Aluminum alloy door lock structure
By adopting a combination design of magnets and springs in the aluminum alloy door lock, automatic lock attachment and unlocking are achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and structural damage, and improving the reliability and convenience of the door lock.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420711919.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy door lock is inconvenient to lock and unlock, and it is easy to forget to lock the door. Frequent use will damage the hand and the structure is lacking protection, which can easily accumulate dust and lead to the inability to lock the door normally.
An aluminum alloy door lock structure including a first housing and a second housing is designed, and the automatic lock attachment and unlocking is achieved using magnets and springs, and the slider is driven to slide through button components and pull rods, and the door body is realized by using magnetic suction and spring forces. The automatic lock unlocking is added to prevent dust from entering.
It realizes the automatic locking function of the door body, is convenient to operate, improves the reliability and convenience of lock attachment, avoids strong manpower operation and structural damage, and ensures the normal use of the door lock.
Smart Images

Figure CN222228261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy door locks, in particular to an aluminum alloy door lock structure. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy door locks are widely used in sliding doors, cabinet doors, sliding windows and other occasions.
[0003] The aluminum alloy door lock is a lock body structure used to connect the aluminum alloy door body and the door frame. It includes two parts, one part is installed in the door frame, and the other part is installed on the aluminum alloy door body. When the aluminum alloy door body and the door frame are close to closing, by operating one part of the aluminum alloy door lock (aluminum alloy door body or door frame), locking with the other part of the aluminum alloy door lock can be achieved, thereby achieving reliable locking of the aluminum alloy door body and the door frame.
[0004] When the aluminum alloy door body and door frame are close together, the existing aluminum alloy door lock can only be manually operated to lock one part of the aluminum alloy door lock with the other part, that is, manually press the door lock button embedded in the aluminum alloy door body and push the door lock pin into the groove in the door frame to complete the door locking action. When opening the door, it is also necessary to manually press the button and use a large force to pull the door lock pin out of the groove. The locking and unlocking of traditional aluminum alloy door locks are very inconvenient, and people often forget to lock the aluminum alloy door body. In addition, frequent use and operation of aluminum alloy door locks will not only cause damage to people's fingers, but also frequent friction will cause damage to the button and the door lock groove, and ultimately fail to achieve the expected door locking effect. Furthermore, ordinary door locks are not tightly wrapped in a shell when in use. Long-term work or working in a harsh environment will cause a lot of dust to enter the structure, thereby blocking the button slide slot and causing the door to be unable to lock normally. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that locking and unlocking of a traditional aluminum alloy door lock is very inconvenient to operate and the user often forgets to lock the aluminum alloy door body, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy door lock structure.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] An aluminum alloy door lock structure comprises a first shell body capable of being positioned and installed with a door frame and a second shell body capable of being positioned and installed with a door body, wherein a first magnet is positioned and installed in the first shell body; a mounting groove is provided on the second shell body, in which a slider shell body and a mounting seat are positioned and installed in the mounting groove; a slider is slidably installed in the slider shell body, a second magnet capable of engaging with the first magnet is slidably installed on a side of the slider body close to the first shell body, a first spring capable of elastically supporting the second magnet away from the first magnet is provided on the slider, and a lock attachment hole capable of being plugged and matched with the second magnet is provided on the first shell body; a sliding groove is provided on the mounting seat, a sliding bar is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a button assembly is positioned and installed on the sliding bar, and the button assembly is connected and installed to the slider through a pull rod.
[0008] A further improvement of the utility model is that an end cover is connected and installed on one end of the slider housing close to the first housing, and a through hole for the second magnet to pass through is opened on the end cover.
[0009] A further improvement of the utility model is that the end of the second magnet away from the first shell is connected to a first spring support seat and a second magnet limiting seat capable of limiting the attraction of the second magnet, and the first spring is supported between the first spring support seat and the end cover.
[0010] A further improvement of the utility model is that a second spring capable of elastically supporting the slider toward the first housing is provided in the slider housing.
