VOCs organic waste gas treatment device
The VOCs organic waste gas treatment device addresses filter cleaning and efficiency issues by integrating a water sprayer, activated carbon molecular sieve, nano-composite material, and UV catalytic oxidation, achieving thorough filtration and purification of VOCs through enhanced adsorption and redox reactions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420486398.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing VOCs organic waste gas treatment devices lack effective cleaning mechanisms for filter layers, leading to internal dirtiness, reduced efficiency, and single filtration, resulting in low effectiveness and noise pollution.
A VOCs organic waste gas treatment device incorporating a water sprayer, activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer, nano-composite material, ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer, power rack, and combined exhaust fan, along with a motor-driven rotating shaft and scraper rods, to facilitate cleaning and enhance filtration efficiency through physical and chemical adsorption, UV catalysis, and air flow management.
The device achieves thorough filtration and purification of VOCs by physically and chemically adsorbing volatile organic compounds, decomposing them via redox reactions, and enhancing air flow and discharge, thereby improving filtration efficiency and preventing internal dirtiness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222219165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste gas treatment, and in particular to a VOCs organic waste gas treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Organic waste gas treatment refers to the use of a variety of technical measures to reduce oil loss, reduce the amount of organic solvents or exhaust purification through different channels to eliminate organic waste gas pollution. Organic waste gas pollution sources are widely distributed. In order to prevent pollution, in addition to reducing oil loss and reducing the amount of organic solvents to reduce the generation and emission of organic waste gas, exhaust purification is a practical treatment method, and the organic waste gas treatment device is a device that can achieve the above effect.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN111735066A discloses a VOCs organic waste gas treatment device. It only solves the problem that when the organic waste gas treatment device uses heating and combustion to remove waste gas from the gas, the heat will be directly discharged with the gas, causing waste. The existing organic waste gas treatment device is not stable enough and is easily damaged by force. The existing organic waste gas treatment device uses a single treatment, which is not thorough enough. The filter mechanism of the existing organic waste gas treatment device is easily blocked, so that the equipment cannot operate normally. The existing organic waste gas treatment device is prone to noise pollution and water accumulation. However, it does not solve the problem that the existing VOCs organic waste gas treatment device does not have the function of facilitating the cleaning of different filter layers, and is prone to internal dirtiness during use, which hinders its internal work, delays the work progress, and reduces the use efficiency of the VOCs organic waste gas treatment device.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] However, the prior art does not solve the problem that the existing VOCs organic waste gas treatment device does not have the function of facilitating the cleaning of different filter layers, and is prone to internal dirtiness during use, which hinders its internal work, delays the work progress, and reduces the efficiency of the VOCs organic waste gas treatment device; at the same time, it does not solve the problem that the VOCs organic waste gas treatment filtration is single and can only be filtered once, resulting in low efficiency and poor effect. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a VOCs organic waste gas treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A VOCs organic waste gas treatment device comprises a base, a surface of the base is movably connected to a hydraulic machine, the top of the hydraulic machine is movably connected to a treatment box, the left top of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a waste gas inlet, the right bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected to an air outlet, the left bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and a sprinkler is fixedly connected below the water outlet pipe and at the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box, a rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected to the top of the motor and located in the inner cavity of the isolation plate, and scraper rods are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the rotating shaft rod.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a waste gas flow bin is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the treatment box and located on the right side of the waste gas inlet, and sewage discharge bins are fixedly connected to both sides of the waste gas flow bin.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that an activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust gas flow bin, a nano-composite material is fixedly connected to the bottom of the activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer, an ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nano-composite material, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the exhaust gas flow bin and at the top of the inner cavity of the base.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sewage outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the waste gas flow bin and located on the surface of the sewage outlet bin, and a colloid block is overlapped on the top of the sewage outlet and located on the top of the scraper rod.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a power rack, and the inner cavity of the power rack is fixedly connected to a combined exhaust fan.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a second slide groove is fixedly installed on the surface of the base and located below the hydraulic machine, and a first slide groove is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic machine and located at the bottom inner cavity of the processing box.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a VOCs organic waste gas treatment device, which adopts the mutual cooperation between a water sprayer, an activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer, a nano-composite material, an ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer, a power rack, and a combined exhaust fan. The dust of the humidification filter layer is solidified and scraped by the water sprayer fixedly connected below the water outlet pipe and located at the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box. The activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer can physically and chemically adsorb VOCs to achieve the effect of filtering waste gas, and the material adsorbs volatile organic compounds in micropores to enhance its filtering ability. The nano-composite material is then used to achieve a high Chemical reaction activity and smaller pore size, thus better treating organic waste gas. At the same time, ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer is used to realize UV radiation nano zinc oxide catalyzing the redox reaction of organic waste gas, thereby decomposing volatile organic matter. Adding a very thin zinc oxide coating on the surface of the material can effectively inhibit the aggregation of zinc oxide in the filtration process and improve the filtration efficiency, which can achieve a good purification effect. At the same time, the exhaust pipe plays the role of fixing the fan, and the sewage outlet also uses the power rack fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe and the combined exhaust fan fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the power rack to play a combined extraction to enhance the air flow and discharge of the waste gas flow bin.