Rotating cylinder assembly and handle removing unit

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of vegetable processing, and provides a rotating cylinder assembly and a handle removing unit, which comprise a main body frame, a rotating cylinder and a gradient multi-group self-fitting cutter, the rotating cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a main plate and a main shaft, the main plate is arranged at one end of the cylinder body, the other end of the cylinder body is connected with a circular ring, the main plate is fixedly connected with the main shaft, a discharge port is formed in the cylinder body, and a plurality of handle outlet holes are uniformly formed in the circumference of the cylinder body; the inclination multi-group type self-attaching cutter comprises a connecting piece, a spring and a blade, one end of the spring is connected with the main body frame, the other end of the spring is connected with the blade, the connecting piece is installed on the main body frame, the blade is hinged to the connecting piece, and the blade is attached to the surface of the barrel. And a material turning stabilizing plate and a material blocking plate are arranged in the cylinder body. And a reinforcing steel ring is arranged on the main body frame and is in sliding connection with the cylinder body. The diameter of the reinforcing steel ring is larger than that of the cylinder body. The vegetable stalk removing machine solves the problems of large resonance and noise when vegetable stalks are removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable processing, and in particular relates to a rotating drum assembly and a handle removing unit. Background Art

[0002] At present, domestic vegetable harvesters have developed rapidly in terms of overall machine design and picking device design. However, after being picked by vegetable harvesters, some vegetables contain fruits with incomplete stalk removal, such as peppers, eggplants, and radishes. Due to the lack of re-stripping rollers and cleaning and separation technology for secondary picking, the harvester cleaning device has poor performance, resulting in vegetables with vegetable stalks after the first picking. Manual cleaning and separation are required in the later stage, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, inefficient, and has high labor costs. If manual cleaning and separation is not performed, the vegetables will become moldy during transportation and storage, seriously affecting the sales price of peppers. Furthermore, the resonance and noise generated by the high-speed rotation of the main barrel of traditional machinery affect the processing environment.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model designs a rotating drum assembly and a handle removal unit. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a rotating drum assembly and a stem removal unit, aiming to solve the problems of resonance and high noise when removing the stems of vegetables.

[0005] A rotating cylinder assembly, characterized in that it includes a main frame, a rotating cylinder, and a sloped multi-group self-adhering tool; the rotating cylinder includes a cylinder body, a main board and a main shaft, a main board is arranged at one end of the cylinder body, and a circular ring is connected to the other end, the main shaft is fixed to the main board, a discharge port is arranged on the cylinder body, and a plurality of handle holes are evenly arranged around the circumference of the cylinder body; the sloped multi-group self-adhering tool includes a connecting piece, a spring and a blade, one end of the spring is connected to the main frame, and the other end is connected to the blade, the connecting piece is installed on the main frame, the blade is hinged on the connecting piece, and the blade is adhered to the surface of the cylinder body.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, a material turning stabilizing plate and a material blocking plate are arranged in the cylinder.

[0007] Based on the above technical solution, a reinforcement steel ring is provided on the main frame, and the reinforcement steel ring is slidably connected to the cylinder.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the diameter of the reinforcement steel ring is larger than the diameter of the cylinder.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the handle hole is circular or elliptical.

[0010] A handle removal unit comprises the above-mentioned rotating drum assembly, a silo, a driving device and a supporting wheel mechanism; the output end of the driving device is connected to the main shaft, the ring is connected to the silo, the silo is installed on the main frame, the main frame is provided with a supporting wheel mechanism, and the supporting wheel mechanism is rotatably connected to the rotating drum.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the driving device and the main shaft are connected by a coupling.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the output end of the driving device is connected to the driving wheel, the main shaft is connected to the driven wheel through a reducer, and a chain is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the roller mechanism includes a nylon roller, an integrated roller mounting part, a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat and a resistance wheel. The first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are fixed to the main frame through a stiffening plate. The first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the supporting sub-plate. The nylon roller is connected to the integrated roller mounting part with a pin shaft. The integrated roller mounting part is arranged between the supporting sub-plate and the second fixed seat. The resistance wheel is rotatably connected to the integrated roller mounting part.

