Constant temperature controller for controlling water temperature

By adopting the design of two flow control valve cores and one balance valve core in the smart faucet, combining the water distribution valve core and manual switching valve core, the problems of unstable temperature adjustment and control dispersion of the smart faucet are solved, and the shower system is realized Compact integrated control and automated temperature regulation.

CN222229538UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24NINGBO WANHAI VALVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420856672.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-02-19
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature adjustment of existing smart faucets is unstable, which is prone to fluctuations in water pressure, and the water temperature is fluctuating frequently. It is difficult to be suitable for shower systems, with partly dispersed control, and only a single channel can control the inlet flow.

Method used

Designed with a constant temperature controller including two flow control valve cores and one balance valve core, the hot and cold water flow rate is adjusted through motor drive, and combined with multiple mixed water outflow channels and water distribution valve cores to achieve accurate control of the outlet temperature and flow rate. , suitable for shower systems, and set up manual switch valve cores and water flow generators in the water mixing chamber to improve system compactness and automation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of unstable water outlet volume and water temperature caused by water pressure fluctuations, realizes compact integrated control of the shower system, and improves the user experience and system automation level.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature, which is characterized by comprising a valve seat, and a cold water inlet flow channel, a hot water inlet flow channel, a first valve core mounting cavity, a second valve core mounting cavity, a cold water outflow channel, a hot water outflow channel, a water mixing cavity, a third valve core mounting cavity and a mixed water outflow channel are arranged in the valve seat; a first movable valve plate of the first flow adjusting valve core is driven by a first motor; the second flow regulating valve core is mounted in the second valve core mounting cavity, and a second movable valve plate of the second flow regulating valve core is driven by a second motor; the cold water outflow channel is communicated with a cold water inlet of the balance valve element, the hot water outflow channel is communicated with a hot water inlet of the balance valve element, and a cold water outlet and a hot water outlet of the balance valve element are both communicated with the water mixing cavity. The flow of cold water and hot water is adjusted by balancing movement of the piston in the valve element, and the problem that the fluctuation range of the water yield is enlarged due to the water pressure difference is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic temperature control systems for faucets, in particular to a constant temperature controller for controlling water temperature, which is particularly suitable for use in shower systems. Background Art

[0002] At present, the intelligent faucet has poor stability in terms of realizing intelligence, and has not well combined intelligent technology with functional experience, ignoring the convenience and stability of using intelligent faucets. At present, the intelligent valve control systems on the market are basically controlled by a flat-opening water mixing valve core. For example, a Chinese invention patent application with application number CN202210152317.1 (publication number CN114484009A) discloses "a control valve and its control method" and discloses such a flat-opening water mixing valve core that can realize intelligent control, including a valve body and a main control board, a valve core for controlling the water outlet temperature and the water outlet flow rate is arranged in the valve body, an execution unit 1 and an execution unit 2 are arranged on the valve body, a detection unit 1 for detecting the water flow temperature and a detection unit 2 for detecting the water flow pressure are arranged on the valve body, the main control board can receive the signal of the detection unit 1 and drive the valve core to control the water outlet flow through the execution unit 1, and the main control board can receive the signal of the detection unit 2 and drive the valve core to control the water outlet temperature through the execution unit 2.

[0003] The above solution has the following defects:

[0004] 1. Due to the large fluctuations in hot water pressure or hot water temperature in most users' usage scenarios, the valve core needs to rotate continuously to adjust the temperature. The valve core does not react quickly to water pressure fluctuations. Due to the water pressure difference, the fluctuation range of water output becomes larger, and the water temperature will fluctuate in a certain period of time, affecting the experience.

[0005] 2. This type of intelligent control box currently has only one water outlet, which is not convenient for use in a shower system. If it is to be used in a shower system, an additional water distribution faucet needs to be installed after the water outlet, resulting in a more dispersed control part.

[0006] 3. It has only one temperature sensor, and it is set at the end. It can only compare the outlet water temperature with the set temperature. It may also cause the outlet water temperature to be extremely unstable. The outlet water temperature will be too high or too low, and the user experience will be poor. Since the water inlet pressure and flow rate are unknown, multiple adjustments are required to reach the set temperature.

[0007] 4. This type of intelligent control box currently has only one water outlet, which is not convenient for use in a shower system. If it is to be used in a shower system, an additional water distribution faucet needs to be installed after the water outlet, resulting in a more dispersed control part.

[0008] 5. The water inlet flow of a single channel can only be controlled in some areas.

[0009] Therefore, the automatic temperature control module of the existing faucet needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0010] The first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature with reasonable structure, little influence by water inlet pressure fluctuation and capable of automatically adjusting water outlet temperature, in view of the current status of the prior art.

