Assembly type floor and beam connecting structure
Through the combined structure of limit holes and rebar, combined with the design of I-steel and connecting plates, and the use of concrete filling, the problem of cumbersome welding operations in existing prefabricated buildings is solved, and the rapid and stable beam-floor connection is achieved, improving the Construction efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437670.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the splicing process of existing prefabricated prefabricated beams and floor slabs, the welding operation is relatively cumbersome, resulting in low construction efficiency.
Using a combined structure of limit holes and rebar, the design of I-steel and connecting plates is used to increase connection stability by using concrete filling, and rapid and stable splicing is achieved through the insertion of rebar and concrete pouring.
The splicing process is simplified, construction efficiency is improved, welding steps are reduced, and the stability of the connecting beams and floor slabs is enhanced.
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Figure CN222227570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated building construction, and in particular to a connection structure of a prefabricated floor slab and a beam. Background Art
[0002] In existing traditional reinforced concrete buildings, beams and floor slabs are cast on site. The on-site casting construction is cumbersome, resulting in a large number of traditional construction workers, and a large amount of supporting accessories and consumables are required during construction. In recent years, prefabricated buildings have developed rapidly, allowing house construction to be manufactured in batches and sets like machine production. Prefabricated buildings are divided into block buildings, plate buildings, and box buildings according to the form of prefabricated parts and construction methods, and are widely used in residential and other fields.
[0003] For example, the dry connection structure of an assembled prefabricated beam and a prefabricated floor slab disclosed in Chinese patent application number CN201720057392.4 is as follows: the first embedded steel plate is spliced with the second embedded steel plate, that is, the steel plug plate on the first embedded steel plate is aligned and inserted into the second reserved channel, and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first embedded steel plate and the second embedded steel plate are welded respectively. There are the following technical problems:
[0004] When splicing the first embedded steel plate and the second embedded steel plate, it is necessary to weld the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first embedded steel plate and the second embedded steel plate respectively one by one. The common welding process is relatively slow, which makes the splicing operation of the first embedded steel plate and the second embedded steel plate relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model provides a connection structure between an assembled floor slab and a beam to solve the problem in the prior art that the splicing operation of the first embedded steel plate and the second embedded steel plate is relatively complicated.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A connection structure of assembled floor slabs and beams comprises a connection beam and a prefabricated floor slab.
[0008] A connection assembly for limiting the position of the connection beam and the prefabricated floor slab is installed between the connection beam and the prefabricated floor slab.
[0009] The connection beam is provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole on both sides, and threaded steel bars for limiting the connection assembly are inserted into the cavities of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
[0010] The connection assembly comprises an I-beam, and connection plates for supporting the prefabricated floor slabs are installed in the middle of both ends of the I-beam.
[0011] The two ends of the I-beam are provided with limiting holes five for inserting the threaded steel bars, and the middle part of the connecting plate is provided with limiting holes six and seven for inserting the threaded steel bars.
[0012] Furthermore, concrete is poured into the cavities of the limiting hole one, the limiting hole two, the limiting hole five, the limiting hole six and the limiting hole seven.
[0013] Furthermore, beam-column fixing seats are installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting beam, and the beam-column fixing seats are installed at the middle part of the beam-column fixing seats.
[0014] Furthermore, a limiting groove 1 and a limiting groove 2 for limiting the I-beam are provided at the left and right ends of the connecting beam, and a slot 1 for inserting the connecting plate is provided at both sides of the connecting beam.
[0015] Furthermore, two sides of the prefabricated floor slab are provided with limiting grooves three for cooperating with a pair of limiting grooves to limit the I-beams, and the side edge of the prefabricated floor slab is provided with slots two for inserting the connecting plates.
[0016] Furthermore, the side of the prefabricated floor slab is provided with a limiting hole three and a limiting hole four for placing threaded steel bars.
[0017] The utility model embodiment has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. Splice the connecting beam and the prefabricated floor slab through the connecting assembly, insert the threaded steel bar into the cavities of the limiting holes 5 and 6 through the cavity of the limiting hole 1, and insert the threaded steel bar into the cavity of the limiting hole 7 through the cavity of the limiting hole 2, so that the I-beam and the connecting plate are firmly fixed on one side of the connecting beam, and then concrete is injected into the cavities of the limiting holes 1 and 2 to increase the stability of the connection between the connecting beam and the connecting assembly.