[0014] Based on the above technical solution, a compression spring is arranged in the supporting sub-plate.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, compared with manual stem removal, the stem removal device can significantly improve the processing speed and reduce the manpower requirements, which is particularly important for large-scale vegetable processing and can greatly improve production efficiency. On the one hand, stem removal holes of different shapes and diameters can be set according to the type of vegetables and the size of the stems, which increases the versatility of the equipment. On the other hand, multiple mechanisms are set to fully reduce shock and improve the efficiency of stem removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 : A schematic structural diagram of the handle removal unit of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 : Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3: A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating drum of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 : Axonometric view of the rotating drum of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 : Figure 4 Sectional view at the middle BB;

[0023] Figure 6 ; A schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting wheel mechanism described in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 ; A side view of the supporting wheel mechanism of the present utility model;

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the main frame 1, the silo 2, the rotating cylinder 3, the cylinder 31, the main board 32, the main shaft 33, the discharge port 34, the reinforcement steel ring 35, the handle hole 36, the turning and stabilizing plate 37, the material blocking plate 38, the ring 39,

[0026] Driving device 4, inclination multi-group self-adhering tool 5, connecting plate 51, spring 52, blade 53, supporting wheel mechanism 6, nylon supporting wheel 61, supporting wheel integrated mounting part 62, supporting sub-plate 63, first fixed seat 64, second fixed seat 65, resistance wheel 66, stiffening plate 67, pin shaft 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rotating cylinder assembly, characterized in that: it includes a main frame 1, a rotating cylinder 3, and an inclined multi-group self-adhering tool 5; the rotating cylinder 3 includes a cylinder body 31, a main board 32 and a main shaft 33, the main board 32 is arranged at one end of the cylinder body 31, and the other end is connected to a ring 39, the main shaft 33 is fixed to the main board 32, a discharge port 34 is provided on the cylinder body 31, and a plurality of handle holes 36 are evenly provided on the circumference of the cylinder body 31; the inclined multi-group self-adhering tool 5 includes a connecting piece 51, a spring 52 and a blade 53, one end of the spring 52 is connected to the main frame 1, and the other end is connected to the blade 53, the connecting piece 51 is installed on the main frame 1, the blade 53 is hinged on the connecting piece 51, and the blade 53 is adhered to the surface of the cylinder body 31.

[0032] A material turning and stabilizing plate 37 and a material blocking plate 38 are arranged in the cylinder 31 .

[0033] The main frame 1 is provided with a reinforcement steel ring 35 , and the reinforcement steel ring 35 is slidably connected to the cylinder 31 .

[0034] The diameter of the reinforcing steel ring 35 is greater than the diameter of the cylinder 31 .

[0035] The handle hole 36 is circular or elliptical.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a handle removal unit includes the above-mentioned rotating drum assembly, a silo 2, a driving device 4 and a supporting wheel mechanism 6; the output end of the driving device 4 is connected to the main shaft 33, the ring 39 is connected to the silo 2, the silo 2 is installed on the main frame 1, the main frame 1 is provided with a supporting wheel mechanism 6, and the supporting wheel mechanism 6 and the rotating drum 3 are slidably connected.

[0037] The driving device 4 and the main shaft 33 are connected by a coupling.

[0038] The output end of the driving device 4 is connected to the driving wheel, the main shaft 33 is connected to the driven wheel through a reducer, and a chain is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0039] The reducer is movably connected to the main frame 1, and the position of the reducer is adjusted to meet the driving requirements according to the use requirements.

[0040] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the supporting wheel mechanism 6 includes a nylon supporting wheel 61, an integrated supporting wheel mounting member 62, a first fixed seat 64, a second fixed seat 65 and a resistance wheel 66. The first fixed seat 64 and the second fixed seat 65 are fixed to the main frame 1 through a stiffening plate 67. The first fixed seat 64 is fixedly connected to the supporting sub-plate 63. The nylon supporting wheel 61 is connected to the integrated supporting wheel mounting member 62 by a pin shaft 68. The integrated supporting wheel mounting member 62 is arranged between the supporting sub-plate 63 and the second fixed seat 65. The resistance wheel 66 is rotatably connected to the integrated supporting wheel mounting member 62.

[0041] A compression spring is disposed inside the supporting sub-plate 63 .

[0042] When in use, the inclined multi-group self-adhering tool 5 is installed above or below the main frame 1 , and the inclined multi-group self-adhering tool 5 is adhered to the rotating cylinder 3 .

[0043] Vegetables that need to be destemmed are put into the silo 2, and the driving device 4 is controlled to work to drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate. The rotating drum 3 is tilted in the main frame 1, and the height of the discharge port 34 end is lower than the height of the ring 39 end.

