Air-cooled cold and hot water unit

By setting heating components and drainage designs in the water connection tray of the air conditioner, the problem of defrost water condensation in high-humidity and low-temperature environments is solved, ensuring that defrost water can be discharged normally, avoiding damage to parts, and improving the reliability of the air conditioner.

CN222231038UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24QINGDAO HISENSE BOSCH AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421060967.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high humidity and low temperature environments, existing water connection trays cannot effectively discharge defrost water, causing defrost water to condense into ice, damaging the internal parts of the air conditioner.

Method used

An air-cooled, hot and cold water unit is designed. By setting up the main heating parts and auxiliary heating parts in the water connection tray, the defrost water does not condense in the water connection tray. The design of the drainage pipe group and the water connection tray is used to defrost. Water can be discharged normally under low temperature environments.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the defrost water condensation into ice, ensures that the defrost water can be discharged normally, prevents damage to the machine parts, and improves the reliability of the use of air conditioners in high-humidity and low-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-cooled cold and hot water unit, which comprises a refrigerant circulating flow path, a heat exchanger and a double-pipe heat exchanger, wherein the refrigerant circulating flow path is formed by connecting a compressor, a heat exchanger and a double-pipe heat exchanger; the water flow circulating flow path is formed in the double-pipe heat exchanger, and water flowing through the double-pipe heat exchanger can be output after exchanging heat with a refrigerant flowing through the double-pipe heat exchanger; the water pan comprises a protruding part formed in the middle of the water pan and used for supporting and assembling the heat exchanger. The water receiving part is arranged on the periphery of the protruding part and used for receiving defrosting water falling from the heat exchanger. And the main heating part is arranged in the water receiving part and is used for heating the defrosting water in the water receiving part. According to the air-cooled cold and hot water unit, it can be guaranteed that defrosting water is discharged out of a machine in the high-humidity and low-temperature environment, and the problem that parts are damaged due to the fact that the defrosting water is frozen is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, in particular to an improvement on the structure of an air-cooled hot and cold water unit with a water receiving pan. Background Art

[0002] The water tray is a structure that receives the defrost water on the heat exchanger and discharges it smoothly to the outside of the machine, and it also has the function of supporting the fin heat exchanger. The water tray must be able to discharge the air conditioner defrost water smoothly to the outside of the machine, otherwise the defrost water will accumulate and freeze inside the air conditioner, which will damage the machine parts and cause serious quality problems.

[0003] The existing water collecting pan can discharge the defrost water to the outside of the machine under normal temperature environment. However, in a high humidity and low temperature environment, due to the low ambient temperature and high humidity, the defrost water flowing down from the heat exchanger will condense into ice cubes when entering the water collecting pan. There is a problem that the defrost water cannot be discharged to the outside of the machine. If the defrost water cannot be discharged in time, it will accumulate inside the machine and freeze, damaging the internal parts of the machine.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above technical problems pointed out in the background technology, the utility model proposes an air-cooled hot and cold water unit, which can ensure that the defrost water can be discharged to the outside of the machine even in a high humidity and low temperature environment, avoiding the problem of damage to components due to freezing of the defrost water.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, an air-cooled hot and cold water unit is provided, comprising:

[0008] A refrigerant circulation flow path formed by connecting a compressor, a heat exchanger and a shell-and-tube heat exchanger;

[0009] And a water circulation flow path is formed inside the shell and tube heat exchanger, and the water flowing through the shell and tube heat exchanger can be output after heat exchange with the refrigerant flowing through the shell and tube heat exchanger;

[0010] The water tray comprises:

[0011] A protrusion formed in the middle of the water receiving tray for supporting and assembling the heat exchanger;

[0012] and a water receiving portion, arranged around the protruding portion, for receiving defrost water dropped from the heat exchanger;

[0013] The main heating component is arranged in the water receiving portion and is used for heating the defrost water in the water receiving portion.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the present invention includes: a drainage pipe group, which is used to discharge the defrosted water in the water receiving tray to the outside, is connected to the water receiving tray, and is arranged to extend downward along the height direction of the unit;

[0015] The auxiliary heating element has one end fixed on the water receiving tray and the other end embedded in the drain pipe group, and is used for heating the defrost water flowing through the drain pipe.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the water receiving portion includes two water receiving grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water receiving tray and extend along the length direction of the water receiving tray;