[0011] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned first technical problem is: a thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature, characterized in that: it includes a valve seat, the valve seat has a cold water inlet channel, a hot water inlet channel, a first valve core installation cavity, a second valve core installation cavity, a cold water outflow channel, a hot water outflow channel, a mixing water cavity, a third valve core installation cavity and a mixed water outflow channel, the mixing water cavity is connected to the mixed water outflow channel; a first flow regulating valve core is installed in the first valve core installation cavity, the cold water inlet channel is connected to the first water inlet end of the first flow regulating valve core, the first water outlet end of the first flow regulating valve core is connected to the cold water outflow channel, and the first regulating valve core is installed in the first valve core installation cavity. The first movable valve plate of the flow valve core is driven to rotate by the first motor to adjust the cold water flow; the second flow regulating valve core is installed in the second valve core installation cavity, the hot water inlet channel is connected with the second water inlet end of the second flow regulating valve core, the second water outlet end of the second flow regulating valve core is connected with the hot water outflow channel, and the second movable valve plate of the second flow regulating valve core is driven to rotate by the second motor to adjust the hot water flow; the balancing valve core is installed in the third valve core installation cavity, the cold water outflow channel is connected with the cold water inlet of the balancing valve core, the hot water outflow channel is connected with the hot water inlet of the balancing valve core, and the cold water outlet and hot water outlet of the balancing valve core are both connected with the mixing water chamber.

[0012] Further improvement, there are multiple mixed water outflow channels, the valve seat has a fourth valve core installation cavity, a water diversion valve core is installed in the fourth valve core installation cavity, the water outlet of the mixed water cavity is connected to the third water inlet of the water diversion valve core, and the multiple third water outlets of the water diversion valve core are connected to the mixed water outflow channels accordingly, and the third movable valve plate of the water diversion valve core is driven to rotate by the third motor so that the third water inlet is selectively connected to one of the third water inlet. After the hot and cold water are mixed in the mixed water cavity, they flow to the water diversion valve core, and the water is directed to one of the mixed water outflow channels through the water diversion valve core. The corresponding mixed water outflow channel is connected to the corresponding water outlet structure (shower, faucet, overhead spray) in the shower system, and there is no need to set up an additional water diversion valve outside the module. Therefore, this module has a compact structure and good integrity, and is particularly suitable for shower systems.

[0013] As an improvement, a manual switch valve core is installed in the water mixing chamber to manually control the water outlet of the water mixing chamber. The setting of the manual switch valve core allows the total water outlet to be manually closed when the motor is damaged, making it more user-friendly.

[0014] As an improvement, a water flow generator is also installed in the water mixing chamber, and the manual switch valve core is arranged below or above the water flow generator. The water flow generator is a structure that uses water flow to generate electricity. It is a prior art. In this solution, the water flow generator is arranged in the water mixing chamber. The water flows flowing in from both sides jointly drive the impeller of the water flow power generation component to rotate, and the power generation efficiency is higher. The electric energy generated by the water flow power generation component can be supplied to the display screen, and can also be supplied to the battery or other electrical components.

[0015] Preferably, the manual switch valve core is a ball valve, the fourth water inlet end of the manual switch valve core is arranged at the bottom, the fourth water outlet end is arranged at the top, and the manual switch valve core is inserted into the mixing water chamber laterally. The ball valve can make the water passage conduction a straight up and down structure, reduce energy loss, and make the water outlet pressure higher. Alternatively, the fourth water inlet end of the manual switch valve core is arranged at the bottom, the fourth water outlet end is arranged at the side, the manual switch valve core is inserted into the mixing water chamber from top to bottom, and is fixed in the mixing water chamber by threaded connection to the fourth gland of the mixing water chamber.

[0016] In order to quickly and accurately adjust the water outlet temperature automatically, further improvements are made, including a first flow sensor, arranged in the cold water inlet channel to detect the flow of cold water; a second flow sensor, arranged in the hot water inlet channel to detect the flow of hot water; a first temperature sensor, arranged in the hot water outflow channel to detect the water temperature of hot water; a second temperature sensor, arranged in the mixing water chamber to detect the water temperature of mixed water. The flow rates of cold water and hot water are measured by two flow sensors, and the temperature of cold water is basically constant. The temperature of hot water is detected by the first temperature sensor, and the data of the two detected flow rates and the temperature of hot water are sent to the information control module. The information control module will calculate the flow rates and the temperature of hot water based on the model (the model knows how much flow rate of hot water and how much flow rate of cold water are mixed to obtain mixed water with the corresponding flow rate and temperature), that is, it roughly knows how much angle range the movable valve plates of the two flow regulating valve cores need to rotate respectively so that the mixed water can reach the set temperature and flow rate. At this time, the movable valve plate of the flow regulating valve core will rotate to an angle in advance (this angle is close to the angle that needs to be rotated to in the end), and finally, it will be compared with the water temperature signal of the mixed water measured by the second temperature sensor. The information control module sends a final signal to the two motor control modules, and the movable valve plate of the flow regulating valve core can quickly rotate to the correct angle. Because its response speed is very fast, the problem of the mixed water outlet being hot and cold will be significantly improved.

