Portable water and fertilizer all-in-one machine for farmland irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of farm irrigation, and discloses a portable water and fertilizer all-in-one machine for farm irrigation, which comprises a placing plate, a box body is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the placing plate, a feeding port is formed in the top of the box body, and a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body. Sliding plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the box body, holes are formed in the bottoms of inner cavities of the sliding plates, batchers are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sliding plates and penetrate through the box body, and seeders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the batchers and penetrate through a placement plate; cylindrical rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body and fixedly connected with a batcher, and blades are movably connected to the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the batcher. According to the portable water and fertilizer all-in-one machine for farm irrigation, through the arrangement of the first filter screen, weeds and soil mixed in a fertilizer can be filtered out, and a good sterilization effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to a portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Farmland irrigation refers to an irrigation method that obtains more crop and plant yields by rationally utilizing natural resources and farmland water sources. A water-fertilizer integrated machine is required in the process of farmland irrigation. However, the existing farmland irrigation water-fertilizer integrated machine does not have the function of quantitative fertilization and does not have the function of turning over, covering, and compacting the fertilizer after sowing, which seriously reduces the practicality of the equipment body and is not convenient for users to use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A portable integrated water and fertilizer machine for farmland irrigation comprises a placement plate, a box body is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the placement plate, a feeding port is provided on the top of the box body, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body, a hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the slide plate, a doser is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate and passes through the box body, a seeder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the doser and passes through the placement plate, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the doser, blades are movably connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the doser, a movable rod is movably connected to the right side of the blade, the movable rod passes through and is fixedly connected to the doser, a weight sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the blade, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the weight sensor and extends to the bottom of the blade, the doser A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity and extends to the bottom of the blade, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the placement plate, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump through a transport pipe, a second filter is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the water tank, a watering device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank and passes through the placement plate, a tiller is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the placement plate, fixed plates are fixedly installed on the right sides of the front and back of the placement plate, a connecting shaft is movably connected to the back of the fixed plate, a roller is fixedly connected between the connecting shafts, and the roller is movably connected to the fixed plate, a square plate is fixedly connected to the front and back of the right side of the bottom of the placement plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the back of the square plate, and a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body, and control buttons are fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: an observation window is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, and the material of the observation window is tempered soundproof glass.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the back side of the box body is threadedly connected with an inspection cover plate by means of fixing bolts, and the contact surface between the inspection cover plate and the box body is provided with a sealing strip.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a pull rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the placement plate, and the pull rods are fixedly connected by a cylindrical bracket.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: bracket columns are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the placement plate, and the bottom of the bracket column is movably connected to a fixed bracket.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed bracket and extends to the back side thereof, and a roller is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket, and the roller is movably connected to the fixed shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can filter out weeds and soil mixed in fertilizers through the setting of the first filter, and has a good sterilization effect. The setting of the sliding plate improves the strength of the box body and reduces the vibration of the box body during operation. At the same time, the screened fertilizer enters the hole through the sliding plate. The setting of the dosing device can help users accurately measure the weight of the fertilizer to ensure the accuracy and reliability of sowing. The setting of the weight sensor facilitates the conversion of the mass signal into a measurable electrical signal and outputs it to the control panel. The setting of the spring and the second electric telescopic rod facilitates the simultaneous movement of the blades, and the spring can control The mechanical movement absorbs the impact of vibration. Through the setting of the water pump, it is convenient to store the external water in the water tank through the pumping pipe and the transport pipe. Through the setting of the second filter, the filter can filter the solid particles and suspended matter in the water and remove the odor in the water. Through the setting of the soil turner, the land can be plowed to improve the fertility of the soil. Through the setting of the rectangular plate and the first electric telescopic rod, it is convenient to cover the plowed soil. Through the setting of the roller, the covered soil is compacted to make the contact surface between the soil and the fertilizer closer, increase the circulation of oxygen and water, and play a positive role in promoting the growth and development of crops.

