Trough for high-strength concrete construction
The material trough addresses bubble issues, cleaning difficulties, and flow rate inconsistencies by incorporating a motor-driven stirring assembly, cleaning component, and valve-controlled discharge, improving concrete handling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421028384.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete construction troughs suffer from issues such as internal bubbles that need manual defoaming, residue on inner walls that are difficult to clean, and inconsistent concrete flow rates due to varying outlet sizes, complicating the construction process.
A material trough equipped with a stirring assembly driven by a motor to eliminate bubbles, a cleaning component with a reciprocating screw for easy cleaning, and a valve-controlled discharge port to manage flow rates, along with universal wheels and handles for mobility.
The solution effectively eliminates internal bubbles, facilitates easy cleaning, and controls concrete flow rates, enhancing the convenience and efficiency of concrete handling during construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222223038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete construction, in particular to a material trough for high-strength concrete construction. Background Art
[0002] Concrete, abbreviated as "concrete", is a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates; mixed with water in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering. In the process of concrete construction, concrete mixing is mainly carried out by special mixer trucks or mixing barrels, and then transported or delivered to the designated construction site through troughs.
[0003] A concrete construction trough is disclosed in a Chinese patent, and its patent number is CN219638421 U. In the concrete construction trough of the patent, it includes a bracket body and a hopper. The center of gravity position of the bottom of the hopper and the end of the hopper are respectively rotatably connected with a support rod and a connecting rod through a bearing seat. The support rod is fixedly connected to the bracket body, and the movable end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a slider through a bearing seat. The utility model is provided with a bracket body for supporting the trough. The center of gravity of the trough is against the support rod in the bracket body, thereby reducing the tension and extrusion force on the connecting rod. Through the cooperation of the screw rod, the slider and the connecting rod, the trough is rotated around the end of the support rod and tilted. The concrete construction trough has a simple structure and is easy to use. Since the connecting rod only assists the trough in balancing, it does not need to bear the weight of the trough itself, thereby reducing the manual force required for rotating the screw rod, thereby effectively improving the convenience of rotating the screw rod and reducing the burden on construction personnel when using it.
[0004] The above-mentioned published patents have the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) In the prior art, during the subsequent use of the concrete inside the trough, due to the transportation of the trough, the concrete will contain certain bubbles inside. After being discharged from the trough, it needs to be manually defoamed, which is quite troublesome.
[0006] (2) In the prior art, after the trough is used, a certain amount of concrete material will remain on the inner wall surface of the trough. The long-term residue on the inner wall surface will cause the concrete to solidify, making it difficult to clean the concrete on the inner wall surface, thus affecting the subsequent use of the trough.
[0007] (3) In the prior art, concrete is poured out through a trough outlet. However, the poured concrete will have different flow rates due to the different sizes of the trough outlet, making it difficult to control the flow rate and requiring a certain amount of manpower. Utility Model Content
[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a material trough for high-strength concrete construction.
[0009] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:
[0010] A material trough for high-strength concrete construction, comprising: a bottom plate, a trough body is provided on the surface of the bottom plate, and universal wheels and handles are respectively installed on the bottom and side surfaces of the bottom plate;
[0011] An adjustment component, the adjustment component is located inside the groove body on the surface of the bottom plate, and the adjustment component includes a small motor 1, a screw is installed at the output end of the small motor 1, a moving part is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving part, and a fixing part is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod;
[0012] A processing tank, the processing tank is located on the upper surface of the fixing member;
[0013] A feed inlet, the feed inlet being fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the processing tank;
[0014] A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is located inside the processing tank, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, a driving rod is installed at the output end of the driving motor, and a stirring rod is installed on the surface of the driving rod;
[0015] A cleaning component, the cleaning component is located above one side of the stirring component;
[0016] The discharge port is arranged on a side of the processing tank away from the feed port, a valve body is installed above the discharge port, a guide head is clamped on the surface of the discharge port, and a buckle is installed between the discharge port and the guide head.
[0017] Furthermore, two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 1 and a fixed shaft 2 respectively, the fixed shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving part, and the fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed part.
[0018] Furthermore, a rotating member is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the processing tank, and a limiting shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating member. Support blocks are installed at both ends of the surface of the limiting shaft, and the support blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate.
