Wood drying device with compressing and molding functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wood processing, in particular to a wood drying device with pressing and molding functions. The utility model provides a wood drying device with compressing and molding functions. The utility model discloses a wood drying device with pressing and molding functions. The wood drying device comprises a drying box, a through hole plate, a dryer, a ventilation pipe, a cover plate, a ventilation window and a molding mechanism. The sectional type stamping molding effect is adopted, first-time stamping is carried out when wood is preliminarily dried, the downward pressing contact plate is blocked and limited through the contact piece, excessive stamping treatment is prevented, and subsequent stamping is carried out after the wood is completely dried; and the situation that moisture in the wood is directly stamped and molded when the wood is not dried, and consequently the wood is damaged is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wood processing, in particular to a wood drying device with a pressing and shaping function. Background Art

[0002] If the wood contains too much water during processing and use, it is easy to cause deformation, cracking, decay and other problems, so it needs to be dried. Conventional drying devices generally evaporate the moisture in the wood by hot air conduction, which can only achieve simple drying treatment. After that, other corresponding equipment needs to be used for shaping of the wood. In addition, it is difficult to consider the condition of the wood itself during the shaping process, and direct stamping may cause damage to the wood.

[0003] Therefore, a wood drying device with a compression and shaping function is now developed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the existing devices can only perform simple drying processing, and the subsequent shaping processing of the wood needs to be operated using other corresponding equipment, and in the shaping process, it is difficult to take the condition of the wood itself into consideration, and direct stamping may cause damage to the wood, the utility model provides a wood drying device with a compression shaping function.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a wood drying device with compression and shaping functions, comprising a drying box, a perforated plate connected to the bottom of the drying box, a dryer connected to the upper right side of the drying box, a ventilation pipe connected between the dryer and the drying box, and a shaping mechanism for segmented compression and shaping of the wood is arranged inside the drying box.

[0006] Further explanation, the molding mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the top of the drying box, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is set to face downward, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a mold mounting plate, two downward pressure contact plates are connected to the left and right sides of the mold mounting plate, two mounting frames are connected to the left and right sides of the drying box, driving motors are installed in the mounting frames, the output shafts of the driving motors are set to face upward, the output shafts of the driving motors are connected to lifting screws, the mounting frames are slidably connected to contact pieces, the tops of the contact pieces are in contact with the corresponding downward pressure contact plates, and the contact pieces are threadedly connected to adjacent lifting screws.

[0007] Further description, it also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning piece. The left and right parts of the drying box are both slidably provided with positioning pieces for positioning and limiting the wood. Two covering sleeves are connected to the left and right sides of the drying box, and the covering sleeves are slidably connected to the adjacent positioning pieces. The left and right parts of the drying box are both threadedly connected with adjusting screws, and the adjusting screws are rotatably connected to the adjacent positioning pieces.

[0008] Further description, a cover plate is rotatably provided on the front right side of the drying box.

[0009] Further description, two ventilation windows are installed on the upper left side of the drying box, which are symmetrical in front and back.

[0010] Further description: both the front and rear parts of the positioning member are inclined structures.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model adopts the effect of segmented stamping and shaping. When the wood is initially dried, a stamping is performed first, and the contact piece is used to block and limit the downward contact plate to prevent excessive stamping. When the wood is completely dried, subsequent stamping is performed to avoid the moisture in the wood being directly stamped and shaped when it is not dried, causing damage to the wood itself.

[0013] 2. When placing wood, the utility model can limit and fix the wood better by rotating the screw rod to make the positioning piece slide along the covering sleeve, so that the wood can be clamped and fixed by the inner side of the positioning piece, so that the wood can remain stable during the stamping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the shaping mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: drying box, 2: perforated plate, 3: dryer, 4: ventilation pipe, 5: cover plate, 6: ventilation window, 7: molding mechanism, 71: hydraulic cylinder, 72: mold mounting plate, 73: pressing contact plate, 74: mounting frame, 75: contact piece, 76: lifting screw rod, 77: driving motor, 8: positioning mechanism, 81: positioning piece, 82: covering sleeve, 83: adjusting screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] A wood drying device with compacting and shaping function, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a drying box 1 is included, a perforated plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the drying box 1, a dryer 3 is connected to the upper right side of the drying box 1, a ventilation pipe 4 is connected between the dryer 3 and the drying box 1, a cover plate 5 is rotatably provided on the front right side of the drying box 1, two ventilation windows 6 are installed on the upper left side of the drying box 1 that are symmetrical front and back, and a molding mechanism 7 for segmented compression molding of wood is provided inside the drying box 1.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the molding mechanism 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 71, and the top of the drying box 1 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 71, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 71 is set to face downward, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 71 is connected to a mold mounting plate 72, and two downward pressure contact plates 73 are connected to the left and right sides of the mold mounting plate 72, and two mounting frames 74 are connected to the left and right sides of the drying box 1, and driving motors 77 are installed in the mounting frames 74, and the output shafts of the driving motors 77 are all set to face upward, and the output shafts of the driving motors 77 are connected to the lifting screws 76, and the mounting frames 74 are slidably connected to contact pieces 75, and the tops of the contact pieces 75 are in contact with the corresponding downward pressure contact plates 73, and the contact pieces 75 are threadedly connected to the adjacent lifting screws 76.

