Internal reinforcing structure of shell of ball mill
By adopting a replacement internal friction structure and sealing structure in the ball mill, the problem of difficulty in installing the lining plate under the double-layer cylinder structure is solved, rapid installation, stable operation and efficient sealing are achieved, energy consumption and failure rate are reduced, and the Production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420895088.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the double-layer cylinder structure, the existing ball mills have difficulty in installing and replacing the lining plate, resulting in long grinding time, high energy consumption, and difficult to ensure structural stability.
The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing adopts a replacement internal friction structure and sealing structure, including replacement arc blocks, insertion toothed blocks, arc rotating convex blocks, convex telescopic locking blocks, locking limit shafts, locking metal Conducting rods, ring electromagnets, L-shaped insert blocks, etc., can achieve rapid installation, stable limiting and sealing through electromagnets and air pumps.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of the ball mill, improves operating stability and safety, reduces noise and wear, reduces failure rate and energy consumption, and improves production efficiency and sealing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222219782U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, in particular to an internal reinforcement structure of a ball mill casing. Background Art
[0002] Ball mill, as an indispensable and important machine in the ceramic production process, is mainly composed of a drum with a feed port and a discharge port and a drive device. The core function of the drive device is to drive the rotation of the drum, and the liner is cleverly configured inside the drum. During the rotation of the drum, these liners will finely grind the grinding material.
[0003] However, when using the existing ball mill, the grinding material must first be poured into the drum to start the grinding process. Since the grinding material contains ores of different textures and sizes, the grinding time is often determined by the most difficult ore to grind. Sometimes, even after a long period of grinding, there may still be impurities in the taken out grinding material that are not fully ground. If these impurities are used as a measure of the grinding time, the grinding time will undoubtedly be greatly extended, which will affect the progress of the entire process. These factors make the ball mill face huge challenges in determining the grinding time and ensuring the quality of the grinding material. Therefore, in order to ensure the fineness of the grinding, a long period of grinding is often required, which undoubtedly increases the energy consumption of the ball mill. How to improve the efficiency of ball milling and reduce energy consumption has become an important direction for the improvement of ball mills.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, people have developed a high-efficiency ball mill with a double-layer cylinder structure. However, the interlayer space in the cylinder in this structure is relatively small, making it extremely difficult to install the liner on the inner wall of the cylinder. If screws are used, the installation and replacement of the liner becomes extremely inconvenient due to space limitations. If adhesive fixation is chosen, it is difficult to ensure the structural stability of the liner after installation. Therefore, how to achieve convenient installation and stable fixation of the liner under the double-layer cylinder structure has become an urgent problem to be solved in the current ball mill improvement. In view of this, in-depth research on the above problems has led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: the internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing includes: a ball mill and a processing bracket, the ball mill is equipped with a replaceable internal friction structure, and the ball mill is installed on the processing bracket through a sealing structure;
[0006] The replaceable internal friction structure comprises: a plurality of replaceable circular arc blocks, a plurality of plug-in tooth blocks, a plurality of circular arc rotating convex blocks, a plurality of convex telescopic locking blocks, a plurality of locking limit shafts, a plurality of locking metal conduction rods, a plurality of repelling magnets, a plurality of circular ring electromagnets and a plurality of L-shaped plug-in blocks;
[0007] The ball mill is provided with a plurality of concave arc rotating convex grooves, a plurality of the arc rotating convex blocks are respectively inserted on a plurality of the replaceable arc blocks, and a plurality of the arc rotating convex blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a plurality of the concave arc rotating convex grooves, a plurality of the inserted toothed blocks are respectively installed on a plurality of the replaceable arc blocks, a plurality of the replaceable arc blocks are respectively provided with toothed inserting grooves, a plurality of the concave arc rotating convex grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of convex telescopic locking grooves, a plurality of the convex telescopic locking blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a plurality of the convex telescopic locking grooves, a plurality of the locking limit shafts They are respectively inserted into the inner sides of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, and several of the locking limit shafts are respectively movably inserted into several of the convex telescopic locking blocks, several of the circular electromagnets are evenly installed on the ball mill, several of the locking metal conduction rods are respectively inserted into several of the circular electromagnets, and several of the locking metal conduction rods are respectively inserted into the inner sides of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, several of the repelling magnets are respectively installed on several of the convex telescopic locking blocks, several of the L-shaped plug-in blocks are respectively inserted into several of the replaceable circular arc blocks, and several of the replaceable circular arc blocks are respectively provided with L-shaped circular arc grooves;
