Novel power distribution cabinet
Through air-cooled heat dissipation components and ventilation mechanisms, the poor heat dissipation effect and humidity problems of power distribution cabinets are solved, more effective heat dissipation and humidity control are achieved, and the service life of electrical components is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420929247.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing power distribution cabinet has poor heat dissipation effect, which shortens the service life of electrical components, and the water-cooled heat dissipation method may cause moisture inside the box and increase maintenance costs.
Air-cooled heat dissipation components are adopted, including servo motors, fan blades and ventilation hole plates, combined with ventilation mechanisms and drive components, and the air-cooled components drive wind into the cabinet box, carrying heat discharge to avoid accumulation of humid air.
It achieves better heat dissipation effect, avoids moisture inside the box, extends the service life of electrical components, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222234178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a novel power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The distribution cabinet is divided into power distribution cabinet, lighting distribution cabinet and metering cabinet. It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in the occasions where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits. The motor control center is used in the occasions where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the power of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load. The electrical components inside the power distribution cabinet will generate heat during use, and the heat dissipation effect of the existing power distribution cabinet is mostly poor, which affects the service life of the electrical components in the power distribution cabinet. Therefore, it needs to be improved.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN 210628765 U mentioned a new type of power distribution cabinet, including a bottom box, a protective box connected to the top of the bottom box by bolts, a plurality of support plates fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective box, an inner box connected to the inside of the protective box by the support plates, two dovetail grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner box, the inner box is connected to a mounting mechanism for mounting electrical components through four dovetail grooves, the mounting mechanism is composed of four sliders, a mounting plate and a plurality of mounting holes, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box, and a submersible water pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank. The utility model uses a submersible water pump and a cooling pipe to extract the water inside the water tank and spray it on the outer surface of the inner box through the through hole, thereby cooling the inside of the inner box, thereby avoiding high temperature affecting the service life of the electrical components, and the water sprayed on the inner box falls into the water tank, and the water inside the water tank is cooled by the refrigeration plate, thereby realizing the recycling of water.
[0004] The above-mentioned device has drawbacks during specific use. During the application process, the applicant discovered that the above-mentioned device dissipates heat inside the box by setting up a submerged water pump and a cooling pipe. However, during specific use, the heat dissipated inside the box by water cooling may further cause moisture in the gas inside the box. Further humid air may further cause the components inside the box to become damp and damaged. Although it plays a heat dissipation role to a certain extent, it also increases the maintenance cost of the components. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of power distribution cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0007] A new type of power distribution cabinet, comprising
[0008] The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a base plate and a cabinet box arranged on the base plate, wherein a support plate is fixedly connected inside the cabinet box, a mounting slot is provided on the upper wall of the support plate, a ventilation hole plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot, an air cooling component is arranged below the ventilation hole plate, a mounting square opening is provided on the top wall of the cabinet box, and a heat dissipation mesh plate is fixedly connected inside the mounting square opening;
[0009] The ventilation mechanism includes a baffle plate arranged on one side of a cabinet box, a through opening is provided on one side wall of the cabinet box, a ventilation window is fixedly installed inside the through opening, two slot rods are symmetrically provided on both sides of the ventilation window, one side wall of the two slot rods are fixedly connected to one side wall of the cabinet box, one side wall of the slot rod is provided with a sliding groove opening, both sides of the baffle plate are slidably connected to the two sliding groove openings, and a driving component is provided under the baffle plate.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the top wall of the cabinet box, and a dust shield is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rods.
[0011] Preferably, the air cooling component includes a servo motor, a connecting shaft and fan blades, the lower end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the cabinet, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft, and the fan blades are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft.
[0012] Preferably, an inspection side panel is provided on one side of the air-cooling component, and the inspection side panel is plug-connected to the lower side of the cabinet box through a plurality of plug posts, and a control switch electrically connected to the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the inspection side panel.
[0013] Preferably, a door is movably connected to one side of the cabinet box, and an auxiliary handle is fixedly connected to a side wall of the door.
