Silicon fertilizer sprayer

By designing a silicon fertilizer sprayer with a twisted dragon, a rotating rod and a deflector, the problem of uneven spraying of silicon fertilizers in the prior art is solved, and uniform spraying and enhanced applicability are achieved.

CN222235592UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421038556.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silicon fertilizer sprayers are not uniform enough to spray fertilizer, resulting in different amounts of silicon fertilizer sprayed at different locations, affecting the growth of crops.

Method used

A silicon fertilizer sprayer including platform plate, storage barrel, vertical barrel, rotating rod, twisting dragon, deflector and baffle was designed. The material was lifted by twisting dragon, and the rotating rod drove the deflector to make the material evenly thrown. The baffle adjusts the spray range and direction to achieve uniform spraying.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying of silicon fertilizers is achieved, the problem of uneven spraying is solved, and the applicability of the equipment is increased, and the application of the equipment is adapted to different usage scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a silicon fertilizer sprayer, which relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer spraying, and comprises a platform plate, the upper surface of the platform plate is fixedly connected with a material storage cylinder, the upper surface of the material storage cylinder is provided with a vertical cylinder, the side surface of the vertical cylinder is provided with a plurality of material inlets which are arranged in a circumferential manner, the vertical cylinder is internally provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a rotating shaft. The rotating rod penetrates through the platform plate, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with an auger, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates which are arranged in a circumferential mode. According to the silicon fertilizer sprayer, the auger is arranged to uniformly lift materials to the top end of the vertical cylinder, then the rotating rod rotates to drive the flow guide plate to rotate, and the materials are uniformly thrown out through the rotating flow guide plate, so that silicon fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed out, and the problem that a common sprayer in the prior art is not uniform enough in fertilizer spraying is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sprayer, in particular to a silicon fertilizer sprayer, belonging to the technical field of fertilizer spraying. Background Art

[0002] Chemical fertilizers are fertilizers made by chemical and physical methods that contain one or more nutrients needed for the growth of crops. They are also called inorganic fertilizers, including nitrogen fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, potassium fertilizers, micro-fertilizers, compound fertilizers, etc. They have simple ingredients and high nutrient content; they are fast-acting and strong, and are important and indispensable auxiliary products in the current agricultural production process. Silicon fertilizer is a kind of chemical fertilizer. It can be used as a fertilizer to provide nutrients, and can also be used as a soil conditioner to improve the soil. It also has the functions of preventing diseases, insects and reducing toxicity. With its outstanding advantages such as non-toxicity, tastelessness, no deterioration, no loss, and no pollution, it will become a high-efficiency and high-quality fertilizer for the development of green ecological agriculture.

[0003] The use of silicon fertilizer usually requires a spraying device. Common spraying devices are usually one-way spraying, that is, the silicon fertilizer is sprayed from the discharge pipe in the direction of the discharge pipe. The user needs to constantly adjust the angle to cover a larger area of ​​farmland. At the same time, the speed of angle adjustment may be fast or slow, which will cause different amounts of silicon fertilizer sprayed at different locations, thus affecting the growth of crops. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The utility model provides a silicon fertilizer sprayer to solve the problem that the common sprayers in the prior art spray fertilizers unevenly.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a silicon fertilizer sprayer, comprising a platform plate, the upper surface of the platform plate is fixedly connected with a material storage barrel, the upper surface of the material storage barrel is installed with a vertical cylinder, the side of the vertical cylinder is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged material inlets, a rotating rod is arranged inside the vertical cylinder, the rotating rod passes through the platform plate, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with an auger, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially arranged guide plates, the bottom surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is slidably connected to the vertical cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a base is provided under the platform plate, the base is fixedly connected to the platform plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating rod, which is beneficial to the stability of the driving motor. The rotating rod can be driven to rotate stably through the output end of the driving motor.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with a driven rod, the outer surface of the driven rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the driven gear, which is beneficial to the stability of the driven rod. The rotation of the rotating gear driven by the rotating rod can drive the driven gear to rotate and then drive the driven rod to rotate stably.

[0010] Preferably, a driven sprocket is installed on the outer surface of the driven rod, and a rotating sprocket is installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve. The driven sprocket and the rotating sprocket are connected by a chain transmission, which is beneficial to the stability of the rotating sleeve. The rotation of the driven sprocket drives the rotating sprocket to rotate in the same direction, thereby allowing the rotating rod and the rotating sleeve to complete coaxial reversal.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle is slidably connected to the upper surface of the vertical cylinder, and the baffle does not contact the top plate, which is beneficial to the stability of the baffle. The baffle can adjust the position of the fertilizer discharge. At the same time, the baffle does not contact the top plate and can maintain the stability of the baffle, preventing the top plate from rotating with the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the guide plate is located higher than the storage barrel, and the support plate is located above the vertical barrel, which is beneficial to the stability of the guide plate and prevents the fertilizer guided by the guide plate from colliding with the storage barrel.

[0013] Preferably, an armrest is installed on the upper surface of the platform plate, and the armrest can be used to push the whole body to move, thereby maintaining the stability of the whole body.

[0014] The utility model provides a silicon fertilizer sprayer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The silicon fertilizer sprayer evenly lifts the material to the top of the vertical cylinder by setting an auger, then drives the guide plate to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod and throws the material out evenly through the rotating guide plate, so that the silicon fertilizer can be evenly sprayed out, solving the problem of uneven fertilizer spraying by the common sprayer in the prior art.