[0017] There are two sets of drainage pipe groups, which are respectively arranged corresponding to the two water receiving troughs. Each set of drainage pipe groups includes a plurality of drainage pipes, and the plurality of drainage pipes are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the main heating component includes:

[0019] The main heating section is arranged in two water receiving tanks;

[0020] and auxiliary heating sections connected to both ends of the main heating section, wherein the auxiliary heating sections are arranged on the protruding portion.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, a fixing assembly is included for fixing the main heating component to the water receiving tray, including:

[0022] A pressing component, which is assembled and fixed on the side wall of the water receiving tray, comprises a pressing portion, which is used to be pressed on the main heating section to limit the main heating section;

[0023] The end clamping piece is assembled on the protruding portion and is used to clamp and fix the auxiliary heating section.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, an extended edge is formed on the side wall of the water receiving tray, and a locking portion is formed at the extended edge;

[0025] A barrier assembly is assembled on the extended edge and is used to fix the auxiliary heating element and separate the auxiliary heating element from the main heating component.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the barrier assembly is bent and has an escape space formed therein. A main heating component is arranged in the escape space, and the auxiliary heating element is arranged on the outer side of the barrier assembly.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, a waterproof box is included, and the waterproof box includes:

[0028] Box body;

[0029] and a box cover detachably connected to the box body;

[0030] The main heating component comprises a wiring section at its end, and the wiring section is inserted into the box body and sealed and fixed by the box cover.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the protrusion includes:

[0032] The straight part is located in the middle of the water tray;

[0033] and inclined portions, arranged at both sides of the straight portion and inclined toward the water receiving portion;

[0034] The heat exchanger comprises: two symmetrically arranged heat exchange parts, the two heat exchange parts are respectively arranged at two inclined parts and inclined toward the water receiving part on the corresponding side;

[0035] The barrier connector is installed at the straight portion and connects the two heat exchange portions.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present application, the invention includes: a machine frame;

[0037] The water tray is installed on the unit frame, dividing the unit frame into upper and lower arrangements:

[0038] An upper installation space for accommodating the heat exchanger;

[0039] The lower installation space is used to assemble the compressor, the shell and tube heat exchanger and the refrigerant pipeline constituting the refrigerant circulation flow path.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0041] The air-cooled hot and cold water unit proposed by the utility model can be used to heat the water in the water receiving part and transfer heat through the main heating component arranged in the water receiving part, thereby preventing the defrost water in the water receiving part from condensing into ice when the ambient temperature is low, and thus ensuring that the defrost water in the water receiving tray can be discharged normally.

[0042] After reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0044] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to an embodiment;

[0045] Figure 2 The heat exchanger and water receiving tray matching structure of the air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to the embodiment Figure 1 ;

[0046] Figure 3 The heat exchanger and water receiving tray matching structure of the air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to the embodiment Figure 2 ;

[0047] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0048] Figure 5 The water receiving pan and drainage pipe assembly matching structure of the air-cooled hot and cold water machine according to the embodiment Figure 1 ;

[0049] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B;

[0050] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C;

[0051] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point D;

[0052] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the cooperation between the main heating component and the waterproof box of the air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to the embodiment;

[0053] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A local enlarged view of point E;

[0054] Fig.11 The structure of the water receiving pan and the drain pipe of the air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to the embodiment Figure 2 .

[0055] Reference numerals:

[0056] Among them, 100, water receiving tray; 110, protruding part; 111, straight part; 112, inclined part; 120, water receiving part; 121, water receiving trough; 130, extended edge; 131, locking part; 200, main heating component; 210, main heating section; 220, auxiliary heating section; 230, wiring section; 300, drainage pipe group; 310, drainage pipe; 400, auxiliary heating component; 500, pressing component; 510, pressing part; 520, end pressing part; 600, barrier assembly; 610, avoidance space; 700, waterproof box; 710, box body; 720, box cover; 810, heat exchanger; 811, heat exchange part; 820, barrier connector; 910, unit frame; 920, upper installation space; 930, lower installation space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0058] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0059] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0060] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0062] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present application, an air-cooled hot and cold water unit is provided, comprising:

[0064] A refrigerant circulation path formed by connecting the compressor, the heat exchanger 810 and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger;

[0065] And a water circulation flow path is formed inside the shell and tube heat exchanger, and the water flowing through the shell and tube heat exchanger can be output after heat exchange with the refrigerant flowing through the shell and tube heat exchanger;

[0066] In some embodiments of the present application, a four-way valve is arranged between the compressor and the heat exchanger 810, and the four-way valve is respectively connected to the compressor and the heat exchanger 810. The heat exchanger 810 is connected to the shell and tube heat exchanger through a refrigerant pipeline, and is used to transport the refrigerant flowing through the heat exchanger 810 for heat exchange to the shell and tube heat exchanger.

