Polishing device for shaving board production and processing
By setting up a polishing roller and a suction fan in the particleboard polishing device, dust and debris are removed by using the upper and lower openings and pipes of the shell, the problem of inability to effectively absorb dust and debris on the top surface of the particleboard in the prior art is solved, and the problem of the inability to effectively absorb dust and debris on the top surface of the particleboard is realized. Efficient collection of dust and debris on both sides of particleboard.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420700735.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing particleboard polishing devices cannot effectively absorb dust and debris from the top surface of the particleboard, resulting in residual surface on the top surface.
A polishing device including a conveyor, a polishing assembly and a dust removal assembly is designed. By providing a polishing roller and a suction fan on the conveyor, dust and debris are sucked into the collection container using the upper and lower openings and pipes of the housing to crush both sides of the particle board. Collecting chips and dust.
It realizes effective absorption and removal of dust and debris on both sides of particleboard, improving the cleanliness and efficiency of the polishing process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222222196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of particle board polishing, and in particular relates to a polishing device for producing and processing particle boards. Background Art
[0002] Particleboard is a type of man-made board, which is mainly made by pressing wood or wood fiber materials, adhesives or additives, and is used in furniture and other aspects. When manufacturing particleboard, wood chips and small wood chips need to be crushed, dried, glued, spliced, pressed, cut, trimmed, etc. After the particleboard is processed into specifications, the outer surface of the particleboard needs to be polished. In the prior art, polishing devices are mostly used for polishing.
[0003] For example, the utility model with patent announcement number CN219337295U discloses a dustproof particleboard polishing device, which includes a supporting base plate, a polishing mechanism is installed on the top of the supporting base plate, and is used to polish the upper and lower surfaces of the particleboard synchronously; and also includes a dust cover, which is used to cover the polishing mechanism and form a closed cavity between the supporting base plate. The device polishes the upper and lower surfaces of the particleboard synchronously by arranging an upper polishing wheel and a lower polishing wheel, and at the same time, a through hole is opened on the supporting base plate 1, and a vacuum cleaner is installed at the through hole at the bottom of the supporting base plate, and the polishing dust and debris are sucked in by the vacuum cleaner.
[0004] However, the particle board is polished on both sides at the same time, and the vacuum cleaner is set at the bottom, which can only suck in the dust and debris on the bottom surface of the particle board, but cannot suck in the dust and debris on the top surface of the particle board, resulting in that the dust and debris on the top surface of the particle board cannot be effectively sucked out. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a polishing device for producing and processing particleboards to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A polishing device for particleboard production and processing, including a conveyor, which is divided into a first conveying area and a second conveying area; a gap is left between the first conveying area and the second conveying area; a polishing assembly is arranged on the conveyor, located in the gap between the first conveying area and the second conveying area; the polishing assembly includes a motor and a polishing roller; the polishing roller is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveying path of the conveyor; the motor is mechanically connected to the polishing roller to drive the polishing roller to rotate; a dust removal assembly includes a shell, a suction fan and a collection container; the shell is arranged on the conveyor to cover the polishing roller; openings are opened at the upper and lower ends of the shell; the suction end of the suction fan is connected to the opening through a pipeline, and its air outlet end is connected to the collection container.
[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the shell includes a first shell and a second shell; the first shell is located above the conveying path of the conveyor; a first opening is opened on the top of the first shell; the second shell is located below the conveying path of the second shell; the second shell is a bucket-shaped structure, and a second opening is opened at its bottom end.
[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the first shell is a rectangular structure; the first opening is a rectangular structure; the orientation of the first opening is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the shell further includes a rectangular tube; one end of the rectangular tube is connected to the first opening, and the other end thereof faces the second shell; the rectangular tube is connected to the suction fan.
[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the first opening is located between the second conveying area and the polishing roller.
[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the orientation of the polishing roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor; the polishing roller includes a first polishing roller and a second polishing roller; the first polishing roller is located above the conveying path of the conveyor; the second polishing roller is located below the conveying path of the conveyor; the rotation directions of the first polishing roller and the second polishing roller are opposite; the first polishing roller and the second polishing roller are distributed in parallel and at intervals in the vertical direction.
[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the dust removal assembly also includes a dust removal brush; the dust removal brush is arranged at one end of the shell close to the second conveying area; the dust removal brush faces the conveying path of the conveyor.