[0011] A further improvement of the utility model is that a positioning pin is positioned and installed on the slider housing, and the second spring is supported between the positioning pin and the slider.
[0012] A further improvement of the utility model is that the button assembly includes a connecting block connected to the pull rod, a first button and a second button; the connecting block and the second button are positioned and installed with the slide bar; one end of the first button is rotatably connected to the connecting block through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the first button is connected to a sliding shaft, and the second button is provided with a slideway that can guide the sliding shaft; a fourth spring is elastically supported between the first button and the slide bar.
[0013] A further improvement of the utility model is that a button insert block which is slidably guided and installed with the mounting seat is provided on a side of the second button away from the first button.
[0014] A further improvement of the utility model is that a third spring capable of elastically supporting the second button toward the connecting block is provided on the mounting seat.
[0015] A further improvement of the utility model is that a first protective shell capable of buckling with the pull rod is engaged in the installation groove.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] When the door is closed, the second magnet overcomes the elastic force of the first spring under the magnetic attraction of the first magnet and is inserted into the locking socket, thereby realizing automatic locking of the door; when unlocking the door, the button assembly is pulled downward, and the slider is driven downward by the pull rod, and the first spring is squeezed, so that the second magnet is disengaged from the locking socket under the elastic force of the first spring, thereby realizing unlocking of the door. The overall structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the automatic locking function of closing the door is realized, the reliability of door locking is ensured, and the practicality is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first shell structure of a specific implementation mode of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first magnet according to a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second shell of a specific implementation mode of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the slider housing and the second housing according to a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the mounting seat according to a specific implementation mode of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the mounting seat according to a specific implementation mode of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second magnet and the first spring support seat according to a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0028] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first button of a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0029] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings: 1. first shell, 101. first magnet, 102. locking socket, 2. second shell, 201. mounting slot, 202. card slot, 3. slider shell, 31. end cover, 32. second magnet, 33. slider, 34. first spring support seat, 35. second magnet limit seat, 36. positioning pin, 37. first spring, 38. second spring, 4. mounting seat, 41. slide slot, 42. third spring, 5. connecting block, 6. first button, 61. rotating shaft, 62. fourth spring, 63. sliding shaft, 7. second button, 71. slide rail, 72. button plug, 8. slide bar, 9. pull rod, 91. top screw, 10. first protective shell, 11. second protective shell, 12. third protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0032] like Figure 1-11 As shown, an optional embodiment of the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy door lock structure, including a first shell 1 that can be positioned and installed with a door frame and a second shell 2 that can be positioned and installed with a door body, the first shell 1 is arranged on the upper part of the second shell 2; a first magnet 101 is positioned and installed in the first shell 1; a vertical installation groove 201 is opened in the middle of the front side of the second shell 2, a slider shell 3 and a mounting seat 4 are positioned and installed in the installation groove 201, and the slider shell 3 is positioned and installed on the top of the installation groove 201 by screws; the slider shell 3 A slider 33 is vertically slidably installed inside, and a cylindrical second magnet 32 that can be attracted to the first magnet 101 is slidably installed on the upper part of the slider 33. A first spring 37 that can elastically support the second magnet 32 upward is provided on the slider 33, and a locking socket 102 that can be plugged into and cooperate with the second magnet 32 is provided at the lower part of the first shell 1; a vertical slide groove 41 is provided on the rear side of the mounting seat 4, and a slide bar 8 is slidably installed in the slide groove 41, and a button assembly is positioned and installed on the slide bar 8, and the button assembly is connected and installed with the slider 33 through a pull rod 9.
[0033] When the door is closed, the second magnet 32 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 37 under the magnetic attraction of the first magnet 101 and is inserted into the locking socket 102, thereby realizing automatic locking of the door; when unlocking the door, the button assembly is pulled downward, and the slider 33 is driven downward by the pull rod 9, and the first spring 37 is squeezed, so that the second magnet 32 is disengaged from the locking socket 102 under the elastic force of the first spring 37, thereby realizing unlocking of the door. The overall structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the automatic locking function of closing the door is realized, the reliability of the door locking is ensured, and the practicality is good.