[0067] The shell and tube heat exchanger includes an outer shell and tube heat exchange tube group and an inner shell and tube heat exchange tube group. When connected, the outer shell and tube heat exchange tube group is connected to the heat exchanger 810 through a refrigerant pipeline;

[0068] A water circulation flow path for water circulation is formed inside the inner shell-and-tube heat exchange tube group.

[0069] A water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the inner sleeve heat exchange tube group.

[0070] The external water flows into the inner shell-and-tube heat exchange tube group from the water inlet and then is discharged from the water outlet.

[0071] The shell and tube heat exchanger is an intermediate transfer heat exchanger 810, which is used to achieve heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing out of the condenser and the water entering the shell and tube heat exchanger.

[0072] For the convenience of explanation, this embodiment is described by taking the outlet water obtained by the air-cooled hot water unit as cold water as an example.

[0073] The high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the compressor flows out through the four-way valve and flows into the heat exchanger 810 connected to the four-way valve, enters the heat exchanger to exchange heat with the air and release heat, then flows out of the heat exchanger 810 and enters the outer shell heat exchange tube group of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger;

[0074] At this time, water with higher temperature is input into the inner shell and tube heat exchange tube group from the water inlet, and the refrigerant flowing through the outer shell and tube heat exchange tube group exchanges heat with the water in the inner shell and tube heat exchange tube group inside the shell and tube heat exchanger. The refrigerant absorbs the heat of the water in the inner shell and tube heat exchange tube group and cools the water so that the cold water discharged from the water outlet is the cold water required by the user.

[0075] On the contrary, when the air-cooled hot water unit needs to obtain hot water from the water outlet, the flow direction of the refrigerant is opposite to the flow direction of obtaining cold water.

[0076] The high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the compressor passes through the gas-liquid separator and the oil separator return oil and enters the four-way valve, and then enters the outer shell heat exchange tube group from the four-way valve line to exchange heat with the water flowing through the inner shell heat exchange tube group. The refrigerant entering the outer shell heat exchange tube group releases heat, and the water flowing through the inner shell heat exchange tube group absorbs heat, so that the water is heated up so that the water flowing out of the water outlet is hot water.

[0077] Heat is exchanged between water and the refrigerant in the compressor unit to obtain water at the required temperature for user use.

[0078] When the refrigerant flows through the heat exchanger 810 for heat exchange, frost will form on the heat exchanger 810, and then defrost water will be produced.

[0079] The water receiving tray 100 is used to receive condensed water from the heat exchanger 810 and to support the heat exchanger 810, and includes:

[0080] A protrusion 110 is formed in the middle of the water receiving tray 100. The protrusion 110 is a protrusion. The protrusion 110 is protruded upward and is used to support and carry the heat exchanger 810.

[0081] and a water receiving portion 120 arranged around the protruding portion 110 for receiving defrosting water dropped from the heat exchanger 810;

[0082] The top surface of the protrusion 110 is arranged higher than the water receiving portion 120. On the one hand, it can ensure that the defrost water falling from the heat exchanger 810 will fall to the lower water receiving portion 120. On the other hand, it can also ensure that the defrost water in the water receiving portion 120 will not penetrate into the bottom position of the heat exchanger 810 arranged on the protrusion 110, causing corrosion to the bottom of the heat exchanger 810 and affecting the performance of the heat exchanger 810.

[0083] The water receiving portion 120 is arranged at a circumferential position of the protrusion 110, and the heat exchanger 810 is arranged on the protrusion 110, so that the defrost water dropped from the heat exchanger 810 arranged on the protrusion 110 can just fall into the water receiving portion 120 at the circumferential position, so as to better receive the defrost water and prevent the defrost water from falling out.

[0084] The main heating component 200 is arranged in the water receiving portion 120 and is used to heat the defrost water in the water receiving portion 120 .

