Annular fertilizing groove digger for bamboo shoot planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizing and grooving devices, and particularly relates to an annular fertilizing groove digger for bamboo shoot planting, which comprises a rack, an annular driving component capable of forming annular moving paths is arranged on the rack, the annular paths formed by the annular driving component are two symmetrical annular paths, and the annular driving component is provided with an annular groove. The two annular paths are each provided with a grooving part for vertically grooving, the grooving parts are pushed by an annular driving part to horizontally move along the annular paths to achieve annular grooving, and fertilizing parts capable of working synchronously with the grooving parts are further arranged between the annular driving part and the grooving parts; firstly, the grooving part is arranged to achieve grooving in the vertical direction, then horizontal arc-shaped movement is achieved under pushing of the annular driving part, so that grooving is conducted along the outer ring periphery of the bamboo shoots, secondly, the arranged fertilization part can conduct fertilization in the grooving process of the grooving part and the driving process of the annular driving part, and grooving, fertilization and covering are integrated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer grooving devices, in particular to an annular fertilizer grooving device for bamboo shoot planting. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizing bamboo shoots is an important measure to ensure the healthy growth and high yield of bamboo shoots. The timing, type and method of fertilization directly affect the yield and quality of bamboo shoots. Fertilization methods include furrow fertilization: digging furrows between bamboo rows, applying fertilizer into the furrows, and then covering with soil; broadcast fertilization: spreading fertilizer evenly on the surface of the bamboo forest, and then allowing fertilizer to penetrate into the soil through watering or rainwater; hole fertilization: digging holes around bamboo shoots, applying fertilizer into the holes, and then covering with soil;

[0003] Among them, hole fertilization has the best fertilization effect, but it is also the most cumbersome. The traditional fertilization method is to dig a circular groove manually or with equipment, apply fertilizer, and then cover the soil. Its operation is inconvenient and time-consuming.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a ring-shaped fertilizer trough digger for bamboo shoot planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a ring-shaped fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a ring-shaped fertilizer groove digger for bamboo shoot planting, comprising a frame, the frame having a ring-shaped driving component capable of forming a ring-shaped moving path, the ring-shaped driving component forming two symmetrical ring-shaped paths, both of which are provided with a slotting component with vertical slots, the slotting component is pushed by the ring-shaped driving component to move horizontally along the ring-shaped path to realize the ring-shaped slotting, and a fertilizer component capable of working synchronously with the slotting component is further provided between the ring-shaped driving component and the slotting component; the frame comprises a C-shaped plate and a rear plate fixed at one end of the C-shaped plate, the C-shaped plate and the rear plate are provided with a groove below A supporting floor is also fixedly provided; the annular driving component comprises an arc groove symmetrically opened in the C-shaped plate and an arc seat sliding in the arc groove, a movable plate horizontally movable at the bottom of the rear plate and a connecting rod hinged at the movable plate and the bottom of the arc seat; the slotting component comprises a drill rod rotating in the arc seat and a drill bit fixed at the bottom of the drill rod, and a slotting motor fixed to the arc seat through a mounting plate; the fertilizing component comprises a fertilizing channel opened in the drill rod and the drill bit and a fertilizing port opened at the bottom of the drill bit, a hopper fixed to the arc seat through a mounting plate and a feeder fixed at the bottom of the hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two symmetrical support floors.

[0009] Furthermore, the annular driving component also includes a screw rod rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear plate and a driving motor fixed to the upper end of the rear plate. Both ends of the movable plate are hinged with connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two arc seats.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable plate is spirally connected to the lead screw, a transmission member is provided between the drive motor and the lead screw, and the drive motor drives the lead screw and the movable plate spirally through the transmission member.

[0011] Furthermore, the drill bit is lower than the supporting floor, and the drill bit is in a conical spiral shape.

[0012] Furthermore, the fertilizing component also includes a feeder pipe fixed at the bottom of the feeder, the interior of the feeder pipe is communicated with the hopper through the feeder, and the feeder pipe is butt-jointed with the top of the fertilizing channel.

