Fertilizer applicator for potato planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator for potato planting, which relates to the technical field of potato planting and comprises a movable base, the bottom of the movable base is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the inner side of the limiting block is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, two sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with movable wheels, and a fertilizer mixing and discharging device and a vibration device are arranged on the movable base; the fertilizer mixing and discharging device comprises a storage barrel, the top of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, through the fertilizer mixing and discharging device, when the movable base moves, a second bevel gear can be driven by a rotating rod to rotate, the second bevel gear can be meshed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear can drive a transmission rod to rotate, and the fertilizer mixing and discharging device can drive the transmission rod to rotate; a transmission rod can drive stirring blades and a rotating push plate to rotate, the stirring blades can fully mix the fertilizer, the rotating push plate can push the fertilizer to a discharging pipe for discharging treatment, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to a fertilizer applicator for potato planting. Background Art

[0002] The density of potato planting is relatively high. The existing fertilizer application equipment is large and inconvenient to construct, while manual fertilization is inefficient and harmful to the human body. There are auxiliary tools for fertilizing individual plants, but the amount of fertilizer carried at a time is small and the efficiency of fertilizing a single plant is low.

[0003] According to a fertilizer applicator for potato planting disclosed (publication number: CN 216123479 U), including a cart, a fertilizer pipe and a flow regulating structure, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom surface of the cavity of the cart, the fertilizer pipe includes a main pipeline and a branch pipeline, the main pipeline is arranged on the bottom surface of the front end of the cart and is connected with the discharge port, two branch pipelines are arranged, and are symmetrically inclined downward on both sides of the main pipeline, the ends of the branch pipelines extend out of the cart, and are provided with discharge nozzles at the ends, and the flow regulating structure is arranged in the main pipeline. In the above application, the above structure is arranged to be suitable for the cart to carry fertilizer, and the single transportation volume is large, which can cope with a large area of ​​fertile land. The cart is small in size and can be used by people or other small traction equipment, which is suitable for use on land with dense potato planting. When in use, it is only necessary to control the fertilizer outflow speed and the movement speed of the cart through the flow regulating structure, and the auxiliary pipeline can deliver the fertilizer to the potato seedlings to achieve fertilization, which is simple to operate and efficient. However, the above application cannot effectively mix the fertilizer. When feeding, the fertilizer is difficult to achieve the expected effect due to insufficient mixing, and the practicality is not strong. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer applicator for potato planting, which solves the existing problems through a fertilizer mixing and feeding device and a vibration device.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0006] The utility model discloses a fertilizer spreader for potato planting, comprising a mobile base, a limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile base, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit block, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod, and a fertilizer mixing and feeding device and a vibration device are arranged on the mobile base;

[0007] The fertilizer mixing and feeding device includes a storage barrel, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the storage barrel, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper end of the transmission rod, a rotating push plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower end of the transmission rod, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, a bevel gear 2 is arranged on the side of the lower end of the bevel gear 1, a partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage barrel, a discharge trough is provided on the partition, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge trough, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel.

[0008] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the movable base, and a material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base. There are two material storage barrels, and the two material storage barrels are symmetrically arranged. The movable base can effectively drive the material storage barrels to move and unload materials.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the stirring blades is set to three groups, and the number of each of the three groups of stirring blades is set to two, and the stirring blades can fully stir and mix the fertilizer inside the storage barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, the number of the baffles is set in a T shape, and the meshing of the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 can effectively drive the transmission rod to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration device includes a connecting groove, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting groove, a knocking block is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic telescopic rod, and a protruding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel. The vibration device can generate vibration to enhance the mixing effect of the fertilizer.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting groove is arranged on a side of the stirring blade away from the transmission rod, and a knocking block is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove, so that the knocking block can slide into the interior thereof when being knocked.

