Special pneumatic clutch plate shearing machine for uncoiling, leveling and shearing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a pneumatic clutch plate shearing machine special for uncoiling, leveling and shearing, which comprises a plate shearing machine main body, a carrying box is fixed below the front end of the plate shearing machine main body, connecting plates are fixed at two ends above the carrying box, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of each connecting plate. And the adjusting mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is embedded in the axial outer wall of the connecting plate, a fixing block is fixed to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod, and a motor is embedded in one end of the interior of the fixing block. The threaded rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the sliding block slides towards the fixed blocks and is matched with the clamping plate to clamp, limit and straighten materials, manual assistance is avoided, and three groups of fixed blocks and sliding blocks are combined, so that when the materials need to be borne according to the length of the materials, the materials can be clamped, limited and straightened. And the distances between the three groups of fixed blocks and sliding blocks are driven through stretching of the hydraulic rods, so that adjustment is performed according to materials, and applicability and flexibility are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing machines, in particular to a pneumatic clutch shearing machine special for unwinding, leveling and shearing. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machine is a widely used equipment. It controls the movement of the tool to apply shear force to plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates can be broken and separated into the required size.

[0003] The patent specification with announcement number CN217966058U discloses a pneumatic shearing machine, including a machine platform, a cutting table is arranged on the back of the machine platform, an upper tool holder is arranged on the upper surface of the machine platform, a first cylinder box is arranged inside the cutting table, a first cylinder is arranged inside the first cylinder box, a first telescopic shaft is arranged at one end of the first cylinder, and a push rod is arranged at one end of the first telescopic shaft. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the staff starts the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the first telescopic shaft is telescoped forward by the first cylinder, and the second telescopic shaft is telescoped forward by the second cylinder, the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft respectively drive the second push rod and the push rod and the push plate to move forward at the same time, and the materials generated by the shearing operation connected to the upper tool holder are pushed to the outer edge of the machine platform, which can prevent the continuously sheared plate materials from accumulating on the upper surface of the machine platform, making the material cleaning safer and more efficient.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the pneumatic shearing machine of the above design has the following problems: in the prior art, the first cylinder and other components are used to prevent the accumulation of sheet materials from affecting processing, but in actual use, one end of the metal coil passes through the leveling machine, the feeder and the shearing machine in turn, and the shearing machine is fed by the feeder to achieve a fixed length of sheet material. The leveled metal coil is cut into fixed-length sheets by the shearing machine. The sheets cut by the shearing machine often deviate and need to be manually assisted in straightening, which leads to high labor intensity. In view of this, a pneumatic clutch shearing machine dedicated to uncoiling, leveling and shearing is provided to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pneumatic clutch shearing machine special for unwinding, leveling and shearing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing, comprising a shearing machine body, a supporting box is fixed below the front end of the shearing machine body, and connecting plates are fixed at both ends above the supporting box, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting plate;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, which is embedded in the axial outer wall of the connecting plate, and a fixed block is fixed to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod, a motor is embedded in one end of the inner part of the fixed block, and a threaded rod is connected to the power output end of the motor, and one end of the threaded rod passing through the fixed block is slidably connected to a sliding block, and a clamping plate is fixed to one end of the sliding block. The hydraulic rod is extended and retracted to adjust the length of the material to be connected as required, thereby improving applicability.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block, and the sliding block forms a sliding structure between the threaded rod and the supporting box. The threaded rod is driven by a motor to allow the sliding block to slide toward the fixed block and cooperate with the clamping plate to clamp the material, avoiding the need for manual assisted positioning.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top ends of the fixed block and the sliding block are rotatably connected to a conveying wheel, and a cutting table is embedded inside the shearing machine body. The height of the cutting table is consistent with the conveying wheel to avoid imbalance during the shearing process that affects the quality of the cut.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a stacking mechanism is provided on one side of the shearing machine body, and the stacking mechanism includes a placement box, the placement box is fixed on one side of the shearing machine body, and a damping spring is embedded on one side of the interior of the placement box, one end of the damping spring is connected to an anti-collision plate, and an electric push rod is embedded on the other side of the interior of the placement box, and the power output end of the electric push rod is connected to a limiting plate. When the cut materials enter the placement box, they are collected uniformly to avoid being too scattered and difficult to collect.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the anti-collision plate is elastically connected to the placement box through a damping spring, and the placement box is communicated with the shearing machine body. The anti-collision plate is elastically pushed by the damping spring to avoid collision and noise after the material is passed.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a guide block is fixed above the electric push rod inside the placement box, and a roller is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide block. The guide block facilitates guiding the material to move toward the anti-collision plate, and the roller improves the smoothness of the moving process.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a door panel is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement box, and a placement groove is opened at the bottom of the placement box. The placement groove is used to place a trolley or the like to carry the cut materials. The door panel closes the placement box through hinges and lock blocks, which is convenient for pulling the trolley after stacking.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model designs a pneumatic clutch shearing machine specially used for unwinding, leveling and shearing. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding block slides toward the fixed block, and cooperates with the clamping plate to clamp, limit and straighten the material to avoid manual assistance. Three groups of fixed blocks and sliding blocks are provided. When it is necessary to undertake according to the length of the material, the distance between the three groups of fixed blocks and the sliding blocks is driven by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod, so as to improve the applicability and flexibility by adjusting according to the material.