[0017] Although the cold water temperature does not change much, there is still a clear difference between winter and summer. In order to automatically adjust the outlet water temperature more accurately, further improvements are made, including a third temperature sensor, which is installed in the cold water outflow channel to detect the temperature of the cold water. Combined with the cold water temperature signal detected by the third temperature sensor, the cold water temperature data is sent to the information control module together with the two flow rates and hot water temperature data mentioned above, so that it can be clearer how much the movable valve plates of the two flow regulating valve cores need to rotate respectively, and the movable valve plate of the flow regulating valve core will rotate in advance to an angle closer to the set temperature.

[0018] In order to make the layout of each flow channel reasonable, as a preferred layout, the above-mentioned cold water outflow channel, hot water outflow channel, mixed water outflow channel, mixed water chamber, third valve core installation chamber and fourth valve core installation chamber are all located between the first valve core installation chamber and the second valve core installation chamber, the first valve core installation chamber and the cold water inlet flow channel are coaxially arranged, the second valve core installation chamber and the hot water inlet flow channel are coaxially arranged, and the axes of the cold water inlet flow channel and the hot water inlet flow channel are parallel and the mouth ends are facing downward, which is conducive to the connection of the cold water inlet pipe, the hot water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe with this module. The connection direction of each water pipe is connected from bottom to top, and the pipe connection is more convenient and reasonable. The mouth ends of the first valve core installation chamber, the second valve core installation chamber and the fourth valve core installation chamber face upward, and the mouth end of the third valve core installation chamber faces downward. Because the water inlet flow channel and the corresponding valve core installation chamber are coaxially arranged and connected from top to bottom, it is conducive to the molding of the product, and it is more convenient to pull the core of the mold during the manufacturing process.

[0019] In order to facilitate the forming of each flow channel in the valve seat, the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel are coaxially arranged transversely, the cold water outflow channel transversely penetrates the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity, and a first plug seal is provided at the perforation position of the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity, and the hot water outflow channel transversely penetrates the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity, and a second plug seal is provided at the perforation position of the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity; the third valve core installation cavity is arranged below the first axis, and the mixing water cavity and the fourth valve core installation cavity are arranged above the first axis. The cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel correspondingly penetrate the first valve core installation cavity and the second valve core installation cavity and are located on the same axis, so that the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel can be formed by lateral core pulling.

[0020] In order to realize the convenient installation of the flow regulating valve core and the water diversion valve core, the first water inlet end of the above-mentioned first flow regulating valve core is arranged at the bottom, the first water outlet end is arranged at the side, and the first flow regulating valve core is inserted into the first valve core installation cavity from top to bottom; the second water inlet end of the second flow regulating valve core is arranged at the bottom, the second water outlet end is arranged at the side, and the second flow regulating valve core is inserted into the second valve core installation cavity from top to bottom; the third water inlet end of the water diversion valve core is arranged at the side, the third water outlet end is arranged at the bottom, and the water diversion valve core is inserted into the third valve core installation cavity from top to bottom. The flow regulating valve core and the water diversion valve core are both inserted into the valve core installation cavity from top to bottom, and then constrained by the pressure cover, which is very convenient to assemble, and the pressure cover also provides a suitable installation position for the motor. The pressure cover only needs to open a through hole for the output shaft of the power supply motor to pass through. After the output shaft of the motor passes through the through hole, it can be plugged with the valve stem of the flow regulating valve core, so that the motor can drive the valve stem to rotate, and then drive the rotation of the moving valve plate of the flow regulating valve core to achieve flow regulation.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the first technical solution of the utility model are as follows: the controller adopts two independent flow regulating valve cores and one balancing valve core to execute the control scheme. The two flow regulating valve cores are used to control the inflow of cold water and hot water respectively, and realize the control of water temperature and flow. In particular, when the water pressure of hot and cold water fluctuates, the flow of hot and cold water can be adjusted by moving the piston in the balancing valve core to ensure that the proportion of the two is mixed according to the preset ratio, which effectively solves the problem that the fluctuation range of water output becomes larger due to the water pressure difference, and the water temperature of the water output fluctuates in a certain period of time. In addition, the flow regulating valve cores are all controlled by motors, thus providing a basis for the automatic control of the shower system.

