Ventilation layered storage device for potato breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a potato breeding ventilation layered storage device, which belongs to the technical field of potato breeding, and comprises a box body and a culture tray, the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting chutes at the same height, and the two ends of the culture tray are connected with the inner walls of the supporting chutes in a sliding manner; ventilation openings are formed in the center of the top face and the bottoms of the two side faces of the box body, ventilators are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the ventilation openings, of the top face of the box body, ventilation nets are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the ventilation openings, of the two side faces of the box body, a liquid box is fixedly connected to one end of the top face of the box body, and a liquid adding opening is formed in the top face of the liquid box. The liquid box and the water pipe are fixedly connected outside the box body, the output end of the water pipe is not connected with the culture tray, the culture tray can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, the valve switch is arranged on the water pipe to control the valve in the water pipe, liquid injected into the culture tank can be controlled according to actual conditions, and waste is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of potato breeding, and in particular relates to a ventilation layered storage device for potato breeding. Background Art

[0002] Potatoes generally have a dormant period after harvest. During the dormant period, the nutrient consumption of the tubers is reduced to a minimum, and they are generally not affected by the environment and will not germinate. After the dormant period, the tubers will quickly germinate at a suitable temperature. If the tubers are kept at a certain low temperature and ventilation is enhanced, they can be forced to dormant to delay germination.

[0003] The existing patent for "Potato Breeding Ventilated Layered Storage Device" with publication number "CN215345965U" comprises a box body and a plurality of culture trays arranged in the box body, the plurality of culture trays are arranged in layers, each of the culture trays is provided with a plurality of culture grooves, the plurality of culture grooves on each culture tray are connected to each other, and the adjacent culture trays are connected to each other, a liquid tank is provided on the top of the box body, and the liquid tank is connected to the topmost culture tray, which has the advantage of enabling potato breeding to germinate quickly when appropriate.

[0004] However, the above device still has some shortcomings in actual use: the culture plate and the water pipe in the device are interconnected inside the box, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble, and this connection method is not easy to control the dosage of liquid injected into the culture tank, which easily causes waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the culture tray is inconvenient to install and disassemble and that waste is caused when injecting liquid into the culture tank, and proposes a potato breeding ventilation layered storage device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device comprises a box body and a culture tray, wherein both side surfaces of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting slide grooves at the same height, both ends of the culture tray are slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting slide groove, ventilation holes are opened at the center of the top surface of the box body and the bottom of both side surfaces, the top surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a ventilator at the ventilation hole, and both side surfaces of the box body are fixedly connected with ventilation nets at the ventilation hole, one end of the top surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a liquid tank, the top surface of the liquid tank is opened with a liquid filling port, a water pipe is connected to the side of the liquid tank away from the ventilator, the water pipe is connected with a branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected with the inside of the box body, the water pipe is rotatably connected with a main valve switch near the liquid tank, the main valve switch is fixedly connected with the main valve located in the water pipe, the branch pipe is rotatably connected with a branch valve switch, and the branch valve switch is fixedly connected with the branch valve located in the branch pipe.

[0008] Preferably, there are multiple culture trays, the number of which is the same as the branch tubes, and multiple culture grooves are provided on the culture tray. The culture grooves on each culture tray are all connected, and ventilation holes are provided between every four adjacent culture grooves on the culture tray. A liquid inlet is provided at one end of the culture tray close to the branch tube, and the liquid inlet is connected to the adjacent culture grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the port of the branch pipe located inside the box body corresponds to the liquid inlet and is located above the liquid inlet, and the diameter of the branch pipe port is slightly smaller than the diameter of the liquid inlet.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the box body is an opening, and the box body is rotatably connected to a door at the opening through a hinge.

[0011] Preferably, four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, and the supporting feet are cylindrical.

[0012] Preferably, a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] The utility model can facilitate installation and removal of the culture tray by fixing the liquid box and the water pipe outside the box body, and the output end of the water pipe is not connected to the culture tray. By arranging a valve switch on the water pipe to control the valve in the water pipe, the liquid injected into the culture tank can be controlled according to actual conditions to prevent waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a potato breeding ventilation layered storage device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box of a potato breeding ventilation layered storage device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a culture tray of a potato breeding ventilation layered storage device.

[0018] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 culture tray, 3 support slide, 4 ventilator, 5 ventilation net, 6 liquid box, 7 liquid filling port, 8 water pipe, 9 main valve switch, 10 branch valve switch, 11 culture tank, 12 ventilation hole, 13 liquid inlet, 14 box door, 15 support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a potato breeding ventilation layered storage device comprises a box body 1 and a culture tray 2, both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting slide grooves 3 at the same height, both ends of the culture tray 2 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting slide groove 3, the center of the top surface of the box body 1 and the bottom of both sides are provided with ventilation holes, the top surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a ventilator 4 at the ventilation hole, both sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with ventilation nets 5 at the ventilation holes, one end of the top surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid box 6, the top surface of the liquid box 6 is provided with a liquid filling port 7, the side of the liquid box 6 away from the ventilator 4 is connected with a water pipe 8, the water pipe 8 is connected with a branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected with the inside of the box body 1, the water pipe 8 is rotatably connected with a main valve switch 9 near the liquid tank 6, the main valve switch 9 is fixedly connected with a main valve located in the water pipe 8, the branch pipe is rotatably connected with a branch valve switch 10, and the branch valve switch 10 is fixedly connected with a branch valve located in the branch pipe;