[0016] The utility model designs a pneumatic clutch shearing machine specially used for unwinding, leveling and shearing. The cut materials slide into a storage box through the cooperation of a guide block and a roller, and the anti-collision plate is pushed by a damping spring elastically to avoid collision and noise, which provides a certain degree of protection. Then the materials fall to a trolley placed in a storage slot, and are straightened by the work of an electric push rod and a limit plate to avoid excessive disorder that affects the entry and exit of the trolley in the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the roller of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Shearing machine body; 2. Carrying box; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 401. Fixed block; 402. Motor; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Sliding block; 405. Clamping plate; 406. Hydraulic rod; 5. Conveying wheel; 6. Cutting table; 7. Stacking mechanism; 701. Placement box; 702. Damping spring; 703. Anti-collision plate; 704. Electric push rod; 705. Limiting plate; 8. Guide block; 9. Roller; 10. Door panel; 11. Placement slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a pneumatic clutch shearing machine specially used for unwinding, leveling and shearing: it includes a shearing machine body 1, a supporting box 2 is fixed at the lower front end of the shearing machine body 1, connecting plates 3 are fixed at both ends above the supporting box 2, and an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 3; the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic rod 406, the hydraulic rod 406 is embedded in the axial outer wall of the connecting plate 3, a fixing block 401 is fixed to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 406, a motor 402 is embedded at one end inside the fixing block 401, a threaded rod 403 is connected to the power output end of the motor 402, one end of the threaded rod 403 passing through the fixing block 401 is slidably connected to a sliding block 404, a clamping plate 405 is fixed to one end of the sliding block 404, and the hydraulic rod 406 is retracted and retracted to adjust the length of the material to improve the applicability.

[0024] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the threaded rod 403 is threadedly connected with the sliding block 404, and the sliding block 404 forms a sliding structure between the threaded rod 403 and the supporting box 2. The threaded rod 403 is driven by the motor 402 to allow the sliding block 404 to slide toward the fixed block 401 and cooperate with the clamping plate 405 to clamp the material, avoiding the need for manual assisted positioning.

[0025] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the top ends of the fixed block 401 and the sliding block 404 are rotatably connected with a conveying wheel 5, and a cutting table 6 is embedded inside the shearing machine body 1. The height of the cutting table 6 is consistent with that of the conveying wheel 5 to avoid imbalance during the shearing process that affects the incision quality.

[0026] During specific implementation, the hydraulic rod 406 is extended and retracted to drive multiple groups of fixed blocks 401 and sliding blocks 404 to adjust their positions. The length of the material to be carried is adjusted according to the needs to improve applicability. The motor 402 drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block 404 and the clamping plate 405 to slide along the threaded rod 403, and allowing the clamping plate 405 to clamp the material on one side of the fixed block 401, thereby achieving a clamping and limiting effect, avoiding manual assistance to reduce labor intensity, and improving the smoothness of the plate movement process through the conveying wheel 5.