[0022] The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a constant temperature shower system control module with a reasonable and compact structure, integrated with a water separation function, and capable of automatically adjusting the outlet water temperature in view of the current status of the prior art.

[0023] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned second technical problem is: a thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature, characterized in that: it includes a valve seat, the valve seat has a cold water inlet channel, a hot water inlet channel, a first valve core installation cavity, a second valve core installation cavity, a cold water outflow channel, a hot water outflow channel, a mixing water cavity, a fourth valve core installation cavity and a mixed water outflow channel, the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel are connected to the mixing water cavity, and there are multiple mixed water outflow channels; a first flow regulating valve core is installed in the first valve core installation cavity, the cold water inlet channel is connected to the first water inlet end of the first flow regulating valve core, the first water outlet end of the first flow regulating valve core is connected to the cold water outflow channel, and the first flow regulating valve core The first movable valve plate is driven by the first motor to rotate and adjust the cold water flow; the second flow regulating valve core is installed in the second valve core installation cavity, the hot water flow channel is connected with the second water inlet end of the second flow regulating valve core, and the second water outlet end of the second flow regulating valve core is connected with the hot water outflow channel, and the second movable valve plate of the second flow regulating valve core is driven by the second motor to rotate and adjust the hot water flow; the water diverter valve core is installed in the fourth valve core installation cavity, the water outlet end of the mixing chamber is connected with the third water inlet end of the water diverter valve core, and multiple third water outlet ends of the water diverter valve core are connected with each mixed water outflow channel accordingly, and the third movable valve plate of the water diverter valve core is driven by the third motor to rotate so that the third water inlet end is selected to be connected with one of the third water outlet ends.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the second technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages: the controller uses two independent flow regulating valve cores and one water diversion valve core to execute the control scheme. The two flow regulating valve cores are used to control the inflow of cold water and hot water respectively, so as to realize the control of water temperature and flow. After the cold and hot water are mixed in the mixing water chamber, they flow to the water diversion valve core, and the water flows to one of the mixed water outflow channels through the water diversion valve core. The module integrates each valve core into a valve seat, and the corresponding mixed water outflow channel is connected to the corresponding water outlet structure (shower, faucet, overhead spray) in the shower system. There is no need to set up a water diversion valve outside the module. Therefore, the module has a compact structure and good integrity, and is particularly suitable for shower systems. In addition, both the flow regulating valve core and the water diversion valve core are controlled by motors, thus providing a basis for the automatic control of the shower system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view along the length of the valve seat of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA section view;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 3 BB section view;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view along the length of the valve seat of the third embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.11 The third embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0036] Fig.12 The third embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0037] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view along the length of the valve seat of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 Shown is the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0041] A thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature, comprising

[0042] The valve seat 1 has a cold water inlet channel 1a, a hot water inlet channel 1b, a first valve core installation chamber 1c, a second valve core installation chamber 1d, a cold water outflow channel 1e, a hot water outflow channel 1f, a mixing water chamber 1g, a third valve core installation chamber 1h and a mixed water outflow channel 1i. The cold water outflow channel 1e and the hot water outflow channel 1f are connected with the mixing water chamber 1g after they intersect, and the mixing water chamber 1g is connected with the mixed water outflow channel 1i.

[0043] The cold water outflow channel 1e, the hot water outflow channel 1f, the mixed water outflow channel 1i, the mixing water chamber 1g, the third valve core installation chamber 1h and the fourth valve core installation chamber 1j are all located between the first valve core installation chamber 1c and the second valve core installation chamber 1d. The first valve core installation chamber 1c and the cold water inlet channel 1a are coaxially arranged, and the second valve core installation chamber 1d and the hot water inlet channel 1b are coaxially arranged, and the axes of the cold water inlet channel 1a and the hot water inlet channel 1b are parallel and the mouth ends are all facing downward, and the mouth ends of the first valve core installation chamber 1c, the second valve core installation chamber 1d and the fourth valve core installation chamber 1j are facing upward; the third valve core installation chamber 1h is arranged below the axis of the cold water inlet channel 1a and the hot water inlet channel 1b, and the mixing water chamber 1g and the fourth valve core installation chamber 1j are arranged above the axis of the cold water inlet channel 1a and the hot water inlet channel 1b.