[0016] 2. The silicon fertilizer sprayer is provided with a baffle. The range and direction of fertilizer ejection can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the baffle before use, so that the overall adjustment can be made according to different usage scenarios during use, thereby increasing the overall applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the material storage barrel of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a top view of a baffle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vertical tube of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the side view of the rotating sleeve of the utility model.

[0022] Description of Reference Numerals

[0023] 1. Platform plate; 2. Material storage barrel; 3. Vertical barrel; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Rotating sleeve; 6. Auger; 7. Top plate; 8. Guide plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Base; 11. Driving motor; 12. Rotating gear; 13. Follower rod; 14. Driven gear; 15. Driven sprocket; 16. Rotating sprocket; 17. Baffle; 18. Handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiment of the utility model provides a silicon fertilizer sprayer.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , including a platform plate 1, a material storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform plate 1, a vertical cylinder 3 is installed on the upper surface of the material storage barrel 2, a plurality of feeding ports arranged in a circle are opened on the side of the vertical cylinder 3, a rotating rod 4 is arranged inside the vertical cylinder 3, the rotating rod 4 passes through the platform plate 1, a rotating sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 4, a screw dragon 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 5, a top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 4, a plurality of guide plates 8 arranged in a circle are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 7, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate 8, and the support plate 9 is slidably connected to the vertical cylinder 3.

[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A base 10 is provided below the platform plate 1, and the base 10 is fixedly connected to the platform plate 1. A driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 10, and the output end of the driving motor 11 is connected to the rotating rod 4, which is beneficial to the stability of the driving motor 11. The output end of the driving motor 11 can drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate stably, and a rotating gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 4. A driven rod 13 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 10, and a driven gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven rod 13. The rotating gear 12 is meshed with the driven gear 14, which is beneficial to the stability of the driven rod 13. The rotation of the rotating gear 12 driven by the rotating rod 4 can drive the driven gear 14 to rotate and then drive the driven rod 13 to rotate stably.

[0027] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A driven sprocket 15 is installed on the outer surface of the driven rod 13, and a rotating sprocket 16 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 5. The driven sprocket 15 and the rotating sprocket 16 are connected by a chain transmission, which is beneficial to the stability of the rotating sleeve 5. The rotation of the driven sprocket 15 drives the rotating sprocket 16 to rotate in the same direction, so that the rotating rod 4 and the rotating sleeve 5 can complete coaxial reversal. A baffle 17 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the vertical cylinder 3. The baffle 17 does not contact the top plate 7, which is beneficial to the stability of the baffle 17. The baffle 17 can adjust the position of the fertilizer discharge. At the same time, the baffle 17 does not contact the top plate 7, which can also maintain the stability of the baffle 17 and prevent the top plate 7 from rotating with the baffle 17.

[0028] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The guide plate 8 is located higher than the storage barrel 2, and the support plate 9 is located above the vertical barrel 3, which is conducive to the stability of the guide plate 8 and prevents the fertilizer guided by the guide plate 8 from colliding with the storage barrel 2. An armrest 18 is installed on the upper surface of the platform plate 1, and the armrest 18 can be used to push the whole to move, thereby maintaining the overall stability.

[0029] When the utility model is used: first, add the silicon fertilizer into the storage barrel 2. During use, start the drive motor 11. The output end of the drive motor 11 drives the auger 6 to lift the silicon fertilizer below the vertical barrel 3 to the top of the vertical barrel 3. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod 4 drives the rotating gear 12 to rotate, and then drives the driven rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driven rod 13 drives the driven sprocket 15 to rotate, and then drives the rotating sprocket 16 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 and the driven sleeve form a coaxial reverse situation.

[0030] The auger 6 is provided to lift the material evenly to the top of the vertical cylinder 3, and then the guide plate 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 4 and the material is evenly thrown out by the rotating guide plate 8, so that the silicon fertilizer can be evenly sprayed out, thereby solving the problem of uneven fertilizer spraying by the sprayer common in the prior art.

[0031] By setting the baffle 17, the range and direction of fertilizer throwing can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the baffle 17 before use, so that it is convenient to adjust the whole according to different usage scenarios during use, thereby increasing the overall applicability.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silicon fertilizer sprayer, comprising a platform plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the platform plate (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage barrel (2), the upper surface of the material storage barrel (2) is installed with a vertical barrel (3), the side of the vertical barrel (3) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged material inlets, a rotating rod (4) is arranged inside the vertical barrel (3), the rotating rod (4) passes through the platform plate (1), the outer surface of the rotating rod (4) is sleeved with a rotating sleeve (5), the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to an auger (6), the top end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a top plate (7), the bottom surface of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially arranged guide plates (8), the bottom surface of the guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), and the support plate (9) is slidably connected to the vertical barrel (3).

2. A silicon fertilizer sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (10) is provided below the platform plate (1), the base (10) is fixedly connected to the platform plate (1), a drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (10), and an output end of the drive motor (11) is connected to the rotating rod (4).

3. A silicon fertilizer sprayer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (12), the upper surface of the base (10) is rotatably connected to a driven rod (13), the outer surface of the driven rod (13) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (14), and the rotating gear (12) is meshed with the driven gear (14).

4. A silicon fertilizer sprayer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driven sprocket (15) is mounted on the outer surface of the driven rod (13), and a rotating sprocket (16) is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (5). The driven sprocket (15) and the rotating sprocket (16) are connected via a chain transmission.

5. The silicon fertilizer sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the vertical cylinder (3), and the baffle (17) does not contact the top plate (7).

6. A silicon fertilizer sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (8) is located higher than the material storage barrel (2), and the support plate (9) is located above the vertical barrel (3).

7. The silicon fertilizer sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (18) is installed on the upper surface of the platform plate (1).

Citation Information

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