[0019] 2. After the connection beam and prefabricated floor slab are installed, the connection assembly and the prefabricated floor slab are spliced. After the connection plate is inserted into the hole of slot two, the upper horizontal plate of the I-beam is in the slot of limit slot three, the lower horizontal plate of the I-beam is at the bottom of the prefabricated floor slab, and the vertical plate of the I-beam is close to the side wall of the prefabricated floor slab. Limit holes four, five and six are aligned to facilitate the insertion of threaded steel bars. Limit hole three is aligned with the connection plate to facilitate the insertion of threaded steel bars. Finally, concrete is filled into the holes of limit holes three and four to increase the stability of the connection between the prefabricated floor slab and the connection assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting beam of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated floor slab of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 10-rebar, 20-concrete;
[0027] 100-connecting beam, 110-beam-column fixing seat, 111-beam-column, 120-limiting slot 1, 130-limiting slot 2, 140-slot 1, 150-limiting hole 1, 160-limiting hole 2;
[0028] 200-prefabricated floor, 210-limiting slot three, 220-slot two, 230-limiting hole three, 240-limiting hole four;
[0029] 300-connecting assembly, 310-I-beam, 311-limiting hole five, 320-connecting plate, 321-limiting hole six, 322-limiting hole seven. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam, including a connection beam 100, a prefabricated floor slab 200 and a connection assembly 300. The connection beam 100 and the prefabricated floor slab 200 are spliced by the connection assembly 300, and the connection plate 320 is used to increase stability. The arrangement of the threaded steel bar 10 and the concrete 20 further stabilizes the connection assembly 300.
[0033] The upper and lower ends of the connecting beam 100 are fixedly installed with beam-column fixing seats 110 , and the middle part of the beam-column fixing seats 110 is installed with beam-column 111 . During installation, the beam-column 111 is placed in the middle part of the beam-column fixing seats 110 , and the beam-column fixing seats 110 limit the beam-column 111 .
[0034] The left and right ends of the connecting beam 100 are provided with a limiting groove 120 and a limiting groove 2 130 for limiting the I-beam 310. The I-beam 310 includes two horizontal plates and a vertical plate, and the horizontal plates are located at both ends of the vertical plates. The horizontal plates include an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate. When the connecting beam 100 and the prefabricated floor slab 200 are flatly connected, the upper horizontal plate of the I-beam 310 is placed in the groove cavity of the limiting groove 120, the lower horizontal plate of the I-beam 310 is in the groove cavity of the limiting groove 2 130, and the vertical plate of the I-beam 310 is tightly attached to the side wall of the connecting beam 100. When the vertical plate of the I-beam 310 and the side wall of the connecting beam 100 are tightly attached, the limiting hole 5 311 and the limiting hole 2 160 are aligned, so that when the threaded steel bar 10 is inserted into the lower end of the connecting beam 100 through the limiting hole 2 160, the limiting hole 2 160 simultaneously penetrates the limiting hole 5 311 and the limiting hole 6 321.
[0035] The two sides of the connecting beam 100 are provided with slots 140 for inserting the connecting plates 320. The slots 140 limit the position of the connecting plates 320, so that when the connecting beam 100 and the I-beam 310 are installed, the I-beam 310 is not easy to shake, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the connecting beam 100 and the prefabricated floor 200. The connecting plates 320 are inserted into the grooves of the slots 140 to position the connecting plates 320.
[0036] The connection beam 100 is provided with a limiting hole 150 and a limiting hole 2 160 on both sides, and the limiting hole 2 160 passes through the groove cavity of the slot 1 140, and the limiting hole 150 passes through the groove cavity of the limiting slot 2 130 and the slot 1 140, and threaded steel bars 10 for limiting the connection assembly 300 are inserted into the hole cavities of the limiting hole 150 and the limiting hole 2 160, and concrete 20 is poured into the hole cavities of the limiting hole 150, the limiting hole 2 160, the limiting hole 5 311, the limiting hole 6 321 and the limiting hole 7 322.
[0037] When the connection assembly 300 limits the connection beam 100 and the prefabricated floor slab 200, the threaded steel bar 10 is inserted into the cavities of the limiting hole 150 and the limiting hole 160, and the threaded steel bar 10 is simultaneously inserted into the cavities of the limiting hole 5 311 and the limiting hole 6 321 through the cavity of the limiting hole 150, and the threaded steel bar 10 is simultaneously inserted into the cavity of the limiting hole 7 322 through the cavity of the limiting hole 2 160, so that the I-beam 310 and the connection plate 320 are firmly fixed on one side of the connection beam 100, and then concrete 20 is injected into the cavities of the limiting hole 150 and the limiting hole 2 160 to increase the stability of the connection between the connection beam 100 and the connection assembly 300.