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a VOCs organic waste gas treatment device, which adopts the mutual cooperation among a sewage pipe, a motor, a rotating shaft rod, a scraper rod, a sewage outlet, a colloid block, and a sewage bin. The motor provides power to drive the rotating shaft rod located at the top of the motor and rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the isolation plate to rotate, and drives the scraper rod to rotate to scrape the dirt on the surface of the filter layer. The sewage outlet on the side of the waste gas flow bin surface and fixedly connected to the sewage bin surface plays a role in scraping the dirt scraped by the scraper rod and dropping it into the sewage bin. The colloid block overlapped at the top of the sewage outlet and at the top of the scraper rod plays a role in wrapping the sewage outlet to prevent the waste gas from being discharged into the sewage bin, and the sewage pipe plays a role in fixing the external discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. hydraulic press; 3. treatment box; 4. waste gas inlet; 5. gas outlet; 6. sewage pipe; 7. water outlet pipe; 71. sprinkler; 8. motor; 81. shaft rod; 82. scraper rod; 9. isolation plate; 10. waste gas flow bin; 11. sewage bin; 12. activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer; 13. nano-composite material; 14. ultraviolet photocatalytic oxidation layer; 15. exhaust pipe; 16. sewage outlet; 17. colloid block; 18. power rack; 19. combined exhaust fan; 20. chute one; 21. chute two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a VOCs organic waste gas treatment device, including a base 1, a hydraulic press 2 is movably connected to the surface of the base 1, a treatment box 3 is movably connected to the top of the hydraulic press 2, a waste gas inlet 4 is fixedly connected to the left top of the treatment box 3, a gas outlet 5 is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the treatment box 3, a sewage pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the treatment box 3, a water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 3, and a sprinkler 71 is fixedly connected below the water outlet pipe 7 and located at the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box 3.
[0026] In this embodiment, the base 1 is fixed, and the hydraulic press 2 is used to unload the force. The processing box 3 movably connected to the top of the hydraulic press 2 is used to load the whole. The exhaust gas inlet 4 is used to allow the exhaust gas to enter. The exhaust outlet 5 is used to filter and treat the exhaust gas. The sewage pipe 6 is used to fix the exhaust gas. The water outlet pipe 7 is used to transport water. The sprinkler 71 fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 3 below the water outlet pipe 7 realizes the dust solidification of the humidification filter layer to facilitate scraping.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 3, an isolation plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box 3, a rotating shaft rod 81 is rotatably connected to the top of the motor 8 and located in the inner cavity of the isolation plate 9, and scraper rods 82 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the rotating shaft rod 81, a waste gas flow bin 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box 3 and located on the right side of the waste gas inlet 4, sewage bins 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the waste gas flow bin 10, an activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the waste gas flow bin 10, a nano-composite material 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer 12, an ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nano-composite material 13, and an exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the waste gas flow bin 10 and located at the top of the inner cavity of the base 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, the motor 8 provides power, drives the rotating shaft rod 81 at the top of the motor 8 and located in the inner cavity of the isolation plate 9 to rotate, drives the scraper rod 82 to rotate and scrapes the dirt on the surface of the filter layer, and the exhaust gas flow bin 10 drains the exhaust gas, while the sewage bin 11 collects the dirt for external discharge, and enables the activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer 12 to physically and chemically adsorb with VOCs to achieve the effect of filtering the exhaust gas, and the material adsorbs volatile organic compounds in micropores to enhance its filtering capacity, and then uses the nano-composite material 13 to have higher chemical reaction activity and smaller pore size, so as to better treat the organic waste gas, and at the same time, the ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer 14 realizes UV radiation nano zinc oxide catalyzing the redox reaction of the organic waste gas, thereby decomposing the volatile organic matter, and adding a very thin zinc oxide coating on the surface of the material can effectively inhibit the aggregation of zinc oxide in the filtration process and improve the filtration efficiency, so as to achieve a good purification effect, and the exhaust pipe 15 serves to fix the fan.
[0030] Example 3
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a sewage outlet 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the waste gas flow bin 10 and located on the surface of the sewage bin 11, a colloid block 17 is overlapped at the top of the sewage outlet 16 and located on the top of the scraper rod 82, the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the power rack 18, the inner cavity of the power rack 18 is fixedly connected to the combined exhaust fan 19, a slide groove 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1 and located below the hydraulic press 2, and a slide groove 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic press 2 and located at the bottom inner cavity of the treatment box 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, the sewage outlet 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the waste gas flow bin 10 and located on the surface of the sewage discharge bin 11 plays the role of dropping the scraped dirt of the reused scraper rod 82 into the sewage discharge bin 11, and the colloid block 17 overlapped at the top of the sewage outlet 16 and located on the top of the scraper rod 82 plays the role of wrapping the sewage outlet 16 to prevent the waste gas from being discharged into the sewage discharge bin 11, and the sewage outlet 16 simultaneously utilizes the power rack 18 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 15 and the combined exhaust fan 19 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the power rack 18 to play the role of combined extraction to strengthen the air flow of the waste gas flow bin 10, and then utilizes the slide groove 1 20 and the slide groove 2 21 to play the role of the adjustable hydraulic pressure 2.
