Motor assembling equipment
By designing the main body of the mold frame and the module under universal positioning, the two-way threaded rod and the mounting plate are combined with the module, the problem of the need for separate custom fixtures for motor products of different diameters is solved, and compatibility and rapid replacement for motors of different diameters is achieved, reducing the Cost and avoid problems of improper or incomplete pressing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422785269.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Motor products of different diameter specifications require separate custom fixtures, resulting in increased costs and complex management problems.
A motor assembly equipment was designed, including the mold frame body, a universal positioning module, a bidirectional threaded rod and a snap-in plate. The sliding seat and contact switch are used to achieve compatibility and rapid replacement of motor housings of different diameters, reducing workloads. Fixture production and management.
Compatibility with motor products of different diameters is achieved, the production and management of tooling fixtures is reduced, labor costs are reduced, and problems of improper or incomplete pressing are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222234627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of motors, and in particular relates to motor assembly equipment. Background Art
[0002] In today's society, electrical equipment is used more and more widely. The application of motors is not only reflected in industrial production and manufacturing, but also in people's daily life. The motor includes a motor casing, a rotor and a stator inside the casing, and end covers at both ends of the casing. When assembling the motor, the end covers need to be assembled with the casing.
[0003] Assembly equipment is required for motor assembly. Since motor products on different platforms have different diameters, different assembly tools are required when the diameter changes due to the different motor diameters. Therefore, tools of different sizes need to be made and managed, which creates requirements for assembly jigs. In the past, positioning jigs were customized for products of different diameters to meet the requirements, which would increase costs and complicate jig management. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a motor assembly device to solve the problem in the background technology that motor products with different diameter specifications need to be individually customized with corresponding jigs, which increases costs and makes management of multiple jigs complicated.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a motor assembly device, including a mold frame body, the mold frame body includes a lower mold plate, an upper mold plate and two columns, the two columns are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the lower mold plate, and linear sleeves are installed through both ends of the upper mold plate. The linear sleeves are slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the columns at the same side positions. A universal positioning lower mold group is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower mold plate, and two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower mold plate. The two fixed plates are respectively located on both sides of the universal positioning lower mold group, and a motor is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed plates, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected, and threaded plates are threadedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sections of the thread of the two-way threaded rod, and a number of push-pull rods are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two threaded plates. The push-pull rods slide through and extend into the interior of the universal positioning lower module and are fixedly installed with a positioning disk. The inner wall of the universal positioning lower module is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the positioning disk. A cylinder connecting head is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper template, and a combined upper mold is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder connecting head. The combined upper mold is located directly above the universal positioning lower module, and a sliding seat is slidably provided on the outer surface of one of the columns, and a contact switch is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat, and a resistance rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper template, and the resistance rod is located directly above the contact switch.
[0006] By adopting the above solution, the motor is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the contact switch is electrically connected to the external cylinder.
[0007] In the above scheme, it should be noted that by setting the lower template, the upper template, and the column, the universal positioning lower template and the assembly upper template are used together. The assembly upper template and the universal positioning lower template are arranged relative to each other up and down to ensure concentricity. The universal positioning lower template cooperates with the two-way threaded rod and the clamping plate to fix and clamp the shell, and is compatible with motor shell products of different diameters on different platforms, reducing the production and management of tooling and fixtures of various diameters, achieving rapid changeover, and reducing labor costs. The sliding seat is used in conjunction with the contact switch and the resistance rod. When the upper template moves downward for assembly, the resistance rod moves downward synchronously, and when the resistance rod touches the contact switch, the surface reaches the standard position for press-fitting, which can effectively avoid excessive or inadequate press-fitting, and the sliding seat can adjust its position by moving up and down through the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate, and can be adaptively adjusted according to the different press-fitting requirements of different products.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, a column blocking piece is fitted on the top of the column, and a fixing screw is threadedly installed between the column blocking piece and the column.
[0009] By adopting the above scheme, the diameter of the column baffle is larger than the diameter of the column. The column baffle is fixed to the top of the column by a fixing screw, which can limit the upper template and prevent the upper template from separating from the column when moving upward. The column baffle can be removed by unscrewing the fixing screw, and then the upper template can be slid upward to remove it, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly mounted on the side of the lower template, and the threaded plate is slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods at the same side.
