Water and soil conservation monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation monitoring device which comprises a supporting rod, a soil sampling monitoring mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, the soil sampling monitoring mechanism comprises a sliding frame connected to the outer side of the supporting rod in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a control frame, the inner side of the control frame is movably connected with a connecting block, and the inner side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the supporting rod. A threaded shaft is fixedly connected into the connecting block, extends into the control frame and is movably connected with the control frame. According to the water and soil conservation monitoring device, by rotating the rotating shaft, the gear disc drives the gear head to rotate, the gear disc rotates by one circle, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by multiple circles, the drill rod rotates at a high speed, and the purpose that the drill rod conveniently monitors and samples a designated position is achieved; and the efficiency is higher than that of digging the soil in the ground by using a shovel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation monitoring, in particular to a soil and water conservation monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation monitoring refers to the long-term investigation, observation and analysis of the occurrence, development, harm and benefits of soil and water loss. Through soil and water conservation monitoring, we can find out the types, intensity and distribution characteristics of soil and water loss, the harm and its impact, the laws of occurrence and development, and the dynamic trend of change. This is of great significance for the macro decision-making of comprehensive soil and water loss control and ecological environment construction, as well as the scientific, reasonable and systematic deployment of various soil and water conservation measures.

[0003] In the process of soil and water conservation monitoring, it is necessary to detect the soil quality and rainwater. Soil and water conservation monitoring is generally carried out by drilling and digging soil through equipment, such as the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by announcement number CN216646504U: A soil and water conservation monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation monitoring. The utility model includes a bottom plate mounting box and a mounting plate, a servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the servo motor is connected to a drill rod, a soil extractor is mounted on the side of the drill rod, a reciprocating motor, a shaft sleeve and a limit groove are mounted in the mounting box, the shaft sleeve is connected to a threaded rod, a movable screw sleeve and a driven gear are mounted on the side of the threaded rod, the movable screw sleeve is connected to a limit rod, the limit rod is connected to a lifting rod, the reciprocating motor is connected to a driving gear, and the movable screw sleeve is threaded with the threaded rod. The Chinese utility model patent disclosed by publication number CN216646504U sets a movable screw sleeve and a threaded rod threaded match and multiple soil extractors. When the threaded rod rotates, the movable screw sleeve can drive the lifting rod to rise and fall through the limit rod, so that the soil extractor can penetrate into the soil at different depths. The soil extractor can sample and test the soil at different depths, which is convenient to use and has a high degree of automation.

[0004] However, during the monitoring process, most of the time, the work is done outdoors in a remote environment, so workers are required to carry a power supply to power the device. However, the monitoring device is limited by the power storage capacity of the power supply, so the workers' monitoring and sampling efficiency is not high. When the power supply is exhausted, workers are required to take samples manually, which requires workers to use shovels to take soil, resulting in low monitoring and sampling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation monitoring device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A soil and water conservation monitoring device comprises a support rod, a soil taking monitoring mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support rod, the soil taking monitoring mechanism comprises a slide frame slidably connected to the outer side of the support rod, one end of the slide frame is fixedly connected to a control frame, the inner side of the control frame is movably connected to a connecting block, the interior of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, the threaded shaft extends to the interior of the control frame, the threaded shaft and the control frame are movably connected, the outer side of the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to a nut near the front side of the control frame, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the inner side of the mounting frame is movably connected to A gear plate, the inner side of which is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the gear plate is meshedly connected with a gear head, the inner side of the gear head is fixedly connected with a drill rod, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a bracket, the upper end of the connecting block is provided with limiting holes, and there are two groups of limiting holes, and the other group of limiting holes is provided at one end of the connecting block, an inner bin is provided inside the control frame, a sliding groove is provided at the front end of the control frame, the inner side of the sliding groove is damped and slidably connected with a sliding frame, the inner side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a latch.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a push rod near the front side of the latch, the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft and the mounting frame are movably connected, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turning handle, and the internal thread of the slide is connected to a screw.

[0009] Preferably, the nut is in contact with the control frame, the drill rod passes through the interior of the mounting frame, the drill rod and the mounting frame are movably connected, and the drill rod is installed on the inner side of the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, there are two groups of gear heads and drill rods, the pin passes through the interior of the control frame, the pin is slidably connected to the control frame, the outer side of the pin is slidably connected to the inner side of another group of limiting holes, and the screw is in contact with the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a base, a roller is installed at the front end of the base, and a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a docking block, the rear end of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the docking block, the number of the rollers is four groups, and the number of the stabilizing rods is two groups.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By rotating the rotating shaft, the gear plate drives the gear head to rotate, and by rotating the gear plate one circle, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate multiple circles, and the drill rod is rotated at high speed, so that the drill rod can monitor and sample soil at a designated location, and it is more efficient than using a shovel to dig soil from the inside of the ground.

