Polishing and grinding device for aluminum alloy casting parts
By adopting a multi-directional grinding device and recycling system in the polishing and grinding device of aluminum alloy casting parts, the problems of poor grinding effect and waste of resources in traditional devices are solved, and more efficient grinding effect and resource reuse is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420587773.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The polishing and grinding device of traditional aluminum alloy castings has corner burrs, poor grinding effect and low efficiency, and the coolant and aluminum debris are easily wasted, increasing resource loss.
The aluminum alloy casting parts are grinded in a multi-directional direction using a vertical grinding device in the protective frame and a horizontal grinding device in the shell, and separated the aluminum debris from the coolant through the filter screen and purification plate of the recycling box to realize its recycling and utilization, ensuring grinding Efficient utilization of effects and resources.
A better grinding effect is achieved, burrs appear, and grinding efficiency is improved. By recycling and utilization of aluminum debris and coolant, resource waste is avoided and resource reuse rate is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222222195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing and grinding devices, in particular to a polishing and grinding device for aluminum alloy castings. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy castings are parts or components made by casting process using aluminum alloy as raw material. Aluminum alloy castings are widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, machinery manufacturing and other fields due to their high specific strength, excellent corrosion resistance and good processing performance. Aluminum alloy castings usually need to be polished and ground to improve their surface finish and precision. Traditional grinding tools only have simple grinding devices and cooling devices. This method is prone to burrs on corners when used, and the grinding effect is poor and the grinding efficiency is low. Coolant and aluminum chips are easily wasted, which increases Increase resource loss. For example, a Chinese patent discloses "a polishing and grinding device for aluminum alloy castings", and its application number is "CN202220681891.1", which includes: a protective seat is slidably installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a mounting column is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective seat, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting column, and a protective component is arranged inside the protective seat to prevent the polishing workpiece from excessively squeezing the casting to be polished during polishing. However, the above-mentioned components still have the following problems: burrs on edges and corners are prone to occur, the polishing effect is poor and the polishing efficiency is low, coolant and aluminum chips are easily wasted, and resource loss is increased. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a polishing and grinding device for aluminum alloy castings. The aluminum alloy castings are polished by a vertical polishing device in a protective frame and a horizontal polishing device in an outer shell, thereby realizing multi-directional polishing, thereby making the polishing effect of the polished parts better, reducing the appearance of burrs, and making the product effect better. Aluminum debris and coolant are separated by a filter screen and a purification plate in a recovery box, and the coolant is processed and recycled, thereby realizing the separation and recycling of aluminum debris, thereby realizing the advantages of reuse after melting and returning the coolant to the storage box for cooling.
[0004] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device, comprising: a processing box, a side surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a protection frame, the interior of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a grinding blade, the upper surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a shell, a connecting plate is arranged inside the shell, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the side surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel, the interior of the processing box is fixedly connected with a fixing column, and the upper surface of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; a recycling box, a filter is arranged inside the recycling box, a purification plate is arranged inside the recycling box, a storage box is fixedly connected with the side surface of the recycling box, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the storage box, and a nozzle is arranged on the conveying pipe. Through the above device, multi-angle grinding is achieved, thereby ensuring a good level of grinding effect, avoiding the appearance of burrs, recycling coolant and aluminum chips, and avoiding waste of resources.
[0005] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, the processing box is fixedly connected to the recovery box, and the processing box is fixedly connected to the storage box. Through the above device, a relatively stable position between the processing box and the recovery box is achieved, so that the aluminum debris and coolant can be accurately recovered and collected.
[0006] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the processing box, and the grinding blade is rotatably connected to the processing box. Through the above device, the advantages of stable position and stable operation of the vertical surface grinding device are achieved.
[0007] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, the recycling box is provided with a taking port, and the filter is movably connected to the taking port. Through the above device, the effect of conveniently taking and collecting the intercepted aluminum debris and replacing and cleaning the filter is achieved.
[0008] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the processing box, and the grinding blade is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. Through the above device, the fixed plate position is stable, and the vertical surface grinding device operation will not be affected when the object is fixed.
[0009] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, a falling channel is arranged inside the processing box, and the falling channel is located below the fixed column. Through the above device, the used coolant carries the aluminum debris to fall and enter the recovery box.
[0010] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, a rotating column is arranged between the processing box and the outer shell, and the side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a fixed block. Through the above device, the horizontal surface grinding device can be rotated, thereby facilitating the picking up of objects.
[0011] According to the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device described in the utility model, the fixed block is rotatably connected to the processing box, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer shell. Through the above device, the rotation process is stabilized and the device can be reinforced when it is working.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] 1. Compared with the prior art, the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device grinds the aluminum alloy casting through the vertical grinding device in the protective frame and the horizontal grinding device in the outer shell, thereby realizing multi-directional grinding, thereby making the grinding effect of the polished parts better, reducing the appearance of burrs, and having high grinding efficiency, which makes the product effect better.