[0044] The cold water outflow channel 1e and the hot water outflow channel 1f are coaxially arranged laterally along the first axis X. The cold water outflow channel 1e transversely penetrates the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity 1c, and a first plug 11a is provided for sealing at the perforation position of the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity 1c. The hot water outflow channel 1f transversely penetrates the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity 1d, and a second plug 11b is provided for sealing at the perforation position of the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity 1d; the third valve core installation cavity 1h is arranged below the first axis X, and the mixing water cavity 1g and the fourth valve core installation cavity 1j are arranged above the first axis X.

[0045] The first flow regulating valve core 2a is installed in the first valve core installation cavity 1c, the cold water inlet channel 1a is connected with the first water inlet end 2a1 of the first flow regulating valve core 2a, the first water outlet end 2a2 of the first flow regulating valve core 2a is connected with the cold water outflow channel 1e, the first movable valve plate 2a3 of the first flow regulating valve core 2a is driven to rotate by the first motor 3a to adjust the cold water flow; the first water inlet end 2a1 of the first flow regulating valve core 2a is arranged at the bottom, and the first water outlet end 2a2 is arranged on the side, the first flow regulating valve core 2a is inserted into the first valve core installation cavity 1c from top to bottom, and is fixed in the first valve core installation cavity 1c by the first pressure cover 8a fixed on the top of the first valve core installation cavity 1c, the first motor 3a is fixed on the first pressure cover 8a by screws, and the first output shaft 3a1 of the first motor 3a passes through the first pressure cover 8a and is plugged into the first valve stem 2a4 of the first flow regulating valve core 2a.

[0046] The second flow regulating valve core 2b is installed in the second valve core installation cavity 1d, the hot water inlet channel 1b is connected with the second water inlet end 2b1 of the second flow regulating valve core 2b, the second water outlet end 2b2 of the second flow regulating valve core 2b is connected with the hot water outflow channel 1f, and the second movable valve plate 2b3 of the second flow regulating valve core 2b is driven to rotate by the second motor 3b to adjust the hot water flow; the second water inlet end 2b1 of the second flow regulating valve core 2b is arranged at the bottom, and the second water outlet end 2b2 is arranged at the side, the second flow regulating valve core 2b is inserted into the second valve core installation cavity 1d from top to bottom, and is fixed in the second valve core installation cavity 1d by the second pressure cover 8b fixed on the top of the second valve core installation cavity 1d, the second motor 3b is fixed on the second pressure cover 8b by screws, and the second output shaft 3b1 of the second motor 3b passes through the second pressure cover 8b and is plugged into the second valve stem 2b4 of the second flow regulating valve core 2b.

[0047] The balancing valve core 10 is installed in the third valve core installation cavity 1h, the cold water outflow channel 1e is connected to the cold water inlet 101 of the balancing valve core 10, the hot water outflow channel 1f is connected to the hot water inlet 102 of the balancing valve core 10, and the cold water outlet 103 and the hot water outlet 104 of the balancing valve core 10 are both connected to the mixing water cavity 1g.

[0048] There are multiple mixed water outflow channels 1i, and the valve seat 1 has a fourth valve core installation cavity 1j, in which a water-dividing valve core 6 is installed. The water outlet end of the mixing water cavity 1g is connected to the third water inlet end 61 of the water-dividing valve core 6, and multiple third water outlet ends 62 of the water-dividing valve core 6 are connected to each mixed water outflow channel 1i accordingly. The third movable valve plate 63 of the water-dividing valve core 6 is driven to rotate by the third motor 3c so that the third water inlet end 61 is selected to be connected to one of the third water outlet ends 62. The third water inlet end 61 of the water-dividing valve core 6 is arranged on the side, and the third water outlet end 62 is arranged on the bottom. The water-dividing valve core 6 is inserted into the third valve core installation cavity 1h from top to bottom, and is fixed in the third valve core installation cavity 1h by a third pressure cover 8c fixed on the top of the third valve core installation cavity 1h. The third motor 3c is fixed on the third pressure cover 8c by screws, and the second output shaft 3c1 of the third motor 3c passes through the third pressure cover 8c and is plugged into the third valve stem 64 of the water-dividing valve core 6.

[0049] A manual switch valve core 9 is installed in the mixing chamber 1g for manually controlling the water discharge of the mixing chamber 1g. A water flow generator 7 is also installed in the mixing chamber 1g, and the manual switch valve core 9 is arranged below the water flow generator. The manual switch valve core 9 is a ball valve, and the fourth water inlet end 91 of the manual switch valve core 9 is arranged at the bottom, and the fourth water outlet end 92 is arranged at the top, and the manual switch valve core 9 is inserted into the mixing chamber 1g laterally.

