Hazardous waste incineration residue collecting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of waste incineration, particularly relates to a hazardous waste incineration residue collecting device, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, fly ash in gas is mixed through water spraying and falls into a box body, after the device is used for a long time, a large amount of mixture of fly ash and water easily exists in the device, the device is inconvenient to clean, and the operation is inconvenient. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the prior art, when fly ash is treated, water resources are prone to being wasted, and the treatment cost is increased, according to the scheme, the device comprises a box body, a bottom plate and four supporting columns, a maintenance box door used for maintaining the interior of the box body is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body, and a water tank is arranged above the box body, so that used water is recycled conveniently; according to the sewage treatment device, waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, damage to the environment is reduced, impurities in sewage can be reduced by filtering the sewage, then the situation that a pump body is blocked is reduced, harmful substances in the sewage can be adsorbed, and the safety of the surrounding environment and workers is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste incineration, in particular to a hazardous waste incineration residue collection device. Background Art

[0002] The treatment method for hazardous waste is mostly through incineration. After incineration, the incineration residues need to be collected and treated through collection devices.

[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement number CN217068361U discloses a hazardous waste incineration residue collection device, including a collection chassis, the left end face of the collection chassis is connected to an air inlet pipe, the right end face of the collection chassis is connected to an exhaust pipe, a collection bin is opened on the left inner side of the collection chassis, a treatment bin is opened on the right inner side of the collection chassis, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to an exhaust hood, one side of the exhaust hood is fixedly connected to a water ring, one side of the water ring is connected to an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is distributed in a circular array, one side of the collection chassis is hinged with a maintenance box door, the top surface of the collection chassis is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, and the top of the collection chassis is fixedly connected to a water pump. Beneficial effects: this equipment can collect incineration fly ash after mixing treatment, which reduces the difficulty of collection, and can also discharge the treated gas after acid-base neutralization, effectively ensuring the health of the environment and facilitating people's use.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following problems: the fly ash in the gas is mixed with water spray and falls into the box. After the device is used for a long time, there is a large amount of fly ash and water mixture inside, which is inconvenient to clean. In addition, when the fly ash is processed, water resources are easily wasted, which increases the processing cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that fly ash in the gas is mixed with water spray and falls into a box, and after the device is used for a long time, there is easily a large amount of fly ash and water mixture inside, which is inconvenient to clean, and when the fly ash is processed, it is easy to waste water resources and increase the processing cost. A hazardous waste incineration residue collection device is proposed to solve the problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hazardous waste incineration residue collection device comprises a box body, a bottom plate and four supporting columns, a maintenance box door for repairing the inside of the box body is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body, a water tank is arranged above the box body, a water pump for spraying water on the box body is arranged on one side of the water tank, a water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a spray head through a spray pipe, a plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the same box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the bottom four corners of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns, a sewage discharge hole is opened on the rear side of the box body, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the box body;

[0008] The circulation mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the box to reduce water waste;

[0009] The filtering mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the box body for filtering sewage.

[0010] In one possible design, the circulation mechanism includes a pipeline and a pump box, a box door is provided on the rear side of the pump box, the front side of the pump box is fixed to the rear side of the box body by bolts, a pump body is provided inside the pump box by bolts, the water outlet end of the pump body is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline, the other end of the pipeline is interconnected with the water tank of the box body, and the water inlet end of the pump body is interconnected with the sewage discharge hole of the box body through a No. 1 pipe.

[0011] In a possible design, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box, a No. 1 filter screen, a No. 2 filter screen and a No. 3 filter screen. A No. 1 hole is opened on one side of the filter box, and the No. 1 hole is interconnected with one end of a No. 1 pipe. A No. 2 hole is opened on the other side of the filter box, and a No. 2 pipe is fixedly connected to the No. 2 hole, and one end of the No. 2 pipe is interconnected with the sewage discharge hole of the box body. The No. 1 filter screen, the No. 2 filter screen and the No. 3 filter screen are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the same filter box by bolts, the front side of the filter box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body by bolts, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected to a box cover by bolts, and a sealing gasket is arranged on the bottom of the box cover.