[0013] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a storage battery for supplying power to the annular driving component, the slotting component and the fertilizing component.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model cooperates with the slotting component and the fertilizing component, the slotting component can perform excavation work, and the fertilizing component can fertilize the soil during the excavation process, thereby realizing the simultaneous excavation and fertilization;

[0016] The utility model provides an annular driving component to drive the slotting component and the fertilizing component to slide along an arc, thereby forming an arc-shaped fertilization channel outside the bamboo shoots. The slotting component is driven by the annular driving component to be horizontally moved during operation, and the slotting component digs along the path set by the annular driving component. The soil turned up during the digging process can directly cover the position after fertilization, thereby realizing the integration of slotting, fertilizing and covering.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure from the rear;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial decomposition of each component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the slotting component and the fertilizing component in the utility model;

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] In the figure: 1. frame; 11. C-shaped plate; 12. rear plate; 13. supporting floor; 2. annular driving component; 21. arc groove; 22. arc seat; 23. movable plate; 24. connecting rod; 25. screw rod; 26. driving motor; 3. slotting component; 31. drill rod; 32. drill bit; 33. slotting motor; 4. fertilizing component; 41. fertilizing channel; 42. fertilizing port; 43. hopper; 44. feeder; 45. feeder pipe; 5. battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a ring-shaped fertilizer grooving device for bamboo shoot planting, comprising a frame 1, a ring-shaped driving component 2 which can form a ring-shaped moving path, the ring-shaped driving component 2 forms two symmetrical ring-shaped paths, both ring-shaped paths are provided with a vertically grooved groove component 3, the groove component 3 is pushed by the ring-shaped driving component 2 to move horizontally along the ring-shaped path to achieve ring-shaped grooves, a fertilizer component 4 which can work synchronously with the groove component 3 is also provided between the ring-shaped driving component 2 and the groove component 3, the frame 1 comprises a C-shaped plate 11 and a rear plate 12 fixed at one end of the C-shaped plate 11, and a support floor 13 is also fixedly provided below the C-shaped plate 11 and the rear plate 12.

[0029] There are two symmetrical support floors 13 . In this embodiment, the support floors 13 ensure the support stability of the device on the ground and provide support for the horizontal movement of the annular driving component 2 .

[0030] Among them, the annular driving component 2 includes an arc groove 21 symmetrically opened in the C-shaped plate 11 and an arc seat 22 sliding in the arc groove 21, as well as a movable plate 23 horizontally movable at the bottom of the rear plate 12 and a connecting rod 24 hinged at the bottom of the movable plate 23 and the arc seat 22. The annular driving component 2 also includes a screw rod 25 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear plate 12 and a driving motor 26 fixed to the upper end of the rear plate 12. Both ends of the movable plate 23 are hinged with connecting rods 24, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 24 are respectively hinged to the two arc seats 22. In this embodiment, by driving a movable plate 23, the two arc seats 22 are pushed under the action of the connecting rod 24, and the angle difference can also be adapted to ensure the stable sliding of the arc seat 22 on the arc groove 21.

[0031] Among them, the movable plate 23 is spirally connected with the screw rod 25, and a transmission part is provided between the drive motor 26 and the screw rod 25. The drive motor 26 drives the screw rod 25 and the movable plate 23 spirally through the transmission part. In this embodiment, the drive motor 26 can drive the screw rod 25 through a synchronous pulley or other transmission parts.

[0032] Among them, the slotting component 3 includes a drill rod 31 rotating in the arc seat 22, a drill bit 32 fixed at the bottom of the drill rod 31, and a slotting motor 33 fixed on the arc seat 22 through a mounting plate. The drill bit 32 is lower than the support plate 13, and the drill bit 32 is a conical spiral. In this embodiment, the drill bit 32 needs to enter the soil vertically, and then the drill bit 32 is supported by the support plate 13 to block the downward movement and support its circular horizontal movement.

[0033] Among them, the fertilization component 4 includes a fertilization channel 41 opened in the drill rod 31 and the drill bit 32 and a fertilization port 42 opened at the bottom of the drill bit 32, as well as a hopper 43 fixed on the arc seat 22 through a mounting plate and a feeder 44 fixed at the bottom of the hopper 43. The fertilization component 4 also includes a feeder pipe 45 fixed at the bottom of the feeder 44. The inside of the feeder pipe 45 is interconnected with the hopper 43 through the feeder 44, and the feeder pipe 45 is connected to the top of the fertilization channel 41. In this embodiment, a certain gap is left between the bottom of the feeder pipe 45 and the top of the fertilization channel 41, which not only avoids friction but also does not affect the falling of fertilizer.

[0034] The frame 1 is provided with a battery 5 for powering the annular driving component 2, the slotting component 3, and the fertilizing component 4. In this embodiment, the battery 5 can also be replaced by a generator, etc., mainly providing power for driving each component.