[0050] Of course, the directions of entry of cold water and hot water can be interchanged, that is, the cold water flow channel 1a can also enter hot water, and the hot water flow channel 1b can also enter cold water.

[0051] This controller uses two independent first flow regulating valve cores 2a, second flow regulating valve cores 2b and a balancing valve core 10 to execute the control scheme. The first flow regulating valve core 2a and the second flow regulating valve core 2b are used to control the inflow of cold water and hot water respectively, and realize the control of water temperature and flow. In particular, the setting of the balancing valve core 10 can adjust the flow of cold and hot water by moving the piston in the balancing valve core when the water pressure of hot and cold water fluctuates, ensuring that the proportion of the two is mixed according to the preset ratio, effectively solving the problem that the fluctuation range of the water output becomes larger due to the water pressure difference, and the water temperature of the water output will be hot and cold in a certain period of time. In addition, the flow regulating valve cores are all controlled by motors, thus providing a basis for the automatic control of the shower system.

[0052] This module further includes

[0053] The first flow sensor 4a is disposed in the cold water inlet passage 1a to detect the flow rate of cold water.

[0054] The second flow sensor 4b is disposed in the hot water inlet passage 1b to detect the flow rate of hot water.

[0055] The first temperature sensor 5a is disposed in the hot water outflow passage 1f to detect the water temperature of the hot water.

[0056] The second temperature sensor 5b is disposed in the water mixing chamber to detect the temperature of the mixed water.

[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, the first flow sensor 4a, the second flow sensor 4b, the first temperature sensor 5a, the second temperature sensor 5b and the third temperature sensor 5c are electrically connected to the information control module, and the motor control module is also electrically connected to the information control module. The information control module is also provided with a touch button for setting the outlet water temperature and starting or shutting down. It also includes a display module electrically connected to the information control module, and the display module is used to display the current water temperature, flow rate and the set outlet water temperature information.

[0058] like Figure 7As shown, after the user enables the start function through the information control module, the display module is started to display the lighted display information (current water temperature, cold water flow, hot water flow and set water outlet temperature information); the first flow sensor 4a is started to detect the cold water flow, and the cold water flow signal is transmitted to the information control module; the second flow sensor 4b is started to detect the hot water flow, and the hot water flow signal is transmitted to the information control module; the second temperature sensor 5b is started to detect the hot water temperature, and the hot water temperature signal is transmitted to the information control module. After the user sets the temperature to be reached and the required outflow flow of the mixed water in the control module, the information control module sends a signal to the motor control module according to the embedded model and algorithm, that is, it roughly knows how much angle range the movable valve plates of the first flow regulating valve core 2a and the second flow regulating valve core 2b need to rotate respectively so that the mixed water can reach the set temperature and flow. At this time, the movable valve plates of the first flow regulating valve core 2a and the second flow regulating valve core 2b will be rotated to an angle in advance driven by the first motor 3a and the second motor 3b (this angle is close to the angle to be rotated in the end), the third temperature sensor 5c detects the real-time water temperature of the mixed water, and transmits the real-time water temperature signal to the information control module for comparison, and the information control module sends a signal to the motor control module to control the first motor 3a and the second motor 3b to adjust the movable valve plates of the first flow regulating valve core 2a and the second flow regulating valve core 2b to quickly rotate to the correct angle (the temperature of the mixed water at this angle reaches the set temperature and flow), so its response speed is very fast, and the situation of the mixed water outlet being hot and cold will be significantly improved. After the hot and cold water are mixed in the water mixing chamber 1g, they flow to the water diversion valve core 6, which directs the water flow to one of the mixed water outflow channels 1i. This module integrates each valve core into a valve seat 1, and the corresponding mixed water outflow channel 1i is connected to the corresponding water outlet structure (shower, faucet, top spray) in the shower system. There is no need to set up an additional water diversion valve outside the module. Therefore, this module has a compact structure and good integrity, and is particularly suitable for shower systems. In addition, the flow regulating valve core and the water diversion valve core are both motor-controlled, thus providing a basis for the automatic control of the shower system.

[0059] like Figure 8 Shown is the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0060] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that it further includes a third temperature sensor 5c, which is arranged in the cold water outflow channel 1e to detect the water temperature of the cold water. Specifically, the third temperature sensor 5c is arranged on the first plug 11a.