[0014] 2. Compared with the prior art, the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device separates aluminum chips from coolant through the filter screen and purification plate of the recovery box, and then processes and recycles the coolant, thereby realizing the separation and recovery of aluminum chips, thereby achieving the advantages of reuse after melting and returning the coolant to the storage box for cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Outer shell; 2. Protection frame; 3. Recovery box; 4. Storage box; 5. Delivery pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Grinding wheel; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Grinding blade; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixed column; 14. Filter; 15. Purification plate; 16. Processing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a polishing and grinding device for aluminum alloy castings, which includes: a processing box 16, a side surface of the processing box 16 is fixedly connected with a protection frame 2 to provide support for the protection frame 2, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the protection frame 2 to provide support for the connecting rod 9, a grinding blade 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod 9 to provide support for the grinding blade 11 and drive the rotation function, an upper surface of the processing box 16 is fixedly connected with an outer shell 1 to provide support for the outer shell 1, a connecting plate 7 is arranged inside the outer shell 1 to provide support for the connecting plate 7, a transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 7 to support, limit and fix the transmission rod 10, and a grinding wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod 10 to provide support for the grinding wheel 8 and drive the rotation function.
[0024] A fixed column 13 is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box 16 to provide support for the fixed column 13. A fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column 13 to provide support and reinforcement for the fixed plate 12. The connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the processing box 16 to limit the connecting rod 9. The grinding blade 11 is rotatably connected to the processing box 16 to limit the grinding blade 11. The fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the processing box 16 to limit the fixed plate 12. The grinding blade 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 12 to limit the range of motion of the grinding blade 11.
[0025] A recycling box 3 is provided with a filter screen 14 inside the recycling box 3 to provide support for the filter screen 14. A purification plate 15 is provided inside the recycling box 3 to provide support for the purification plate 15. A storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the recycling box 3 to limit the storage box 4. A delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage box 4 to provide support for the delivery pipe 5 and provide a coolant. A nozzle 6 is provided on the delivery pipe 5 to deliver the coolant to the nozzle 6 for spraying. A taking port is provided on the recycling box 3 to limit the taking port. The filter screen 14 is movably connected to the taking port to limit the filter screen 14.
[0026] The processing box 16 is fixedly connected to the recycling box 3 to limit the recycling box 3. The processing box 16 is fixedly connected to the storage box 4 to limit the processing box 16. A falling channel is arranged inside the processing box 16 to provide support for the falling channel. The falling channel is located below the fixed column 13 to limit the falling channel. A rotating column is arranged between the processing box 16 and the outer shell 1 to limit the rotating column. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column to fix the rotating column. The fixed block is rotatably connected to the processing box 16, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer shell 1. While limiting the fixed block, the fixed block reinforces the connection between the processing box 16 and the outer shell 1.
[0027] Working principle: During use, the outer shell 1 is rotated by the rotating column located between the processing box 16 and the outer shell 1, so that the object to be polished is placed on the fixed plate 12 inside the processing box 16, and a fixed column 13 is installed under the fixed plate 12 for reinforcement. The outer shell 1 and the processing box 16 are closely connected by the rotating column and reinforced by a fixed block. The connecting rod 9 and the grinding blade 11 located inside the vertical surface protection frame 2 of the processing box 16 start working to grind the vertical surface of the object, and the transmission rod 10 and the grinding wheel 8 under the connecting plate 7 inside the outer shell 1 grind the horizontal surface of the object. The storage box 4 located on the side of the recovery box 3 sprinkles the coolant in the box through the delivery pipe 5 from the nozzle 6, thereby cooling the grinding device and the object, and the debris and coolant are sent to the recovery box 3 through the falling channel in the processing box 16, and the filter screen 14 and the purification plate 15 in the box are used for separation and treatment, and the treated coolant is recycled.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polishing and grinding device for aluminum alloy castings, characterized in that: include: A processing box (16), wherein a side surface of the processing box (16) is fixedly connected to a protection frame (2), the interior of the protection frame (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the side surface of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a grinding blade (11), the upper surface of the processing box (16) is fixedly connected to a housing (1), a connecting plate (7) is provided inside the housing (1), the lower surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (10), the side surface of the transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel (8), the interior of the processing box (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (13), and the upper surface of the fixing column (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (12); A recovery box (3), wherein a filter screen (14) is arranged inside the recovery box (3), a purification plate (15) is arranged inside the recovery box (3), a storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the recovery box (3), a delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage box (4), and a nozzle (6) is arranged on the delivery pipe (5).
2. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (16) is fixedly connected to the recovery box (3), and the processing box (16) is fixedly connected to the storage box (4).
3. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to the processing box (16), and the grinding blade (11) is rotatably connected to the processing box (16).
4. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery box (3) is provided with a taking port, and the filter screen (14) is movably connected to the taking port.
5. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the processing box (16), and the grinding blade (11) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (12).
6. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A falling channel is provided inside the processing box (16), and the falling channel is located below the fixing column (13).
7. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column is provided between the processing box (16) and the outer shell (1), and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column.
8. The aluminum alloy casting polishing and grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing block is rotatably connected to the processing box (16), and the fixing block is rotatably connected to the outer shell (1).