[0034] Among them, Figure 5-6 As shown, an end cap 31 is connected to the upper end of the slider housing 3, and a through hole is provided on the end cap 31 for the second magnet 32 to pass through. The end cap 31 can limit the upper limit position of the slider 33, and the slider 33 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the detachable end cap 31, which is conducive to maintenance and replacement of components.
[0035] The lower end of the second magnet 32 is connected to a first spring support seat 34 and a second magnet stop seat 35 capable of limiting the position of the second magnet 32, and the first spring 37 is supported between the first spring support seat 34 and the end cover 31. The lower end of the second magnet 32 is connected to a stud, which slides through the middle of the first spring support seat 34 and is screwed and installed with the second magnet stop seat 35, so that the convenience of disassembly and assembly of various components can be achieved; and by setting the second magnet stop seat 35, the second magnet 32 can be limited by sliding upward to prevent the second magnet 32 from falling out.
[0036] Furthermore, there are two first springs 37 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the second magnet 32 to ensure the stability and balance of the elastic support. When the first magnet 101 is attracted to the second magnet 32, the first spring 37 can play a buffering and shock-absorbing role, thereby achieving silent locking.
[0037] Among them, a second spring 38 capable of elastically supporting the slider 33 in the direction of the first housing 1 is also provided in the slider housing 3. A positioning pin 36 is positioned and installed on the slider housing 3, and the second spring 38 is supported between the positioning pin 36 and the slider 33. The slider 33 is an H-shaped structure, and the middle position of its upper part is used to install the second magnet 32, and the middle position of its lower part is used to install the second spring 38. The positioning pin 36 is supported at the lower end of the second spring 38 in front and back, and is positioned and installed with the slider housing 3. The second spring 38 can realize the automatic upward reset of the slider 33, ensuring the convenience of operation.
[0038] The button assembly includes a connection block 5 connected to the pull rod 9, a first button 6 and a second button 7; the connection block 5 and the second button 7 are positioned and installed by screws and a slide bar 8; the upper end of the first button 6 is rotatably connected and installed with the connection block 5 through a rotating shaft 61 in the left and right directions, the lower end of the first button 6 is connected and installed with a slide shaft 63 in the left and right directions, and the second button 7 is provided with a slideway 71 that can slide and guide the slide shaft 63; the fourth spring 62 is elastically supported between the first button 6 and the slide bar 8. When unlocking the door body, first press the lower part of the first button 6 (overcoming the elastic force of the fourth spring 62, and the slide shaft 63 slides and guides in the slideway 71), and then push the second button 7 downward, and drive the pull rod 9 to pull down the slider 33 through the connection block 5, so that the second magnet 32 is disengaged from the locking socket 102 through the elastic force of the first spring 37, and the door body is unlocked. When not affected by external force, the first button 6 (under the elastic support of the fourth spring 62) is flush with the surface of the connecting block 5 and the second button 7, and has a neat appearance, which prevents foreign matter from entering and plays a protective role.
[0039] The lower end of the second button 7 is provided with a button insert block 72 which is installed in a sliding guide with the mounting seat 4, so as to realize the accuracy and reliability of the up and down movement of the second button 7.
[0040] The mounting seat 4 is provided with a third spring 42 capable of elastically supporting the second button 7 upward. The third spring 42 is used to realize the automatic upward reset of the second button 7 (button assembly).
[0041] The first protective housing 10 that can be buckled with the pull rod 9 is engaged in the mounting groove 201, which plays a protective role, prevents dust and debris from entering, and improves the aesthetics and integrity.
[0042] The mounting base 4 is positioned and installed with the second shell 2 by screws at the upper and lower ends. The second protective shell 11 is buckled on the outer side of the upper and lower screw installation positions of the mounting base 4 to cover and protect the screws to prevent dust from entering and improve the aesthetics and integrity.
