Intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, and discloses an intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment, which comprises a box body, one side of the top surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, and one side of the feed hopper is provided with a feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating plate, a limiting rod, a connecting rod, an inserting plate and a limiting frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one face of the rotating plate, the middle of the limiting rod is rotationally connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the middle of one side of the inserting plate; and the other side of the inserting plate is connected into the feeding hopper in a sliding manner. According to the solid waste recycling device, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by driving the first motor, the rotating plate can drive the connecting rod to swing, and then the inserting plate can be driven to reciprocate in the feeding hopper, so that the purpose that solid waste indirectly enters the box body is achieved, and blockage caused by excessive entering amount is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to an intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration and solid waste regeneration treatment. Background Art

[0002] Flotation devices are often used to sort solid waste in ecological restoration, which can reduce pollution to soil, water and air, help improve the quality of the ecological environment, and are of great significance to ecological restoration. In addition, through recycling, renewable resources in waste can be recycled, reducing the demand for fresh raw materials and helping to reduce resource consumption.

[0003] However, in the use of the existing flotation device, since the solid wastes are of different sizes and shapes, when various solid wastes enter the interior of the flotation device, blockage is likely to occur, which in turn affects the normal operation of the flotation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment, aiming to improve the problem that since the solid wastes are of different sizes and shapes, blockage is prone to occur when various solid wastes enter the interior of the flotation device, which in turn affects the normal operation of the flotation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment comprises a box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the box body, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the feed hopper;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a first motor, a rotating plate, a limit rod, a connecting rod, an insert plate and a limit frame, the limit frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the box body, the first motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the box body, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rotating plate, the outer side of the middle of the other side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod, the middle part of the limit rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the insert plate, one side of the insert plate is slidably connected to the middle of the limit frame, the other side of the insert plate is slidably connected to the inside of the feed hopper, and a flotation component is arranged inside the box body.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the plug plate, and the middle of the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod. A feed port is opened on one side of the top surface of the box body, and the bottom of the feed hopper is located inside the feed port.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The front side of the box body is rotatably connected with a switch door, the middle part of the switch door is fixedly connected with a transparent plate, and one side of the switch door is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A slot is provided at the bottom of one side of the feed hopper, the insert plate is located inside the slot, a conveyor belt is provided on one side of the top inner wall of the box body, and the conveyor belt is located directly below the feed port.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The flotation assembly includes a water tank, a first collecting box and a second collecting box. The water tank, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are all fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body, and the water tank is directly below the left side of the conveyor belt. The bottom of the front side of the water tank, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are all fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and a valve is provided in the middle of the water outlet pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the water tank, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, one end of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall on the other side of the water tank, a filter is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water tank, and the filter is set with an inclination.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The first collecting box is located on the left side of the water tank. The top and bottom of the first collecting box and the water tank are both provided with a first through hole and a second through hole. The first through holes and the second through holes on both sides are interconnected, and the first through hole is located above the lower side of the filter.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The second collecting box is located on the right side of the water tank, and a third through hole is opened in the middle of the adjacent sides of the second collecting box and the water tank. The third through holes on both sides are connected to each other, and the third through hole is located above the higher side of the filter. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second collecting box, and the filter plate is set with an inclination.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by driving the first motor, and the connecting rod can be driven to swing by the rotating plate, thereby driving the insert plate to reciprocate inside the feed hopper, thereby achieving the purpose of indirect entry of solid waste into the box body and avoiding blockage caused by excessive entry.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by setting the filter screen to be inclined, the settled solid waste can enter the interior of the first collection box, and by starting the motor to rotate counterclockwise, the waste can be pressed into the water. At this time, the mud and sand on the solid waste can be cleaned and enter the bottom of the water tank. The floating solid waste can be pushed to the right side of the water tank through the rotation of the pressure plate, so that it passes through the filter plate and enters the right side of the box body. At this time, the mud and sand, settled solid waste and floating solid waste can be distinguished, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the plug plate portion of the intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration and solid waste regeneration treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the water tank of the intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration and solid waste regeneration treatment proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. First motor; 4. Turntable; 5. Limit rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Insert plate; 8. Limit frame; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Slot; 11. Switch door; 12. Transparent plate; 13. Handle; 14. Feed port; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Water tank; 17. First collecting box; 18. Second collecting box; 19. Second motor; 20. Press plate; 21. Filter; 22. First through hole; 23. Second through hole; 24. Filter plate; 25. Third through hole; 26. Water outlet pipe; 27. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment, comprising a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the box body 1, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding hopper 2; the feeding mechanism comprises a first motor 3, a rotating plate 4, a limiting rod 5, a connecting rod 6, a plug plate 7 and a limiting frame 8, the limiting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the box body 1, the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the box body 1, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rotating plate 4, the middle outer side of the other side of the rotating plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 5, the middle part of the limiting rod 5 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 6, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the plug plate 7, one side of the plug plate 7 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting frame 8, the other side of the plug plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding hopper 2, and a flotation component is arranged inside the box body 1. By driving the first motor 3, the first motor 3 can drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate the limit rod 5, and the rotation of the limit rod 5 can drive the left end of the connecting rod 6 to swing, and then the connecting rod 6 can be used to drive the plug plate 7 to slide inside the limit frame 8, thereby controlling the right side of the plug plate 7 and the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 to approach or move away. When the right side of the plug plate 7 contacts the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2, the inside of the feed pipe will be closed, and the solid waste will be notified to enter the inside of the box body 1. When the right side of the plug plate 7 is away from the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2, the solid waste will enter the box body 1, so as to achieve the purpose of intermittent feeding of the box body 1, thereby avoiding blockage caused by excessive entry of solid waste.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-3 A connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the plug plate 7, and the middle of the connecting seat 9 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 6. A feeding port 14 is provided on one side of the top surface of the box body 1, and the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is located inside the feeding port 14. The connecting rod 6 can be swung by using the connecting seat 9, and the solid waste can enter the inside of the box body 1 through the feeding port 14. A slot 10 is provided at the bottom of one side of the feed hopper 2, and the plug plate 7 is located inside the slot 10. A conveyor belt 15 is provided on one side of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the conveyor belt 15 is directly below the feeding port 14. The slot 10 can provide space for the movement of the plug plate 7.