[0011] By adopting the above scheme, when the bidirectional threaded rod rotates to drive the threaded plate to move, the threaded plate will slide on the surface of the guide rod. The setting of the guide rod can support and guide the movement process of the threaded plate to improve the smoothness of movement.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a second accommodating groove is opened on the lower surface of the inner wall of the universal positioning lower module, and a pushing plate is arranged inside the second accommodating groove, and a pushing rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pushing plate. The pushing rod slides through the universal positioning lower module and the lower template and is fixedly installed with a handle.
[0013] By adopting the above scheme, the push plate is used in conjunction with the push rod. After the assembly operation, the push rod can be driven by the handle to drive the push plate to move upward, and then the assembled motor can be pushed upward and the universal positioning lower module can be pushed out, which is convenient for material removal operation.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a notch is provided on the surface of the column where the sliding seat is located, and a fixed tooth plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch. A movable tooth plate is movably provided under the sliding seat, and the movable tooth plate and the fixed tooth plate are engaged with each other for use.
[0015] By adopting the above solution, the sliding seat is locked when the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate are engaged, and the sliding seat cannot slide on the surface of the column. When the movable tooth plate and the fixed tooth plate are disengaged, the sliding seat is unlocked, and the sliding seat can slide up and down on the surface of the column.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, an extension block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding seat, a sliding rod is slidably installed on the extension block, an operating plate is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a movable tooth plate, and a spring is fixedly installed between the extension block and the movable tooth plate.
[0017] With the above solution, the sliding rod is used in conjunction with the spring. When the sliding rod pulls the movable tooth plate to disengage from the fixed tooth plate, the spring is in a deformed state. Therefore, the elastic force of the spring can be used to drive the movable tooth plate to quickly reset and mesh with the fixed tooth plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The motor assembly equipment is used by setting a lower template, an upper template, and a column to cooperate with a universal positioning lower mold and an assembly upper mold. The assembly upper mold and the universal positioning lower mold are arranged relative to each other to ensure concentricity. The universal positioning lower mold cooperates with a bidirectional threaded rod and a clamping plate to fix and clamp the shell. It is compatible with motor shell products of different diameters on different platforms, reduces the production and management of tooling and fixtures of various diameters, realizes rapid changeover, and reduces labor costs.
[0020] The motor assembly equipment is used in conjunction with a contact switch and a resistance rod by setting a sliding seat. When the upper template moves downward for assembly, the resistance rod moves downward synchronously, and when the resistance rod touches the contact switch, the surface reaches the standard press-fitting position, which can effectively avoid excessive press-fitting or inadequate press-fitting. The sliding seat can adjust its position by moving up and down through a fixed tooth plate and a movable tooth plate, and can be adaptively adjusted according to the different press-fitting requirements of different products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the lower template and the universal positioning lower module of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat and the contact switch of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. lower template; 2. upper template; 3. column; 4. linear sleeve; 5. universal positioning lower mold assembly; 6. fixed plate; 7. motor; 8. bidirectional threaded rod; 9. threaded plate; 10. push-pull rod; 11. positioning plate; 12. cylinder connector; 13. assembled upper mold; 14. sliding seat; 15. contact switch; 16. resistance rod; 17. column baffle; 18. fixing screw; 19. guide rod; 20. push rod; 21. push plate; 22. fixed tooth plate; 23. extension block; 24. sliding rod; 25. operating panel; 26. movable tooth plate; 27. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a motor assembly device, including a mold frame body, the mold frame body includes a lower mold plate 1, an upper mold plate 2 and two columns 3, the two columns 3 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the lower mold plate 1, and linear sleeves 4 are installed through both ends of the upper mold plate 2. The linear sleeves 4 are slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the columns 3 at the same side positions. A universal positioning lower mold group 5 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower mold plate 1, and two fixed plates 6 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower mold plate 1. The two fixed plates 6 are respectively located on both sides of the universal positioning lower mold group 5. A motor 7 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed plates 6, and a bidirectional threaded rod 8 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 6. The output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 8. The threaded outer surfaces of the two sections of the threaded rod 8 are threadedly installed with threaded plates 9, and the opposite surfaces of the two threaded plates 9 are fixed with a plurality of push-pull rods 10. The push-pull rods 10 slide through and extend into the interior of the universal positioning lower module 5 and are fixedly installed with a positioning disk 11. The inner wall of the universal positioning lower module 5 is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the positioning disk 11. A cylinder connecting head 12 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper template 2, and a combined upper mold 13 is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder connecting head 12. The combined upper mold 13 is located directly above the universal positioning lower module 5. A sliding seat 14 is slidably provided on the outer surface of one of the columns 3, and a contact switch 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat 14, and a resistance rod 16 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper template 2, and the resistance rod 16 is located directly above the contact switch 15.
