Damp-proof communicating device of bag type dust collector

By designing a moisture-proof communication device with a Y-shaped structure in a bag dust collector, using automatic air duct opening and closing and desiccant to treat humid air, the problems of wetting and dust clumping in the dust collector filter bag in the ash bin are solved, and the problem of wetting and agglomeration of powder is realized. The balance of pressure in the ash warehouse.

CN222219001UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HEBEI IRON & STEEL GRP MINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420624085.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the ash warehouse of the metallurgical industry, humid air intrusion caused by negative pressure during summer production makes the dust collector filter bag soaked and pasted, affecting the dust removal effect and causing the powder to agglomerate. The existing moisture-proof measures cannot be solved from the root cause This question.

Method used

Design a moisture-proof communication device for bag dust collectors, including natural air duct, central flip plate, connecting air duct and exhaust passage, forming a Y-shaped structure, the center flip plate and exhaust flap are realized through counterweight blocks and limit blocks The air duct is automatically opened and closed, and the natural air duct is equipped with a desiccant, which is used to dry and guide humid air into the ventilating duct to prevent it from entering the ash bin.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the dust collector filter bag being soaked and the ash compartment is agglomerated, balances the pressure of the ash compartment, and solves the problem of humid air intrusion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a moisture-proof communicating device of a bag type dust collector, and belongs to the technical field of dust collection equipment in the metallurgical industry. According to the technical scheme, the drying device comprises a natural air duct (3), a center turning plate (4), a communicating air duct (6), an exhaust channel (7) and an exhaust turning plate (8), the natural air duct (3), the communicating air duct (6) and the exhaust channel (7) form a Y shape, the center turning plate (4) is arranged between the natural air duct (3) and the communicating air duct (6), the exhaust turning plate (8) is arranged at an exhaust outlet of the exhaust channel (7), and a drying agent (2) is arranged in a ventilation opening of the natural air duct (3); and one side of the central turning plate (4) is rotationally connected to the joint of the natural air duct (3) and the communicating air duct (6), and the other side of the central turning plate (4) is provided with a central turning plate balancing weight (11). The dust collector has the beneficial effects that the dust collector filter bag is prevented from being wetted and pasted, the caking condition of the dust bin is reduced, and the pressure of the dust bin is balanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a moisture-proof interconnecting device for a bag dust collector, belonging to the technical field of dust removal equipment in the metallurgical industry. Background Art

[0002] Bag dust collectors are usually installed on the top of cement silos, slag powder silos, and other ash silos. During the ash-beating process, the cement tank truck uses an air compressor to blast ash into the ash silo. At this time, the silo is under positive pressure. After the dust collector is turned on, the air is filtered and discharged, and the pressure in the silo is restored to balance. During the ash discharge process, the ash-beating port is closed, and the ash silo is discharged through a star-shaped discharger and a speed-regulating screw device. At this time, the silo is under negative pressure. Negative pressure will cause air to flow back from the exhaust port of the dust collector and enter the ash silo through the filter bag of the dust collector, thereby maintaining the pressure balance in the silo. During summer production, the air humidity is high, and the humid air flows into the silo due to negative pressure, causing the filter bags to be soaked and stuck, and the dust collector to operate poorly. The humid air even enters the ash silo through the rupture of the filter bag, causing the powder in the silo to clump, affecting the ash discharge efficiency.

[0003] At present, the commonly used anti-moisture measures for ash silos are mainly to strengthen inspections, keep the dust collector in good working condition, and keep the ash silo unloading smooth through vibration, arch breaking, etc. However, it cannot solve the problem of moisture intrusion from the root. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a moisture-proof interconnecting device for a bag dust collector, so as to prevent the filter bags of the dust collector from being soaked and stuck, reduce the occurrence of ash bin agglomeration, balance the ash bin pressure, and solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A moisture-proof interconnecting device for a bag dust collector comprises a natural air duct, a central flap, a connecting air duct, an exhaust passage and an exhaust flap. The natural air duct, the connecting air duct and the exhaust passage form a Y shape. The central flap is arranged between the natural air duct and the connecting air duct. The exhaust flap is arranged at the exhaust port of the exhaust passage. A desiccant is arranged in the vent of the natural air duct.

[0007] One side of the central flap is rotatably connected to the connection between the natural air duct and the connecting air duct, and the other side of the central flap is provided with a central flap counterweight.

[0008] The outer contour of the natural wind duct is smaller than the outer contour of the connecting wind duct, and the size of the central flap matches that of the natural wind duct.

[0009] A central flap limiting block matched with the central flap is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting air duct.

[0010] One side of the exhaust flap is rotatably connected to the exhaust channel, and the other side of the exhaust flap is provided with an exhaust flap counterweight.