[0014] 2. The utility model is used to control the circuit to issue start or stop instructions through the setting of the control button, so that the user can control the operation of the device at any time. Through the setting of the observation window, the internal working state can be observed, and the device can be adjusted according to the state at any time. The soundproof tempered glass can reduce the noise when the device is working, and has a protective function. Through the setting of the inspection cover, the internal components of the device can be inspected and replaced to avoid failures during operation and affect the normal operation of the device. The sealing strip can make the connection more airtight to avoid leakage during use. Through the setting of the pull rod, it is convenient to install and hang the device on other propulsion devices. Through the setting of the cylindrical bracket, the structure of the pull rod is more stable to prevent the pull rod from shaking during operation. Through the setting of the bracket column, it is convenient to support and fix the entire device. Through the setting of the movable connection between the bracket column and the fixed bracket, it is convenient to adjust the direction of the roller when moving. Through the setting of the fixed bracket, the movement of the roller can be limited to prevent it from deviating from the fixed axis when moving. Through the setting of the roller, the load is reduced and convenient to carry, which solves the problem of the troublesome steering direction of ordinary wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of a portable integrated water and fertilizer machine for farmland irrigation;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural side view of a portable integrated water and fertilizer machine for farmland irrigation;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of a portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a dosing device in a portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation;

[0019] Figure 5 The present invention is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a water tank in a portable water-fertilizer integrated machine used for farmland irrigation.

[0020] In the figure: 1. placement plate; 2. box body; 3. water tank; 4. cylindrical bracket; 5. pull rod; 6. control button; 7. control panel; 8. feeding port; 9. transport pipe; 10. observation window; 11. water pump; 12. square plate; 13. fixed plate; 14. roller; 15. first electric telescopic rod; 16. rectangular plate; 17. fixed shaft; 18. fixed bracket; 19. watering device; 20. seeder; 21. bracket column; 22. tiller; 23. roller; 24. pumping pipe; 25. connecting shaft; 26. inspection cover; 27. fixing bolt; 28. first filter; 29. ​​sliding plate; 30. dosing device; 31. cylindrical rod; 32. hole; 33. second electric telescopic rod; 34. blade; 35. movable rod; 36. spring; 37. weight sensor; 38. second filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-5A portable integrated water and fertilizer machine for farmland irrigation comprises a placing plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the placing plate 1, a feeding port 8 is provided on the top of the box body 2, a first filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a sliding plate 29 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a hole 32 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding plate 29, a quantitative device 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 29 and penetrates the box body 2, and the quantitative device 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate 1 and penetrates the placing plate 1. There is a seeder 20, and cylindrical rods 31 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 2, and the cylindrical rods 31 are fixedly connected to the quantitative device 30. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the quantitative device 30 are movably connected to blades 34, and the right side of the blade 34 is movably connected to a movable rod 35, and the movable rod 35 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the quantitative device 30. The top of the blade 34 is fixedly connected to a weight sensor 37, and the top of the weight sensor 37 and extending to the bottom of the blade 34 is fixedly connected to a spring 36. A second electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity 30 and extends to the bottom of the blade 34, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 1, a water pump 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the placement plate 1, a water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump 11, the top of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 11 through a transport pipe 9, a second filter screen 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the water tank 3, a watering device 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 3 and passes through the placement plate 1, a tiller 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the placement plate 1, a fixed plate 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front and back of the placement plate 1, a connecting shaft 25 is movably connected to the back of the fixed plate 13, a roller 14 is fixedly connected between the connecting shafts 25, and the roller 14 is movably connected to the fixed plate 13, a square plate 12 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the right side of the bottom of the placement plate 1, a first electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the back of the square plate 12, and a rectangular plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod 15.

[0022] Specifically, a control panel 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 2 , and a control button 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel 7 .

[0023] Through the above technical solution, by setting the control button 6, it is used to control the circuit to issue start or stop instructions, so that the user can control the operation of the device at any time.

[0024] Specifically, an observation window 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 3, and the material of the observation window 10 is tempered soundproof glass.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the internal working state can be observed through the setting of the observation window 10, which makes it convenient to adjust the device according to the state at any time. The soundproof tempered glass can reduce the noise when the device is working and has a protective function.

[0026] Specifically, the back of the box body 2 is threadedly connected with an inspection cover plate 26 via fixing bolts 27 , and a sealing strip is provided on the contact surface between the inspection cover plate 26 and the box body 2 .

[0027] Through the above technical solution, by setting the inspection cover 26, the internal components of the device can be inspected and replaced to avoid failures during operation and affecting the normal operation of the device. The sealing strip can make the connection more airtight to avoid leakage during use.

[0028] Specifically, a pull rod 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the placement plate 1, and the pull rods 5 are fixedly connected by a cylindrical bracket 4.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, through the setting of the pull rod 5, it is convenient to install and hang the device on other propulsion devices. Through the setting of the cylindrical bracket 4, the structure of the pull rod 5 is made more stable, preventing the pull rod 5 from shaking during operation.

[0030] Specifically, bracket columns 21 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the placement plate 1 , and the bottom of the bracket column 21 is movably connected to the fixed bracket 18 .