[0061] By combining the cold water temperature signal detected by the third temperature sensor 5c and sending the cold water temperature data together with the aforementioned two flow rates and hot water temperature data to the information control module, it can be clearer what angle range the movable valve plates of the two flow regulating valve cores need to rotate respectively, and the movable valve plates of the flow regulating valve cores will rotate in advance to an angle closer to the set temperature.

[0062] like Fig. 9 , 10 The third embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0063] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the aforementioned balancing valve core 10 is cancelled, the manual switch valve core 9 adopts a conventional valve plate type valve core, and the installation position and method are slightly different, the fourth water inlet end 91 of the manual switch valve core 9 is arranged at the bottom, and the fourth water outlet end 92 is arranged at the side, the manual switch valve core 9 is inserted into the mixing water chamber 1g from top to bottom, and is fixed in the mixing water chamber 1g by being threadedly connected to the fourth pressure cover 8d in the mixing water chamber 1g.

[0064] like Figures 11 to 14 The fourth embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0065] The difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that: another water flow generator 7 is installed at the position of the aforementioned manual switch valve core 9, that is, there are two water flow generators 7.

[0066] In the specification and claims of the present invention, terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "side", "top", "bottom", etc., are used to describe various exemplary structural parts and elements of the present invention, but these terms are used here only for the purpose of convenience of description and are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be arranged in different directions, these terms indicating directions are only used as explanations and should not be regarded as limitations. For example, "up" and "down" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or consistent with the direction of gravity.

Claims

1. A thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature, characterized in that: include A valve seat (1), wherein the valve seat (1) has a cold water inlet channel (1a), a hot water inlet channel (1b), a first valve core installation chamber (1c), a second valve core installation chamber (1d), a cold water outflow channel (1e), a hot water outflow channel (1f), a mixing water chamber (1g), a third valve core installation chamber (1h) and a mixed water outflow channel (1i), wherein the mixing water chamber (1g) is connected to the mixed water outflow channel (1i); A first flow regulating valve core (2a) is installed in a first valve core installation cavity (1c); the cold water inlet passage (1a) is connected to a first water inlet end (2a1) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a); the first water outlet end (2a2) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a) is connected to a cold water outflow passage (1e); and a first movable valve plate (2a3) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a) is driven to rotate by a first motor (3a) to regulate the cold water flow; A second flow regulating valve core (2b) is installed in a second valve core installation cavity (1d); the hot water inlet passage (1b) is connected to a second water inlet end (2b1) of the second flow regulating valve core (2b); the second water outlet end (2b2) ​​of the second flow regulating valve core (2b) is connected to a hot water outflow passage (1f); and a second movable valve plate (2b3) of the second flow regulating valve core (2b) is driven to rotate by a second motor (3b) to regulate the hot water flow; The balancing valve core (10) is installed in the third valve core installation cavity (1h), the cold water outflow channel (1e) is connected to the cold water inlet (101) of the balancing valve core (10), the hot water outflow channel (1f) is connected to the hot water inlet (102) of the balancing valve core (10), and the cold water outlet (103) and the hot water outlet (104) of the balancing valve core (10) are both connected to the mixing water cavity (1g).

2. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of mixed water outflow channels (1i), a fourth valve core installation cavity (1j) is provided in the valve seat (1), a water diversion valve core (6) is installed in the fourth valve core installation cavity (1j), a water outlet end of the mixed water chamber (1g) is connected to a third water inlet end (61) of the water diversion valve core (6), a plurality of third water outlet ends (62) of the water diversion valve core (6) are connected to the mixed water outflow channels (1i) correspondingly, and a third movable valve plate (63) of the water diversion valve core (6) is driven to rotate by a third motor (3c) so that the third water inlet end (61) is selectively connected to one of the third water outlet ends (62).

3. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A manual switch valve core (9) is installed in the water mixing chamber (1g) for manually controlling whether water flows out of the water mixing chamber (1g).

4. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water flow generator (7) is also installed in the water mixing chamber (1g), and the manual switch valve core (9) is arranged below or above the water flow generator.

5. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 3, characterized in that: The manual switch valve core (9) is a ball valve, the fourth water inlet end (91) of the manual switch valve core (9) is arranged at the bottom, and the fourth water outlet end (92) is arranged at the top, and the manual switch valve core (9) is inserted into the mixing water chamber (1g) from the side; or, the fourth water inlet end (91) of the manual switch valve core (9) is arranged at the bottom, and the fourth water outlet end (92) is arranged at the side, and the manual switch valve core (9) is inserted into the mixing water chamber (1g) from top to bottom, and is fixed in the mixing water chamber (1g) by a fourth pressure cover (8d) threadedly connected to the mixing water chamber (1g).

6. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes A first flow sensor (4a) is arranged in the cold water inlet passage (1a) to detect the flow rate of cold water; A second flow sensor (4b) is disposed in the hot water inlet passage (1b) to detect the flow rate of hot water; A first temperature sensor (5a) is arranged in the hot water outflow channel (1f) to detect the water temperature of the hot water; The second temperature sensor (5b) is arranged in the water mixing chamber to detect the water temperature of the mixed water.

7. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes The third temperature sensor (5c) is arranged in the cold water outflow channel (1e) to detect the water temperature of the cold water.

8. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cold water outflow channel (1e), the hot water outflow channel (1f), the mixed water outflow channel (1i), the mixing water chamber (1g), the third valve core installation chamber (1h) and the fourth valve core installation chamber (1j) are all located between the first valve core installation chamber (1c) and the second valve core installation chamber (1d); the first valve core installation chamber (1c) and the cold water inlet channel (1a) are coaxially arranged; the second valve core installation chamber (1d) and the hot water inlet channel (1b) are coaxially arranged; the axes of the cold water inlet channel (1a) and the hot water inlet channel (1b) are parallel and their mouth ends are both facing downward; the mouth ends of the first valve core installation chamber (1c), the second valve core installation chamber (1d) and the fourth valve core installation chamber (1j) are facing upward, and the mouth end of the third valve core installation chamber (1h) is facing downward; The cold water outflow channel (1e) and the hot water outflow channel (1f) are coaxially arranged transversely along the first axis (X); the cold water outflow channel (1e) transversely penetrates the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity (1c), and is provided with a first plug (11a) for sealing at the perforation position of the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity (1c); the hot water outflow channel (1f) transversely penetrates the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity (1d), and is provided with a second plug (11b) for sealing at the perforation position of the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity (1d); the third valve core installation cavity (1h) is arranged below the first axis (X), and the mixing water cavity (1g) and the fourth valve core installation cavity (1j) are arranged above the first axis (X).

9. The thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water inlet end (2a1) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a) is arranged at the bottom, and the first water outlet end (2a2) is arranged at the side, and the first flow regulating valve core (2a) is inserted into the first valve core installation cavity (1c) from top to bottom; The second water inlet end (2b1) of the second flow regulating valve core (2b) is arranged at the bottom, and the second water outlet end (2b2) ​​is arranged at the side, and the second flow regulating valve core (2b) is inserted into the second valve core installation cavity (1d) from top to bottom; The third water inlet end (61) of the water diversion valve core (6) is arranged at the side, and the third water outlet end (62) is arranged at the bottom. The water diversion valve core (6) is inserted into the third valve core installation cavity (1h) from top to bottom.

10. A thermostatic controller for controlling water temperature, characterized in that: include A valve seat (1), wherein the valve seat (1) has a cold water inlet channel (1a), a hot water inlet channel (1b), a first valve core installation chamber (1c), a second valve core installation chamber (1d), a cold water outflow channel (1e), a hot water outflow channel (1f), a water mixing chamber (1g), a fourth valve core installation chamber (1j) and a mixed water outflow channel (1i), wherein the cold water outflow channel (1e) and the hot water outflow channel (1f) are connected to the water mixing chamber (1g), and there are a plurality of mixed water outflow channels (1i); A first flow regulating valve core (2a) is installed in a first valve core installation cavity (1c); the cold water inlet passage (1a) is connected to a first water inlet end (2a1) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a); the first water outlet end (2a2) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a) is connected to a cold water outflow passage (1e); and a first movable valve plate (2a3) of the first flow regulating valve core (2a) is driven to rotate by a first motor (3a) to regulate the cold water flow; A second flow regulating valve core (2b) is installed in a second valve core installation cavity (1d); the hot water inlet passage (1b) is connected to a second water inlet end (2b1) of the second flow regulating valve core (2b); the second water outlet end (2b2) ​​of the second flow regulating valve core (2b) is connected to a hot water outflow passage (1f); and a second movable valve plate (2b3) of the second flow regulating valve core (2b) is driven to rotate by a second motor (3b) to regulate the hot water flow; The water-dividing valve core (6) is installed in the fourth valve core installation cavity (1j); the water outlet end of the water mixing cavity (1g) is connected to the third water inlet end (61) of the water-dividing valve core (6); the plurality of third water outlet ends (62) of the water-dividing valve core (6) are connected to the mixed water outflow channels (1i) correspondingly; the third movable valve plate (63) of the water-dividing valve core (6) is driven to rotate by the third motor (3c) so that the third water inlet end (61) is selectively connected to one of the third water outlet ends (62).

Citation Information

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