Excavating equipment for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and discloses excavation equipment for water conservancy construction, which comprises a device body, a moving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the device body, and a working mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the device body; the moving mechanism comprises a moving part and a collecting part. The side face of the moving part is fixedly connected with the side face of the collecting part. The moving part comprises a double-shaft motor, the side face of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device body, and two driving rods are fixedly arranged on the front faces of two output rods of the double-shaft motor correspondingly; the working mechanism comprises a working part and a power part, and the side face of the power part is fixedly connected with the side face of the working part. Through the arrangement of the working mechanism, the cooperative work of a motor A and a rotating rod and the transmission effect of a gear, the earth cutting device can rotate by 360 degrees, so that earth cutting work can be conveniently carried out in various ranges, soil can be conveniently dumped and collected after being dug, and the use is convenient and rapid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to excavation equipment for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] There are many similarities between the construction of water conservancy projects and general civil engineering projects such as roads, railways, bridges and house construction. For example, the main construction objects are earthwork, stonework, concrete, metal structures and mechanical and electrical equipment installation; some construction methods are the same; some construction machinery can be used universally; and some construction organization and management work can also be used for reference.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses excavation equipment for water conservancy construction, with the publication number CN220565317U, which includes a support frame, an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the support frame, a soil collecting part is arranged on the shaft end of the electric push rod, the soil collecting part includes a fixing part, the fixing part is arranged on the shaft end of the electric push rod, a guide part is arranged on the lower side of the fixing part, a motor is arranged on the upper side of the fixing part, a threaded rod is arranged on the shaft end of the motor, a moving frame is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, a shovel plate is arranged on the lower side of the moving frame, a corrugated soft plate is arranged between the fixing part and the guide part, and a photovoltaic power supply component is arranged on one side of the support frame, which solves the problem that the residual soil inside is inconvenient to clean and the cleaning efficiency is low after excavation.

[0004] However, there are still the following disadvantages: when the water conservancy construction excavation equipment is excavating, it is impossible to adjust the position of excavation accordingly according to actual needs, so the water conservancy construction excavation equipment is designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide excavation equipment for water conservancy construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: the excavation equipment for water conservancy construction comprises a device body, a moving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side of the device body, and a working mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side of the device body;

[0007] The moving mechanism comprises a moving part and a collecting part, and the side surface of the moving part and the side surface of the collecting part are fixedly connected;

[0008] The moving part comprises a double-axis motor, the side of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body, and two active rods are fixedly arranged on the front of two output rods of the double-axis motor respectively;

[0009] The working mechanism comprises a working part and a power part, and the side surface of the power part is fixedly connected to the side surface of the working part;

[0010] The power unit comprises a motor A, the bottom surface of the motor A is fixedly connected to the top surface of the device body, and a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output rod of the motor A.

[0011] Preferably, a driven rod is arranged inside the right end of the device body, the surface of the driven rod and the inner wall of the device body are rotatably connected by a bearing, and the front end surfaces of the two active rods and the driven rod are fixedly sleeved with a transmission roller.

[0012] Preferably, two movable crawlers are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the front and rear driving rollers respectively, an inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the right end of the device body, a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the device body, and a baffle is sealed on the right side of the collecting box.

[0013] Preferably, the right side of the collecting box and the left side of the baffle are hinged by a hinged rod, two clamping rods are fixedly provided on the front and rear end top surfaces of the collecting box, and connecting ropes are fixedly provided on the front and rear end top surfaces of the baffle, and the inner walls of the two connecting ropes are sealed and clamped with the surfaces of the two clamping rods respectively.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided on the top surface of the left end of the device body, and the bottom surface of the connecting rod and the top surface of the device body are rotatably connected by a bearing seat. Two gears are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod and the rotating rod respectively, and the two gear side surfaces are meshed and connected with each other. A support arm is fixedly provided on the top surface of the connecting rod, and a motor B is fixedly provided on the front side of the support arm.

