High-strength oven column for coke oven
By using the positioning and anti-deformation column of silicon carbide and zirconium oxide materials in the coke oven column and combining with the welding structure, the problem of bending of the furnace column at high temperature is solved, and the support stability of the coke oven is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420295802.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The furnace column inside the coke oven is prone to bend under long-term high temperature environments, resulting in unstable support.
A high-strength coke oven furnace column was designed, with positioning columns made of silicon carbide material and anti-deformation columns made of zirconia material. The bending amplitude of the furnace column is limited by fixed connection and welding structure, and the support structure is added to prevent deformation.
It effectively prevents the furnace column from bending in high temperature environments, and improves the support stability and reliability of the coke oven.
Smart Images

Figure CN222226250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to spring production, and in particular relates to a furnace column for a high-strength coking furnace. Background Art
[0002] The production of springs requires steel or other alloy materials, and the coking oven is one of the equipment required for steelmaking. The steel needed for springs is processed in the coking oven. During the use of the coking oven, the furnace columns are used to support the coal and fuel inside the coking oven, and are used for the conduction of gas and heat in the furnace. However, during the long-term heating process inside the coking oven, the furnace columns are in a high temperature environment for a long time, which will cause the furnace columns themselves to bend. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength coke oven column to solve the problem in the background technology that the column is in a high-temperature environment for a long time, which may cause the column itself to bend.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A high-strength coke oven column comprises a column body and fixing plates installed at the front and rear ends of the column body;
[0005] The front end outer wall of the fixed plate and the left and right end outer walls of the furnace column body are provided with a heat-resistant coating;
[0006] An anti-deformation column is fixedly connected inside the furnace column body, and a positioning column is fixedly connected inside the anti-deformation column to limit the bending range of the furnace column body.
[0007] Preferably, the outer walls at both ends of the anti-deformation column are fixedly connected to top plates, and a reserved groove is provided inside the furnace column body.
[0008] Preferably, the outer walls at both ends of the positioning column are fixedly connected with connecting blocks b that penetrate the interior of the anti-deformation column, and a connecting block a is fixedly connected between the connecting block b and the furnace column body to limit the position of the positioning column inside the furnace column body.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning column is made of silicon carbide material, and the anti-deformation column is made of zirconium oxide material.
[0010] Preferably, two fixing plates are provided, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs b are equidistantly fixedly connected between the two fixing plates to limit the fixing plates from curling inwards.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls at both ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates a, and the front end outer walls of multiple connecting plates a are respectively provided with front-to-back through-mounting holes a near the upper and lower sides so as to be fixedly installed between external fixing screws and the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the coking oven.
[0012] Preferably, the upper outer walls of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with a connecting plate b, and the upper outer walls of the multiple connecting plates b are respectively provided with vertical through-holes b near the left and right sides so as to be fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the coke oven through external fixing screws.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs a are equidistantly arranged on the front end outer wall of the fixing plate to increase the stress on the surface of the fixing plate, and the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the connecting plates a and b by welding.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-strength coke oven column, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] By installing positioning columns and anti-deformation columns, during the use of the furnace column main body, the internal support structure of the furnace column main body can be increased by using the positioning columns made of silicon carbide material and the anti-deformation columns made of zirconium oxide material. The positioning columns and the anti-deformation columns can withstand high temperatures and prevent deformation. Therefore, when the furnace column main body is about to bend, the shape of the furnace column main body is restricted to prevent deformation, thereby increasing the supporting stability and reliability of the furnace column main body to the coking oven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-strength coking furnace column.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the formal cross-section of the furnace column main body of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cross-section of the furnace column main body in a top view of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. furnace column body; 2. fixing plate; 3. connecting plate a; 4. mounting hole a; 5. heat-resistant coating; 6. connecting plate b; 7. mounting hole b; 8. reinforcing rib a; 9. connecting block a; 10. connecting block b; 11. positioning column; 12. anti-deformation column; 13. top plate; 14. reinforcing rib b; 15. reserved groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The high-strength coke oven column shown comprises a column body 1 and fixing plates 2 installed at the front and rear ends of the column body 1;
[0022] The front end outer wall of the fixed plate 2 and the left and right end outer walls of the furnace column body 1 are provided with a heat-resistant coating 5. When the steel material required for the spring is heated, the steel material is moved to the inside of the coke oven. The furnace column body 1 supports the height of the inside of the coke oven and limits the position of the internal combustion material, so that the steel material can be heated evenly during heating.
[0023] An anti-deformation column 12 is fixedly connected inside the furnace column main body 1, and a positioning column 11 is fixedly connected inside the anti-deformation column 12 to limit the bending amplitude of the furnace column main body 1. When the furnace column main body 1 is used in a high-temperature environment inside a coking oven, the high-temperature resistant positioning column 11 can limit the bending amplitude of the furnace column main body 1, and the anti-deformation column 12 can limit the position of the furnace column main body 1.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper and lower outer walls of the anti-deformation column 12 are fixedly connected with the top plate 13, a reserved groove 15 is opened inside the furnace column body 1, and the left and right outer walls of the positioning column 11 are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks b10 that penetrate the inside of the anti-deformation column 12, and a connecting block a9 is fixedly connected between the connecting block b10 and the furnace column body 1 to limit the position of the positioning column 11 inside the furnace column body 1.