[0014] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an electric push rod, a fixed plate and a controller, one side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cabinet box, the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the fixed plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the baffle, the controller is arranged on one side of the electric push rod, and one side wall of the controller is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cabinet box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When the utility model needs to dissipate heat for the electrical components inside the cabinet, the control switch is electrically connected to the servo motor. Further, the staff uses the control switch to start the servo motor. At this time, the servo motor drives the connecting shaft and the fan blades to rotate, further generating wind inside the cabinet. The wind enters into the upper space of the cabinet through the ventilation hole plate, and then carries the heat generated by the components to be discharged outside through the heat dissipation mesh plate, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation treatment inside the cabinet. The air-cooled heat dissipation effect is better and it is not easy to make the air inside the cabinet humid.
[0017] According to the utility model, when the humidity of the outside air is relatively high, the controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod, and then the staff starts the electric push rod through the controller, and the output end of the electric push rod is further extended, driving the baffle plate to slide with the sliding groove opening opened on one side wall of the groove rod. When the baffle plate rises, the exposed area of the ventilation window is reduced, and then the amount of outside air entering the cabinet is reduced, thereby avoiding the accumulation of too much humid air inside the cabinet and causing damage to internal components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a new type of power distribution cabinet;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a first-person structural diagram of a new type of power distribution cabinet;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a new type of power distribution cabinet;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a new type of power distribution cabinet.
[0022] In the figure: 100, heat dissipation mechanism; 101, base plate; 102, cabinet; 103, support plate; 104, ventilation hole plate; 105, heat dissipation mesh plate; 106, support rod; 107, dust cover; 108, servo motor; 109, connecting shaft; 110, fan blade; 111, maintenance side panel; 112, control switch; 113, cabinet door; 114, auxiliary handle; 200, ventilation mechanism; 201, baffle; 202, ventilation window; 203, slot rod; 204, electric push rod; 205, fixing plate; 206, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a new type of power distribution cabinet, including
[0026] The heat dissipation mechanism 100 includes a base plate 101 and a cabinet box 102 arranged on the base plate 101, a support plate 103 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet box 102, a mounting slot is provided on the upper wall of the support plate 103, a ventilation hole plate 104 is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot, a wind cooling component is provided below the ventilation hole plate 104, a mounting square opening is provided on the top wall of the cabinet box 102, a heat dissipation mesh plate 105 is fixedly connected inside the mounting square opening;
[0027] The ventilation mechanism 200 includes a baffle 201 arranged on one side of the cabinet box 102. A through opening is opened on one side wall of the cabinet box 102, and a ventilation window 202 is fixedly installed inside the through opening. Two slot rods 203 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ventilation window 202. One side wall of the two slot rods 203 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the cabinet box 102. A sliding groove opening is opened on one side wall of the slot rod 203. Both sides of the baffle 201 are slidably connected to the two sliding groove openings, and a driving component is provided under the baffle 201.
[0028] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 4 It can be seen that a plurality of support rods 106 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the cabinet box 102 , and a dust cover 107 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rods 106 .
[0029] The air cooling assembly includes a servo motor 108 , a connecting shaft 109 and fan blades 110 . The lower end of the servo motor 108 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cabinet box 102 , the output end of the servo motor 108 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 109 , and the fan blades 110 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 109 .
[0030] A maintenance side panel 111 is provided on one side of the air cooling assembly. The maintenance side panel 111 is plugged into a lower side of the cabinet 102 through a plurality of plug posts. A control switch 112 electrically connected to the servo motor 108 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the maintenance side panel 111 .
[0031] A door 113 is movably connected to one side of the cabinet 102 , and an auxiliary handle 114 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the door 113 .