[0013] Furthermore, the knocking block and the protruding block are both made of corrosion-resistant alloy steel, and the protruding block is shaped as a hemisphere. The knocking of the knocking block and the protruding block will generate vibration, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the fertilizer.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model uses a fertilizer mixing and feeding device, which can drive the bevel gear 2 to rotate through the rotating rod while the mobile base moves. The bevel gear 2 will mesh with the bevel gear 1, and the bevel gear 1 will drive the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod will drive the stirring blade and the rotating push plate to rotate. The stirring blade will fully mix the fertilizer, and the rotating push plate will push the fertilizer to the feeding pipe for feeding processing, which is very practical.

[0016] 2. The utility model uses a vibration device to drive the knocking block to rotate synchronously while the stirring blade rotates. After the knocking block rotates to a fixed position, it will knock with the raised block to generate vibration, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the fertilizer. It will also perform repeated movements and continuous knocking, further enhancing the practicality of the entire device.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer mixing and feeding device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the vibration device of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Mobile base; 2. Limit block; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Fertilizer mixing and feeding device; 51. Storage barrel; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Transmission rod; 54. Stirring blade; 55. Rotating push plate; 56. Bevel gear one; 57. Bevel gear two; 58. Partition; 59. Discharge chute; 510. Baffle; 511. Feeding pipe; 6. Vibrating device; 61. Connecting groove; 62. Elastic telescopic rod; 63. Knocking block; 64. Raised block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a fertilizer spreader for potato planting, comprising a mobile base 1, a limit block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile base 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit block 2, and moving wheels 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod 3, and a fertilizer mixing and feeding device 5 and a vibration device 6 are arranged on the mobile base 1;

[0028] The fertilizer mixing and feeding device 5 includes a storage barrel 51, the top of the storage barrel 51 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 52, the bottom of the fixed plate 52 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 53, the upper end of the transmission rod 53 is externally fixedly connected to a stirring blade 54, the lower end of the transmission rod 53 is externally fixedly connected to a rotating push plate 55, the bottom of the transmission rod 53 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 56, and a bevel gear 2 57 is provided on the side of the lower end of the bevel gear 1 56, the inside of the storage barrel 51 is fixedly connected to a partition plate 58, the partition plate 58 is provided with a discharge trough 59, the inner side of the discharge trough 59 is slidably connected to a baffle plate 510, and the bottom of the storage barrel 51 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 511.

[0029] A push rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the mobile base 1, and a storage barrel 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1. There are two storage barrels 51, and the two storage barrels 51 are symmetrically arranged. The mobile base 1 can effectively drive the storage barrels 51 to move and unload materials.

[0030] The stirring blades 54 are provided in three groups, and each group of the three groups of stirring blades 54 has two stirring blades. The stirring blades 54 can fully stir and mix the fertilizer inside the storage barrel 51 .

[0031] The bevel gear 1 56 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 57 , and the number of baffles 510 is arranged in a T shape. The meshing of the bevel gear 1 56 and the bevel gear 2 57 can effectively drive the transmission rod 53 to rotate.

[0032] The vibration device 6 includes a connecting groove 61, an elastic telescopic rod 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 61, a knocking block 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic telescopic rod 62, and a protruding block 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 51. The vibration device 6 can generate vibration to enhance the mixing effect of the fertilizer.

[0033] The connecting groove 61 is formed on a side of the stirring blade 54 away from the transmission rod 53 , and a knocking block 63 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 61 . The connecting groove 61 enables the knocking block 63 to slide into the inside thereof when being knocked.

[0034] The knocking block 63 and the protruding block 64 are both made of corrosion-resistant alloy steel. The protruding block 64 is shaped as a hemisphere. The knocking block 63 and the protruding block 64 will generate vibration when they are knocked, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the fertilizer.