[0012] In a possible design, a collection box is provided on the rear side of the box body, an entry hole is opened on the front side of the collection box, the entry hole is interconnected with the sewage discharge hole on the rear side of the box body, and a No. 3 hole is opened on one side of the collection box, and the No. 3 hole is interconnected with the No. 2 pipe.

[0013] In a possible design, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body by bolts.

[0014] In a possible design, the bottom of the collection box is set to be open, and a mounting plate is movably provided at the bottom of the collection box. Blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate. Rotating columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box through connecting blocks. Snap rings are rotatably sleeved on the two rotating columns, and the two snap rings respectively fit with the two blocks.

[0015] In a possible design, a sealing ring is provided on the top of the mounting plate to prevent sewage leakage.

[0016] In a possible design, a triangular plate is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the box body to facilitate sewage discharge.

[0017] In the present application, when in use, the incineration exhaust gas is passed into the box through the air inlet pipe, and the exhaust gas passed into the box is sprayed with water through the water pump and water tank on the box, mixed with the fly ash in the exhaust gas, and falls into the box, and then the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that the fly ash in the discharged gas is removed with the help of the sprayed water and falls into the box, thereby reducing the impact of the residual fly ash from the incineration of hazardous waste on the outside world. After the device is used for a long time, the mixture of fly ash and water stored in the box moves to the drain hole through the triangular plate inside the box, and flows into the collection box, and then the sewage in the collection box is extracted into the pipeline through the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe by the pump body in the pump box, and then discharged to the water tank through the pipeline, so as to facilitate the circulation of the used water. Utilization can reduce the waste of water resources. When the sewage is circulated, the sewage in the No. 2 pipe is discharged to the filter box, and impurities are filtered through the No. 2 filter screen and the No. 3 filter screen in the filter box. Through double filtration, the residual impurities in the sewage are reduced. The No. 3 filter screen made of activated carbon can adsorb harmful substances in the sewage, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the sewage after filtration, and then it is discharged to the water tank through the pump body to prevent the sewage from clogging the pump body and affecting the inside of the device. At the same time, harmful substances are reduced to ensure the safety of the surrounding environment. The stains and thick fly ash in the collection box can be separated from the clamp ring and the clamp block, and the bottom of the collection box can be opened, which is convenient for cleaning the inside and the stain treatment, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] In the utility model, through the circulation mechanism and the filtering mechanism, it is convenient to recycle the used water, reduce the waste of water resources, and also convenient to add water to the water tank on the box body in time, so as to ensure the long-term use of the device and reduce the damage to the environment. In addition, by filtering the sewage, the impurities in the sewage can be reduced, thereby reducing the occurrence of pump blockage and ensuring the normal operation of the device. It can also adsorb harmful substances in the sewage, thereby preventing the staff from inhaling harmful substances when repairing the inside of the box body, thereby ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the filtering structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a bottom cross-sectional exploded view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. bottom plate; 3. support column; 4. collection box; 5. mounting plate; 6. filter box; 7. box cover; 8. pump box; 9. pipeline; 10. fixing plate; 11. filter screen No. 1; 12. filter screen No. 2; 13. filter screen No. 3; 14. triangle plate; 15. sealing ring; 16. rotating column; 17. retaining ring; 18. retaining block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, a collecting device comprises: a box body 1, a bottom plate 2 and four supporting columns 3, a maintenance box door for repairing the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body 1, a water tank is arranged above the box body 1, a water pump for spraying water on the box body 1 is arranged on one side of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through an inlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a spray head through a spray pipe, and multiple spray heads are arranged inside the same box body 1, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2, the four bottom corners of the bottom plate 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns 3, a sewage discharge hole is opened on the rear side of the box body 1, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the box body 1;

[0029] A circulation mechanism, which is arranged at the rear side of the box 1 to reduce water waste;

[0030] The filtering mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the box body 1 for filtering sewage.