[0031] Through the above technical solution, through the setting of the bracket column 21, it is convenient to support and fix the entire device. Through the setting of the movable connection between the bracket column 21 and the fixed bracket 18, it is convenient to adjust the direction of the roller 23 when moving. Through the setting of the fixed bracket 18, the movement of the roller 23 can be limited to prevent it from deviating from the fixed axis 17 when moving.

[0032] Specifically, a fixed shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed bracket 18 and extends to the back side thereof, and a roller 23 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket 18 , and the roller 23 is movably connected to the fixed shaft 17 .

[0033] Through the above technical solution, by setting the roller 23, the load is reduced and the transportation is convenient, and the problem of the troublesome turning direction of ordinary wheels is solved.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the device is started by the control button 6, the soil turning device 22 can be used to turn the land to improve the fertility of the soil, the fertilizer to be sown is put into the first filter 28 in the box body 2 through the feeding port 8, the weeds and soil mixed in the fertilizer can be filtered out through the first filter 28, and it has a good sterilization effect, the filtered fertilizer enters the hole 32 through the sliding plate 29, and the dosing device 30 and the weight sensor 37 are used. The dosing device 30 helps the user to accurately measure the weight of the fertilizer to ensure the accuracy and reliability of sowing, and the weight sensor 37 is convenient for converting the mass signal into a measurable electrical signal and outputting it to the control panel 7, and the spring 3 6 and the second electric telescopic rod 33 are convenient for the simultaneous movement of the blades 34. The quantitative fertilizer is sown in the plowed soil through the seeder 20. The external water is stored in the water tank 3 through the water pump 11 through the pumping pipe 24 and the transport pipe 9. The solid particles and suspended matter in the water can be filtered through the second filter 38 and the odor in the water can be removed. The filtered water can be irrigated around the fertilizer through the watering device 19. The rectangular plate 16 and the first electric telescopic rod 15 are convenient for covering the plowed soil. The covered soil is compacted through the roller 14 to make the contact surface between the soil and the fertilizer closer, increase the circulation of oxygen and water, and play a positive role in promoting the growth and development of crops.

[0035] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable integrated water and fertilizer machine for farmland irrigation, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the placement plate (1), a feeding port (8) is provided on the top of the box body (2), a first filter screen (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (2), a slide plate (29) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2), a hole (32) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the slide plate (29), a doser (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (29) and passes through the box body (2), a seeder (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the doser (30) and passes through the placement plate (1), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (29). The left and right sides of the measuring device (30) are fixedly connected to cylindrical rods (31), the cylindrical rods (31) are fixedly connected to the metering device (30), the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the measuring device (30) are movably connected to blades (34), the right side of the blade (34) is movably connected to a movable rod (35), the movable rod (35) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the measuring device (30), the top of the blade (34) is fixedly connected to a weight sensor (37), the top of the weight sensor (37) and extending to the bottom of the blade (34) is fixedly connected to a spring (36), the right side of the inner cavity of the measuring device (30) and extending to the blade A second electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate (34); a water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate (1); a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the placement plate (1); a water pump (24) is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump (11); the top of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (11) via a transport pipe (9); a second filter screen (38) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the water tank (3); a watering device (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (3) and passes through the placement plate (1); and the left side of the bottom of the placement plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate (1). A soil tiller (22) is fixedly installed on the side, a fixing plate (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front and back sides of the placement plate (1), a connecting shaft (25) is movably connected to the back side of the fixing plate (13), a roller (14) is fixedly connected between the connecting shafts (25), and the roller (14) is movably connected to the fixing plate (13), a square plate (12) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the right side of the bottom of the placement plate (1), a first electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly installed on the back side of the square plate (12), and a rectangular plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod (15).

2. The portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (7) is fixedly connected to the front of the box (2), and a control button (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel (7).

3. The portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (10) is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (3), and the material of the observation window (10) is tempered soundproof glass.

4. The portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the box body (2) is threadedly connected to an inspection cover plate (26) via fixing bolts (27), and a sealing strip is provided on the contact surface between the inspection cover plate (26) and the box body (2).

5. The portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the placement plate (1), and the pull rods (5) are fixedly connected via a cylindrical bracket (4).

6. The portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement plate (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (21) on all four sides, and the bottom of the support column (21) is movably connected to a fixed support (18).

7. The portable water-fertilizer integrated machine for farmland irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed bracket (18) and extends to the back side thereof, and a roller (23) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket (18), and the roller (23) is movably connected to the fixed shaft (17).

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