Adjustable punching machine for metal mold production and machining
By designing the adjustment structure and limit structure on the punch, flexible adjustment of metal molds of different sizes is achieved, solving the problem that existing punches cannot adapt to changes in different mold widths, and improving the use efficiency and durability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421567795.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing punches have difficulties in adjusting metal molds of different sizes, and cannot effectively adapt to the width changes of different molds, resulting in the inability to flexibly adjust the mold position.
An adjustable punch machine including an adjustment structure and a limit structure is designed. Through a detachable connecting block and limit spring system, the placement frame is allowed to be adjusted in the vertical and horizontal directions, simplifying the mold replacement and adjustment process and avoiding the The need for manual locking sleeves.
It realizes flexible adjustment of metal molds of different sizes, improves the use efficiency of punches and the service life of equipment, and avoids damage caused by threaded rods due to stamping of the stamping machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222220851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal mold production, in particular to an adjustable punching machine for metal mold production and processing. Background Art
[0002] A punch press is a stamping press. Stamping production is mainly for plates. Through the mold, the punch press can make blanking, punching, forming, drawing, trimming, fine punching, riveting and extrusion, etc. It is widely used in various fields. The punch press is suitable for mold production and processing. However, when the existing punch press punches the mold, it is not convenient to adjust the position of the mold because the mold has a certain weight.
[0003] For example, publication number CN218693062U discloses an adjustable punch press for mold production and processing. The device can drive the second screw to rotate by rotating the turntable. The threaded ring will move along the direction of the second screw, and the placement frame will move through the limit plate to adjust the position of the mold.
[0004] The device is fixedly connected to the placement rack through a limiting plate. Although the placement position of the placement rack can be changed, the widths of different molds are not the same, and the molds need to be inserted into the placement slots of the placement rack when in use. This makes it impossible for the device to adjust and use metal molds of different sizes. In view of this, we propose an adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable punch press for producing and processing metal molds to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing, comprising a punch press body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the punch press body, a movable base is arranged on the upper end surface of the punch press body, a placing frame is arranged on the upper end of the movable base, an adjusting structure is arranged on the upper end of the movable base, and the adjusting structure comprises:
[0007] A fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mobile base, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a limiting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sleeve, a connecting cylinder is penetrated inside the limiting cylinder, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the placement frame;
[0008] The device groove is arranged on both sides of the connecting block, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device groove, and a T-shaped limiting block is fixedly installed on the other end of the limiting spring. Limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting tube, and a limiting structure is arranged inside the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a slider slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, an L-shaped limiting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider, limiting openings are provided on both sides of the limiting cylinder, a sliding opening is provided inside the L-shaped limiting plate, fixed plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, one end of a hinge is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate, and the other end of the hinge is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening.
[0010] Preferably, one end of a T-shaped push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, a cross plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the T-shaped push plate, guide rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the cross plate, one end of a return spring is fixedly installed on both sides of the T-shaped push plate, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit cylinder, and a plurality of groups of bayonet holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame.
[0011] Preferably, the two groups of L-shaped limiting plate side walls are connected by a tension spring.
[0012] Preferably, one end of a T-shaped extrusion rod passes through the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the T-shaped extrusion rod.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting block is in contact with a side wall of the T-shaped push plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The adjustable punch press for producing and processing metal molds is provided with an adjustment structure so as to facilitate replacement and adjustment of placement racks of different sizes. The user can fix a connecting block on the side wall of the placement rack, and the connection block is detachably connected to the connecting tube to facilitate replacement of the placement rack. When replacing, the user only needs to press the T-shaped extrusion rod inward at the same time so that the T-shaped limit block enters the device slot by extruding the limit spring, and then the placement rack can be directly pulled out, so as to facilitate subsequent adjustment and replacement, so that the device can adjust and use metal molds of different sizes through different placement racks.
