Pig manure fermentation bed pile turning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig manure fermentation bed turning machine, and relates to the technical field of pig manure fermentation. The pig manure fermentation bed pile turning machine comprises a fermentation bed, a stirring mechanism and a material removing mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of the fermentation bed and used for stirring pig manure, the material removing mechanism is arranged on the fermentation bed and comprises a material scraping plate and a protruding block, and the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation bed are each provided with a set of sliding grooves; a material scraping plate is arranged in the fermentation bed, a group of convex blocks are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the material scraping plate, the two groups of convex blocks are attached to the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves, and the outer wall of the material scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the fermentation bed. According to the pig manure fermentation bed pile-turning machine, through the material removing mechanism in the fermentation bed, after fermentation of pig manure in the fermentation bed is completed, the material scraping plate can discharge and scrape the pig manure in the fermentation bed without dead corners in the fermentation bed, and the problem that the manure in the dead corners in part of existing machines is difficult to pour out or scrape is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig manure fermentation, in particular to a pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine. Background Art

[0002] The application document with publication number CN217127303U discloses a livestock and poultry manure humidifying and heating compost turning machine, comprising a fermentation tank body, a crossbeam running in a straight line along the side wall is arranged between the opposite side walls of the fermentation tank body, a turning mechanism is arranged on the crossbeam, and a cover plate arranged perpendicular to the crossbeam is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation tank body. The cover plate reciprocates along the length direction of the crossbeam under the drive of the driving mechanism arranged on both sides of the cover plate. The cover plate can effectively alleviate the odor generated by the manure during the fermentation process. The turning mechanism can be started according to actual needs to turn the manure in the fermentation tank body to ensure the fermentation effect; in addition, steam is introduced to control the temperature and humidity of the fermented manure by adjusting the temperature and flow rate of the steam, thereby further improving the fermentation efficiency and ensuring the fermentation efficiency.

[0003] However, when the feces after fermentation in the above machine are discharged, the feces itself still has a certain stickiness, and there are dead corners inside the machine, which makes it difficult to pour out or scrape the feces in the dead corners. For this reason, we propose a pig manure fermentation bed turning machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine, which can solve the problem that some existing machines are inconvenient to clean manure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine, comprising:

[0006] Fermentation bed;

[0007] A stirring mechanism is arranged on the top of the fermentation bed and is used to stir the pig manure;

[0008] A material removal mechanism is arranged on the fermentation bed, and the material removal mechanism includes a scraper plate and a protrusion. A group of slide grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the fermentation bed, a scraper plate is arranged inside the fermentation bed, and a group of protrusions are arranged on the outer surfaces on both sides of the scraper plate. The two groups of protrusions are both in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves, and the outer wall of the scraper plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation bed.

[0009] Preferably, the material removal mechanism also includes a connecting rod and a handle. A connecting rod is arranged inside the fermentation bed, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly mounted on the front outer surface of the scraper plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted with the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a movable frame, a pulley, a transmission belt, a stirring rod and a servo motor. The movable frame is hingedly installed on the top of the fermentation bed, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the movable frame, two groups of pulleys of different sizes are rotatably installed on the rear outer surface of the movable frame, a transmission belt is sleeved and installed between the two groups of pulleys, two groups of stirring rods are rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the movable frame, the rotating shafts of the two groups of stirring rods are transmission connected to the corresponding pulleys, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is transmission connected to one of the groups of stirring rods.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped clamping rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fermentation bed, and a buffer pad is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the L-shaped clamping rod. The buffer pad fits with the top of the movable frame and can fix the movable frame when the stirring mechanism is running, thereby improving its stability.

[0013] Preferably, a U-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation bed, a material blocking plate is slidably arranged in the U-shaped groove, and two sets of handles are fixedly installed on the top of the material blocking plate.

[0014] Preferably, a support pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation bed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) The pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine has a material removal mechanism in the fermentation bed. After the pig manure in the fermentation bed is fermented, the scraper plate can discharge and scrape the pig manure in the fermentation bed without dead angles. This solves the problem that the manure in some existing machines is difficult to pour out or scrape off because the manure itself has a certain degree of stickiness when it is discharged, and there are dead angles inside the machine, thereby improving the practicality of the machine.

[0017] (2) The pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine can stir the pig manure in the fermentation bed to assist fermentation through the stirring mechanism, and the movable frame can rotate together with the entire stirring mechanism so that the stirring mechanism can be moved out of the fermentation bed for discharge. At the same time, under the action of the L-shaped clamping rod and the buffer pad, the movable frame can be fixed to prevent the stirring mechanism from shaking during operation, which is conducive to the promotion and use of the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the material removal mechanism on the fermentation bed of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. fermentation bed; 2. material removal mechanism; 21. scraper plate; 22. connecting rod; 23. pull handle; 24. bump; 3. stirring mechanism; 31. movable frame; 32. pulley; 33. transmission belt; 34. stirring rod; 35. servo motor; 4. slide; 5. handle; 6. L-shaped clamping rod; 7. buffer pad; 8. blocking plate; 9. handle; 10. support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine, comprising a fermentation bed 1, a stirring mechanism 3 and a material removal mechanism 2, the stirring mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the fermentation bed 1, the stirring mechanism 3 is used to stir the pig manure, a handle 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the movable frame 31, the inner wall of the fermentation bed 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove, a blocking plate 8 is slidably arranged in the U-shaped groove, two groups of handles 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the blocking plate 8, and a support pad 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fermentation bed 1; the material removal mechanism 2 is arranged on the fermentation bed 1, the material removal mechanism 2 includes a scraper plate 21 and a protrusion 24, a group of slide grooves 4 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the fermentation bed 1, a scraper plate 21 is arranged inside the fermentation bed 1, and a group of protrusions 24 are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the scraper plate 21, the two groups of protrusions 24 are both in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves 4, and the outer wall of the scraper plate 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation bed 1.