[0019] Further, the cleaning component comprises:
[0020] A second small motor, wherein the second small motor is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the processing tank;
[0021] A reciprocating screw, which is mounted on the second output end of the small motor and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the processing tank;
[0022] A linkage ring, wherein the linkage ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw;
[0023] A scraper rod, the scraper rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage ring;
[0024] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing tank, and the scraping rod is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.
[0025] Furthermore, the scraper rod is attached to the inner wall surface of the processing tank, and the surfaces on both sides of the scraper rod are slope structures.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this new method are:
[0027] (1) The utility model is provided with a stirring assembly. When driven by a driving motor, a driving rod can drive a plurality of stirring rods to rotate in a circle, so that the stick-shaped stirring rods can rotate at a high speed to break up and fully mix the concrete, and the internal bubbles can be eliminated by the rotation of the stirring rods, thereby ensuring the subsequent use of the concrete.
[0028] (2) The utility model sets a cleaning component inside the processing tank. Under the drive of a small motor, the reciprocating screw can cooperate with the linkage ring to drive the scraper rod to move back and forth under the limit of the limit rod. The slope structure on the side of the scraper rod is used to scrape off the concrete adhering to the inner wall, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0029] (3) The utility model provides a valve body at the material discharge port, and utilizes the valve body to control the flow rate of the material discharge port. In addition, a material guide head fixed by a buckle is provided at the material discharge port, so that material guide heads of different shapes can be fixed by the buckle, which is convenient for meeting different needs during material discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a material trough for high-strength concrete construction.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional internal view from another angle of a material trough for high-strength concrete construction of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 The utility model is an internal stereogram of a material trough for high-strength concrete construction.
[0033] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a material trough for high-strength concrete construction.
[0034] Figure 5 The utility model is a material trough for high-strength concrete construction. Figure 1 Enlarged detail of point A in the middle.
[0035] As shown in the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Adjustment component; 3. Processing tank; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Stirring component; 6. Cleaning component; 7. Discharge port; 101. Universal wheel; 102. Handle; 201. Small motor one; 202. Screw; 203. Moving part; 204. Fixed shaft one; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Fixed shaft two; 207. Fixed part; 301. Rotating part; 302. Limiting shaft; 303. Support block; 501. Drive motor; 502. Drive rod; 503. Stirring rod; 601. Small motor two; 602. Reciprocating screw; 603. Linkage ring; 604. Scraper rod; 605. Limiting rod; 701. Valve body; 702. Guide head; 703. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a material trough for high-strength concrete construction includes a bottom plate 1, a trough body is formed on the surface of the bottom plate 1 with a universal wheel 101 and a handle 102 installed on the bottom surface, an adjustment component 2 is fixed by the trough body, and a small motor 201 is arranged on the adjustment component 2. The small motor 201 drives a screw rod 202 at the output end to rotate, so that a moving part 203 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 202 can drive a connecting rod 205, so that a fixing part 207 rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 205 can drive a processing trough 3 at the upper end to rotate, and a material inlet 4 fixed above the processing trough 3 can make the concrete trough 3 rotate. Concrete can enter the inner side of the processing tank 3 through it. The stirring assembly 5 located on the inner side of the processing tank 3 is provided with a driving motor 501. The driving motor 501 drives the driving rod 502 at the output end to drive the stirring rod 503 on the surface to rotate for stirring. The cleaning assembly 6 located on one side of the stirring assembly 5 cleans the inner wall through internal components. The discharge port 7 opened on one side of the processing tank 3 controls the flow rate through the valve body 701 installed above, and the guide head 702 is clamped on the surface of the discharge port 7 through the buckle 703, which is convenient for controlling different needs of concrete discharge.
[0038] The two ends of the connecting rod 205 rotate around the fixed shaft 1 204 and the fixed shaft 206 respectively, so that the fixed shaft 1 204 is fixed on the inner side of the moving part 203 , and the fixed shaft 206 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed part 207 .
[0039] Through the above technical solution, under the limitation of fixed axis 1 204 and fixed axis 206, the movable member 203 can adjust the angle between the connecting rod 205 and the base plate 1 through the limitation of the two during the movement, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the processing tank 3 through the support of the fixed member 207.
[0040] A rotating member 301 is arranged on the bottom surface of one end of the processing tank 3 and rotates on the surface of a limiting shaft 302 fixed on the surface of a supporting block 303 .
[0041] Through the above technical solution, under the limitation of the limiting shaft 302, the rotating member 301 on one side of the processing tank 3 can rotate around it, so that the processing tank 3 is more stable during the process of adjusting the angle.