[0085] In some embodiments of the present application, the main heating component 200 is a heating belt, which is arranged to fit tightly on the bottom surface of the water receiving portion 120. The power of the heating belt needs to be large enough. The high temperature generated by the heating belt can ensure that the defrost water of the unit flows smoothly in a high humidity and low temperature environment, thereby preventing the defrost water from freezing in the water receiving tray 100.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the main heating component 200 is a main heating tube, which is bent and arranged along the circumference of the protrusion 110 and generates heat by electrical heating.

[0087] In some embodiments, the main heating component 200 is a heating sheet or a heating wire.

[0088] When the air-cooled hot and cold water unit is in operation, the refrigerant passes through the heat exchanger 810 for heat exchange. After long-term heat exchange use, especially after absorbing heat and cooling for a period of time, frost will condense on the surface of the heat exchanger 810. The frost condensed on the surface of the heat exchanger 810 may melt to form defrosting water and drip down.

[0089] In an environment with high humidity and low temperature, the defrost water dropped from the heat exchanger 810 will directly condense into ice in the water receiving tray 100 under the influence of the ambient temperature and cannot be discharged to the outside of the entire device.

[0090] If the defrost water condenses into ice and cannot be discharged in time, it will affect the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger 810 and the components inside the entire unit. To avoid the above problems, the air-cooled hot and cold water unit correspondingly sets a main heating component 200 at the water receiving part 120 used to serve as the main water receiving part 120.

[0091] The main heating component 200 arranged in the water receiving portion 120 can be used to heat the water in the water receiving portion 120 to transfer heat, thereby preventing the defrost water in the water receiving portion 120 from condensing into ice when the ambient temperature is low, thereby ensuring that the defrost water in the water receiving tray 100 can be discharged normally.

[0092] The water receiving portion 120 is arranged around the circumference of the protrusion 110, and the main heating component 200 arranged inside the water receiving portion 120 is also arranged around the protrusion 110 to achieve uniform temperature heating of the water flow in the water receiving portion 120, ensuring that no area of ​​the water receiving portion 120 will freeze, ensuring that the defrost water in the water receiving tray 100 can be completely discharged to the outside of the unit, and ensuring the drainage effect of the defrost water.

[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, the air-cooled hot and cold water unit includes: a drainage pipe group 300, which is used to discharge the defrosted water in the water receiving tray 100 to the outside, is connected to the water receiving tray 100, and is extended downward along the height direction of the unit;

[0094] The drainage pipe group 300 is composed of a plurality of drainage pipes 310 . The drainage pipes 310 are connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray 100 , so as to discharge the defrosted water in the water receiving tray 100 to the outside of the unit.

[0095] The drainage pipe group 300 is arranged to extend downward along the height direction of the unit, so as to ensure that the defrost water entering the water receiving pipe group is discharged smoothly and accelerated under the action of gravity.

[0096] The auxiliary heating element 400 has one end fixed on the water receiving tray 100 and another end extending into the drain pipe assembly 300 , and is used to heat the defrost water flowing through the drain pipe 310 .

[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary heating element 400 is an auxiliary heating belt, one end of which is assembled and fixed on the water receiving tray 100, and the other end extends into the interior of the drain pipe group 300. When the auxiliary heating belt is working, it can generate heat. The heat generated by the auxiliary heating belt is used to heat the defrost water to prevent the defrost water from freezing inside the drain pipe group 300 and blocking the defrost water flow channel, thereby ensuring that the defrost water is discharged normally.

[0098] In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary heating element 400 is an auxiliary heating tube or an auxiliary heating wire.

[0099] The auxiliary heating element 400 is arranged to extend along the length direction of the drain pipe group 300, and its length is at least 2 / 3 of the length of the drain pipe group 300 to ensure that the length of the auxiliary heating element 400 extending into the drain pipe group 300 is long enough to ensure the heating effect on the flowing defrost water.

[0100] In some embodiments of the present application, the drain pipe 310 is made of stainless steel to ensure the safety of the drain pipe 310 in the high temperature environment generated by the auxiliary heating element 400. If PV or PE material is used, the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heating element 400 will damage the drain pipe 310, reducing or even damaging the drainage performance of the unit.

[0101] In some embodiments of the present application, the drain pipe 310 is in the form of a bellows, which has strong deformability and can be bent inside the unit, which can effectively avoid the components of the unit and ensure the safety of the components. The end of the drain pipe 310 is outside the unit to ensure that the defrost water is discharged from the inside of the unit.