[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the conveyor is a roller conveyor.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model removes dust and debris from the shell through two upper and lower openings of the shell and a suction fan, thereby collecting debris and dust on both sides of the particle board. When in use, the particle board is placed on the conveyor, and the conveyor drives the particle board to move. The particle board starts from the first conveying area and moves to the second conveying area. The particle board passes through the interval between the first polishing roller and the second polishing roller. The polishing rollers polish the two sides of the particle board respectively, and the suction fan is started at the same time to generate suction in the shell, so that the top surface and the bottom surface of the particle board pass through the upper and lower openings and the pipeline of the shell respectively, and are conveyed to the collection container by the suction fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0023] Figure markings: 1-conveyor, 11-first conveying area, 12-second conveying area body, 2-polishing assembly, 21-motor, 22-polishing roller, 221-first polishing roller, 222-second polishing roller, 3-dust removal assembly, 31-shell, 311-first shell, 312-second shell, 32-suction fan, 33-collection container, 34-dust removal brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be the common meanings understood by people with general skills in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0025] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims of the utility model invention application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form of "a", "an" or "the" and similar words do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprise" include the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components listed after "include" or "comprise", and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their collections. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a polishing device for particleboard production and processing includes a conveyor 1, a polishing assembly 2 and a dust removal assembly 3; the conveyor 1 can be a belt conveyor or a roller conveyor, and the conveyor 1 is preferably a roller conveyor. The conveyor 1 is divided into a first conveying area 11 and a second conveying area 12, wherein the first conveying area 11 and the second conveying area 12 are separated by a gap, and the gap is set according to the length of the particleboard. The first conveying area 11 and the second conveying area 12 can be two conveyors, and the two conveyors are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the conveying directions are consistent and on the same conveying path; the polishing assembly 2 is arranged on the conveyor 1, located in the first conveying area 11 There is a gap between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 12; the polishing assembly 2 includes a motor 21 and a polishing roller, and the polishing roller 22 is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveying path of the conveyor 1; the motor 21 is mechanically connected to the polishing roller 22 to drive the polishing roller 22 to rotate; the dust removal assembly 3 includes a shell 31, a suction fan 32 and a collection container 33; the shell is arranged on the conveyor 1, covering the polishing rollers 22 on the upper and lower sides; the upper and lower ends of the shell 31 are provided with openings; the suction fan 32 is located outside the conveyor 1, and the suction end of the suction fan 31 is connected to the opening through a pipeline, and its air outlet end is connected to the collection container 33, preferably, the collection container 33 is a dust removal bag. In addition, it should be noted that the connection method between the motor and the polishing roller is a conventional connection, and the specific models of the conveyor, motor, and suction fan are not the improvement points of this application, so they will not be repeated here.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, preferably, the shell 31 includes a first shell 311 and a second shell 312; the first shell 311 is located above the conveying path of the conveyor 1, covering the polishing roller 22 above the conveying path of the conveyor 1; a first opening is provided at the top of the first shell 311; the second shell 312 is located below the conveying path of the second shell 312, covering the polishing roller 22 below the conveying path of the conveyor 1; the second shell 312 is a bucket-shaped structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom, and a second opening is provided at its bottom; preferably, one opening is connected to the suction end of a suction fan 32, that is, the number of suction fans 32 is two, one of which is connected to the first opening, and the other is connected to the second opening.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, preferably, the direction of the polishing roller 22 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 1, that is, the direction of the polishing roller 22 is consistent with the width direction of the conveyor 1; the polishing roller 22 includes a first polishing roller 221 and a second polishing roller 222; the first polishing roller 221 is located above the conveying path of the conveyor 1; the second polishing roller 222 is located below the conveying path of the conveyor 1; the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222 have opposite rotation directions, the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222 can be respectively connected to a motor 21 for mechanical transmission, or gears can be provided on one end of the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222, and the motor 21 is mechanically connected to the first polishing roller 221 or the second polishing roller 222 through gear meshing transmission; the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222 are distributed in parallel and spaced apart in the vertical direction, wherein the interval between the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222 is set according to the thickness of the particle board, and the particle board passes through the interval between the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222.