[0026] The material removal mechanism 2 also includes a connecting rod 22 and a handle 23. The fermentation bed 1 is provided with a connecting rod 22. One end of the connecting rod 22 is hingedly mounted on the front outer surface of the scraper plate 21, and the other end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly mounted with a handle 23. Through the material removal mechanism 2 in the fermentation bed 1, after the fermentation of pig manure in the fermentation bed 1 is completed, the scraper plate 21 can discharge and scrape the pig manure in the fermentation bed 1 without dead angles in the fermentation bed 1, thereby solving the problem that when the feces in some existing machines are discharged after fermentation, the feces itself still has a certain degree of stickiness, and there are dead angles inside the machine, which makes it difficult to pour out or scrape the feces in the dead angles, thereby improving the practicality of the machine.

[0027] The stirring mechanism 3 includes a movable frame 31, a pulley 32, a transmission belt 33, a stirring rod 34 and a servo motor 35. The top of the fermentation bed 1 is hingedly installed with the movable frame 31, the front outer surface of the movable frame 31 is fixedly installed with the servo motor 35, the rear outer surface of the movable frame 31 is rotatably installed with two groups of pulleys 32 of different sizes, the transmission belt 33 is sleeved and installed between the two groups of pulleys 32, and the two groups of stirring rods 34 are rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the movable frame 31. The rotating shafts of the two groups of stirring rods 34 are transmission-connected with the corresponding pulleys 32, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 35 is connected to one of the stirring rods. The rod 34 is connected in transmission, and an L-shaped clamping rod 6 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of one side of the fermentation bed 1. A buffer pad 7 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the L-shaped clamping rod 6. The buffer pad 7 fits with the top of the movable frame 31. Through the stirring mechanism 3, the pig manure in the fermentation bed 1 can be stirred to assist fermentation, and the movable frame 31 can be rotated together with the overall stirring mechanism 3, so that the stirring mechanism 3 can be moved out of the fermentation bed 1 for discharge. At the same time, under the action of the L-shaped clamping rod 6 and the buffer pad 7, the movable frame 31 can be fixed to prevent the stirring mechanism 3 from shaking during operation, which is beneficial to the promotion and use of the machine.

[0028] Working principle: Pour the pig manure to be fermented into the fermentation bed 1, control the servo motor 35 on the movable frame 31 to start, the servo motor 35 drives one group of stirring rods 34 to rotate, and drives the other group of stirring rods 34 to rotate through the pulley 32 and the transmission belt 33, and the two groups of stirring rods 34 stir the pig manure in the fermentation bed 1 to ferment it. After the fermentation is completed, rotate the L-shaped clamping rod 6 to make the buffer pad 7 fall off from the movable frame 31 with it, and then the movable frame 31 can be driven to rotate through the handle 5. At this time, pull the handle 9 to drive the blocking plate 8 to be removed from the fermentation bed 1. The staff catches the pig manure under the fermentation bed 1, and pulls the handle 23 to drive the scraper plate 21 to move through the connecting rod 22. The scraper plate 21 slides in the fermentation bed 1 and scrapes off the pig manure in the fermentation bed 1 and on the inner wall. After completion, the machine can be cleaned.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine, characterized in that: include: Fermentation bed (1); A stirring mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the fermentation bed (1), and the stirring mechanism (3) is used to stir the pig manure; A material removal mechanism (2) is arranged on a fermentation bed (1), and comprises a scraper plate (21) and a protrusion (24). A group of slide grooves (4) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fermentation bed (1). A scraper plate (21) is arranged inside the fermentation bed (1). A group of protrusions (24) are arranged on the outer surfaces on both sides of the scraper plate (21). The two groups of protrusions (24) are both in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves (4), and the outer wall of the scraper plate (21) is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation bed (1).

2. A pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material removal mechanism (2) also includes a connecting rod (22) and a handle (23). The fermentation bed (1) is provided with a connecting rod (22). One end of the connecting rod (22) is hingedly mounted on the front outer surface of the scraper plate (21), and the other end of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly mounted with the handle (23).

3. A pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a movable frame (31), a pulley (32), a transmission belt (33), a stirring rod (34) and a servo motor (35). The top of the fermentation bed (1) is hingedly mounted with the movable frame (31), the front outer surface of the movable frame (31) is fixedly mounted with the servo motor (35), the rear outer surface of the movable frame (31) is rotatably mounted with two groups of pulleys (32) of different sizes, a transmission belt (33) is sleeved and mounted between the two groups of pulleys (32), two groups of stirring rods (34) are rotatably mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the movable frame (31), the rotating shafts of the two groups of stirring rods (34) are transmission-connected to the corresponding pulleys (32), and the rotating shaft of the servo motor (35) is transmission-connected to one group of stirring rods (34).

4. A pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (5) is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the movable frame (31).

5. The pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped clamping rod (6) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fermentation bed (1), and a buffer pad (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the L-shaped clamping rod (6), and the buffer pad (7) is fitted with the top of the movable frame (31).

6. A pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fermentation bed (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove, a material blocking plate (8) is slidably arranged in the U-shaped groove, and two groups of handles (9) are fixedly installed on the top of the material blocking plate (8).

7. The pig manure fermentation bed compost turning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support pad (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fermentation bed (1).

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