Planting and cultivating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a planting and cultivating device, and relates to the technical field of agriculture. The planting and cultivating device comprises a cabinet body used for installing the device, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the internal space of the device is arranged in the cabinet body, a moving mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body, the adjusting mechanism comprises sliding blocks and sliding rods, the sliding blocks are connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body in a sliding mode, and the sliding rods are arranged on the sliding blocks. The sliding rod is connected to the surface of the inner wall of the sliding block in a sliding mode and penetrates through the sliding block. According to the planting and cultivating device, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that the internal space of an existing planting and cultivating device is difficult to adjust, after plants grow to a certain height, the growth space of the plants is easily limited, the plants are short and small, leaf development is poor, even growth malformation possibly occurs, and cultivation work is not facilitated are solved; the beneficial effects that the internal space of the device can be adjusted to enable the plants to have sufficient growth space, plant growth is facilitated, and cultivation work is facilitated are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural technology, and specifically to a planting and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. It is a basic industry of the national economy and provides support for economic construction and development. Agriculture includes various industrial forms, such as planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and sideline industries. Planting is one of the core industries of agriculture, involving the cultivation and management of various crops such as grain, oil, cotton, vegetables, and fruits, providing people with a rich source of food.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN219893962U" discloses a plant cultivation and planting device. The utility model starts the forward and reverse motors first to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and simultaneously drives each connecting plate to rise and fall, so that the connecting plate drives the movable plate to move. As the movable plate moves, one end of the connecting rod can be driven to rotate on the mounting shaft, so that the other end of the connecting rod rotates on the connecting shaft, and pulls the planting plate to rotate on the rotating part, which can change the placement angle of the planting box so that each selenium-rich plant can get sufficient light.

[0004] In the above patent, plants can obtain light, but it is difficult to adjust the internal space when the device is in use. After the plants grow to a certain height, it is easy to limit the growth space of the plants, resulting in short plants, poorly developed leaves, and even growth deformities, which is not conducive to cultivation work. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a planting and cultivation device that solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a planting and cultivation device, including a cabinet for installing the device, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the internal space of the device is arranged inside the cabinet, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the cabinet, the adjustment mechanism includes a slider and a sliding rod, the slider is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the slider and passes through the slider.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal space of the device can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism to provide sufficient growth space for the plants, which is convenient for plant growth and cultivation. The position of the planting box can be moved by the moving mechanism to expose the plants to light.

[0008] Preferably, connection frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet, the slider is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connection frame, and a connection plate is fixedly installed on one side of the slider.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal space of the device can be adjusted by driving the connecting plate to move through the slider.

[0010] Preferably, support plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the support plate and passes through the support plate, and a limit plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection plate can be limited by using the sliding rod and the sliding block in combination.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the spring is movably wound around the surface of the sliding rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide bar can be limited by the spring and can be reset, which makes the device easier to use.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting plate, the sliding plate passes through the upper surface of the connecting plate, a planting box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and a rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the sliding plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the planting box can be driven to move by moving the sliding plate.

[0016] Preferably, a gear is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate, the gear meshes with the rack, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting block, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the gear.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate can be driven to move by the meshing of the gear and the rack, thereby moving the planting box.

[0018] The present application provides a planting and cultivation device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0019] 1. The planting and cultivation device is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which solves the problem that it is difficult to adjust the internal space of the previous planting and cultivation devices. After the plants grow to a certain height, the growth space of the plants is easily limited, which leads to short plants, poor leaf development, and even growth deformity, which is not conducive to cultivation work. The internal space of the device can be adjusted to allow the plants to have sufficient growth space, which is convenient for plant growth and cultivation work.