[0008] It should be noted that, in the above, the inserted toothed block on the replaceable arc block is movably inserted into the inner side of the toothed insertion groove, and at the same time, the arc rotating convex block on the replaceable arc block is movably inserted into the inner side of several concave arc rotating convex grooves on the ball mill, and then the three pairs of replaceable arc blocks are rotated simultaneously, thereby driving the three pairs of arc rotating convex blocks to rotate stably along the inner side of the concave arc rotating convex groove, so as to achieve the initial limiting of the replaceable arc block, and then the circular ring electromagnet is energized, and the magnetism is transmitted to several locking metal conduction rods through the circular ring electromagnet, and the magnetism is repelled by the several locking metal conduction rods. The convex telescopic locking block is driven to stably and horizontally extend and retract along several locking limit axes respectively, and the convex telescopic locking block is inserted into the arc rotating convex block, thereby driving the arc rotating convex block to be limited, and at the same time, the replaceable arc blocks are connected through the L-shaped insert block, thereby driving the side walls of the replaceable arc blocks to be quickly connected.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing structure comprises: a concave set block, an expansion airbag, an expansion air pump, a plurality of horizontal telescopic sliders, a plurality of horizontal telescopic slideways, a plurality of concave expansion blocks, a plurality of convex expansion blocks, a plurality of expansion ring electromagnets, a plurality of expansion guide metal rods, a plurality of expansion magnets, a plurality of convex locking shaft tubes, a plurality of convex locking telescopic shaft rods, a plurality of locking electromagnets and a plurality of locking magnets;
[0010] Several of the horizontal telescopic slides are evenly installed on the ball mill, several of the horizontal telescopic sliders are evenly installed on the inner side of the concave set block, and several of the horizontal telescopic sliders are movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the horizontal telescopic slides, the expansion airbag is installed on the concave set block, the expansion air pump is connected to the expansion airbag, several of the concave expansion blocks are respectively inserted on several of the horizontal telescopic sliders, several of the convex expansion blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the concave expansion blocks, and several of the expansion ring electromagnets are evenly installed on the concave set block. If A plurality of the expansion guide metal rods are respectively connected to a plurality of the expansion ring electromagnets, and a plurality of the expansion guide metal rods are respectively connected to a plurality of the concave expansion blocks, a plurality of the expansion magnets are respectively installed on a plurality of the convex expansion blocks, a plurality of the convex locking shaft tubes are respectively installed on the inner sides of a plurality of the horizontal telescopic slideways, a plurality of telescopic convex locking telescopic shaft rods are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a plurality of the convex locking shaft tubes, a plurality of the locking magnets are respectively installed on a plurality of the convex locking telescopic shaft rods, and a plurality of the locking electromagnets are respectively installed on the inner sides of a plurality of the convex locking shaft tubes;
[0011] It should be noted that, in the above, several horizontal telescopic sliders on the concave set block are movably inserted into the inner sides of several horizontal telescopic slides respectively, thereby driving the concave set block to be movably set on the ball mill, and energizing the expansion ring electromagnet on the inner side of the concave expansion block on the horizontal telescopic slider, and magnetically breaking the expansion ring magnet by the expansion ring electromagnet, and driving the convex expansion block on it by the expansion ring magnet, thereby driving the convex expansion block to be inserted into the inner side of the convex locking shaft tube on the inner side of the horizontal telescopic slide, and at the same time, energizing the locking electromagnet on the inner side of the convex locking shaft tube, and magnetically repelling the locking magnet by the locking electromagnet, and driving the convex locking telescopic shaft rod by the locking magnet, thereby achieving the convex locking telescopic shaft rod being movably inserted into the inner side of the convex expansion block, thereby achieving the locking phenomenon, and at the same time, energizing the expansion air pump, and inflating the expansion airbag by the expansion air pump, and through the expansion of the expansion airbag, the concave set block and the grinder are expanded and sealed.
[0012] Preferably, a current flow direction regulator is respectively provided on a plurality of the locking electromagnets.
[0013] Preferably, a circular rubber ring is provided on the expansion airbag.
[0014] Preferably, the ball mill is provided with a stirring gear box, and the stirring gear box is provided with a stirring driving machine.