[0035] The utility model, through the fertilizer mixing and feeding device 5, can drive the bevel gear 2 57 to rotate through the rotating rod 3 while the mobile base 1 moves, the bevel gear 2 57 will mesh with the bevel gear 1 56, the bevel gear 1 56 will drive the transmission rod 53 to rotate, the transmission rod 53 will drive the stirring blade 54 and the rotating push plate 55 to rotate, the stirring blade 54 will fully mix the fertilizer, the rotating push plate 55 will push the fertilizer to the feeding pipe 511 for feeding, and the utility model is more practical. The utility model, through the vibration device 6, can drive the knocking block 63 to rotate synchronously while the stirring blade 54 rotates, the knocking block 63 will knock with the protruding block 64 after rotating to a fixed position, generating vibration, enhancing the mixing effect of the fertilizer, and will perform repeated movements and continuous knocking, further enhancing the practicality of the entire device.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is: first put the fertilizer to be fertilized into the storage barrel 51, then push the mobile base 1 to move to the potato field that needs to be fertilized. When the mobile base 1 moves, the rotating rod 3 will drive the bevel gear 2 57 to mesh with the bevel gear 1 56. The bevel gear 1 56 will drive the transmission rod 53 to rotate while rotating. The transmission rod 53 will drive the stirring blade 54 to fully mix and stir the fertilizer. When moving to the potato field, the user pulls out the baffle 510, and the fertilizer stored at the upper end of the storage barrel 51 will enter the lower end of the storage barrel 51 through the discharge chute 59. At the same time, the transmission rod 53 will drive Rotating the push plate 55 to push the fertilizer to the discharge pipe 511 for discharge can make the fertilizer be discharged evenly and in equal amounts, and is highly practical. When the stirring blade 54 rotates, the knocking block 63 will be driven to rotate synchronously. After the knocking block 63 rotates to a fixed position, it will knock with the raised block 64 to generate vibration, which can enhance the mixing effect of the fertilizer. When the knocking block 63 and the raised block 64 knock, the raised block 64 will slide into the interior of the connecting groove 61. After the knocking is completed, the elastic telescopic rod 62 will drive the knocking block 63 to return to its original position. Repeated knocking further enhances the practicality of the entire device.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer spreader for potato planting, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile base (1) is fixedly connected to a limit block (2), the inner side of the limit block (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3), both sides of the rotating rod (3) are fixedly connected to moving wheels (4), and the mobile base (1) is provided with a fertilizer mixing and feeding device (5) and a vibration device (6); The fertilizer mixing and feeding device (5) comprises a storage barrel (51), the top of the storage barrel (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (52), the bottom of the fixed plate (52) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (53), the upper end of the transmission rod (53) is externally fixedly connected to a stirring blade (54), the lower end of the transmission rod (53) is externally fixedly connected to a rotating push plate (55), the bottom of the transmission rod (53) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (56), the lower end side of the bevel gear 1 (56) is provided with a bevel gear 2 (57), the inside of the storage barrel (51) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (58), a discharge trough (59) is provided on the partition plate (58), the inner side of the discharge trough (59) is slidably connected to a baffle plate (510), and the bottom of the storage barrel (51) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (511).

2. A fertilizer applicator for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the mobile base (1), and a material storage barrel (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base (1). There are two material storage barrels (51), and the two material storage barrels (51) are symmetrically arranged.

3. A fertilizer applicator for potato planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the stirring blades (54) is set to three groups, and the number of each of the three groups of stirring blades (54) is set to two.

4. A fertilizer applicator for potato planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (56) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (57), and the number of baffles (510) is arranged in a T shape.

5. A fertilizer applicator for potato planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration device (6) comprises a connecting groove (61), the inner side of the connecting groove (61) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod (62), the side of the elastic telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (63), and the inner wall of the storage barrel (51) is fixedly connected to a protruding block (64).

6. A fertilizer applicator for potato planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting groove (61) is provided on a side of the stirring blade (54) away from the transmission rod (53), and a knocking block (63) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove (61).

7. A fertilizer applicator for potato planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The knocking block (63) and the protruding block (64) are both made of corrosion-resistant alloy steel, and the protruding block (64) is shaped as a hemisphere.

Images