[0031] The above technical scheme, through the circulation mechanism and the filtering mechanism, is convenient for recycling the used water, reducing the waste of water resources, and is also convenient for timely adding water to the water tank on the box body 1, ensuring the long-term use of the box body 1, while reducing damage to the environment. By filtering the sewage, the impurities in the sewage can be reduced, thereby reducing the occurrence of pump blockage, ensuring the normal operation of the box body 1, and can also adsorb harmful substances in the sewage, thereby preventing the staff from inhaling harmful substances when repairing the inside of the box body 1, thereby ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and the staff.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 The circulation mechanism includes a pipeline 9 and a pump box 8. A box door is arranged on the rear side of the pump box 8. The front side of the pump box 8 is fixed to the rear side of the box body 1 by bolts. A pump body is arranged inside the pump box 8 by bolts. The water outlet end of the pump body is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline 9. The other end of the pipeline 9 is connected to the water tank of the box body 1. The water inlet end of the pump body is connected to the sewage discharge hole of the box body 1 through a No. 1 pipe.

[0033] The above technical solution, by providing a circulation mechanism, facilitates the recycling of used water, reduces the waste of water resources, and also facilitates timely filling of the water tank on the box body 1, thereby ensuring the long-term use of the box body 1 and reducing damage to the environment.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The filtering mechanism includes a filter box 6, a No. 1 filter screen 11, a No. 2 filter screen 12 and a No. 3 filter screen 13. A No. 1 hole is provided on one side of the filter box 6, and the No. 1 hole is connected to one end of the No. 1 pipe. A No. 2 hole is provided on the other side of the filter box 6. The No. 2 pipe is fixedly connected to the No. 2 hole, and one end of the No. 2 pipe is connected to the sewage discharge hole of the box body 1. The No. 1 filter screen 11, the No. 2 filter screen 12 and the No. 3 filter screen 13 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the same filter box 6 by bolts. The front side of the filter box 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body 1 by bolts. The top of the filter box 6 is fixedly connected to the box cover 7 by bolts, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the bottom of the box cover 7.

[0035] The above technical solution can filter sewage by setting a filtering mechanism, reduce impurities in the sewage, and thus reduce the occurrence of pump blockage, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the box 1. It can also adsorb harmful substances in the sewage, thereby preventing workers from inhaling harmful substances when repairing the inside of the box 1, thereby ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and workers.

[0036] The present application can be used in the field of waste incineration, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , based on the improvement of the first embodiment, a hazardous waste incineration residue collection device is used in the field of waste incineration:

[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A collecting box 4 is provided on the rear side of the box body 1, an inlet hole is opened on the front side of the collecting box 4, the inlet hole is connected to the sewage discharge hole on the rear side of the box body 1, and a No. 3 hole is opened on one side of the collecting box 4, and the No. 3 hole is connected to the No. 2 pipe.

[0040] The above technical solution, by arranging the collecting box 4 on the box body 1, facilitates the treatment of the stains inside the box body 1, reduces the erosion of the box body 1 by sewage, and further prolongs the service life of the box body 1.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 4, and the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body 1 by bolts.

[0042] The above technical solution, by arranging the fixing plate 10 on the collection box 4, can facilitate the replacement and disassembly of the collection box 4, and further facilitate the cleaning thereof.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The bottom of the collecting box 4 is set to be open, and a mounting plate 5 is movably provided at the bottom of the collecting box 4. Blocks 18 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate 5. Rotating columns 16 are fixedly connected on both sides of the collecting box 4 through connecting blocks. Snap rings 17 are rotatably sleeved on the two rotating columns 16, and the two snap rings 17 are respectively fitted with the two blocks 18.

