Forage grass silage compacting device convenient to operate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage grass silage compacting device convenient to operate, and relates to the technical field of agricultural processing equipment. The positioning box is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar, and a first rack is movably arranged in the positioning box; the height adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the rear inner side wall of the storage cellar, a height adjusting gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the height adjusting motor in a sleeving mode, and the height adjusting gear is meshed with the first rack; the positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the first rack. The rolling motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the positioning plate, and the output end of the rolling motor penetrates through the positioning plate and then is fixedly provided with a lead screw pair; the guide plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the positioning plate front and back; silage forage grass with different heights can be conveniently compacted, the application range is expanded, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural processing equipment, in particular to a forage silage compacting device which is easy to operate. Background Art

[0002] Whole corn stalk silage is cheap, abundant, mellow and juicy, nutritious, palatable, highly digestible and can be evenly supplied all year round. However, the problem of silage (grass) spoilage in farms is common. Moldy and spoiled silage (grass) poses a certain threat to beef cattle production and meat safety. The silage is mostly moldy because it is not compacted when loaded into the cellar, and an anaerobic environment for the reproduction of lactic acid bacteria is not created, resulting in the reproduction and growth of a large number of aerobic spoilage bacteria. The existing forage silage compacting devices often have a fixed compaction position height, which makes it impossible to meet the compaction requirements of different heights and has a limited scope of application. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an easy-to-operate forage silage compacting device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forage silage compacting device with a reasonable design and easy operation in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, which can effectively solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a storage cellar, a cellar door and an electric control box; the cellar door is movably arranged in the front opening of the storage cellar through hinges, and the electric control box is fixedly arranged on the left inner wall of the storage cellar;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] A positioning box, the positioning box is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar, and a rack No. 1 is movably arranged in the positioning box;

[0007] A height-adjusting motor, wherein the height-adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the rear inner wall of the storage cellar, and a height-adjusting gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the height-adjusting motor, and the height-adjusting gear is meshed with a first rack, and the height-adjusting motor is electrically connected to the electric control box through a wire;

[0008] A positioning plate, the positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the first rack;

[0009] A roller motor, wherein the roller motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the positioning plate, and a lead screw pair is fixedly arranged on the output end of the roller motor after passing through the positioning plate, and the roller motor is electrically connected to the electric control box through a wire;

[0010] Guide plates, there are several guide plates, and they are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the positioning plate symmetrically in front and back;

[0011] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the guide plate; a second guide post is fixedly arranged symmetrically between the upper and lower inner side walls of the storage cellar, and the connecting plate is movably sleeved on the second guide post;

[0012] A slide plate, wherein the slide plate is slidably disposed between the front and rear guide plates, and the screw rod pair is fixedly connected to the slide plate;

[0013] The roller pressing wheel is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the slide plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a moisture-proof plate is fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, heating rods are fixedly arranged symmetrically on the top wall of the moisture-proof plate, and the positioning box is located between the heating rods on the front and rear sides. The heating rods are electrically connected to the electric control box through wires.

[0016] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cleaning motor is embedded and fixed in the inner top wall of the storage cellar, a cleaning gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cleaning motor, a No. 1 guide column is symmetrically fixedly arranged between the left and right inner walls of the storage cellar, a No. 2 rack is movably mounted on the No. 1 guide column, the cleaning gear is meshed with the No. 2 rack, a cleaning scraper is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the No. 2 rack, and the cleaning motor is electrically connected to the electric control box through a wire.

[0017] As a further improvement of the utility model, a scale plate is embedded and fixed in the rear inner wall of the storage cellar.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the easy-to-operate forage silage compacting device described in the utility model is convenient for compacting silage forage of different heights, expands the scope of application, and is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Front view of.

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Top view of the .

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 AA section view.

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Middle BB section view.