[0102] In some embodiments of the present application, the water receiving tray 100 includes: long sides, arranged along the length direction of the water receiving tray 100, and the first long sides are provided with two, arranged oppositely;

[0103] There are two short sides arranged opposite to each other, and the two short sides are connected between the ends of the two long sides.

[0104] During the molding process, the water receiving tray 100 can be formed by integrally bending the sheet metal.

[0105] Bending plate groups are arranged on both sides of the protruding portion 110 , and the water receiving portion 120 is formed by the bending plate groups.

[0106] In some embodiments, the bending plate group includes: a first bending plate formed on the side of the protrusion 110, a second bending plate connected to the first bending plate, and a third bending plate and a blocking plate connected to the second bending plate.

[0107] The second bending plate is formed by bending from the end of the first bending plate, the third bending plate is formed by bending from the second bending plate, the third bending plate is arranged opposite to the first bending plate, and the second bending plate is connected between the first bending plate and the third bending plate.

[0108] Sealing plates are arranged at both ends of the first bending plate, the second bending plate and the third bending plate.

[0109] The water receiving portion 120 is formed by surrounding the first bending plate, the second bending plate, the third bending plate and the blocking plate.

[0110] The water receiving portion 120 includes two water receiving grooves 121 , which are arranged on both sides of the water receiving tray 100 and extend along the length direction of the water receiving tray 100 .

[0111] The two water receiving grooves 121 are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the protruding portion 110 .

[0112] The two water receiving grooves 121 are both formed by bending plate groups arranged on both sides of the protrusion 110. The water receiving grooves 121 are surrounded by the bending plate groups to form a closed groove body, ensuring that the defrost water located therein will not flow out from the two ends of the water receiving grooves 121.

[0113] There are two sets of drain pipe groups 300, and the two sets of drain pipe groups 300 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the two water receiving tanks 121. The drain pipe groups 300 are arranged in a manner corresponding to the water receiving tanks 121, so that each water receiving tank 121 can be provided with a drain pipe group 300 adapted thereto, so as to ensure that the defrost water in each water receiving tank 121 can be guided and discharged to the outside of the unit.

[0114] In some embodiments of the present application, each drainage pipe group 300 includes a plurality of drainage pipes 310 , and the plurality of drainage pipes 310 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray 100 .

[0115] The multiple drain pipes 310 of each drain pipe group 300 are arranged in sequence at equal intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray 100 to ensure that a drain pipe 310 is arranged at each area position of the water receiving tray 100, thereby ensuring that a drain pipe 310 is configured at each area position of the drain tray, which can ensure that the water flow in each area of ​​the water receiving tray 100 is discharged to the outside of the unit, thereby ensuring the uniformity of drainage of the water receiving tray 100.

[0116] In some embodiments of the present application, the main heating component 200 includes:

[0117] A main heating section 210 arranged in two water receiving tanks 121;

[0118] and auxiliary heating sections 220 connected to both ends of the main heating section 210 , wherein the auxiliary heating sections 220 are arranged on the protruding portion 110 .

[0119] The main heating section 210 is extended along the length direction of the water receiving groove 121. When arranged, the main heating section 210 is set in contact with the bottom surface of the water receiving groove 121 to ensure that it can heat the defrost water regardless of the water level in the water receiving tray 100.

[0120] The auxiliary heating section 220 is arranged on the protrusion 110 and can be used to indirectly transfer heat to the water receiving tray 100, and transfer heat to the water receiving groove 121 adjacent to the protrusion 110 through the protrusion 110 to achieve the function of indirect auxiliary heating.

[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, a fixing assembly is included for fixing the main heating component 200 to the water receiving tray 100, including:

[0122] The pressing component 500 is assembled and fixed on the side wall of the water receiving tray 100, and includes a pressing portion 510, which is used to be pressed on the main heating section 210 to limit the main heating section 210;

[0123] The end clamping piece 520 is assembled on the protruding portion to clamp and fix the auxiliary heating section 220.

[0124] In some embodiments, the pressing component 500 includes a main body, which is disposed in contact with the inner wall of the water receiving tank 121 and is fixed by screws.

[0125] The pressing portion 510 is formed by bending from the main body, and is pressed on the top surface of the main heating section 210 to press and fix the main heating section 210 .