[0011] An exhaust flap limiting block matching with the exhaust flap is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust channel.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: solving the problem of moist air intrusion from the dust collector exhaust port from the root, preventing the dust collector filter bag from being soaked and stuck, reducing the occurrence of ash bin agglomeration, and balancing the ash bin pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of working condition A after the dust removal fan of the utility model is started;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of working condition B after the dust removal fan of the utility model stops;

[0017] In the figure: natural ventilation opening 1, desiccant 2, natural air duct 3, center flap 4, center flap limit block 5, connecting ventilation duct 6, exhaust duct 7, exhaust flap 8, exhaust flap limit block 9, exhaust flap counterweight 10, center flap counterweight 11, dust removal fan 12, bag dust collector 13, ash bin 14, discharger 15, bag dust collector moisture-proof connecting device 16, exhaust opening 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] See attached Figure 1-4 A moisture-proof interconnecting device for a bag dust collector comprises a natural air duct 3, a central flap 4, a connecting air duct 6, an exhaust air duct 7 and an exhaust flap 8. The natural air duct 3, the connecting air duct 6 and the exhaust air duct 7 form a Y shape. The central flap 4 is arranged between the natural air duct 3 and the connecting air duct 6. The exhaust flap 8 is arranged at the exhaust port of the exhaust air duct 7. A desiccant 2 is arranged in the ventilation port of the natural air duct 3.

[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 2It is shown that the utility model is a "Y" type structure, including three parts, the first part is the natural ventilation part, including natural ventilation port 1, desiccant 2 and natural air duct 3; the second part is the connecting part, including center flap 4, center flap limit block 5, center flap counterweight 11 and connecting air duct 6; the third part is the exhaust part, including exhaust duct 7, exhaust flap 8, exhaust flap limit block 9 and exhaust flap counterweight 10, wherein: the outer contour of natural air duct 3 is smaller than the outer contour of connecting air duct 6, the size of center flap 4 is matched with natural air duct 3, one side of center flap 4 is rotatably connected to the connection between natural air duct 3 and connecting air duct 6, the other side of center flap 4 is provided with center flap counterweight 11, the inner wall of connecting air duct 6 is provided with center flap limit block 5 matched with center flap 4.

[0021] One side of the exhaust flap 8 is rotatably connected to the exhaust channel 7, and the other side of the exhaust flap 8 is provided with an exhaust flap counterweight 10, and the inner wall of the exhaust channel 7 is provided with an exhaust flap limit block 9 that matches the exhaust flap 8.

[0022] Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is shown that the utility model has two working conditions, namely, working condition A after the dust removal fan is started and working condition B after the dust removal fan is stopped.

[0023] See attached Figure 1 , 3 In working condition A, the central flap 4 is blown up by the wind from bottom to top, closing the natural wind channel 3, and at the same time, the exhaust flap 8 is blown up by the wind, opening the exhaust channel 7, and the filtered air is discharged;

[0024] See attached Figure 1 , 4 In working condition B, the center flap 4 falls naturally under the influence of the end counterweight block 11, and stops at the position of the center flap limit block 5, opening the natural air duct 3, which is connected to the connecting air duct 6. The exhaust flap 8 falls naturally under the influence of the end counterweight block 10, and the exhaust duct 7 is closed. At this time, the humid air in the atmosphere can enter the connecting air duct and the dust collector after being dried by the desiccant.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof interconnection device for bag dust collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a natural air duct (3), a central flap (4), a connecting air duct (6), an exhaust air duct (7) and an exhaust air flap (8); the natural air duct (3), the connecting air duct (6) and the exhaust air duct (7) form a Y shape; the central flap (4) is arranged between the natural air duct (3) and the connecting air duct (6); the exhaust air flap (8) is arranged at the exhaust port of the exhaust air duct (7); and a desiccant (2) is arranged in the air port of the natural air duct (3).

2. A moisture-proof interconnection device for bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the central flap (4) is rotatably connected to the connection between the natural air duct (3) and the connecting air duct (6), and the other side of the central flap (4) is provided with a central flap counterweight (11).

3. A moisture-proof interconnection device for bag dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer contour of the natural air duct (3) is smaller than the outer contour of the connecting air duct (6), and the size of the central flap (4) matches that of the natural air duct (3).

4. A moisture-proof interconnection device for bag dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A central flap limiting block (5) matching the central flap (4) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting air duct (6).

5. A moisture-proof interconnection device for bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the exhaust flap (8) is rotatably connected to the exhaust channel (7), and the other side of the exhaust flap (8) is provided with an exhaust flap counterweight (10).

6. A moisture-proof interconnection device for bag dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust flap limiting block (9) which matches the exhaust flap (8) is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust channel (7).