[0015] Preferably, an auxiliary limiting ring is installed on the ball mill, and a concave auxiliary limiting block is provided on the processing bracket, and the concave auxiliary limiting block is sleeved on the auxiliary limiting ring.
[0016] Beneficial Effects
[0017] The utility model provides an internal reinforcement structure of a ball mill casing. It has the following beneficial effects: the internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill casing can realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the ball mill through the inserted toothed blocks and the arc rotating convex blocks on the movable inserted replaceable arc blocks. This design not only simplifies the installation process and improves work efficiency, but also makes replacement and maintenance more convenient. At the same time, the rotation design of three pairs of replaceable arc blocks increases the flexibility of operation, and the position and angle of the arc blocks can be adjusted as needed; through the coordinated use of the circular ring electromagnet and the locking metal conduction rod, the stable limiting of the arc rotating convex block is achieved. This design not only improves the stability of the ball mill during operation, reduces the noise and wear caused by vibration, but also enhances the safety of the equipment and reduces the failure rate; the design of the L-shaped plug-in block enables the replaceable arc blocks to be quickly connected, which not only strengthens the integrity of the structure, but also improves the supporting strength of the equipment; this quick connection mechanism helps to reduce assembly time and improve production efficiency; the connection between the concave set block and the ball mill adopts a combination design of a horizontal telescopic slider and an expansion ring electromagnet, so that the concave set block can adapt to ball mills of different sizes and achieve tight set. At the same time, the inflation of the inflation airbag by the inflation pump forms an expansion seal between the concave set block and the grinder, effectively preventing material leakage and the entry of external impurities; through the precise control of the electromagnet and the inflation pump, efficient energy utilization can be achieved and energy consumption can be reduced. At the same time, the improvement of sealing also helps to reduce material waste and environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view and cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill casing of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill casing of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of “A” in the figure.
[0021] In the figure: 1. ball mill; 2. processing bracket; 3. replaceable arc block; 4. plug-in toothed block; 5. arc rotating convex block; 6. convex telescopic locking block; 7. locking limit shaft; 8. locking metal conduction rod; 9. repelling magnet; 10. circular electromagnet; 11. L-shaped plug-in block; 12. concave set block; 13. expansion airbag; 14. horizontal telescopic slider; 15. horizontal telescopic slideway; 16. concave expansion block; 17. convex expansion block; 18. expansion circular electromagnet; 19. expansion guide metal rod; 20. expansion magnet; 21. convex locking shaft tube; 22. convex locking telescopic shaft rod; 23. locking electromagnet; 24. locking magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0024] Example
[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-3As shown, the ball mill 1 is equipped with a replaceable internal friction structure, and the ball mill 1 is installed on the processing bracket 2 through a sealing structure; the replaceable internal friction structure includes: a plurality of replaceable arc blocks 3, a plurality of plug-in tooth blocks 4, a plurality of arc rotating convex blocks 5, a plurality of convex telescopic locking blocks 6, a plurality of locking limit shafts 7, a plurality of locking metal conduction rods 8, a plurality of repelling magnets 9, a plurality of circular ring electromagnets 10 and a plurality of L-shaped plug-in blocks 11; the ball mill 1 is provided with a plurality of concave arc rotating convex grooves, a plurality of the arc rotating convex blocks 5 They are respectively inserted on several of the replaceable arc blocks 3, and several of the arc rotating convex blocks 5 are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the concave arc rotating convex grooves, several of the inserted toothed blocks 4 are respectively installed on several of the replaceable arc blocks 3, several of the replaceable arc blocks 3 are respectively provided with toothed insertion grooves, several of the concave arc rotating convex grooves are respectively provided with several convex telescopic locking grooves, several of the convex telescopic locking blocks 6 are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, and several of the locking limit shafts 7 are respectively inserted On the inner side of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, several of the locking limit shafts 7 are movably inserted on several of the convex telescopic locking blocks 6, several of the circular electromagnets 10 are evenly installed on the ball mill 1, several of the locking metal conduction rods 8 are respectively inserted on several of the circular electromagnets 10, and several of the locking metal conduction rods 8 are respectively inserted on the inner side of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, several of the repelling magnets 9 are respectively installed on several of the convex telescopic locking blocks 6, and several of the L-shaped plug-in blocks 11 are