[0026] By setting the lower template 1, the upper template 2, and the column 3 to cooperate with the universal positioning lower module 5 and the assembly upper mold 13, the assembly upper mold 13 and the universal positioning lower module 5 are arranged relatively to each other up and down to ensure concentricity, and the universal positioning lower module 5 cooperates with the bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the clamping plate 11 to fix and clamp the shell, and is compatible with motor shell products of different diameters on different platforms, reducing the production and management of tooling and fixtures of various diameters, achieving rapid changeover, and reducing labor costs. The sliding seat 14 is used in conjunction with the contact switch 15 and the resistance rod 16. When the upper template 2 moves downward for assembly, the resistance rod 16 moves downward synchronously, and when the resistance rod 16 touches the contact switch 15, the surface reaches the standard position for press-fitting, which can effectively avoid the phenomenon of excessive press-fitting or inadequate press-fitting, and the sliding seat 14 can adjust the position by moving up and down through the fixed tooth plate 22 and the movable tooth plate 26, and can be adaptively adjusted and used according to the different press-fitting requirements of different products.
[0027] A column baffle 17 is fitted on the top of the column 3, and a fixing screw 18 is threadedly installed between the column baffle 17 and the column 3. The diameter of the column baffle 17 is larger than the diameter of the column 3. The column baffle 17 is fixed to the top of the column 3 by the fixing screw 18, which can limit the upper template 2 and prevent the upper template 2 from separating from the column 3 when moving upward. The column baffle 17 can be removed by unscrewing the fixing screw 18, and then the upper template 2 can be slid upward to be removed, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0028] A plurality of guide rods 19 are fixedly installed on the side of the lower template 1, and the threaded plate 9 is slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods 19 at the same side position. When the bidirectional threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the threaded plate 9 to move, the threaded plate 9 will slide on the surface of the guide rods 19. The setting of the guide rods 19 can support and guide the movement process of the threaded plate 9 to improve the smoothness of the movement.
[0029] A second accommodating groove is provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the universal positioning lower module 5, and a pushing plate 21 is arranged inside the second accommodating groove. A pushing rod 20 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pushing plate 21. The pushing rod 20 slides through the universal positioning lower module 5 and the lower template 1 and is fixedly installed with a handle. The pushing plate 21 is used in conjunction with the pushing rod 20. After the assembly operation, the pushing rod 20 can be driven by the handle to drive the pushing plate 21 to move upward, and then the assembled motor can be pushed upward and pushed out of the universal positioning lower module 5, which is convenient for material removal operation.
[0030] A notch is provided on the surface of the column 3 where the sliding seat 14 is located, and a fixed tooth plate 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch. A movable tooth plate 26 is movably provided under the sliding seat 14. The movable tooth plate 26 and the fixed tooth plate 22 are engaged with each other for use. When the fixed tooth plate 22 and the movable tooth plate 26 are engaged, the sliding seat 14 is locked, and the sliding seat 14 cannot slide on the surface of the column 3. When the movable tooth plate 26 and the fixed tooth plate 22 are disengaged, the sliding seat 14 is unlocked, and the sliding seat 14 can slide up and down on the surface of the column 3.
[0031] An extension block 23 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding seat 14, and a sliding rod 24 is slidably installed on the extension block 23. An operating plate 25 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod 24, and the other end of the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to a movable tooth plate 26. A spring 27 is fixedly installed between the extension block 23 and the movable tooth plate 26. The sliding rod 24 is used in conjunction with the spring 27. When the sliding rod 24 pulls the movable tooth plate 26 to disengage from the fixed tooth plate 22, the spring 27 is in a deformed state. Therefore, the elastic force of the spring 27 can be used to drive the movable tooth plate 26 to quickly reset and engage with the fixed tooth plate 22.