[0023] It should be noted that when the wood is dried, the device can be used for auxiliary operation. When the device is used, the wood can also be pressed and shaped. First, the wood is placed on the perforated plate 2, and the shaping mold is installed on the lower side of the mold mounting plate 72. Then the cover plate 5 is closed, and then the dryer 3 is started. The dryer 3 generates a hot air flow that enters the drying box 1 through the ventilation pipe 4, and then the wood is dried. At the same time, due to the effect of the perforated plate 2, the bottom of the wood can also be effectively dried. During the drying process, the hydraulic cylinder 71 is started synchronously. The downward extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 71 will drive the mold mounting plate 72 to move downward, thereby causing the downward pressing contact plate 73 to move downward synchronously. As the downward pressing contact plate 73 contacts the top of the contact member 75 At this time, the mold will perform preliminary shaping on the wood and observe the condition of the wood. If the wood is damaged at this time, it is necessary to stop processing and take the wood out. If the wood is in good condition, since the moisture inside the wood has not been completely dried at this time, direct shaping and stamping may cause damage to the wood. The contact piece 75 is used to prevent the pressing contact plate 73 from being suspended. When the wood is dried, the drive motor 77 is started. The rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 77 will drive the lifting screw 76 to rotate, so that the contact piece 75 slides downward along the mounting frame 74. At this time, the pressing contact plate 73 is no longer limited, and then the hydraulic cylinder 71 is started again. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the mold mounting plate 72 to continue to stamp downward, thereby completing the overall shaping and stamping operation of the wood.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a positioning mechanism 8, which includes a positioning member 81. The left and right parts of the drying box 1 are both slidably provided with positioning members 81 for positioning and limiting the wood. The front and rear parts of the positioning member 81 are both inclined structures. Two covering sleeves 82 are connected to the left and right sides of the drying box 1. The covering sleeves 82 are slidably connected to the adjacent positioning members 81. The left and right parts of the drying box 1 are both threadedly connected with adjusting screw rods 83, and the adjusting screw rods 83 are rotatably connected to the adjacent positioning members 81.

[0026] It should be noted that when placing the wood, in order to better limit and fix the wood, the positioning member 81 can be made to slide along the covering sleeve 82 by rotating the adjustment screw 83, so that the wood can be clamped and fixed by relying on the inner side of the positioning member 81, so that the wood can remain stable during the stamping process.

[0027] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations of the present invention will be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. A wood drying device with a compacting and shaping function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drying box (1), wherein a perforated plate (2) is connected to the bottom of the drying box (1), a drying machine (3) is connected to the upper right side of the drying box (1), a ventilation pipe (4) is connected between the drying machine (3) and the drying box (1), and a shaping mechanism (7) for performing segmented compression shaping on wood is arranged inside the drying box (1); the shaping mechanism (7) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (71), the top of the drying box (1) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (71), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (71) is arranged to face downward, a mold mounting plate (72) is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (71), and the mold mounting plate (72) is connected to the mold mounting plate (72). Two downward pressing contact plates (73) are connected to the left and right sides of the tool mounting plate (72), and two mounting frames (74) are connected to the left and right sides of the drying box (1). A driving motor (77) is installed in each of the mounting frames (74), and the output shafts of the driving motors (77) are arranged upward, and the output shafts of the driving motors (77) are connected to lifting screws (76). Contact members (75) are slidably connected to each of the mounting frames (74), and the tops of the contact members (75) are in contact with the corresponding downward pressing contact plates (73), and the contact members (75) are threadedly connected to the adjacent lifting screws (76).

2. A wood drying device with compression and shaping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (1) further comprises a positioning mechanism (8), wherein the positioning mechanism (8) comprises a positioning member (81), and the left and right parts of the drying box (1) are both slidably provided with positioning members (81) for positioning and limiting the wood, and the left and right sides of the drying box (1) are both connected to two covering sleeves (82), and the covering sleeves (82) are both slidably connected to the adjacent positioning members (81), and the left and right parts of the drying box (1) are both threadedly connected to adjusting screw rods (83), and the adjusting screw rods (83) are both rotatably connected to the adjacent positioning members (81).

3. The wood drying device with compression and shaping function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cover plate (5) is rotatably provided on the front right side of the drying box (1).

4. The wood drying device with compression and shaping function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two ventilation windows (6) are installed on the upper left side of the drying box (1) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner.

5. The wood drying device with compression and shaping function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the positioning member (81) are both inclined structures.

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