respectively inserted on several On the replaceable arc block 3, several replaceable arc blocks are respectively provided with L-shaped arc grooves; the sealing structure comprises: a concave set block 12, an expansion airbag 13, an expansion air pump, several horizontal telescopic sliders 14, several horizontal telescopic slideways 15, several concave expansion blocks 16, several convex expansion blocks 17, several expansion ring electromagnets 18, several expansion guide metal rods 19, several expansion magnets 20, several convex locking shaft tubes 21, several convex locking telescopic shaft rods 22, several locking electromagnets 23 and several locking magnets 24;Several horizontal telescopic slideways 15 are evenly installed on the ball mill 1, several horizontal telescopic sliders 14 are evenly installed on the inner side of the concave set block 12, and several horizontal telescopic sliders 14 are movably inserted on the inner sides of several horizontal telescopic slideways 15, the expansion airbag 13 is installed on the concave set block 12, the expansion air pump is connected to the expansion airbag 13, several concave expansion blocks 16 are respectively inserted on several horizontal telescopic sliders 14, several convex expansion blocks 17 are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several concave expansion blocks 16, several expansion ring electromagnets 18 are evenly installed on the concave set block 12, several expansion guide metal rods 19 are respectively connected to several expansion ring electromagnets 18, and several expansion guide metal rods 19 are respectively connected to several concave expansion blocks 16, Several expansion magnets 20 are respectively installed on several convex expansion blocks 17, several convex locking shaft tubes 21 are respectively installed on the inner sides of several horizontal telescopic slideways 15, several telescopic convex locking telescopic shaft rods 22 are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several convex locking shaft tubes 21, several locking magnets 24 are respectively installed on several convex locking telescopic shaft rods 22, and several locking electromagnets 23 are respectively installed on the inner sides of several convex locking shaft tubes 21; several locking electromagnets 23 are respectively provided with current flow regulators; the expansion airbag 13 is provided with a circular rubber ring; the ball mill 1 is provided with a stirring gear box, and the stirring gear box is provided with a stirring driving machine; the ball mill 1 is provided with an auxiliary limit ring, and the processing bracket 2 is provided with a concave auxiliary limit block, and the concave auxiliary limit block is sleeved on the auxiliary limit ring. ;
[0026] According to the attached Figure 1-3It is concluded that the inserted toothed block 4 on the replaceable circular arc block 3 is movably inserted into the inner side of the toothed insertion groove, and the circular arc rotating convex block 5 on the replaceable circular arc block 3 is movably inserted into the inner side of several concave circular arc rotating convex grooves on the ball mill 1, and then the three pairs of replaceable circular arc blocks 3 are rotated at the same time, thereby driving the three pairs of circular arc rotating convex blocks 5 to rotate stably along the inner side of the concave circular arc rotating convex groove, so as to achieve the initial limit of the replaceable circular arc block 3, and then the circular ring electromagnet 10 is energized, and the magnetic ring electromagnet 10 is used to The magnetic force is transmitted to a plurality of locking metal conduction rods 8, and the magnetic repulsion convex telescopic locking blocks 6 are driven to be stably horizontally extended along a plurality of locking limit axes 7 respectively through the plurality of locking metal conduction rods 8. The convex telescopic locking blocks 6 are inserted into the arc rotating convex blocks 5, thereby driving the arc rotating convex blocks 5 to be limited. At the same time, the replaceable arc blocks 3 are connected through the L-shaped plug-in blocks 11, thereby driving the side walls of the replaceable arc blocks 3 to be quickly connected. The concave set blocks 12 are inserted into the concave set blocks 12. The plurality of horizontal telescopic sliders 14 on the horizontal telescopic slides 14 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of horizontal telescopic slideways 15, thereby driving the concave set block 12 to be movably set on the ball mill 1, and the expansion ring electromagnet 18 on the inner side of the concave expansion block 16 on the horizontal telescopic slider 14 is energized, and the expansion ring electromagnet 18 is used to break the magnetic field of the expansion ring magnet, and the convex expansion block 17 on it is driven by the expansion ring magnet, thereby driving the convex expansion block 17 to be inserted into the inner side of the convex locking shaft tube 21 on the inner side of the horizontal telescopic slideway 15, At the same time, the locking electromagnet 23 on the inner side of the convex locking shaft tube 21 is energized, and the locking electromagnet 23 magnetically repels the locking magnet 24, and the locking magnet 24 drives the convex locking telescopic shaft 22, so that the convex locking telescopic shaft 22 can be movably inserted into the inner side of the convex expansion block 17, thereby achieving the locking phenomenon. At the same time, the inflation pump is energized, and the inflation airbag 13 is inflated by the inflation air pump. Through the expansion of the inflation airbag 13, the concave set block 12 and the grinder are expanded and sealed.