[0025] During the use of the positioning column 11, the top plate 13 and the reserved groove 15 are fixedly connected by welding, and the position of the positioning column 11 is limited. The reserved groove 15 is opened for welding and installation of the positioning column 11 and other components. When the furnace column body 1 is deformed, the connecting block a9 and the connecting block b10 can limit the amplitude of the furnace column body 1 when it is thermally expanded and bent. By fixing it with welding, it is avoided that the connecting block a9 and the connecting block b10 are pulled to move during the deformation of the furnace column body 1.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the positioning column 11 is made of silicon carbide material, and the anti-deformation column 12 is made of zirconium oxide material.
[0027] The positioning column 11 and the anti-deformation column 12 are more resistant to high temperatures, thereby preventing themselves from bending when in a high temperature environment for a long time.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, two fixing plates 2 are provided, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs b14 are equidistantly fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 2 to limit the fixing plates 2 from curling inwards. The outer walls at both ends of the fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected with connecting plates a3, and the front end outer walls of the plurality of connecting plates a3 are respectively provided with front-to-back through-mounting holes a4 near the upper and lower sides so as to be fixedly installed between the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the coking oven by means of external fixing screws.
[0029] During the use of the furnace column body 1, the reinforcing rib b14 is used to prevent the fixing plate 2 from thermal expansion and deformation in a high temperature environment. When the furnace column body 1 and the inside of the coke oven are fixedly connected, the connecting plate a3 is fitted into the positioning hole inside the coke oven through the external fixing screws, and the fixing screws are respectively passed through the installation hole a4 and the positioning hole and tightened to fix them.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the upper outer walls of the two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected with connecting plates b6, and the upper outer walls of the multiple connecting plates b6 are provided with vertical through-mounting holes b7 near the left and right sides respectively so as to be fixedly connected with the upper and lower inner walls of the coke oven through external fixing screws, and the front end outer wall of the fixed plate 2 is equidistantly provided with multiple reinforcing ribs a8 to increase the stress on the surface of the fixed plate 2, and the two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates a3 and b6 by welding.
[0031] When the furnace column body 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the coke oven, the connecting plate b6 is fitted with the positioning holes on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the coke oven through external fixing screws, and the fixing screws are respectively passed through the installation holes b7 and the positioning holes and tightened to fix them.
[0032] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: when the furnace column main body 1 supports the internal structure of the coke oven, after being fixedly connected to the internal structure of the coke oven through the connecting plates a3 and b6, the furnace column main body 1 can support the internal height of the coke oven and limit the position of the combustion materials inside the coke oven during use. During the heating process, the positioning columns 11 and the anti-deformation columns 12 can prevent the furnace column main body 1 from bending during use.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-strength coke oven column, comprising a column body (1) and fixing plates (2) mounted at the front and rear ends of the column body (1); The front end outer wall of the fixing plate (2) and the left and right end outer walls of the furnace column body (1) are both provided with a heat-resistant coating (5); Features: An anti-deformation column (12) is fixedly connected inside the furnace column body (1), and a positioning column (11) is fixedly connected inside the anti-deformation column (12) to limit the bending amplitude of the furnace column body (1).
2. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the anti-deformation column (12) are fixedly connected to a top plate (13), and a reserved groove (15) is provided inside the furnace column body (1).
3. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both left and right ends of the positioning column (11) are fixedly connected with connection blocks b (10) penetrating the interior of the anti-deformation column (12); a connection block a (9) is fixedly connected between the connection block b (10) and the furnace column body (1) to limit the position of the positioning column (11) inside the furnace column body (1).
4. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning column (11) is made of silicon carbide material, and the anti-deformation column (12) is made of zirconium oxide material.
5. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (2) are provided, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs b (14) are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (2) at equal intervals to limit the fixing plates (2) from curling inwards.
6. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer walls of the fixed plate (2) are fixedly connected to connecting plates a (3), and the front outer walls of the connecting plates a (3) are provided with front and rear through-going mounting holes a (4) near the upper and lower sides respectively, so as to be fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the coking oven by external fixing screws.
7. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer walls of the two fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to connecting plates b (6), and the upper outer walls of the connecting plates b (6) are provided with vertically penetrating mounting holes b (7) respectively near the left and right sides so as to be fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the coke oven through external fixing screws.
8. The high-strength coke oven column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end outer wall of the fixing plate (2) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs a (8) to increase the stress on the surface of the fixing plate (2), and the two fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate a (3) and the connecting plate b (6) by welding.