[0126] In some embodiments, the pressing component 500 is a pressing sheet, the main body is a main body plate, and the pressing portion 510 is a pressing plate, which is arranged perpendicular to the main body plate and is integrally formed with the main body plate.

[0127] In order to achieve a stable fixing effect on the main heating section 210, a plurality of clamping components 500 are provided and arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the main heating section.

[0128] In some embodiments of the present application, the end clamping member 520 is an end clamping clip, which is locked and fixed on the protruding portion 110 to clamp and fix the auxiliary heating section 220.

[0129] The end clamping member 520 includes: a clamping body, and clamping flanges formed from both sides of the clamping body, the clamping flanges are connected to the protruding portion 110, and an accommodating space is formed inside the clamping body to accommodate the auxiliary heating section 220.

[0130] The main heating section 210 of the main heating component 200 is pressed and fixed by the pressing component 500, and the auxiliary heating section 220 is heated by the end pressing piece 520. The main heating component 200 can be reliably and firmly fixed inside the water receiving tank 121 through the cooperation of the pressing component 500 and the end pressing piece 520, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the main heating component 200, protecting the main heating component 200 from wear during the transportation of the unit and the operation of the unit, and extending the service life of the main heating component 200.

[0131] In some embodiments of the present application, an extending edge 130 extending upward is formed on the side wall of the water receiving tray 100 , and a locking portion 131 is formed at the extending edge 130 , and the locking portion 131 is a locking hole.

[0132] The barrier assembly 600 is assembled on the extension edge 130 to fix the auxiliary heating element 400 and separate the auxiliary heating element 400 from the main heating component 200 .

[0133] The barrier assembly part 600 can be fixed on the extension edge 130 by screw locking, and the auxiliary heating element 400 is fixed on the barrier assembly part 600 to achieve assembly and fixation thereof.

[0134] In some embodiments of the present application, the barrier assembly 600 is bent, and an escape space 610 is formed inside the barrier assembly 600, and the main heating component 200 is arranged in the escape space 610;

[0135] The auxiliary heating element 400 is arranged on the outer side of the barrier assembly 600 .

[0136] By arranging the main heating component 200 in the avoidance space 610 and arranging the auxiliary heating element 400 at the outer side of the barrier assembly 600, the main heating component 200 and the auxiliary heating element 400 can be separated to avoid direct contact between the two.

[0137] In some embodiments of the present application, the barrier assembly 600 includes an assembly portion, which is arranged in close contact with the extension edge 130 and is fixed to the locking portion 131 at the extension edge 130 by a locking screw;

[0138] Extension, vertical assembly part setting, horizontal arrangement;

[0139] And a barrier portion is extended downward from the extension portion, and the auxiliary heating element 400 is arranged to fit the outer side surface of the barrier portion and is fastened to the barrier portion by iron ties.

[0140] An escape space 610 for escaping the main heating component 200 is formed between the extension portion and the barrier portion, so as to accommodate the main heating component 200 in the water receiving tank 121 .

[0141] In some embodiments, the barrier assembly 600 is an integral bent molded part, the assembly portion is an assembly plate, the extension portion is an extension plate horizontally connected to the end of the assembly plate, the barrier portion is a barrier plate of a vertical extension plate, and the bottom of the barrier plate rests against the bottom surface of the water receiving trough 121.

[0142] The main heating section 210 is located between the partition part and the side wall of the water receiving tray 100, and the auxiliary heating element 400 is arranged on the outer side of the partition part. The main heating component 200 and the auxiliary heating component 400 are separated by the partition part to avoid contact between the main heating component 200 and the auxiliary heating component 400, thereby avoiding damage to the auxiliary heating component 400 due to the high temperature of the main heating component 200.

[0143] In some embodiments of the present application, the main heating component 200 is provided with wiring terminals at both ends of the main heating component 200 in order to achieve connection with the power supply in the main waterproof box 700 of the unit.

[0144] In order to achieve sealing and fixing of the connection terminal, the unit further includes a waterproof box 700, which is assembled at one end of the water receiving tray 100 close to the connection terminal of the main heating component 200, and the waterproof box 700 includes:

[0145] Box body 710;

[0146] And a box cover 720 detachably connected to the box body 710 , the box cover 720 is arranged to be detachable, so that the box cover 720 can be opened to perform corresponding wiring and fixing operations inside the box body 710 .