[0032] When in use, the motor housing to be assembled is placed into the universal positioning lower module 5, and the motor 7 is started. The motor 7 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the two threaded plates 9 to be relatively close, so that the two clamping plates 11 are driven to be relatively close by the push-pull rod 10 to achieve the clamping of the motor housing, and then the end cover is placed on the surface of the housing, and the position of the sliding seat 14 is adjusted according to the press-fitting standard requirements. When adjusting, the operating plate 25 is pulled, and the operating plate 25 drives the sliding rod 24 to move, and the sliding rod 24 drives the movable tooth plate 26 to move. When the movable tooth plate 26 is disengaged from the fixed tooth plate 22, the sliding seat 14 is unlocked, and at this time the spring 27 is deformed, and the sliding seat 14 is supported to slide up and down to adjust the position. After adjustment, the operating plate 25 is released, and the elastic force of the spring 27 is used to drive the movable tooth plate 26 to move. The plate 26 moves and meshes with the fixed tooth plate 22 to lock the position of the sliding seat 14, and then the external cylinder piston rod is connected to the cylinder connector 12. When the cylinder is working, it drives the upper template 2 to move downward, and the upper template 2 drives the assembled upper mold 13 to move downward, and the resistance rod 16 will move synchronously with the upper template 2. When the resistance rod 16 touches the contact switch 15, the surface assembly of the upper mold 13 to the end cover and the motor housing meets the required standard. At this time, the contact switch 15 will control the external cylinder to stop working or move upward, which can prevent excessive or inadequate press-fitting. When the upper template 2 is reset, the handle is operated upward, and the handle will drive the push rod 20 to drive the push plate 21 to move upward, and then the assembled product will be pushed out of the universal positioning lower mold 5.
Claims
1. A motor assembly device, characterized in that: The mold frame comprises a mold frame body, the mold frame body comprises a lower mold plate (1), an upper mold plate (2) and two columns (3), the two columns (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the lower mold plate (1), a linear sleeve (4) is installed through both ends of the upper mold plate (2), the linear sleeve (4) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the column (3) at the same side position, a universal positioning lower mold group (5) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower mold plate (1), two fixed plates (6) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower mold plate (1), the two fixed plates (6) are respectively located on both sides of the universal positioning lower mold group (5), a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of one of the fixed plates (6), a bidirectional threaded rod (8) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (6), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (8), and the two sections of the threaded outer ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (8) are fixedly mounted. A threaded plate (9) is threadedly installed on the surface, and a plurality of push-pull rods (10) are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two threaded plates (9). The push-pull rods (10) slide through and extend into the interior of the universal positioning lower module (5) and are fixedly installed with a positioning plate (11). The inner wall of the universal positioning lower module (5) is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the positioning plate (11). A cylinder connector (12) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper module (2), and a combined upper module (13) is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder connector (12). The combined upper module (13) is located directly above the universal positioning lower module (5). A sliding seat (14) is slidably provided on the outer surface of one of the columns (3), and a contact switch (15) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat (14). A resistance rod (16) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper module (2), and the resistance rod (16) is located directly above the contact switch (15).
2. The motor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column stopper (17) is fitted on the top of the column (3), and a fixing screw (18) is threadedly installed between the column stopper (17) and the column (3).
3. The motor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the side of the lower template (1), and the threaded plate (9) is slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods (19) at positions on the same side.
4. The motor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the inner wall of the universal positioning lower mold assembly (5) is provided with a second accommodating groove, and a pushing plate (21) is arranged inside the second accommodating groove. A pushing rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pushing plate (21). The pushing rod (20) slides through the universal positioning lower mold assembly (5) and the lower mold plate (1) and is fixedly mounted with a handle.
5. The motor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch is provided on the surface of the column (3) where the sliding seat (14) is located, and a fixed tooth plate (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch. A movable tooth plate (26) is movably arranged below the sliding seat (14), and the movable tooth plate (26) and the fixed tooth plate (22) are meshed with each other for use.
6. The motor assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension block (23) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding seat (14), a sliding rod (24) is slidably mounted on the extension block (23), an operating plate (25) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod (24), the other end of the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to a movable tooth plate (26), and a spring (27) is fixedly mounted between the extension block (23) and the movable tooth plate (26).
