Powder stirring and homogenizing device

By designing a powder agitation homogenization device including an interlaced distribution of stirring impellers and rotating frames in the production of calcium carbonate, the problem of poor material uniformity in the central area of ​​the stirring tank is solved, and a more efficient homogenization effect is achieved.

CN222219226UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24DAYE DINGLI SUPERFINE CALCIUM POWDER PROCESSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420995061.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing calcium carbonate production, the uniform stirring effect of the materials in the central area of ​​the stirring tank is poor, resulting in the overall homogenization effect being unsatisfactory.

Method used

A powder agitation homogenization device is designed, including a fixed seat and a stirring mechanism on the inside of the cylinder. The central shaft drives the rotating frame and multiple rotating shafts to rotate around it. It is matched with a staggered stirring impeller to achieve efficient stirring in the central area through the driving mechanism. .

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the staggered mixing impeller and rotating frame, the uniformity of the material in the mixing tank is significantly improved and the overall homogenization effect is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of calcium carbonate production, and provides a powder stirring and homogenizing device which comprises a barrel, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the barrel, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat and comprises a central shaft, and the central shaft penetrates through the fixed seat and extends to the position above the fixed seat. A rotating frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the center shaft, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating frame, a plurality of first stirring impellers distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the center shaft, and a plurality of second stirring impellers distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the rotating shafts; a driving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the barrel, and a transmission piece is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the barrel. According to the stirring tank, high-density stirring can be carried out on the central area of the inner side of the cylinder body through the second stirring impeller and the first stirring impeller, and the problem that materials in the central area of the stirring tank in the prior art cannot be uniformly stirred is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of calcium carbonate production, in particular to a powder stirring and homogenizing device. Background Art

[0002] Calcium carbonate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CaCO3, commonly known as graystone, limestone, stone powder, marble, etc. Calcium carbonate is neutral, basically insoluble in water, and soluble in hydrochloric acid. It is one of the common substances on the earth and exists in rocks such as aragonite, calcite, chalk, limestone, marble, travertine, etc. It is also the main component of animal bones or shells. Calcium carbonate is also an important building material and has a wide range of uses in industry. A mixing tank is required for the production of calcium carbonate, and a mixing tank is used to homogenize the calcium carbonate.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN214210218U discloses "a homogenizing device for convenient powder stirring for calcium carbonate production, comprising a stirring tank, a stirring motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the stirring tank, the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected to the stirring shaft through a flat key, a first fan blade is welded on the top of the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a second fan blade is welded on the bottom of the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a connecting stirring rod is equidistantly welded on the middle of the outer surface of the stirring shaft, the top and bottom ends of the connecting stirring rod are rotatably connected to a rotating stirring column, the stirring shaft is welded with a T-bar between the two connecting stirring rods, and the top and bottom ends of the T-bar are rotatably connected to a stirring rotating column."

[0004] The above patent drives the stirring shaft to rotate through a stirring motor, which causes the first fan blade to rotate and all the rotating stirring columns to rotate circumferentially. Although the rotating stirring column can drive the rotating rod to rotate to stir the outer edge of the inside of the stirring tank, only the upper and lower first fan blades are stirred in the central area of ​​the stirring tank, which makes it impossible to evenly stir the material in the central area of ​​the stirring tank, resulting in poor overall homogenization effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a powder stirring and homogenizing device, which solves the problem in the prior art that materials in the central area of ​​a stirring tank cannot be stirred evenly.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a powder stirring and homogenizing device comprises a cylinder body, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the cylinder body, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, the stirring mechanism comprises a central axis, the central axis passes through the fixed seat and extends to the top of the fixed seat, the central axis is slidably connected to the fixed seat, the middle part of the central axis is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts, and the plurality of rotating shafts are distributed around the rotating frame at equal angles, the bottom end of the central axis is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring impellers equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction, the bottom ends of the plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring impellers equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction, and the plurality of stirring impellers 2 are staggered with the stirring impeller 1, the top end of the inner side of the cylinder body is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the central axis to rotate, and the middle part of the inner side of the cylinder body is provided with a transmission member for driving all rotating shafts to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the cylinder, and a corresponding sealing plug is clamped at the inlet end of the feed pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission member comprises an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder, the top ends of the plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly connected with gears, and the plurality of gears are meshed with the inner gear ring.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical length of the inner gear ring is greater than the vertical length of the gears, and several of the gears can slide vertically along the tooth grooves of the inner gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cylinder, and a retractable connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the central axis, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting shaft includes a sleeve shaft, the top end of the sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bottom end of the sleeve shaft is slidably connected with an insertion shaft, the bottom end of the insertion shaft is fixedly connected to the center shaft, the outer side of the insertion shaft is fixedly connected to a limit bar, and the limit bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove matching the limiting strip is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve shaft, and the limiting strip can slide along the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed seat, and the lifting mechanism includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the central axis, one end of the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a protrusion, and the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a top block, and the top block is intermittently in contact with the protrusion.