[0042] The cleaning component 6 is provided with a small motor 2 601 fixed on the surface of one side of the processing tank 3. The small motor 2 601 drives the reciprocating screw 602 to rotate inside the processing tank 3, thereby driving the linkage ring 603 on its surface to move, so that the scraper rod 604 on the surface of the linkage ring 603 moves under the limit of the limit rod 605.
[0043] Through the above technical solution, under the drive of the small motor 2 601, the reciprocating screw 602 can drive the linkage ring 603 to move, so that the linkage ring 603 can drive the scraper rod 604 to move back and forth, ensuring that the cleaning component 6 can clean the interior.
[0044] The scraper rod 604 with sloped surfaces on both sides is attached to the inner wall surface of the processing tank 3.
[0045] Through the above technical solution, the slope structure can make the scraper rod 604 better fit the surface of the processing tank 3, and can scrape off the concrete adhering to the inner wall of the processing tank 3 during the movement.
[0046] During use, when the user uses a material trough for high-strength concrete construction, the user puts the concrete into the inner side of the processing trough 3 through the feed port 4, starts the driving motor 501, and enables the driving rod 502 to drive the stirring rod 503 to rotate, thereby stirring the concrete inside. During the stirring process, the reciprocating screw 602 is driven by the small motor 2 601 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper rod 604 to reciprocate through the linkage ring 603 to clean the inner wall of the processing trough 3. The entire material trough is moved by the cooperation of the universal wheel 101 and the handle 102. When it is necessary to pour the concrete, the valve body 701 is opened, and the small motor 1 201 is started to enable the screw 202 to rotate, thereby enabling the moving part 203 to move. Through the limiting of the fixed shaft 1 204 and the fixed shaft 2 206, the connecting rod 205 can support the processing trough 3 to rotate under the limiting of the limiting shaft 302, and adjust the angle so that the concrete can be discharged from the adapted guide head 702.
[0047] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0049] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material trough for high-strength concrete construction, characterized in that ,include: A bottom plate (1), wherein a groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate (1), and universal wheels (101) and handles (102) are respectively installed on the bottom surface and side surfaces of the bottom plate (1); An adjustment component (2), the adjustment component (2) being located inside a groove body on the surface of the bottom plate (1), the adjustment component (2) comprising a small motor (201), a screw (202) being installed at the output end of the small motor (201), a moving part (203) being threadedly connected on the surface of the screw (202), a connecting rod (205) being rotatably connected inside the moving part (203), and a fixing part (207) being rotatably connected at the other end of the connecting rod (205); A processing tank (3), wherein the processing tank (3) is located on the upper surface of the fixing member (207); A material inlet (4), wherein the material inlet (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the processing tank (3); A stirring assembly (5), the stirring assembly (5) is located inside the processing tank (3), the stirring assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a driving rod (502) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (501), and a stirring rod (503) is installed on the surface of the driving rod (502); A cleaning component (6), the cleaning component (6) being located above one side of the stirring component (5); A discharge port (7), the discharge port (7) is opened on a side of the processing tank (3) away from the feed port (4), a valve body (701) is installed above the discharge port (7), a guide head (702) is clamped on the surface of the discharge port (7), and a buckle (703) is installed between the discharge port (7) and the guide head (702).
2. A high-strength concrete construction trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting rod (205) are rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 1 (204) and a fixed shaft 2 (206), respectively. The fixed shaft 1 (204) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving part (203), and the fixed shaft 2 (206) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed part (207).
3. A high-strength concrete construction trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating member (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the processing tank (3), and a limiting shaft (302) is rotatably connected inside the rotating member (301). Support blocks (303) are installed at both ends of the surface of the limiting shaft (302), and the support blocks (303) are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1).
4. A high-strength concrete construction trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) comprises: A second small motor (601), wherein the second small motor (601) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the processing tank (3); A reciprocating screw (602), the reciprocating screw (602) being mounted on the output end of the second small motor (601) and being rotatably connected to the inner side of the processing tank (3); A linkage ring (603), wherein the linkage ring (603) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (602); A scraper rod (604), wherein the scraper rod (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage ring (603); A limiting rod (605), wherein the limiting rod (605) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing tank (3), and the scraping rod (604) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (605).
5. A high-strength concrete construction trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper rod (604) is attached to the inner wall surface of the processing tank (3), and the surfaces on both sides of the scraper rod (604) are slope structures.