[0032] As can be seen from the above, during use, when it is necessary to dissipate heat for the electrical components inside the cabinet 102, the control switch 112 is electrically connected to the servo motor 108. Further, the staff uses the control switch 112 to start the servo motor 108. At this time, the servo motor 108 drives the connecting shaft 109 and the fan blades 110 to rotate, further generating wind inside the cabinet 102. The wind enters the upper space of the cabinet 102 through the ventilation hole plate 104, and then carries the heat generated by the components to be discharged through the heat dissipation mesh plate 105, which facilitates the heat dissipation treatment inside the cabinet 102. The air cooling effect is better and it is not easy to make the air inside the cabinet 102 become humid.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] The heat dissipation mechanism 100 includes a base plate 101 and a cabinet box 102 arranged on the base plate 101, a support plate 103 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet box 102, a mounting slot is provided on the upper wall of the support plate 103, a ventilation hole plate 104 is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot, a wind cooling component is provided below the ventilation hole plate 104, a mounting square opening is provided on the top wall of the cabinet box 102, a heat dissipation mesh plate 105 is fixedly connected inside the mounting square opening;
[0035] The ventilation mechanism 200 includes a baffle 201 arranged on one side of the cabinet box 102. A through opening is opened on one side wall of the cabinet box 102, and a ventilation window 202 is fixedly installed inside the through opening. Two slot rods 203 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ventilation window 202. One side wall of the two slot rods 203 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the cabinet box 102. A sliding groove opening is opened on one side wall of the slot rod 203. Both sides of the baffle 201 are slidably connected to the two sliding groove openings, and a driving component is provided under the baffle 201.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving assembly includes an electric push rod 204, a fixed plate 205 and a controller 206. A side wall of the fixed plate 205 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cabinet box 102. The lower end of the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the fixed plate 205. The output end of the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the baffle 201. The controller 206 is arranged on one side of the electric push rod 204, and a side wall of the controller 206 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cabinet box 102.
[0037] As can be seen from the above, during use, when the humidity of the outside air is relatively high, the controller 206 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 204, and then the staff starts the electric push rod 204 through the controller 206, and further the output end of the electric push rod 204 extends, driving the baffle 201 to slide with the sliding groove opening opened on the one side wall of the groove rod 203. When the baffle 201 rises, the exposed area of the ventilation window 202 is reduced, and then the amount of outside air entering the cabinet box 102 is reduced, thereby avoiding the accumulation of excessive humid air inside the cabinet box 102 to damage the internal components.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of power distribution cabinet, characterized by: include The heat dissipation mechanism (100) comprises a base plate (101) and a cabinet box (102) arranged on the base plate (101); a support plate (103) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet box (102); a mounting slot is provided on the upper wall of the support plate (103); a ventilation hole plate (104) is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot; an air cooling component is provided below the ventilation hole plate (104); a mounting square opening is provided on the top wall of the cabinet box (102); a heat dissipation mesh plate (105) is fixedly connected inside the mounting square opening; The ventilation mechanism (200) comprises a baffle (201) arranged on one side of a cabinet box (102); a through opening is provided on one side wall of the cabinet box (102); a ventilation window (202) is fixedly installed inside the through opening; two groove rods (203) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the ventilation window (202); one side wall of the two groove rods (203) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the cabinet box (102); one side wall of the groove rod (203) is provided with a sliding groove opening; two sides of the baffle (201) are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding groove openings; and a driving component is provided below the baffle (201).
2. A new type of power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (106) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the cabinet box (102), and a dust cover (107) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rods (106).
3. A new type of power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling component comprises a servo motor (108), a connecting shaft (109) and a fan blade (110); the lower end of the servo motor (108) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cabinet box (102); the output end of the servo motor (108) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (109); and the fan blade (110) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (109).
4. A new type of power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A maintenance side panel (111) is provided on one side of the air cooling component. The maintenance side panel (111) is plug-connected to a lower side of the cabinet box (102) via a plurality of plug posts. A control switch (112) electrically connected to the servo motor (108) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the maintenance side panel (111).
5. A new type of power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (113) is movably connected to one side of the cabinet box (102), and an auxiliary handle (114) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the door (113).
6. A new type of power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric push rod (204), a fixing plate (205) and a controller (206); a side wall of the fixing plate (205) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cabinet box (102); a lower end of the electric push rod (204) is fixedly connected to an upper wall of the fixing plate (205); an output end of the electric push rod (204) is fixedly connected to a lower wall of a baffle (201); the controller (206) is arranged on one side of the electric push rod (204), and a side wall of the controller (206) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cabinet box (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel power distribution cabinet
CN210628765U