[0147] The main heating component 200 has a wiring segment 230 connected to the wiring terminal. The wiring segment 230 is inserted into the box body 710 and is sealed and fixed by the box cover 720.

[0148] The wiring segment 230 of the main heating component 200 is built into the waterproof box 700 and sealed with a box cover 720, which can effectively prevent the wiring terminal of the main heating component 200 from contacting water, thereby preventing water from entering the main heating component 200 and affecting its life, thereby ensuring safety.

[0149] When fixing the wiring segment 230, the box cover 720 can be opened first, and then the wiring segment 230 inserted into the box body 710 is fixed to the box body 710 by iron wire. After the fixing is completed, the box cover 720 is assembled and fixed to the box body 710 to seal it.

[0150] By fixing the connection segment 230 of the main heating component 200 with iron wire, the connection terminal of the main heating component 200 can be prevented from being worn during the transportation and operation of the unit, thereby extending the life of the main heating component 200 and improving the reliability of the electrical connection of the main heating component 200.

[0151] In some embodiments of the present application, the box body 710 is assembled on the protrusion 110 of the water receiving tray 100. In order to achieve adaptive installation with the protrusion 110, the bottom shape of the box body 710 is set to be adapted to the contour of the protrusion 110, so that the box body 710 can be fixed on the protrusion 110 in a snug manner, thereby ensuring the firmness of the waterproof box 700.

[0152] A gap is formed between the bottom of the box body 710 and the water receiving portion 120, and the wiring segment 230 of the main heating component 200 penetrates into the box body 710 through the gap at the bottom. After the wiring segment 230 penetrates into the box body 710, it is bent inside the box body 710 and extends upward, and is fixed after extending to a position close to the top of the box body 710.

[0153] In this way, the wiring terminal at the end is located at the top of the box body 710, preventing water from entering from below, further ensuring that the wiring terminal will not touch the defrosting water, and improving the waterproof performance of the wiring segment 230.

[0154] Specifically, both ends of the main heating component 200 have wiring terminals, and the wiring terminals at both ends are respectively introduced into the two sides of the box body 710 from the two gap positions formed by the two sides of the box body 710 and the two water receiving grooves 121. The two wiring terminals are respectively arranged near the two sides of the box body 710 to ensure that there is a sufficient distance between the two wiring segments 230, thereby ensuring that the two will not touch each other for conduction.

[0155] In order to further avoid direct contact between the two wiring segments 230 , two wire baffles are provided inside the box body 710 , and are arranged respectively at the wiring segments 230 near corresponding positions, so as to fully separate the two wiring segments 230 .

[0156] In some embodiments of the present application, the protrusion 110 includes:

[0157] The straight portion 111 is located in the middle of the water receiving tray 100;

[0158] and inclined portions 112, arranged at both sides of the straight portion 111 and inclined toward the water receiving portion 120;

[0159] The straight portion 111 is a straight plate, and the inclined portion 112 is an inclined plate connected to both sides of the straight plate and arranged to be inclined downward.

[0160] The heat exchanger 810 includes: two symmetrically arranged heat exchange parts 811, the two heat exchange parts 811 are respectively arranged at two inclined parts 112 and inclined toward the water receiving part 120 on the corresponding side;

[0161] The two heat exchange parts 811 form a V-shaped heat exchanger 810 structure.

[0162] The two heat exchange parts 811 are arranged to be inclined toward the water receiving grooves 121 on the corresponding sides, so as to ensure that the defrost water above them can just fall into the corresponding water receiving grooves 121 to ensure a better receiving effect of the defrost water on the heat exchange parts 811.

[0163] The barrier connector 820 is installed at the straight portion and connects the two heat exchange parts 811 .

[0164] In some embodiments of the present application, a straight connecting plate is locked and fixed to the straight portion 111 and a partition connecting plate is vertically connected between the two heat exchange portions 811. The two ends of the partition connecting plate are respectively connected and fixed to the two heat exchange portions 811 to realize the assembly of the heat exchanger 810.

[0165] In some embodiments, a support plate is further installed above the inclined portion 112 , and the heat exchange portion 811 is arranged above the support plate, so that the heat exchange portion 811 is supported by the support plate.