[0020] 2. The planting and cultivation device is provided with a moving mechanism, which solves the problem that in previous planting and cultivation devices, the planting box needs to be tilted when the plants obtain light, which easily causes the soil or nutrient solution in the planting box to spill out, possibly causing environmental pollution and waste of resources. The device achieves the beneficial effect of allowing the plants to obtain light without tilting the planting box, thereby avoiding the soil or nutrient solution in the planting box from spilling out, causing environmental pollution and waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection plate of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rack and its connection structure of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. connecting frame; 202. sliding block; 203. connecting plate; 204. supporting plate; 205. sliding rod; 206. limiting plate; 207. spring; 3. moving mechanism; 301. sliding plate; 302. planting box; 303. rack; 304. gear; 305. connecting block; 306. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application provides a planting and cultivation device, including a cabinet 1 for installing the device, an adjustment mechanism 2 for adjusting the internal space of the device is arranged inside the cabinet 1, and a moving mechanism 3 is arranged inside the cabinet 1. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a slider 202 and a slide bar 205. The slider 202 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the slide bar 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the slider 202 and penetrates the slider 202. The slide bar 205 can be pulled by the adjustment mechanism 2 to separate the slider 202 from the connection frame 201, and the spring 207 is pressed The force retracts, and then the connecting plate 203 is pushed to make the slider 202 slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame 201 to move the connecting plate 203, and then the slide rod 205 is released, and the spring 207 rebounds to drive the slide rod 205 to slide and connect to the inner wall surface of the connecting frame 201 and the slider 202 to limit the slider 202 and then limit the connecting plate 203, and the moving mechanism 3 can drive the motor 306 to drive the gear 304 to rotate and engage with the rack 303 to move the rack 303 to drive the sliding plate 301 to move, and then the planting box 302 is moved out of the device to allow the plants to obtain light.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of this embodiment, a connection frame 201 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a slider 202 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connection frame 201, and a connection plate 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 202.

[0031] Support plates 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting plate 203 . The sliding rod 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the supporting plate 204 and penetrates the supporting plate 204 . A limiting plate 206 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod 205 .

[0032] A spring 207 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 204, and the other end of the spring 207 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 206. The spring 207 is movably wrapped around the surface of the slide rod 205. The slide rod 205 is pulled to separate the slide rod 205 from the slider 202 and the connecting frame 201. At the same time, the spring 207 is forced to retract, and then pushes the connecting plate 203 to make the slider 202 slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame 201 to move the connecting plate 203. Then the slide rod 205 is released, and the spring 207 rebounds to drive the slide rod 205 to slide and connect to the inner wall surface of the connecting frame 201 and the slider 202 to limit the slider 202 and then the connecting plate 203.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4In one aspect of this embodiment, a sliding plate 301 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting plate 203, the sliding plate 301 passes through the upper surface of the connecting plate 203, a planting box 302 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 301, and a rack 303 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the sliding plate 301.

[0034] A gear 304 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate 203, and the gear 304 meshes with the rack 303. A connecting block 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate 203, and a motor 306 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting block 305. The output shaft of the motor 306 is fixedly connected to the gear 304. The motor 306 drives the gear 304 to rotate and mesh with the rack 303, so that the rack 303 moves and drives the sliding plate 301 to move, thereby moving the planting box 302 out of the device to allow the plants to obtain light.

[0035] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.

[0036] Working principle: When the device is used, the device should be placed in the designated position first. When the internal space of the device needs to be adjusted, pull the slide bar 205 to disengage the slide bar 205 from the slider 202 and the connecting frame 201, and at the same time, the spring 207 is forced to retract, and then push the connecting plate 203 to make the slider 202 slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame 201 to move the connecting plate 203. Then, release the slide bar 205, and the spring 207 rebounds to drive the slide bar 205 to slide and connect to the inner wall surface of the connecting frame 201 and the slider 202 to limit the slider 202 and then limit the connecting plate 203. When the plants need to obtain light, start the motor 306, and the motor 306 drives the gear 304 to rotate and engage with the rack 303 to move the rack 303 to drive the slide plate 301 to move and then move the planting box 302 out of the device to allow the plants to obtain light.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting and cultivation device, comprising a cabinet (1) for installing the device, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (2) for adjusting the internal space of the device is arranged inside the cabinet (1), and a moving mechanism (3) is arranged inside the cabinet (1). The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a slider (202) and a slide bar (205). The slider (202) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and the slide bar (205) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the slider (202) and penetrates the slider (202).

2. A planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection frame (201) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), the slider (202) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connection frame (201), and a connection plate (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (202).

3. A planting and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support plates (204) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the connection plate (203); the sliding rod (205) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the support plate (204) and penetrates the support plate (204); and a limiting plate (206) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding rod (205).

4. A planting and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (207) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (204); the other end of the spring (207) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (206); and the spring (207) is movably wound around the surface of the sliding rod (205).

5. A planting and cultivation device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting plate (203) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (301), the sliding plate (301) passes through the upper surface of the connecting plate (203), a planting box (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding plate (301), and a rack (303) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the sliding plate (301).

6. A planting and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear (304) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate (203), the gear (304) meshes with the rack (303), a connecting block (305) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate (203), a motor (306) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting block (305), and an output shaft of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to the gear (304).

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