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill casing includes: A ball mill and a processing bracket, characterized in that a replaceable internal friction structure is installed on the ball mill, and the ball mill is installed on the processing bracket through a sealing structure; The replaceable internal friction structure comprises: a plurality of replaceable circular arc blocks, a plurality of plug-in tooth blocks, a plurality of circular arc rotating convex blocks, a plurality of convex telescopic locking blocks, a plurality of locking limit shafts, a plurality of locking metal conduction rods, a plurality of repelling magnets, a plurality of circular ring electromagnets and a plurality of L-shaped plug-in blocks; The ball mill is provided with a plurality of concave arc rotating convex grooves, a plurality of the arc rotating convex blocks are respectively inserted on a plurality of the replaceable arc blocks, and a plurality of the arc rotating convex blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a plurality of the concave arc rotating convex grooves, a plurality of the inserted toothed blocks are respectively installed on a plurality of the replaceable arc blocks, a plurality of the replaceable arc blocks are respectively provided with toothed inserting grooves, a plurality of the concave arc rotating convex grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of convex telescopic locking grooves, a plurality of the convex telescopic locking blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a plurality of the convex telescopic locking grooves, a plurality of the locking limit shafts They are respectively inserted on the inner sides of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, and several of the locking limit shafts are respectively movably inserted on several of the convex telescopic locking blocks, several of the circular electromagnets are evenly installed on the ball mill, several of the locking metal conduction rods are respectively inserted on several of the circular electromagnets, and several of the locking metal conduction rods are respectively inserted on the inner sides of several of the convex telescopic locking grooves, several of the repulsion magnets are respectively installed on several of the convex telescopic locking blocks, several of the L-shaped plug-in blocks are respectively inserted on several of the replaceable circular arc blocks, and several of the replaceable circular arc blocks are respectively provided with L-shaped circular arc grooves.
2. The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure comprises: a concave set block, an expansion air bag, an expansion air pump, a plurality of horizontal telescopic sliders, a plurality of horizontal telescopic slideways, a plurality of concave expansion blocks, a plurality of convex expansion blocks, a plurality of expansion ring electromagnets, a plurality of expansion guide metal rods, a plurality of expansion magnets, a plurality of convex locking shaft tubes, a plurality of convex locking telescopic shaft rods, a plurality of locking electromagnets and a plurality of locking magnets; Several of the horizontal telescopic slides are evenly installed on the ball mill, several of the horizontal telescopic sliders are evenly installed on the inner side of the concave set block, and several of the horizontal telescopic sliders are movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the horizontal telescopic slides, the expansion airbag is installed on the concave set block, the expansion air pump is connected to the expansion airbag, several of the concave expansion blocks are respectively inserted on several of the horizontal telescopic sliders, several of the convex expansion blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the concave expansion blocks, and several of the expansion ring electromagnets are evenly installed on the concave set block. If Several of the expansion guide metal rods are respectively connected to several of the expansion ring electromagnets, and several of the expansion guide metal rods are respectively connected to several of the concave expansion blocks, several of the expansion magnets are respectively installed on several of the convex expansion blocks, several of the convex locking shaft tubes are respectively installed on the inner sides of several of the horizontal telescopic slides, several of the telescopic convex locking telescopic shaft rods are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of several of the convex locking shaft tubes, several of the locking magnets are respectively installed on several of the convex locking telescopic shaft rods, and several of the locking electromagnets are respectively installed on the inner sides of several of the convex locking shaft tubes.
3. The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A current flow direction regulator is respectively arranged on a plurality of the locking electromagnets.
4. The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The expansion airbag is provided with a circular rubber ring.
5. The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball mill is provided with a stirring gear box, and the stirring gear box is provided with a stirring driving machine.
6. The internal reinforcement structure of the ball mill housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary limiting ring is installed on the ball mill, and a concave auxiliary limiting block is arranged on the processing bracket. The concave auxiliary limiting block is sleeved on the auxiliary limiting ring.