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 CC section view.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] Storage cellar 1, cellar door 2, electric control box 3, positioning box 4, rack No. 1 5, height adjustment motor 6, height adjustment gear 7, positioning plate 8, roller motor 9, screw pair 10, slide plate 11, guide plate 12, connecting plate 13, roller wheel 14, scale plate 15, moisture-proof plate 16, heating rod 17, cleaning motor 18, cleaning gear 19, guide column No. 1 20, rack No. 2 21, cleaning scraper 22, guide column No. 2 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See Figure 1-7 As shown, this specific embodiment includes a storage cellar 1, a cellar door 2 and an electric control box 3; the cellar door 2 is movably provided in the front opening of the storage cellar 1 through hinges and bolts, and the electric control box 3 is fixed to the left inner wall of the storage cellar 1 through bolts; a moisture-proof plate 16 is glued and fixed to the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar 1 to prevent the silage from getting damp and moldy; a scale plate 15 is embedded and fixed in the rear inner wall of the storage cellar 1 to facilitate observation of the height of the roller 14;

[0030] It also contains:

[0031] A positioning box 4 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar 1 by bolts, and a rack 5 is movably provided in the positioning box 4; heating rods 17 are symmetrically fixed to the top wall of the moisture-proof plate 16 by bolts, and the positioning box 4 is located between the heating rods 17 on the front and rear sides, and the heating rods 17 are electrically connected to the electric control box 3 through wires, so as to facilitate the increase of the temperature in the storage cellar 1 and improve the dryness in the storage cellar 1;

[0032] A height-adjusting motor 6 is fixed to the rear inner wall of the storage cellar 1 by bolts, and a height-adjusting gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the height-adjusting motor 6, and the height-adjusting gear 7 is meshed with the first rack 5, and the height-adjusting motor 6 is electrically connected to the electric control box 3 through a wire;

[0033] A positioning plate 8, wherein the positioning plate 8 is welded to the top wall of the first rack 5;

[0034] Roller motor 9, the roller motor 9 is fixed to the left wall of the positioning plate 8 by bolts, and the output end of the roller motor 9 passes through the positioning plate 8, and is fixed with a screw pair 10 through a coupling, and the roller motor 9 is electrically connected to the electric control box 3 through a wire;

[0035] Guide plates 12, there are two guide plates 12, and they are symmetrically welded to the right side wall of the positioning plate 8;

[0036] A connecting plate 13, wherein the connecting plate 13 is welded to the right side wall of the guide plate 12; a second guide column 23 is welded symmetrically between the upper and lower inner side walls of the storage cellar 1, and the connecting plate 13 is movably sleeved on the second guide column 23;

[0037] A slide plate 11, wherein the slide plate 11 is slidably disposed between the front and rear guide plates 12, and the screw nut block of the screw rod pair 10 is welded to the slide plate 11;

[0038] The roller pressing wheel 14 is fixed to the bottom wall of the slide plate 11 by bolts; it is convenient to compact silage grass of different heights, expands the scope of application, and is more practical;

[0039] A cleaning motor 18 is embedded and fixed in the inner top wall of the storage cellar 1, and a cleaning gear 19 is fixed on the output end of the cleaning motor 18. A guide column 20 is welded symmetrically between the left and right inner walls of the storage cellar 1. A second rack 21 is movably sleeved on the guide column 20. The cleaning gear 19 is meshed with the second rack 21. A cleaning scraper 22 is fixed to the top wall of the second rack 21 by bolts. The cleaning motor 18 is electrically connected to the electric control box 3 through a wire, which is convenient for cleaning the inner top wall of the storage cellar 1 to avoid mold growth.

[0040] When using the utility model, first turn on the height adjustment motor 6, the height adjustment motor 6 drives the height adjustment gear 7 to rotate counterclockwise, the height adjustment gear 7 drives the No. 1 rack 5 to move up along the positioning box 4, the No. 1 rack 5 drives the positioning plate 8 to move up, the positioning plate 8 drives the guide plate 12, the slide plate 11 and the roller pressing wheel 14 to move up, thereby increasing the height of the roller pressing wheel 14 and expanding the application range of the device; then turn on the roller pressing motor 9, the roller pressing motor 9 drives the nut block on the screw rod pair 10 to move right, the screw rod pair 10 drives the slide plate 11 to move right along the guide plate 12, the slide plate 11 drives the roller pressing wheel 14 to move right and compact the silage grass below, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0041] In order to clean the inner top wall of the storage cellar 1, the cleaning motor 18 is turned on, and the cleaning motor 18 drives the cleaning gear 19 to rotate. The cleaning gear 19 drives the No. 2 racks 21 on the front and rear sides to move outward along the No. 1 guide column 20 respectively, and the No. 2 racks 21 drive the cleaning scrapers 22 on each side to move outward. The cleaning scrapers 22 scrape and clean the inner top wall of the storage cellar 1 to prevent mold growth.