[0021] By fixing the liquid box 6 and the water pipe 8 outside the box body 1, and the output end of the water pipe 8 is not connected to the culture tray 2, the installation and removal of the culture tray 2 can be facilitated. By setting a valve switch on the water pipe 8 to control the valve in the water pipe 8, the liquid injected into the culture tank 11 can be controlled according to actual conditions to prevent waste.

[0022] There are multiple culture trays 2, the number of which is the same as that of the branch tubes. A plurality of culture slots 11 are provided on the culture tray 2, and the culture slots 11 on each culture tray 2 are all connected. A ventilation hole 12 is provided between each four adjacent culture slots 11 on the culture tray 2. A liquid inlet 13 is provided at one end of the culture tray 2 close to the branch tube, and the liquid inlet 13 is connected to the adjacent culture slots 11, so that the liquid inlet 13 is connected to all the culture slots 11 on the culture tray 2. The branch tube is located at a port inside the box 1. Corresponding to the liquid inlet 13 and located above the liquid inlet 13, the diameter of the branch pipe port is slightly smaller than the diameter of the liquid inlet 13 to prevent the liquid from flowing out of the liquid inlet 13 during injection. One side of the box body 1 is an opening, and the box body 1 is connected to a box door 14 at the opening through a hinge rotation, and the box door 14 can cover the opening. Four supporting legs 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the supporting legs 15 are cylindrical. An insulating layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1, and an insulating layer is also fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box door 14.

[0023] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0024] When in use, the culture tray 2 is installed in the box body 1 through the supporting slide groove 3, so that the output port of the branch pipe connected to the water pipe 8 corresponds to the liquid inlet 13 on the culture tray 2. By separating the culture tray 2 from the water pipe 8 and fixing the water pipe 8 to the outside of the box body 1, the installation and removal of the culture tray 2 becomes simple. The liquid tank 6 is filled with liquid such as nutrient solution through the liquid filling port 7. The main valve switch 9 on the water pipe 8 is opened, and the nutrient solution flows into the water pipe 8 due to the liquid level difference. The branch valve switch 10 on the branch pipe is opened, and the nutrient solution flows into the water pipe 8 due to the liquid level difference. The liquid flows from the water pipe 8 through the branch pipe into the liquid inlet 13 on the corresponding culture tray 2, and then flows into the culture tank 11, in which potato breeding is placed, the box door 14 is closed, and the ventilator 4 on the top of the box body 1 is turned on. The ventilator 4 transports air into the box body 1, through the ventilation holes 12 on each culture tray 2 and the ventilation nets 5 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the box body 1, so that the potato breeding in the box body 1 is in a ventilated state. The heat insulation layer arranged on the outer surface of the box body 1 and the box door 14 can reduce the temperature in the box body 1.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device, comprising a box (1) and a culture tray (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to support slide grooves (3) at the same height on both sides, and both ends of the culture plate (2) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support slide groove (3). The center of the top surface of the box body (1) and the bottom of both sides are provided with ventilation holes. The top surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a ventilator (4) at the ventilation holes. The two sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to ventilation nets (5) at the ventilation holes. One end of the top surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid box (6). The top surface of the liquid box (6) is provided with a ventilation fan (4). A liquid filling port (7) is provided, a side of the liquid box (6) away from the ventilator (4) is connected to a water pipe (8), a branch pipe is connected to the water pipe (8), the branch pipe is connected to the inside of the box body (1), a main valve switch (9) is rotatably connected to the water pipe (8) near the liquid box (6), the main valve switch (9) is fixedly connected to a main valve located in the water pipe (8), a branch valve switch (10) is rotatably connected to the branch pipe, and the branch valve switch (10) is fixedly connected to a branch valve located in the branch pipe.

2. A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of culture trays (2), the number of which is the same as the branch tubes; a plurality of culture grooves (11) are provided on the culture tray (2); the culture grooves (11) on each of the culture trays (2) are all connected; ventilation holes (12) are provided between each four adjacent culture grooves (11) on the culture tray (2); a liquid inlet (13) is provided at one end of the culture tray (2) close to the branch tube; the liquid inlet (13) is connected to an adjacent culture groove (11).

3. A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The port of the branch pipe located inside the box (1) corresponds to the liquid inlet (13) and is located above the liquid inlet (13), and the diameter of the branch pipe port is slightly smaller than the diameter of the liquid inlet (13).

4. A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body (1) is an opening, and the box body (1) is connected to a box door (14) at the opening through a hinged hinge.

5. A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1), and the supporting legs (15) are cylindrical.

6. A potato breeding ventilated layered storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body (1).

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