[0014] Preferably, the diameters of the top block and the convex block are the same, and the top surface of the top block and the bottom surface of the convex block are both arc surface structures.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the top end of the central axis, and the bottom end of the spring contacts the top wall of the fixing seat.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the central shaft can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, which makes the rotating frame rotate synchronously, and all the rotating shafts rotate circumferentially around the central shaft, so that the rotating shaft can stir the outer edge of the inner side of the cylinder body circumferentially, and at the same time, the central shaft drives all the stirring impellers 1 to rotate on themselves to stir the central area of ​​the inner side of the cylinder body. When the rotating shaft rotates circumferentially, it will drive the corresponding gears to roll along the inner gear ring, which makes all the rotating shafts rotate on themselves, and also makes all the stirring impellers 2 rotate. Since the stirring impellers 2 and the stirring impellers 1 are staggered, the stirring impellers 2 and the stirring impellers 1 can stir the central area of ​​the inner side of the cylinder body with a higher density, thereby greatly improving the overall homogenization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a powder stirring and homogenizing device.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission member of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting shaft member of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the jacking mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. cylinder; 2. fixed seat; 3. stirring mechanism; 31. rotating frame; 32. central axis; 33. stirring impeller 1; 34. rotating shaft; 35. stirring impeller 2; 36. transmission member; 361. inner ring gear; 362. gear; 4. driving mechanism; 41. mounting plate; 42. connecting shaft; 421. sleeve shaft; 422. plug shaft; 423. limit strip; 424. limit groove; 43. motor; 5. lifting mechanism; 51. rotating plate; 52. protrusion; 53. lifting block; 54. spring; 6. feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a powder stirring and homogenizing device, including a cylinder 1, a feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the cylinder 1, and a corresponding sealing plug is clamped at the inlet end of the feed pipe 6; a fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the cylinder 1, and a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 2, and the stirring mechanism 3 includes a central axis 32, the central axis 32 passes through the fixed seat 2 and extends to the top of the fixed seat 2, the central axis 32 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 2, a rotating frame 31 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the central axis 32, a plurality of rotating shafts 34 are rotatably connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating frame 31, and the plurality of rotating shafts 34 are distributed around the rotating frame 31 at equal angles, and a plurality of stirring blades equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the central axis 32 Wheel one 33, the bottom ends of several rotating shafts 34 are fixedly connected with several stirring impellers 2 35 equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction, and several stirring impellers 2 35 are staggered with stirring impeller one 33. The top end of the inner side of the cylinder 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 4 for driving the central axis 32 to rotate, and the middle part of the inner side of the cylinder 1 is provided with a transmission member 36 for driving all the rotating shafts 34 to rotate. The transmission member 36 includes an inner gear ring 361, and the inner gear ring 361 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder 1. The top ends of several rotating shafts 34 are fixedly connected with gears 362, and several gears 362 are meshed with the inner gear ring 361. The vertical length of the inner gear ring 361 is greater than the vertical length of the gear 362, and several gears 362 can slide vertically along the tooth groove of the inner gear ring 361.

[0027] The central shaft 32 can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 4, which makes the rotating frame 31 rotate synchronously, and all the rotating shafts 34 rotate circumferentially around the central shaft 32, so that the rotating shaft 34 can stir the outer edge of the inner side of the cylinder 1 circumferentially, and at the same time, the central shaft 32 drives all the stirring impellers 1 33 to rotate to stir the central area inside the cylinder 1. When the rotating shaft 34 rotates circumferentially, it will drive the corresponding gear 362 to roll along the inner gear ring 361, which makes all the rotating shafts 34 rotate, and all the stirring impellers 2 35 rotate. Since the stirring impellers 2 35 and the stirring impellers 1 33 are staggered, the stirring impellers 2 35 and the stirring impellers 1 33 can stir the central area inside the cylinder 1 with a higher density, thereby greatly improving the overall homogenization effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 The driving mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cylinder 1. A retractable connecting shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 41. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the central shaft 32. A motor 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 1. The output shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 42. The connecting shaft 42 can be rotated by starting the motor 43, which drives the central shaft 32 to rotate, so that all the stirring impellers 33 rotate to stir the central area inside the cylinder 1.

[0029] Reference Figure 6 The connecting shaft 42 includes a sleeve shaft 421, the top of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 43, the bottom of which is slidably connected to a plug shaft 422, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the central shaft 32, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a limit bar 423, the limit bar 423 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve shaft 421, the inner wall of the sleeve shaft 421 is provided with a limit groove 424 matching the limit bar 423, and the limit bar 423 can slide along the limit groove 424. The limit bar 423 can limit the relative rotation of the plug shaft 422 and the sleeve shaft 421, so that the plug shaft 422 always keeps synchronous rotation with the sleeve shaft 421 when sliding vertically.