[0043] The third protective shell 12 is buckled and installed at the lower part of the installation groove 201 to buckle and supplement the remaining space of the installation groove 201 to ensure the overall integrity and aesthetics.
[0044] The two ends of the pull rod 9 are positioned and installed by means of top screws 91, so that the pull rod 9 can be easily disassembled and assembled.
[0045] Vertically concave slots 202 are provided on both sides of the installation slot 201, and protrusions that can engage with the slots 202 are provided on both sides of the end cover 31, both sides of the first protective shell 10 and both sides of the third protective shell 12, so as to achieve reliability and accuracy in the installation of the end cover 31, the first protective shell 10 and the third protective shell 12.
[0046] In this aluminum alloy door lock structure, when the door is closed, the second magnet 32 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 37 under the magnetic attraction of the first magnet 101 and is inserted into the locking socket 102, thereby realizing automatic locking of the door; when unlocking the door, the button assembly is pulled downward, and the slider 33 is driven downward by the pull rod 9, and the first spring 37 is squeezed, so that the second magnet 32 is disengaged from the locking socket 102 under the elastic force of the first spring 37, thereby realizing unlocking of the door. The overall structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the automatic locking function of closing the door is realized, the reliability of the door locking is ensured, and the practicality is good.
[0047] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0048] The terms "upper", "lower", "outer side", "inner side", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish the relative relationship in position if they exist, and do not need to be qualitative. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0049] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy door lock structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first shell (1) capable of being positioned and installed with a door frame, and a second shell (2) capable of being positioned and installed with a door body, wherein a first magnet (101) is positioned and installed in the first shell (1); a mounting groove (201) is provided on the second shell (2), and a slider shell (3) and a mounting seat (4) are positioned and installed in the mounting groove (201); a slider (33) is slidably installed in the slider shell (3), and a slider (33) capable of being attracted to the first magnet (101) is slidably installed on a side of the slider (33) close to the first shell (1). The second magnet (32) is arranged on the slider (33), a first spring (37) is provided on the slider (33) and can elastically support the second magnet (32) away from the first magnet (101), and a locking socket (102) is provided on the first shell (1) and can be plugged and matched with the second magnet (32); a sliding groove (41) is provided on the mounting seat (4), a sliding bar (8) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (41), a button assembly is positioned and installed on the sliding bar (8), and the button assembly is connected and installed with the slider (33) through a pull rod (9).
2. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end cover (31) is connected and installed at one end of the slider housing (3) close to the first housing (1), and a through hole for the second magnet (32) to pass through is provided on the end cover (31).
3. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second magnet (32) away from the first housing (1) is connected to a first spring support seat (34) and a second magnet limiting seat (35) capable of attracting and limiting the second magnet (32), and a first spring (37) is supported between the first spring support seat (34) and the end cover (31).
4. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (38) capable of elastically supporting the slider (33) in the direction of the first housing (1) is also provided in the slider housing (3).
5. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning pin (36) is positioned and installed on the slider housing (3), and a second spring (38) is supported between the positioning pin (36) and the slider (33).
6. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button assembly comprises a connecting block (5) connected to a pull rod (9), a first button (6) and a second button (7); the connecting block (5) and the second button (7) are positioned and installed with a slide bar (8); one end of the first button (6) is rotatably connected and installed with the connecting block (5) via a rotating shaft (61), and the other end of the first button (6) is connected and installed with a slide shaft (63); the second button (7) is provided with a slideway (71) capable of guiding the slide shaft (63) in a sliding manner; and a fourth spring (62) is elastically supported between the first button (6) and the slide bar (8).
7. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A button insert block (72) is provided on a side of the second button (7) away from the first button (6) and is installed in a sliding guide with the mounting seat (4).
8. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting seat (4) is provided with a third spring (42) capable of elastically supporting the second button (7) in the direction of the connecting block (5).
9. The aluminum alloy door lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first protective shell (10) capable of buckling with the pull rod (9) is engaged in the installation groove (201).