[0044] The material turning stabilizing plate 37 and the material blocking plate 38 are arranged in the cylinder 31 , which can not only increase the stability of the rotating cylinder 3 , but also control the movement speed of the vegetables in the cylinder 31 .

[0045] The material turning and stabilizing plate 37 and the material blocking plate 38 can be straight or irregularly shaped.

[0046] The stem of the vegetable extends out of the stem hole 36, which is circular or elliptical, and can be set in different shapes and diameters according to different vegetables. The stem of the vegetable extends out of the stem hole 36, and as the rotating cylinder 3 rotates, the stem is cut off by the cutter 5 attached to the outside of the cylinder body 31. The cutter 5 connected by the spring 52 can drive the cutter 5 to shake slightly, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting the stem.

[0047] The reinforcing steel ring 35 fixes the rotating drum 3 to reduce the vibration caused by the rotation.

[0048] The setting of the supporting wheel mechanism 6 further reduces the vibration of the rotating drum 3, and multiple nylon supporting wheels 61 can be set. A compression spring is set in the supporting sub-plate 63, so that the rotating drum 3 rotates to press the nylon supporting wheel 61 and the supporting wheel integrated mounting member 62 to reduce vibration. The vegetable residue can be discharged through the gap between the supporting sub-plate 63 and the second fixing seat 65.

[0049] After the stems are removed, the vegetables are discharged from the discharge port 34 .

[0050] The driving device 4 and the main shaft 33 are flexibly connected to ensure stable and high-speed rotation of the rotating drum.

[0051] The present invention is described above by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and any changes or modifications based on the present invention belong to the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotating drum assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main frame (1), a rotating cylinder (3) and a slope multi-group self-adhering tool (5); the rotating cylinder (3) comprises a cylinder body (31), a main plate (32) and a main shaft (33); one end of the cylinder body (31) is provided with the main plate (32) and the other end is connected to a ring (39); the main plate (32) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (33); a discharge port (34) is provided on the cylinder body (31); and a plurality of handle holes (36) are evenly provided on the circumference of the cylinder body (31); the slope multi-group self-adhering tool (5) comprises a connecting piece (51), a spring (52) and a blade (53); one end of the spring (52) is connected to the main frame (1) and the other end is connected to the blade (53); the connecting piece (51) is mounted on the main frame (1); the blade (53) is hinged on the connecting piece (51); and the blade (53) is adhered to the surface of the cylinder body (31).

2. A rotating drum assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material turning and stabilizing plate (37) and a material blocking plate (38) are arranged in the cylinder (31).

3. A rotating drum assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing steel ring (35) is provided on the main frame (1), and the reinforcing steel ring (35) is slidably connected to the cylinder (31).

4. A rotating drum assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the reinforcing steel ring (35) is greater than the diameter of the cylinder (31).

5. The rotating drum assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle outlet hole (36) is circular or elliptical.

6. A handle removal unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating drum assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, a silo (2), a driving device (4) and a supporting wheel mechanism (6); the output end of the driving device (4) is connected to a main shaft (33), the ring (39) is connected to the silo (2), the silo (2) is mounted on a main frame (1), a supporting wheel mechanism (6) is arranged on the main frame (1), and the supporting wheel mechanism (6) and the rotating drum (3) are slidably connected.

7. A handle removal unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving device (4) and the main shaft (33) are connected by a coupling.

8. The handle removal unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the driving device (4) is connected to a driving wheel, the main shaft (33) is connected to a driven wheel via a reducer, and a chain is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

9. The handle removal unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wheel support mechanism (6) comprises a nylon wheel support (61), a wheel support integral mounting member (62), a first fixed seat (64), a second fixed seat (65) and a resistance wheel (66); the first fixed seat (64) and the second fixed seat (65) are fixed to the main frame (1) via a stiffening plate (67); the first fixed seat (64) is fixedly connected to the supporting sub-plate (63); the nylon wheel support (61) is connected to the wheel support integral mounting member (62) via a pin shaft (68); the wheel support integral mounting member (62) is arranged between the supporting sub-plate (63) and the second fixed seat (65); and the resistance wheel (66) is rotatably connected to the wheel support integral mounting member (62).

10. The handle removal unit according to claim 9, characterized in that: A compression spring is arranged inside the supporting sub-plate (63).

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