[0015] Secondly, by loosening the nut, disengaging the pin from the inner side of the limiting hole, rotating the mounting frame ninety degrees, inserting the pin into a new set of limiting holes, and tightening the nut, the position of the mounting frame can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the drill rod to monitor and sample the vertical surface of the soil pile, so that workers can use the high-speed rotation of the drill rod to diversify the monitoring and sampling positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil sampling monitoring mechanism of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the soil sampling monitoring mechanism of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the soil sampling monitoring mechanism of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0020] In the figure: 1. support rod; 2. base; 3. roller; 4. stabilizing rod; 5. docking block; 6. soil excavation monitoring mechanism; 61. slide; 62. control frame; 63. connecting block; 64. threaded shaft; 65. nut; 66. mounting frame; 67. gear plate; 68. rotating shaft; 69. gear head; 610. drill rod; 611. limiting hole; 612. inner compartment; 613. slide groove; 614. slide frame; 615. fixing plate; 616. latch; 617. push rod; 618. turning handle; 619. bracket; 620. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a soil and water conservation monitoring device comprises a support rod 1, a soil taking monitoring mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer side of the support rod 1, the soil taking monitoring mechanism 6 comprises a slide 61 slidably connected to the outer side of the support rod 1, one end of the slide 61 is fixedly connected to a control frame 62, the inner side of the control frame 62 is movably connected to a connecting block 63, the inner side of the connecting block 63 is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft 64, the threaded shaft 64 extends to the inner side of the control frame 62, the threaded shaft 64 and the control frame 62 are movably connected, the outer side of the threaded shaft 64 is threadedly connected to a nut 65 near the front side of the control frame 62, the lower end of the connecting block 63 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 66, the inner side of the mounting frame 66 is movably connected to a gear plate 67, the gear A rotating shaft 68 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the disk 67, a gear head 69 is meshedly connected to one end of the gear disk 67, a drill rod 610 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear head 69, a bracket 619 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 66, a limiting hole 611 is provided at the upper end of the connecting block 63, and there are two groups of limiting holes 611, and the other group of limiting holes 611 is provided at one end of the connecting block 63, an inner bin 612 is provided inside the control frame 62, a slide groove 613 is provided at the front end of the control frame 62, a sliding frame 614 is connected to the inner side of the slide groove 613 in a damping sliding manner, a fixing plate 615 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 614, and a latch 616 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 615.

[0023] In this embodiment, one end of the fixing plate 615 is fixedly connected to a push rod 617 near the front side of the latch 616, the rotating shaft 68 passes through the interior of the mounting frame 66, the rotating shaft 68 and the mounting frame 66 are movably connected, one end of the rotating shaft 68 is fixedly connected to a turning handle 618, the internal thread of the slide 61 is connected to a screw 620, the nut 65 is in contact with the control frame 62, the drill rod 610 passes through the interior of the mounting frame 66, the drill rod 610 and the mounting frame 66 are movably connected, the drill rod 610 is installed on the inner side of the bracket 619, the gear head 69 and the drill rod 610 are both in two groups, the latch 616 passes through the interior of the control frame 62, the latch 616 and the control frame 62 are slidably connected, the outer side of the latch 616 is slidably connected to the inner side of another group of limiting holes 611, and the screw 620 is in contact with the support rod 1.

[0024] Specifically, the slide 61 is pushed downward to make the slide 61 slide downward along the support rod 1 and make the drill rod 610 contact the ground, and then the handle 618 is turned to make the handle 618 drive the gear plate 67 to rotate through the rotating shaft 68, and the gear plate 67 drives the gear head 69 to rotate, and then the gear head 69 drives the drill rod 610 to rotate. Since the diameter of the gear plate 67 is larger than the diameter of the gear head 69, the gear plate 67 rotates one circle and drives the gear head 69 to rotate multiple circles, so that the drill rod 610 rotates at a high speed, and then the slide 61 is pressed downward to make the drill rod 610 rotate. By moving downward in a high-speed rotating state, the drill rod 610 drills the soil in the ground upward, thereby facilitating monitoring, sampling and soil extraction at a designated location, and is more efficient than using a shovel to dig soil from the inside of the ground. By rotating the rotating shaft 68, the gear plate 67 drives the gear head 69 to rotate, and the gear plate 67 rotates one circle, which drives the rotating shaft 68 to rotate multiple circles, and the drill rod 610 rotates at a high speed, which can facilitate the drill rod 610 to monitor, sample and extract soil from a designated location, and is more efficient than using a shovel to dig soil from the inside of the ground.

[0025] In this embodiment, the lower end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2, the front end of the base 2 is equipped with a roller 3, the inner wall of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing rod 4, one end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the docking block 5, the rear end of the stabilizing rod 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the docking block 5, there are four groups of rollers 3, and there are two groups of stabilizing rods 4.