[0033] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the VOCs organic waste gas treatment device.
[0034] like Figure 1-4As shown, the base 1 is fixed, and the hydraulic press 2 is used to unload the force. The processing box 3 movably connected to the top of the hydraulic press 2 is used to load the whole. The exhaust gas inlet 4 is used to enter the exhaust gas, and the exhaust port 5 is used to filter and treat the exhaust gas. The sewage pipe 6 is used to fix the exhaust gas, and the water outlet pipe 7 is used to transport water. The sprinkler 71 fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 3 below the water outlet pipe 7 realizes the dust solidification of the humidification filter layer to facilitate scraping, and the motor 8 provides power. , the rotating shaft rod 81 which is connected to the top of the motor 8 and is located in the inner cavity of the isolation plate 9 and rotates, drives the scraper rod 82 to rotate and scrapes the dirt on the surface of the filter layer, and the exhaust gas flow chamber 10 plays a role in draining the exhaust gas, and the sewage discharge chamber 11 plays a role in collecting and discharging the dirt, and the activated carbon molecular sieve combination layer 12 plays a role in physical adsorption and chemical adsorption with VOCs to achieve the effect of filtering the exhaust gas, and the material adsorbs volatile organic matter in the micropores to enhance its filtering ability, and then uses the nano-composite material 13 to achieve a higher chemical reaction activity and a smaller pore size, so as to achieve a better treatment effect on the organic waste gas, and at the same time, the ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer 14 is used to realize UV radiation nano zinc oxide catalyzing the redox reaction of the organic waste gas, thereby decomposing the volatile organic matter, and adding a very thin zinc oxide coating on the surface of the material can effectively inhibit the aggregation of zinc oxide in the filtration process and improve the filtration efficiency, so as to achieve a good purification effect, and at the same time, the exhaust pipe 15 plays a role in fixing the fan, which makes the exhaust gas flow chamber 10 surface side and is located on the sewage discharge chamber 11 surface fixed The connected sewage outlet 16 serves to drop the scraped dirt of the recycled scraper rod 82 into the sewage bin 11, and the colloid block 17 at the top of the sewage outlet 16 and located on the top of the scraper rod 82 serves to wrap the sewage outlet 16 to prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged into the sewage bin 11, and the sewage outlet 16 simultaneously utilizes the power rack 18 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 15 and the combined exhaust fan 19 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the power rack 18 to combine and extract and enhance the air flow of the exhaust gas flow bin 10, and then utilizes the slide groove 1 20 and the slide groove 2 21 to play the role of the adjustable hydraulic pressure 2.
[0035] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A VOCs organic waste gas treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is movably connected to a hydraulic press (2), the top of the hydraulic press (2) is movably connected to a treatment box (3), the left top of the treatment box (3) is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas inlet (4), the right bottom of the treatment box (3) is fixedly connected to an air outlet (5), the left bottom of the treatment box (3) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (6), the top of the treatment box (3) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (7), and a sprinkler (71) is fixedly connected below the water outlet pipe (7) and located at the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box (3); The bottom of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (8), the inner cavity of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected to an isolation plate (9), the top of the motor (8) and located in the inner cavity of the isolation plate (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft rod (81), and the two side surfaces of the rotating shaft rod (81) are fixedly connected to scraper rods (82); An exhaust gas flow bin (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the treatment box (3) and located on the right side of the exhaust gas inlet (4); sewage bins (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the exhaust gas flow bin (10); an activated carbon molecular sieve composite layer (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust gas flow bin (10); a nano-composite material (13) is fixedly connected below the activated carbon molecular sieve composite layer (12); an ultraviolet catalytic oxidation layer (14) is fixedly connected below the nano-composite material (13); an exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the exhaust gas flow bin (10) and located at the top of the inner cavity of the base (1); a sewage outlet (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the exhaust gas flow bin (10) and located on the surface of the sewage outlet (11); a colloid block (17) is overlapped at the top of the sewage outlet (16) and located at the top of the scraper rod (82).
2. A VOCs organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a power rack (18), and the inner cavity of the power rack (18) is fixedly connected to a combined exhaust fan (19).
3. A VOCs organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (21) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1) and located below the hydraulic machine (2), and a first slide groove (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic machine (2) and located in the bottom inner cavity of the processing box (3).