[0035] It can be understood that the grooving component 3 is first arranged to realize grooving in the vertical direction, and then horizontal arc movement is realized under the push of the annular driving component 2, so as to groove along the outer periphery of the outer ring of the bamboo shoots. Secondly, the fertilizing component 4 is arranged to apply fertilizer during the process of grooving by the grooving component 3 and driving by the annular driving component 2, thereby realizing the integration of grooving, fertilizing and covering.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is: insert the equipment from the side or top of the bamboo shoots, so that the bamboo shoots are roughly located at the center of the C-shaped plate 11, and placed vertically downward, the front end of the drill bit 32 is inserted into the ground, and the prepared fertilizer is added to the hopper 43, and the slotting motor 33 is started. The slotting motor 33 drives the drill rod 31 to rotate in the arc seat 22 through the gear, and the rotating drill rod 31 drives the bottom drill bit 32 to spiral into the soil. The bottom of the support floor 13 is supported on the soil surface, and the slotting component 3 continues to work, and a vertical hole of the same size as the drill bit 32 will be formed in the soil. At this time, the slotting component 3 and the fertilizing component 4 are started at the same time, and the fertilizer inside the hopper 43 is controlled to fall through the feeder 44. The falling fertilizer The material is discharged from the fertilizer port 42 through the feed pipe 45 and the fertilizer channel 41 for fertilization. The driving motor 26 drives the screw 25 and the movable plate 23 to spiral through the synchronous pulley. The movable plate 23 moves horizontally and drives the arc seat 22 to slide along the arc groove 21 through the connecting rod 24. The arc seat 22 drives the annular driving component 2 and the slotting component 3 to move horizontally along the path of the arc groove 21. The slotting component 3 slots along the arc path, and the fertilization component 4 fertilizes along the arc path. The soil turned up during the movement of the drill bit 32 will cover the applied waste. After fertilization is completed, the equipment is first taken out vertically upward, the drill bit 32 is separated from the soil, and then the equipment is taken out from the side of the bamboo shoots from the opening position of the C-shaped plate 11.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A ring-shaped fertilizer trough digger for bamboo shoot planting, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), the frame (1) being provided with an annular driving component (2) capable of forming an annular moving path, the annular driving component (2) forming two symmetrical annular paths, both annular paths being provided with a slotting component (3) with vertical slots, the slotting component (3) being driven by the annular driving component (2) to move horizontally along the annular path to achieve annular slotting, and a fertilizing component (4) being capable of working synchronously with the slotting component (3) being provided between the annular driving component (2) and the slotting component (3); The frame (1) comprises a C-shaped plate (11) and a rear plate (12) fixed to one end of the C-shaped plate (11), and a supporting floor (13) is fixedly provided below the C-shaped plate (11) and the rear plate (12); The annular driving component (2) comprises an arc groove (21) symmetrically arranged in the C-shaped plate (11), an arc seat (22) sliding in the arc groove (21), a movable plate (23) horizontally movable at the bottom of the rear plate (12), and a connecting rod (24) hinged at the bottom of the movable plate (23) and the arc seat (22); The slotting component (3) comprises a drill rod (31) rotating in the arc-shaped seat (22), a drill bit (32) fixed at the bottom of the drill rod (31), and a slotting motor (33) fixed to the arc-shaped seat (22) via a mounting plate; The fertilizing component (4) comprises a fertilizing channel (41) opened in the drill rod (31) and the drill bit (32), a fertilizing port (42) opened at the bottom of the drill bit (32), a hopper (43) fixed on the arc seat (22) via a mounting plate, and a feeder (44) fixed at the bottom of the hopper (43).

2. The annular fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting floors (13) are two symmetrical ones.

3. The annular fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular driving component (2) also includes a screw rod (25) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear plate (12) and a driving motor (26) fixed to the upper end of the rear plate (12). Both ends of the movable plate (23) are hinged with connecting rods (24), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (24) are respectively hinged to the two arc-shaped seats (22).

4. The annular fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate (23) is spirally connected to the screw rod (25), a transmission member is provided between the drive motor (26) and the screw rod (25), and the drive motor (26) drives the screw rod (25) and the movable plate (23) to spirally connect via the transmission member.

5. The annular fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill bit (32) is lower than the supporting floor (13), and the drill bit (32) is in a conical spiral shape.

6. The annular fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizing component (4) further comprises a feeder pipe (45) fixed at the bottom of the feeder (44); the interior of the feeder pipe (45) is interconnected with the hopper (43) through the feeder (44); and the feeder pipe (45) is butted against the top of the fertilizing channel (41).

7. The annular fertilizer groove digging device for bamboo shoot planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a storage battery (5) for supplying power to the annular driving component (2), the slotting component (3) and the fertilizing component (4).

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