[0016] 2. The adjustable punch press for producing and processing metal molds is provided with a limit structure to facilitate the lateral adjustment of the position of the placement rack, and the connecting block is directly connected to the connecting cylinder. At this time, the connecting block contacts the T-shaped push plate and drives it to move inward. At this time, the T-shaped push plate moves toward the inside of the limit cylinder and drives the cross plate to move. The movement of the cross plate drives the two sets of guide rods on its side walls to move and then drives the hinge to move. The hinge moves inside the sliding mouth to drive the two sets of L-shaped limit plates to move to both sides and pass through the bayonet to limit the sleeve, so that there is no need to manually lock the sleeve, and the limit locking can be completed by installing the placement rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal part of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the connecting tube of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. punch body; 2. adjustment mechanism; 3. adjustment structure; 4. limit structure; 5. movable base; 6. placement rack; 7. tension spring; 8. T-shaped extrusion rod; 31. fixed rack; 32. slide rod; 33. sleeve; 34. connecting tube; 35. connecting block; 36. device groove; 37. limit spring; 38. T-shaped limit block; 39. limit groove; 310. limit tube; 41. slide block; 42. L-shaped limit plate; 43. limit mouth; 44. slide mouth; 45. fixed plate; 46. hinge; 47. T-shaped push plate; 48. cross plate; 49. guide rod; 410. reset spring; 411. bayonet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable punch for metal mold production and processing, comprising a punch body 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the punch body 1, a mobile base 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the punch body 1, a placement rack 6 is arranged on the upper end of the mobile base 5, an adjusting structure 3 is arranged on the upper end of the mobile base 5, the adjusting structure 3 comprises a fixed frame 31 fixedly installed on the upper end of the mobile base 5, a slide bar 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 31, a sleeve 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide bar 32, a limiting cylinder 310 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve 33, a connecting cylinder 34 runs through the inside of the limiting cylinder 310, a connecting block 35 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the placement rack 6, and device grooves 36 are opened on both sides of the connecting block 35, one end of a limiting spring 37 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device groove 36, and a T-shaped limiting block 38 is fixedly installed on the other end of the limiting spring 37, limiting grooves 39 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 34, and a limiting structure 4 is arranged inside the fixed frame 31.
[0025] Specifically, the adjustment structure 3 of the technical solution of the utility model includes: a fixed frame 31, a sliding rod 32, a sleeve 33, a connecting tube 34, a connecting block 35, a device groove 36, a limit spring 37, a T-shaped limit block 38, a limit groove 39, and a limit tube 310.
[0026] In one embodiment of the utility model, an adjustment structure 3 is provided to facilitate replacement and adjustment of placement racks 6 of different sizes. The user can drive the placement rack 6 to vertically adjust its position through the adjustment structure 3. The adjustment structure 3 is a prior art that has been disclosed in the original application and will not be described here. A connecting block 35 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the placement rack 6, and the connecting block 35 is detachably connected to the connecting tube 34, so that the placement rack 6 can be conveniently replaced.
[0027] When replacing, the user only needs to press the T-shaped extrusion rod 8 inward at the same time so that the T-shaped limit block 38 enters the device groove 36 by squeezing the limit spring 37, thereby releasing the limit connection between the connecting block 35 and the connecting tube 34, and then the user can directly pull out the placement rack 6 to facilitate subsequent adjustment and replacement, so that the device can be adjusted and used for metal molds of different sizes through different placement racks 6.
[0028] During installation, the user can press the two groups of T-shaped push plates 47 inward. At this time, the T-shaped push plates 47 will enter the installation grooves 36 by squeezing the limit springs 37. At this time, the T-shaped push plates 47 are all located inside the installation grooves 36 and the limit springs 37 are in a compressed state. The user then directly connects the connecting block 35 and the inside of the connecting tube 34. As the connecting block 35 moves inside the connecting tube 34, when the T-shaped push plates 47 move to the inside of the limit grooves 39, the T-shaped push plates 47 are no longer squeezed by the inner wall of the connecting tube 34. At this time, the T-shaped push plates 47 are returned to the center under the elastic force of the limit springs 37 and are engaged with the limit grooves 39, thereby completing the adjustment and use of the placement rack 6.
[0029] By setting the limiting structure 4, it is convenient to adjust the position of the placement rack 6 laterally. When adjusting the placement rack 6 for different metal molds, the user can first adjust the position of the sleeve 33. At this time, the sleeve 33 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 32, and then the connecting block 35 is directly connected to the inside of the connecting tube 34. At this time, the side wall of the connecting block 35 will contact the T-shaped push plate 47 and drive it to move inward. At this time, the T-shaped push plate 47 moves toward the inside of the limiting tube 310 and drives the cross plate 48 of its side wall to move. When the T-shaped push plate 47 moves, the return spring 410 of its side wall will be stretched. The movement of the cross plate 48 drives the two groups of guide rods 49 of the side wall to move, and then drives the hinge 46 to move. The hinge 46 includes two groups of rod bodies and a group of slide plates. One of the two groups of rod bodies is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate 45, and the other group of rod bodies is located in the sliding mouth 44 and slides.