[0027] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a stacking mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the shearing machine body 1, and the stacking mechanism 7 includes a placement box 701, which is fixed on one side of the shearing machine body 1, and a damping spring 702 is embedded on one side of the inner part of the placement box 701, and one end of the damping spring 702 is connected to an anti-collision plate 703, and an electric push rod 704 is embedded on the other side of the inner part of the placement box 701, and the power output end of the electric push rod 704 is connected to a limiting plate 705. When the cut materials enter the placement box 701, they are collected uniformly to avoid being too scattered and difficult to collect.

[0028] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the anti-collision plate 703 is elastically connected to the placement box 701 through the damping spring 702, the placement box 701 is connected to the shearing machine body 1, and the anti-collision plate 703 is elastically pushed by the damping spring 702 to avoid collision and noise after the material is passed.

[0029] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a guide block 8 is fixed above the electric push rod 704 inside the placement box 701, and a roller 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide block 8. The guide block 8 facilitates guiding the material to move toward the anti-collision plate 703, and the roller 9 improves the smoothness of the moving process.

[0030] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a door panel 10 is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement box 701, and a placement groove 11 is opened at the bottom end of the placement box 701. The placement groove 11 is used to place a trolley or the like to carry the cut materials. The door panel 10 closes the placement box 701 through hinges and lock block switches, which is convenient for pulling the trolley after stacking.

[0031] In specific implementation, when the cut material enters the placement box 701, it moves toward the anti-collision plate 703 with the cooperation of the guide block 8 and the roller 9, and is supported by the damping spring 702 to avoid excessive impact and noise. When the material falls onto the trolley in the placement slot 11, the electric push rod 704 pushes the limit plate 705 to correct the material to avoid confusion.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing, characterized by: It comprises a shearing machine body (1), a carrying box (2) is fixed below the front end of the shearing machine body (1), and connecting plates (3) are fixed at both ends above the carrying box (2), and an adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (3); The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic rod (406), wherein the hydraulic rod (406) is embedded in the axial outer wall of the connecting plate (3), and a fixing block (401) is fixed to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (406), a motor (402) is embedded in one end of the inner part of the fixing block (401), and a threaded rod (403) is connected to the power output end of the motor (402), and one end of the threaded rod (403) passing through the fixing block (401) is slidably connected to a sliding block (404), and a clamping plate (405) is fixed to one end of the sliding block (404).

2. The pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The threaded rod (403) is threadably connected to the sliding block (404), and the sliding block (404) forms a sliding structure between the threaded rod (403) and the supporting box (2).

3. The pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top ends of the fixed block (401) and the sliding block (404) are rotatably connected to a conveying wheel (5), and a cutting table (6) is embedded inside the shearing machine body (1).

4. The pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing according to claim 1 is characterized by: A stacking mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the shearing machine body (1), and the stacking mechanism (7) comprises a placement box (701). The placement box (701) is fixed on one side of the shearing machine body (1), and a damping spring (702) is embedded on one side of the placement box (701), one end of the damping spring (702) is connected to an anti-collision plate (703), and an electric push rod (704) is embedded on the other side of the placement box (701), and the power output end of the electric push rod (704) is connected to a limit plate (705).

5. The pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing according to claim 4 is characterized by: The anti-collision plate (703) is elastically connected to the placement box (701) via a damping spring (702), and the placement box (701) is in communication with the shearing machine body (1).

6. The pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing according to claim 4 is characterized by: A guide block (8) is fixed above the electric push rod (704) inside the placement box (701), and a roller (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide block (8).

7. The pneumatic clutch shearing machine for unwinding, leveling and shearing according to claim 4 is characterized by: A door panel (10) is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement box (701), and a placement groove (11) is provided at the bottom end of the placement box (701).

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