[0042] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this specific implementation are as follows:

[0043] 1. Through the arrangement of the positioning box 4, the first rack 5, the height adjustment motor 6, the height adjustment gear 7, the positioning plate 8, the roller pressing motor 9, the screw rod pair 10, the slide plate 11, the guide plate 12, the connecting plate 13, the roller pressing wheel 14 and the second guide column 23, it is convenient to compact the silage grass of different heights, expand the scope of application, and be more practical;

[0044] 2. The setting of the scale plate 15 facilitates the observation of the height of the roller 14; the setting of the heating rod 17 facilitates the increase of the temperature in the storage cellar 1 and the dryness in the storage cellar 1;

[0045] 3. The moisture-proof plate 16 is provided to prevent the silage from getting damp and moldy; the cleaning motor 18, the cleaning gear 19, the first guide column 20, the second rack 21 and the cleaning scraper 22 are provided to facilitate the cleaning of the inner top wall of the storage cellar 1 to prevent mold growth.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silage compacting device that is easy to operate, comprising a storage cellar (1), a cellar door (2) and an electric control box (3); the cellar door (2) is movably provided in the front opening of the storage cellar (1) via hinges, and the electric control box (3) is fixedly provided on the left inner wall of the storage cellar (1); the device is characterized in that: It also contains: A positioning box (4), wherein the positioning box (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar (1), and a first rack (5) is movably arranged in the positioning box (4); A height-adjusting motor (6), the height-adjusting motor (6) being fixedly mounted on the rear inner wall of the storage cellar (1), and a height-adjusting gear (7) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the height-adjusting motor (6), and the height-adjusting gear (7) being meshed with the first rack (5), and the height-adjusting motor (6) being electrically connected to the electric control box (3) via a wire; A positioning plate (8), wherein the positioning plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the first rack (5); A roller motor (9), wherein the roller motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the positioning plate (8), and after the output end of the roller motor (9) passes through the positioning plate (8), a screw pair (10) is fixedly arranged thereon, and the roller motor (9) is electrically connected to the electric control box (3) via a wire; A guide plate (12), wherein the guide plates (12) are multiple and are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the positioning plate (8) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner; A connecting plate (13), wherein the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the guide plate (12); a second guide column (23) is symmetrically fixedly arranged between the upper and lower inner side walls of the storage cellar (1), and the connecting plate (13) is movably sleeved on the second guide column (23); A slide plate (11), wherein the slide plate (11) is slidably disposed between the front and rear guide plates (12), and the screw rod pair (10) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (11); A roller pressing wheel (14), wherein the roller pressing wheel (14) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the slide plate (11).

2. The easy-to-operate forage silage compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moisture-proof plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the storage cellar (1).

3. The easy-to-operate forage silage compacting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Heating rods (17) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the top wall of the moisture-proof plate (16) in the front and rear directions, and the positioning box (4) is located between the heating rods (17) on the front and rear sides. The heating rods (17) are electrically connected to the electric control box (3) via wires.

4. The easy-to-operate forage silage compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning motor (18) is embedded and fixed in the inner top wall of the storage cellar (1), a cleaning gear (19) is sleeved and fixed on the output end of the cleaning motor (18), a first guide column (20) is symmetrically fixedly arranged between the left and right inner side walls of the storage cellar (1), a second rack (21) is movably sleeved on the first guide column (20), the cleaning gear (19) is meshed with the second rack (21), a cleaning scraper (22) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the second rack (21), and the cleaning motor (18) is electrically connected to the electric control box (3) through a wire.

5. The easy-to-operate forage silage compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale plate (15) is embedded and fixed in the rear inner wall of the storage cellar (1).

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