[0015] Preferably, a swivel rod is fixedly provided on the back side of the output rod of the motor B, the surface of the swivel rod and the inner wall of the support arm are rotatably connected by a bearing, a connecting plate A is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the swivel rod, a connecting plate B is hingedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate A, a digging device is hingedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate B, and telescopic rods are fixedly provided on the right sides of the connecting plates A and B.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The water conservancy construction excavation equipment is provided with a working mechanism, a motor A and a rotating rod are provided to cooperate with each other, and the excavation device can rotate 360 ​​degrees through the transmission of gears, so as to facilitate excavation work in various ranges and conveniently dump and collect the excavated soil, which is convenient and quick to use;

[0018] 2. The water conservancy construction excavation equipment is provided with a motor B and a rotary rod, so that the connecting plate A can be deflected at an angle, and the connecting plate A and the connecting plate B can be folded through the connection of the telescopic rod, thereby realizing rapid excavation work, simple and fast operation, saving time, effort and labor;

[0019] 3. The excavation equipment for water conservancy construction is provided with a moving mechanism, and through the cooperation of a dual-axis motor and an active rod, the transmission roller can drive the moving crawler to move. When water conservancy construction is carried out, the ground geology is relatively soft, and ordinary wheels can easily sink into the soil, affecting the normal movement of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. moving mechanism; 201. double-axis motor; 202. active rod; 203. driven rod; 204. transmission roller; 205. moving crawler; 206. inclined plate; 207. collecting box; 208. baffle; 209. connecting rope; 210. clamping rod; 3. working mechanism; 301. motor A; 302. rotating rod; 303. connecting rod; 304. gear; 305. supporting arm; 306. motor B; 307. rotating rod; 308. connecting plate A; 309. connecting plate B; 310. telescopic rod; 311. excavation device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the excavation equipment for water conservancy construction includes a device body 1, a moving mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the side of the device body 1, and a working mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the side of the device body 1; the moving mechanism 2 includes a moving part and a collecting part, and the side of the moving part is fixedly connected to the side of the collecting part; the moving part includes a double-axis motor 201, the model of the double-axis motor 201 is (K87AB-44) VPEJ5.5KW-4P, the side of the double-axis motor 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, and two active rods 202 are fixedly arranged on the front of the two output rods of the double-axis motor 201; the working mechanism 3 includes a working part and a power part, and the side of the power part is fixedly connected to the side of the working part; the power part includes a motor A301, the bottom surface of the motor A301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the device body 1, and the top surface of the output rod of the motor A301 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 302;

[0028] During operation, the dual-axis motor 201 is started to make the two active rods 202 rotate simultaneously, and the motor A301 is started to make the rotating rod 302 rotate.

[0029] Furthermore, a driven rod 203 is provided inside the right end of the device body 1, and the surface of the driven rod 203 and the inner wall of the device body 1 are rotatably connected by a bearing, and the front end surfaces of the two active rods 202 and the driven rod 203 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission roller 204;

[0030] During operation, through the cooperation of the driven rod 203, the four driving rollers 204 can drive the moving crawler 205 to drive the device body 1 to move to the position where excavation is required.

[0031] Furthermore, two moving crawlers 205 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the front and rear driving rollers 204, an inclined plate 206 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the right end of the device body 1, a collection box 207 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the device body 1, and a baffle 208 is sealed on the right side of the collection box 207;

[0032] During operation, the soil is dumped and collected in the collecting box 207 through the action of the inclined plate 206 .

[0033] Furthermore, the right side of the collection box 207 and the left side of the baffle 208 are hinged by a hinge rod, two clamping rods 210 are fixedly provided on the top surfaces of the front and rear ends of the collection box 207, and connecting ropes 209 are fixedly provided on the top surfaces of the front and rear ends of the baffle 208, and the inner walls of the two connecting ropes 209 are sealed and clamped with the surfaces of the two clamping rods 210 respectively;

[0034] During operation, the two connecting ropes 209 are no longer connected to the baffle plate 208, and the baffle plate 208 is lowered along the hinge rod, so that the soil inside the collection box 207 can be discharged.

[0035] Further, a connecting rod 303 is provided on the top surface of the left end of the device body 1, and the bottom surface of the connecting rod 303 and the top surface of the device body 1 are rotatably connected by a bearing seat, and two gears 304 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod 303 and the rotating rod 302 respectively, and the sides of the two gears 304 are meshed and connected with each other, and a support arm 305 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the connecting rod 303, and a motor B306 is fixedly provided on the front surface of the support arm 305;

[0036] During operation, the connecting rod 303 can drive the supporting arm 305 to rotate 360 ​​degrees, and the digging device 311 moves to the position where digging is required.