[0030] Therefore, when the guide rod 49 drives the hinge 46 to move, the hinge 46 moves inside the slide 44, thereby driving the two sets of L-shaped limit plates 42 to move to both sides and pass through the bayonet 411 to limit the sleeve 33. There is no need to manually lock the sleeve 33. Only the installation of the placement frame 6 is required to complete the limit locking, thereby avoiding the damage of the threaded rod used in the original application due to being punched by the punching machine, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0031] Please continue reading Figure 1-Figure 6The limiting structure 4 includes a slider 41 slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 310, an L-shaped limiting plate 42 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider 41, a limiting opening 43 is provided on both sides of the limiting cylinder 310, a sliding opening 44 is provided inside the L-shaped limiting plate 42, a fixing plate 45 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 310, one end of a hinge 46 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing plate 45, and the other end of the hinge 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening 44, and one end of a T-shaped push plate 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 34, and the other end of the T-shaped push plate 47 A horizontal plate 48 is fixedly installed, and guide rods 49 are fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal plate 48. One end of a return spring 410 is fixedly installed on both sides of the T-shaped push plate 47, and the other end of the return spring 410 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 310. A plurality of groups of bayonet holes 411 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame 31. The side walls of the two groups of L-shaped limiting plates 42 are connected by a tension spring 7. One end of a T-shaped extrusion rod 8 passes through the inner wall of the limiting groove 39, and the other end of the T-shaped extrusion rod 8 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate. The connecting block 35 is in contact with the side wall of the T-shaped push plate 47.
[0032] During operation, when the user needs to replace different placement racks 6 for different metal molds, the user presses the T-shaped extrusion rod 8 inwardly so that the T-shaped limit block 38 enters the inside of the device groove 36 by squeezing the limit spring 37, and then the user pulls the placement rack 6 directly outward, and then adjusts the position of the sleeve 33. At this time, the sleeve 33 slides on the surface of the slide rod 32, and then the user can press the two sets of T-shaped push plates 47 inwardly. At this time, the T-shaped push plates 47 will enter the inside of the device groove 36 by squeezing the limit spring 37, and then directly connect the connecting block 35 and the inside of the connecting tube 34. As the connecting block 35 moves inside the connecting tube 34, when the T-shaped push plate 47 moves to the inside of the limit groove 39, the T-shaped push plate 47 is no longer squeezed by the inner wall of the connecting tube 34. At this time, the T-shaped push plate 47 is Under the action of the elastic force of the limit spring 37, it returns to the center and engages with the limit groove 39. When the connecting block 35 moves, its side wall will contact the T-shaped push plate 47 and drive it to move inward. At this time, the T-shaped push plate 47 moves toward the inside of the limit cylinder 310 and drives the cross plate 48 of its side wall to move. When the T-shaped push plate 47 moves, it will also stretch the return spring 410 of its side wall, and drive the two groups of guide rods 49 of its side wall to move through the movement of the cross plate 48, thereby driving the hinge 46 to move. At this time, the hinge 46 moves inside the sliding mouth 44, thereby driving the two groups of L-shaped limit plates 42 to move to both sides and pass through the bayonet 411 to limit the sleeve 33, so that there is no need to manually lock the sleeve 33. Only the installation of the placement frame 6 is required to complete the limit locking, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable punching machine for producing and processing metal molds, comprising a punching machine body (1), an adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the punching machine body (1), a movable base (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the punching machine body (1), and a placing frame (6) is arranged on the upper end of the movable base (5), characterized in that: An adjustment structure (3) is provided at the upper end of the mobile base (5), and the adjustment structure (3) comprises: A fixed frame (31), the fixed frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mobile base (5), a sliding rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (31), a sleeve (33) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (32), a limiting cylinder (310) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sleeve (33), a connecting cylinder (34) penetrates the interior of the limiting cylinder (310), and a connecting block (35) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the placement frame (6); The device groove (36) is provided on both sides of the connection block (35); one end of a limit spring (37) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device groove (36); a T-shaped limit block (38) is fixedly installed on the other end of the limit spring (37); both sides of the inner wall of the connection tube (34) are provided with limit grooves (39); and a limit structure (4) is provided inside the fixing frame (31).
2. The adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (4) comprises a slider (41) slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (310); an L-shaped limiting plate (42) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider (41); limiting openings (43) are provided on both sides of the limiting cylinder (310); a sliding opening (44) is provided inside the L-shaped limiting plate (42); a fixing plate (45) is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (310); one end of a hinge (46) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing plate (45); and the other end of the hinge (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening (44).
3. The adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a T-shaped push plate (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (34), a transverse plate (48) is fixedly installed on the other end of the T-shaped push plate (47), guide rods (49) are fixedly installed on both ends of the transverse plate (48), one end of a return spring (410) is fixedly installed on both sides of the T-shaped push plate (47), and the other end of the return spring (410) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (310), and a plurality of bayonet holes (411) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixing frame (31).
4. The adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side walls of the two groups of L-shaped limiting plates (42) are connected via a tension spring (7).
5. The adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a T-shaped extrusion rod (8) passes through the inner wall of the limiting groove (39), and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the T-shaped extrusion rod (8).
6. The adjustable punch press for metal mold production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (35) is in contact with the side wall of the T-shaped push plate (47).