[0038] The two sides of the prefabricated floor 200 are provided with limiting grooves 3 210 for cooperating with limiting grooves 1 120 to limit the I-beam 310, the upper transverse plate of the I-beam 310 is placed in the groove cavity of the limiting grooves 3 210, and the lower transverse plate of the I-beam 310 is at the bottom of the prefabricated floor 200. The two sides of the prefabricated floor 200 are provided with slots 220 for inserting the connecting plates 320, and the side of the prefabricated floor 200 is provided with limiting holes 3 230 and limiting holes 4 240 for placing the threaded steel bars 10.
[0039] A connecting assembly 300 for limiting the connecting beam 100 and the prefabricated floor 200 is installed between the connecting beam 100 and the prefabricated floor 200, and the connecting assembly 300 includes an I-beam 310, and the I-beam 310 includes an upper horizontal plate, a lower horizontal plate, and a vertical plate fixed between the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate. Limiting holes 5 311 for inserting threaded steel bars 10 are provided at both ends of the I-beam 310, and connecting plates 320 for supporting the prefabricated floor 200 are installed in the middle of both ends of the I-beam 310, and limiting holes 6 321 and 7 322 for inserting threaded steel bars 10 are provided in the middle of the connecting plates 320.
[0040] After the connecting beam 100 and the prefabricated floor slab 200 are installed, the connecting assembly 300 and the prefabricated floor slab 200 are spliced. After the connecting plate 320 is inserted into the hole cavity of the slot two 220, the upper horizontal plate of the I-beam 310 is in the slot cavity of the limiting slot three 210, and the lower horizontal plate of the I-beam 310 is at the bottom of the prefabricated floor slab 200. The vertical plate of the I-beam 310 is close to the side wall of the prefabricated floor slab 200, the limiting hole four 240, the limiting hole five 311 and the limiting hole six 321 are aligned to facilitate the insertion of the threaded steel bar 10, the limiting hole three 230 and the connecting plate 320 are aligned to facilitate the insertion of the threaded steel bar 10, and finally the concrete 20 is filled into the hole cavity of the limiting hole three 230 and the limiting hole four 240, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the prefabricated floor slab 200 and the connecting assembly 300.
[0041] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam, comprising a connection beam (100) and a prefabricated floor slab (200), characterized in that: A connection assembly (300) for limiting the position of the connection beam (100) and the prefabricated floor slab (200) is installed between the connection beam (100) and the prefabricated floor slab (200); The connection beam (100) is provided with a first limiting hole (150) and a second limiting hole (160) on both sides, and threaded steel bars (10) for limiting the connection assembly (300) are inserted into the cavities of the first limiting hole (150) and the second limiting hole (160); The connection assembly (300) comprises an I-beam (310), and connection plates (320) for supporting the prefabricated floor slab (200) are installed in the middle of both ends of the I-beam (310); The two ends of the I-beam (310) are provided with a fifth limiting hole (311) for inserting the threaded steel bar (10), and the middle of the connecting plate (320) is provided with a sixth limiting hole (321) and a seventh limiting hole (322) for inserting the threaded steel bar (10).
2. The connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Concrete (20) is poured into the cavities of the limiting hole one (150), the limiting hole two (160), the limiting hole five (311), the limiting hole six (321) and the limiting hole seven (322).
3. The connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the connection beam (100) are mounted with beam-column fixing seats (110), and the middle portion of the beam-column fixing seat (110) is mounted with a beam-column (111).
4. The connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the connection beam (100) are provided with a first limiting groove (120) and a second limiting groove (130) for limiting the position of the I-beam (310), and the two sides of the connection beam (100) are provided with a first slot (140) for inserting the connection plate (320).
5. The connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the prefabricated floor slab (200) are provided with limiting grooves (210) for cooperating with limiting grooves (120) to limit the I-beam (310), and the side edge of the prefabricated floor slab (200) is provided with slots (220) for inserting the connecting plate (320).
6. The connection structure of an assembled floor slab and a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the prefabricated floor slab (200) is provided with a third limiting hole (230) and a fourth limiting hole (240) for placing threaded steel bars (10).