[0026] Specifically, the support rod 1 is pushed to make the roller 3 roll on the ground, so that the drill rod 610 is moved to the designated monitoring and sampling position.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When in use, first push the support rod 1 to make the roller 3 roll on the ground, so that the drill rod 610 is moved to the designated monitoring sampling position, and then, without tightening the screw 620, push the slide 61 downward to make the slide 61 slide downward along the support rod 1 and make the drill rod 610 contact the ground, and then turn the handle 618 to make the handle 618 drive the gear plate 67 to rotate through the rotating shaft 68, and the gear plate 67 drives the gear head 69 to rotate, and then the gear head 69 drives the drill rod 610 to rotate. Since the diameter of the gear plate 67 is larger than the diameter of the gear head 69, the gear plate 67 rotates one circle to drive the gear head 69 is rotated for several turns, so that the drill rod 610 rotates at a high speed, and then the slide 61 is pressed downward, so that the drill rod 610 moves downward under the state of high-speed rotation, so that the drill rod 610 drills the soil in the ground upward, thereby facilitating the monitoring sampling and soil taking at the designated position, and it is more efficient than using a shovel to dig the soil inside the ground. If it is necessary to take the soil from the vertical surface of the soil pile, first tighten the screw 620 to limit the slide 61 to the outside of the support rod 1, and then push the push rod 617, and make the fixed plate 615 drive the slide 614 to slide in the inner side of the slide groove 613, so that the fixed plate 615 drives the latch 6 16 is disengaged from the limiting hole 611, and then the nut 65 is loosened, and the mounting frame 66 is pulled, so that the connecting block 63 rotates ninety degrees with the threaded shaft 64 as the axis, and the drill rod 610 is aligned with the vertical surface of the soil pile, and then the fixing plate 615 is pushed in the opposite direction, and the pin 616 can be inserted into a new set of limiting holes 611, and the nut 65 is tightened at the same time to limit the position of the mounting frame 66, so that the drill rod 610 can monitor and sample the vertical surface of the soil pile, and by rotating the rotating shaft 68, the gear plate 67 drives the gear head 69 to rotate, and the gear plate 67 rotates one circle, which drives the rotating shaft 68 to rotate multiple circles, and the drill rod 610 High-speed rotation can facilitate the drill rod 610 to monitor, sample and take soil from a designated location, and is more efficient than using a shovel to dig soil from the ground. Secondly, by loosening the nut 65 and disengaging the pin 616 from the inner side of the limiting hole 611, rotating the mounting frame 66 ninety degrees, inserting the pin 616 into a new set of limiting holes 611, and tightening the nut 65, the position of the mounting frame 66 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the drill rod 610 to monitor and sample the vertical surface of the soil pile, so that workers can use the high-speed rotation of the drill rod 610 to diversify the monitoring, sampling and soil taking positions.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: A soil excavation monitoring mechanism (6) is arranged on the outer side of the support rod (1), and the soil excavation monitoring mechanism (6) comprises a slide frame (61) slidably connected to the outer side of the support rod (1); one end of the slide frame (61) is fixedly connected to a control frame (62); the inner side of the control frame (62) is movably connected to a connecting block (63); the inner side of the connecting block (63) is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft (64); the threaded shaft (64) extends into the inner side of the control frame (62); the threaded shaft (64) and the control frame (62) are movably connected; the outer side of the threaded shaft (64) is threadedly connected to a nut (65) near the front side of the control frame (62); the lower end of the connecting block (63) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (66); the inner side of the mounting frame (66) is movably connected to a gear plate (67); the inner side of the gear plate (67) is fixedly connected to a nut (65); A rotating shaft (68) is connected, one end of the gear plate (67) is meshingly connected to a gear head (69), the inner side of the gear head (69) is fixedly connected to a drill rod (610), the lower end of the mounting frame (66) is fixedly connected to a bracket (619), the upper end of the connecting block (63) is provided with limiting holes (611), the number of the limiting holes (611) is two groups, the other group of limiting holes (611) is provided at one end of the connecting block (63), an inner bin (612) is provided inside the control frame (62), a sliding groove (613) is provided at the front end of the control frame (62), the inner side of the sliding groove (613) is dampingly slidably connected to a sliding frame (614), the inner side of the sliding frame (614) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (615), and one end of the fixing plate (615) is fixedly connected to a latch (616).

2. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing plate (615) is fixedly connected to a push rod (617) near the front side of the latch (616); the rotating shaft (68) passes through the interior of the mounting frame (66); the rotating shaft (68) and the mounting frame (66) are movably connected; one end of the rotating shaft (68) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (618); and a screw (620) is threadedly connected to the interior of the slide frame (61).

3. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nut (65) is in contact with the control frame (62), the drill rod (610) passes through the interior of the mounting frame (66), the drill rod (610) and the mounting frame (66) are movably connected, and the drill rod (610) is installed on the inner side of the bracket (619).

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear head (69) and the drill rod (610) are each provided in two groups. The latch (616) passes through the interior of the control frame (62). The latch (616) and the control frame (62) are slidably connected. The outer side of the latch (616) is slidably connected to the inner side of another group of limiting holes (611). The screw (620) is in contact with the support rod (1).

5. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), a roller (3) is installed at the front end of the base (2), and a stabilizing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (2).

6. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a docking block (5), the rear end of the stabilizing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the docking block (5), the number of the rollers (3) is four groups, and the number of the stabilizing rods (4) is two groups.

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