[0044] The above technical solution, by providing an easily disassembled mounting plate 5 on the collection box 4, can facilitate the treatment of stains and thick fly ash in the collection box 4, thereby ensuring the long-term use of the box body 1, and also facilitates the cleaning of the collection box 4 to reduce pump blockage.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 A sealing ring 15 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 5 to prevent sewage leakage.

[0046] The above technical solution, by arranging the sealing ring 15 on the mounting plate 5, can prevent the sewage in the collecting box 4 from leaking when the mounting plate 5 is connected to the collecting box 4, thereby ensuring the recycling of water resources.

[0047] Reference Figure 4 A triangular plate 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 to facilitate the discharge of sewage.

[0048] The above technical solution facilitates the discharge of sewage in the box body 1 by arranging a triangular plate 14 inside the box body 1.

[0049] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the pump body are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional adjustments according to their needs or convenience. The pump body is connected to an external power supply through a connecting line, and is interconnected with an external switch through a line. The working principle of the water tank and the water pump is the same as that of the patent with announcement number CN217068361U and has been described in detail in the comparative document, so it will not be elaborated in this article.

[0050] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste incineration residue collection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a bottom plate (2) and four supporting columns (3); a maintenance box door for repairing the inside of the box body (1) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body (1); a water tank is arranged above the box body (1); a water pump for spraying water on the box body (1) is arranged on one side of the water tank; a water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank via a water inlet pipe; a water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a spray head via a spray pipe; a plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the same box body (1); the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2); the four bottom corners of the bottom plate (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns (3); a sewage discharge hole is opened on the rear side of the box body (1); an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the box body (1); and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the box body (1); A circulation mechanism, the circulation mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the box body (1) for reducing water resource waste, the circulation mechanism comprises a pipeline (9) and a pump box (8), the rear side of the pump box (8) is provided with a box door, the front side of the pump box (8) is fixed to the rear side of the box body (1) by bolts, a pump body is fixed inside the pump box (8) by bolts, the water outlet end of the pump body is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline (9), the other end of the pipeline (9) is interconnected with the water tank of the box body (1), and the water inlet end of the pump body is interconnected with the sewage discharge hole of the box body (1) through a No. 1 pipe; A filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the box body (1) for filtering sewage, the filter mechanism comprises a filter box (6), a No. 1 filter screen (11), a No. 2 filter screen (12) and a No. 3 filter screen (13), one side of the filter box (6) is provided with a No. 1 hole, the No. 1 hole is connected to one end of a No. 1 pipe, the other side of the filter box (6) is provided with a No. 2 hole, the No. 2 pipe is fixedly connected to the No. 2 hole, one end of the No. 2 pipe is connected to the sewage discharge hole of the box body (1), the No. 1 filter screen (11), the No. 2 filter screen (12) and the No. 3 filter screen (13) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the same filter box (6) by bolts, the front side of the filter box (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1) by bolts, the top of the filter box (6) is fixedly connected to a box cover (7) by bolts, and the bottom of the box cover (7) is provided with a sealing gasket.

2. The hazardous waste incineration residue collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (4) is arranged on the rear side of the box body (1), an inlet hole is provided on the front side of the collecting box (4), the inlet hole is connected to the sewage discharge hole on the rear side of the box body (1), and a No. 3 hole is provided on one side of the collecting box (4), the No. 3 hole is connected to the No. 2 pipe.

3. The hazardous waste incineration residue collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (4), and the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1) via bolts.

4. The hazardous waste incineration residue collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (4) is arranged to be open, a mounting plate (5) is movably arranged at the bottom of the collection box (4), clamping blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (5), rotating columns (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box (4) via connecting blocks, clamping rings (17) are rotatably sleeved on the two rotating columns (16), and the two clamping rings (17) are respectively fitted with the two clamping blocks (18).

5. The hazardous waste incineration residue collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring (15) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (5) to prevent sewage leakage.

6. The hazardous waste incineration residue collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) to facilitate sewage discharge.

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