[0031] Working method:
[0032] When in use, the particle board is placed on the conveyor 1, and the conveyor 1 drives the particle board to move. The particle board starts from the first conveying area 11 and moves to the second conveying area 12. The particle board passes through the gap between the first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222. The first polishing roller 221 and the second polishing roller 222 polish the two sides of the particle board respectively. At the same time, the suction fan 32 is started to generate suction in the shell 31, wherein the dust and debris in the first shell 311 passes through the first opening and the pipeline, and is transported to the collection container 33 by the suction fan 32, and the debris and dust on the top surface of the particle board are sucked out, and the dust and debris on the bottom surface of the particle board fall into the second shell 312, and the dust and debris in the second shell 312 passes through the second opening and the pipeline, and is transported to the collection container 33 by the suction fan 32, and the debris and dust on the bottom surface of the particle board are collected, thereby realizing the collection of debris and dust on both sides of the particle board.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, compared with the first embodiment, the difference lies in: a structural form of the first shell 311 is given; the first shell 311 is a rectangular structure, and the first opening is also a rectangular structure; the direction of the first opening is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 1; the shell 31 also includes a rectangular tube 313; the cross-section of the rectangular tube 312 corresponds to the shape of the first opening, one end of the rectangular tube 313 is connected to the first opening, and the other end thereof faces the second shell 312, the rectangular tube 313 is located above the conveying path of the conveyor 1, and does not hinder the movement of the particle board, and the dust and debris are accurately sucked away by the rectangular tube 313, the absorption range is reduced, and the suction force is increased, and the rectangular tube 313 is connected to the suction end of the suction fan 32; the first opening is located between the second conveying area 12 and the polishing roller 22, and the better first opening is close to the first polishing roller 221, so as to absorb the dust and debris of the first polishing roller 221.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the dust removal assembly 3 also includes a dust removal brush 34; the dust removal brush 34 is arranged at one end of the shell 31 close to the second conveying area 12; the dust removal brush 34 faces the conveying path of the conveyor 1, contacts the top surface of the particle board, sweeps away the debris and dust on the top surface of the particle board that has not been sucked away, and sweeps the debris and dust on the top surface of the particle board into the second shell 312 for collection.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polishing device for particleboard production and processing, characterized in that: include: A conveyor (1) is divided into a first conveying area (11) and a second conveying area (12); a gap is left between the first conveying area (11) and the second conveying area (12); A polishing assembly (2) is arranged on the conveyor (1) and is located in the interval between the first conveying area (11) and the second conveying area (12); the polishing assembly (2) comprises a motor (21) and a polishing roller (22); the polishing roller (22) is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveying path of the conveyor (1); the motor (21) is mechanically connected to the polishing roller (22) to drive the polishing roller (22) to rotate; The dust removal assembly (3) comprises a shell (31), a suction fan (32) and a collection container (33); the shell (31) is arranged on the conveyor (1) and covers the polishing roller (22); openings are provided at the upper and lower ends of the shell (31); the suction end of the suction fan (32) is connected to the opening through a pipeline, and the air outlet end thereof is connected to the collection container (33).
2. The polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shell (31) comprises a first shell (311) and a second shell (312); the first shell (311) is located above the conveying path of the conveyor (1); a first opening is provided at the top of the first shell (311); the second shell (312) is located below the conveying path of the second shell (312); the second shell (312) is a bucket-shaped structure, and a second opening is provided at its bottom.
3. The polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first shell (311) is a rectangular structure; the first opening is a rectangular structure; the orientation of the first opening is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor (1).
4. The polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The shell (31) further comprises a rectangular tube (313); one end of the rectangular tube (313) is connected to the first opening, and the other end faces the second shell (312); the rectangular tube (313) is in communication with the suction fan (32).
5. The polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first opening is located between the second conveying area (12) and the polishing roller (22).
6. The polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orientation of the polishing roller (22) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor (1); the polishing roller (22) comprises a first polishing roller (221) and a second polishing roller (222); the first polishing roller (221) is located above the conveying path of the conveyor (1); the second polishing roller (222) is located below the conveying path of the conveyor (1); the first polishing roller (221) and the second polishing roller (222) rotate in opposite directions; the first polishing roller (221) and the second polishing roller (222) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the vertical direction.
7. The polishing device for particleboard production and processing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (3) further comprises a dust removal brush (34); the dust removal brush (34) is arranged at one end of the shell (31) close to the second conveying area (12); the dust removal brush (34) faces the conveying path of the conveyor (1).
8. The polishing device for producing and processing particleboard according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The conveyor (1) is a roller conveyor.