[0166] In some embodiments of the present application, the air-cooled hot and cold water unit includes: a unit frame 910;

[0167] The water receiving tray 100 is assembled on the unit frame 910 , and when the water receiving tray 100 is arranged, both ends are connected to the end positions of the unit frame 910 to achieve the division of the unit frame 910 .

[0168] The unit frame 910 is divided into upper and lower parts by the water receiving tray 100:

[0169] The upper installation space 920 is used to accommodate the heat exchanger 810. The heat exchanger 810 is arranged as a whole in the upper installation space 920 and is supported by the water receiving tray 100 and connected and assembled by the barrier connector 820 fixed on the water receiving tray 100.

[0170] The lower installation space 930 is used to assemble the compressor, the shell and tube heat exchanger, and the refrigerant pipelines constituting the refrigerant circulation flow path.

[0171] The water receiving pan 100 is arranged below the heat exchanger 810 and above the compressor and refrigerant pipelines. If the water receiving pan 100 is frozen, it will affect the refrigerant pipelines and upper devices. The main heating component 200 and the auxiliary heating component 400 set in the water receiving pan 100 cooperate to ensure the smooth discharge of defrost water and the normal operation of the entire unit.

[0172] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0173] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by technicians familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An air-cooled hot and cold water unit, characterized in that: Included are: A refrigerant circulation flow path formed by connecting a compressor, a heat exchanger and a shell-and-tube heat exchanger; And a water circulation flow path is formed inside the shell and tube heat exchanger, and the water flowing through the shell and tube heat exchanger can be output after heat exchange with the refrigerant flowing through the shell and tube heat exchanger; The water tray comprises: A protrusion formed in the middle of the water receiving tray for supporting and assembling the heat exchanger; and a water receiving portion, arranged around the protruding portion, for receiving defrost water dropped from the heat exchanger; The main heating component is arranged in the water receiving portion and is used for heating the defrost water in the water receiving portion.

2. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes: a drainage pipe group, which is used to discharge the defrosted water in the water receiving tray to the outside, connected to the water receiving tray, and extending downward along the height direction of the unit; The auxiliary heating element has one end fixed on the water receiving tray and the other end embedded in the drain pipe group, and is used for heating the defrost water flowing through the drain pipe.

3. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water receiving part includes two water receiving grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water receiving tray and extend along the length direction of the water receiving tray; There are two sets of drainage pipe groups, which are respectively arranged corresponding to the two water receiving troughs. Each set of drainage pipe groups includes a plurality of drainage pipes, and the plurality of drainage pipes are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray.

4. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main heating components include: The main heating section is arranged in two water receiving tanks; and auxiliary heating sections connected to both ends of the main heating section, wherein the auxiliary heating sections are arranged on the protruding portion.

5. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing assembly is included for fixing the main heating component to the water receiving tray, including: A pressing component, which is assembled and fixed on the side wall of the water receiving tray, comprises a pressing portion, which is used to be pressed on the main heating section to limit the main heating section; The end clamping piece is assembled on the protruding portion and is used to clamp and fix the auxiliary heating section.

6. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extended edge is formed on the side wall of the water receiving tray, and a locking portion is formed at the extended edge; A barrier assembly is assembled on the extended edge and is used to fix the auxiliary heating element and separate the auxiliary heating element from the main heating component.

7. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The barrier assembly is bent, and an escape space is formed inside the barrier assembly. A main heating component is arranged in the escape space, and the auxiliary heating element is arranged on the outer side surface of the barrier assembly.

8. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof box is included, and the waterproof box includes: Box body; and a box cover detachably connected to the box body; The main heating component comprises a wiring section at its end, and the wiring section is inserted into the box body and sealed and fixed by the box cover.

9. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusions include: The straight part is located in the middle of the water tray; and inclined portions, arranged at both sides of the straight portion and inclined toward the water receiving portion; The heat exchanger comprises: two symmetrically arranged heat exchange parts, the two heat exchange parts are respectively arranged at two inclined parts and inclined toward the water receiving part on the corresponding side; The barrier connector is installed at the straight portion and connects the two heat exchange portions.

10. The air-cooled hot and cold water unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Including: unit frame; The water tray is installed on the unit frame, dividing the unit frame into upper and lower arrangements: An upper installation space for accommodating the heat exchanger; The lower installation space is used to assemble the compressor, the shell and tube heat exchanger and the refrigerant pipeline constituting the refrigerant circulation flow path.