[0030] Reference Figure 7 A lifting mechanism 5 is provided at the top of the fixed seat 2, and the lifting mechanism 5 includes a rotating plate 51, which is fixedly connected to the top of the central shaft 32, and a protrusion 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the rotating plate 51. A top block 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 2, and the top block 53 is intermittently in contact with the protrusion 52. The top block 53 and the protrusion 52 have the same diameter, and the top surface of the top block 53 and the bottom surface of the protrusion 52 are both arc structures. A spring 54 is sleeved on the top of the central shaft 32, and the bottom end of the spring 54 is in contact with the top wall of the fixed seat 2.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the material is introduced into the cylinder 1 through the feed pipe 6, and then the motor 43 is started to rotate the connecting shaft 42, which makes the connecting shaft 42 drive the central shaft 32 to rotate, so that all the stirring impellers 1 33 rotate to stir the central area inside the cylinder 1, and the central shaft 32 can drive the rotating frame 31 to rotate synchronously, so that all the rotating shafts 34 rotate circumferentially around the central shaft 32, so that the rotating shaft 34 can stir the outer edge of the inner side of the cylinder 1 circumferentially, and the rotating shaft 34 will drive the corresponding gear 362 to roll along the inner gear ring 361 when the rotating shaft 34 rotates circumferentially, so that all the rotating shafts 34 rotate, and all the stirring impellers 2 35 rotate. Since the stirring impellers 2 35 and the stirring impellers 1 33 are staggered, the stirring impellers 2 35 and the stirring impellers 1 33 can stir the central area inside the cylinder 1 with a higher density;

[0032] When the central shaft 32 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 51 to rotate, and the protrusion 52 will rotate synchronously with the rotating plate 51. When the protrusion 52 contacts the top block 53, the protrusion 52 will be affected by the top block 53 to move the rotating plate 51 upward, which makes the central shaft 32 translate upward. When the protrusion 52 is separated from the top block 53, the rotating plate 51 moves downward under the action of gravity and contacts with the spring 54, and the spring 54 can reduce the downward impact force of the rotating plate 51. In this cycle, the rotating plate 51 will reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, which makes the central shaft 32 reciprocate up and down, and the rotating frame 31 drives all the rotating shafts 34 to reciprocate up and down, so that all the stirring impellers 2 35 and the stirring impellers 1 33 can stir different areas in the vertical direction, thereby greatly improving the overall homogenization effect.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder stirring and homogenizing device, comprising a cylinder (1), a fixed seat (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the cylinder (1), and a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (2), characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a central shaft (32), the central shaft (32) passes through the fixed seat (2) and extends to the top of the fixed seat (2), the central shaft (32) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (2), the middle of the central shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (31), the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating frame (31) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (34), the plurality of rotating shafts (34) are distributed around the rotating frame (31) at equal angles, and the bottom end of the central shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (31). A plurality of stirring impellers (33) are connected to the cylinder (1) and are evenly spaced in the vertical direction. The bottom ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (34) are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring impellers (35) that are evenly spaced in the vertical direction. The plurality of stirring impellers (35) are staggered with the stirring impellers (33). A driving mechanism (4) for driving the central axis (32) to rotate is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the cylinder (1). A transmission member (36) for driving all the rotating shafts (34) to rotate is arranged in the middle part of the inner side of the cylinder (1).

2. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the cylinder (1), and a corresponding sealing plug is clamped at the inlet end of the feed pipe (6).

3. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (36) comprises an inner gear ring (361), the inner gear ring (361) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder (1), the top ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (34) are fixedly connected to gears (362), and the plurality of gears (362) are meshed with the inner gear ring (361).

4. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical length of the inner gear ring (361) is greater than the vertical length of the gear (362), and a plurality of the gears (362) are capable of vertically sliding along the tooth grooves of the inner gear ring (361).

5. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), the mounting plate (41) being fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the cylinder (1), a retractable connecting shaft (42) being rotatably connected to the mounting plate (41), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (42) being fixedly connected to the top end of the central axis (32), a motor (43) being fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder (1), the output shaft of the motor (43) being fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft (42).

6. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (42) comprises a sleeve shaft (421), the top end of the sleeve shaft (421) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (43), the bottom end of the sleeve shaft (421) is slidably connected to an insertion shaft (422), the bottom end of the insertion shaft (422) is fixedly connected to the central shaft (32), the outer side of the insertion shaft (422) is fixedly connected to a limit strip (423), and the limit strip (423) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve shaft (421).

7. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve shaft (421) is provided with a limiting groove (424) matching the limiting strip (423), and the limiting strip (423) can slide along the limiting groove (424).

8. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the fixed seat (2), and the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a rotating plate (51), the rotating plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the central axis (32), one end of the bottom of the rotating plate (51) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (52), and the top of the fixed seat (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (53), and the lifting block (53) is in intermittent contact with the protrusion (52).

9. A powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top block (53) and the convex block (52) have the same diameter, and the top surface of the top block (53) and the bottom surface of the convex block (52) are both arc surface structures.

10. The powder stirring and homogenizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spring (54) is sleeved on the top end of the central shaft (32), and the bottom end of the spring (54) contacts the top wall of the fixing seat (2).