[0033] Reference Figure 1The front side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a switch door 11, the middle of the switch door 11 is fixedly connected with a transparent plate 12, and one side of the switch door 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 13. By installing the transparent plate 12 on the switch door 11, it is convenient for the user to observe the inside of the box body 1, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] Reference Figure 3-4 The flotation assembly includes a water tank 16, a first collecting box 17 and a second collecting box 18. The water tank 16, the first collecting box 17 and the second collecting box 18 are all fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body 1, and the water tank 16 is directly below the left side of the conveyor belt 15. The bottom of the front side of the water tank 16, the first collecting box 17 and the second collecting box 18 are all fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 26, and a valve 27 is provided in the middle of the water outlet pipe 26. The top of the front side of the water tank 16 is fixedly connected to a second motor 19, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 20, one end of the pressure plate 20 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall on the other side of the water tank 16, and the inner bottom of the water tank 16 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 21, and the filter screen 21 is provided with an inclination. The first collection box 17 is located on the left side of the water tank 16. The first through hole 22 and the second through hole 23 are provided at the top and bottom of the first collection box 17 and the water tank 16. The first through holes 22 and the second through holes 23 on both sides are connected to each other, and the first through hole 22 is located above the lower side of the filter screen 21. The second collection box 18 is located on the right side of the water tank 16. The second collection box 18 and the water tank 16 are provided with a third through hole 25 in the middle of the side close to each other. The third through holes 25 on both sides are connected to each other, and the third through hole 25 is located above the higher side of the filter screen 21. The top of the inner wall of the second collection box 18 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 24, and the filter plate 24 is provided with an inclination. By adding water into the water tank 16 and making the water level higher than the middle of the pressing plate 20, when the solid waste enters the box body 1, the conveyor belt 15 can drive the solid waste into the top left side of the water tank 16, and the pressing plate 20 is driven by the driving motor to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the floating solid waste can be pressed into the water by the pressing plate 20. At this time, the mud and sand on the floating solid waste can be cleaned, and the mud and sand particles are small, and will enter the bottom of the water tank 16 through the filter screen 21, and the floating solid waste can be transferred to the right side of the water tank 16 through the pressing plate 20, and then the floating waste can slide from the filter plate 24 to the inner wall of the box body 1 On the right side, the water on the floating solid waste can enter the second collecting box 18 through the small holes in the filter plate 24, while the waste that has sunk to the bottom will enter the bottom of the water tank 16. Through the slope of the filter screen 21, it can slide into the first collecting box 17. At this time, the silt, floating solid waste and sinking solid waste can be distinguished and enter different areas to achieve the purpose of floating the solid waste. When the flotation is completed, the switch door 11 is opened by the handle 13, and finally the valve 27 is opened to drain the water in the water tank 16, the first collecting box 17 and the second collecting box 18, and the solid waste can be taken out at the same time.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first use the handle 13 to open the switch door 11. At this time, water can be added to the inside of the water tank 16, and the water level is higher than the middle of the pressure plate 20. Then, the solid waste is poured into the inside of the feed hopper 2. Then, by driving the first motor 3, the first motor 3 can drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate the limit rod 5. The rotation of the limit rod 5 can drive the left end of the connecting rod 6 to swing, and then the connecting rod 6 can be used to drive the plug plate 7 to slide inside the limit frame 8, so as to control the right side of the plug plate 7 and the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 to approach or move away. When the right side of the plug plate 7 contacts the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2, the inside of the feed pipe will be closed, and the solid waste will be notified to enter the inside of the box body 1. When the right side of the plug plate 7 is away from the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2, the solid waste will enter the box body 1. When the solid waste enters the inside of the box body 1, the driving conveyor belt 15 can drive the solid waste to move, so that the solid waste enters the top left side of the water tank 16. At this time, the driving motor drives the pressure plate 20 The floating solid waste can be pressed into the water by the pressing plate 20 at this time. The silt on the floating solid waste can be cleaned at this time. The silt particles are small and will enter the bottom of the water tank 16 through the filter screen 21. The floating solid waste can be transferred to the right side of the water tank 16 through the pressing plate 20. Then the floating waste can slide from the filter plate 24 to the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the water on the floating solid waste can enter the second collection box 18 from the small holes of the filter plate 24. The sinking waste will enter the bottom of the water tank 16 and slide into the first collection box 17 through the slope of the filter screen 21. At this time, the silt, floating solid waste and sinking solid waste can be distinguished and enter different areas, thereby achieving the purpose of floating the solid waste. When the flotation is completed, the switch door 11 is opened by the handle 13. Finally, the water inside the water tank 16, the first collection box 17 and the second collection box 18 can be discharged by opening the valve 27, and the solid waste can be taken out at the same time.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration treatment, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the box body (1), and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the feed hopper (2); The feeding mechanism comprises a first motor (3), a rotating plate (4), a limiting rod (5), a connecting rod (6), a plug plate (7) and a limiting frame (8); the limiting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the box body (1); the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the box body (1); the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rotating plate (4); the outer side of the middle of the other side of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (5); the middle of the limiting rod (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (6); the other end of the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the plug plate (7); one side of the plug plate (7) is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting frame (8); the other side of the plug plate (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the feed hopper (2); and a flotation component is arranged inside the box body (1).

2. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the plug plate (7), and the middle of the connecting seat (9) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (6). A feed port (14) is opened on one side of the top surface of the box body (1), and the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is located inside the feed port (14).

3. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a switch door (11), the middle of the switch door (11) is fixedly connected to a transparent plate (12), and one side of the switch door (11) is fixedly connected to a handle (13).

4. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A slot (10) is provided at the bottom of one side of the feed hopper (2), the plug plate (7) is located inside the slot (10), a conveyor belt (15) is provided on one side of the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the conveyor belt (15) is located directly below the feed port (14).

5. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 4 is characterized by: The flotation assembly comprises a water tank (16), a first collection tank (17) and a second collection tank (18); the water tank (16), the first collection tank (17) and the second collection tank (18) are all fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body (1), and the water tank (16) is located directly below the left side of the conveyor belt (15); the bottom of the front side of the water tank (16), the first collection tank (17) and the second collection tank (18) are all fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (26); a valve (27) is provided in the middle of the water outlet pipe (26).

6. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 5 is characterized by: A second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the water tank (16); a pressure plate (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19); one end of the pressure plate (20) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall on the other side of the water tank (16); a filter screen (21) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water tank (16), and the filter screen (21) is provided with an inclination.

7. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The first collecting box (17) is located on the left side of the water tank (16); the first collecting box (17) and the water tank (16) are provided with a first through hole (22) and a second through hole (23) at the top and bottom of the side close to the water tank (16); the first through hole (22) and the second through hole (23) on both sides are connected to each other, and the first through hole (22) is located above the lower side of the filter screen (21).

8. The intelligent flotation device for ecological restoration solid waste regeneration and treatment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The second collecting box (18) is located on the right side of the water tank (16); a third through hole (25) is provided in the middle of the adjacent sides of the second collecting box (18) and the water tank (16); the third through holes (25) on both sides are interconnected, and the third through holes (25) are located above the higher side of the filter screen (21); a filter plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second collecting box (18), and the filter plate (24) is provided with an inclination.

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