[0037] Further, a rotating rod 307 is fixedly provided on the back of the output rod of the motor B306, the surface of the rotating rod 307 and the inner wall of the support arm 305 are rotatably connected by a bearing, a connecting plate A308 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 307, a connecting plate B309 is hingedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate A308, a digging device 311 is hingedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate B309, a telescopic rod 310 is fixedly provided on the right side of the connecting plate A308 and the connecting plate B309, and the telescopic rod 310 is composed of a sleeve rod and a slide rod;

[0038] During operation, the motor B306 is started to rotate the rotary rod 307, thereby driving the connecting plate A308 to move downward, and through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 310, the connecting plate B309 and the connecting plate A308 move correspondingly.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, first start the dual-axis motor 201, so that the two active rods 202 rotate at the same time, and through the cooperation of the driven rod 203, the four transmission rollers 204 can drive the moving crawler 205 to drive the device body 1 to move to the position where digging is required, start the motor A301, so that the rotating rod 302 rotates, and through the transmission of the gear 304, the connecting rod 303 can drive the support arm 305 to rotate 360 ​​degrees. When the excavation device 311 moves to the position where digging is required, start the motor B306 to rotate the rotary rod 307. This drives the connecting plate A308 to move downward, and through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 310, the connecting plate B309 and the connecting plate A308 move accordingly, so that the digging device 311 quickly digs the ground, and the motor A301 is started again, so that the digging device 311 moves above the inclined plate 206 and dumps the soil. Through the action of the inclined plate 206, the soil is collected in the collection box 207. When it is necessary to unload the materials, the two connecting ropes 209 are no longer connected to the baffle 208, and the baffle 208 is lowered along the hinged rod to unload the soil in the collection box 207.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An excavation device for water conservancy construction, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A moving mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the side of the device body (1), and a working mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the side of the device body (1); The moving mechanism (2) comprises a moving part and a collecting part, and the side surface of the moving part and the side surface of the collecting part are fixedly connected; The moving part comprises a double-axis motor (201), the side surface of the double-axis motor (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body (1), and two active rods (202) are respectively fixedly arranged on the front surfaces of two output rods of the double-axis motor (201); The working mechanism (3) comprises a working part and a power part, and the side surface of the power part and the side surface of the working part are fixedly connected; The power unit comprises a motor A (301), the bottom surface of the motor A (301) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the device body (1), and a rotating rod (302) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output rod of the motor A (301).

2. The excavation equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driven rod (203) is arranged inside the right end of the device body (1); the surface of the driven rod (203) and the inner wall of the device body (1) are rotatably connected by a bearing; and a transmission roller (204) is fixedly sleeved on the front end surfaces of the two active rods (202) and the driven rod (203).

3. The excavation equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two movable crawlers (205) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the front and rear driving rollers (204), an inclined plate (206) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the right end of the device body (1), a collection box (207) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the device body (1), and a baffle (208) is sealed on the right side surface of the collection box (207).

4. The excavation equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The right side surface of the collection box (207) and the left side surface of the baffle (208) are hinged by a hinged rod, two clamping rods (210) are fixedly provided on the top surfaces of the front and rear ends of the collection box (207), and connecting ropes (209) are fixedly provided on the top surfaces of the front and rear ends of the baffle (208), and the inner walls of the two connecting ropes (209) are respectively sealed and clamped with the surfaces of the two clamping rods (210).

5. The excavation equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (303) is arranged on the top surface of the left end of the device body (1); the bottom surface of the connecting rod (303) and the top surface of the device body (1) are rotatably connected via a bearing seat; two gears (304) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod (303) and the rotating rod (302), respectively; the sides of the two gears (304) are meshed and connected with each other; a supporting arm (305) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod (303); and a motor B (306) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the supporting arm (305).

6. The excavation equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (307) is fixedly arranged on the back of the output rod of the motor B (306); the surface of the rotating rod (307) and the inner wall of the support arm (305) are rotatably connected by a bearing; a connecting plate A (308) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (307); a connecting plate B (309) is hingedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate A (308); a digging device (311) is hingedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate B (309); and a telescopic rod (310) is fixedly arranged on the right side surfaces of the connecting plate A (308) and the connecting plate B (309).

Images