Forestry efficient seedling raising device

By designing the box, partition, skateboard, spraying mechanism and limiting mechanism in the forestry seedling plant, the problems of uneven spraying of nutrient solution and the unfixed fixed seedling rack are solved, and uniform spraying of nutrient solution and stability of seedling rack are achieved. Fixing improves the absorption effect and transportation safety of plants.

CN222235806UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27高台县南华镇农业农村综合服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421100255.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry seedling plant is uneven when spraying nutrient solution, resulting in limited absorption effect of some plants, insufficient fixed connection between the seedling rack and the seedling plant, which is easy to fall off during transportation.

Method used

A high-efficiency seedling plant including box, partition, skateboard, seedling plant, seedling rack, spraying mechanism and limiting mechanism was designed. The nutrient solution was sprayed evenly through the spraying mechanism, and the seedling rack was fixed through the limiting mechanism to ensure transportation. Don't fall off at the same time.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying of nutrient solution is achieved, the absorption effect of plants is improved, and the seedling rack is prevented from falling off during transportation, enhancing the stability of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry efficient seedling raising device in the technical field of forestry seedling raising, which comprises a box body, a partition plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, two groups of left sliding plates are arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body and respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate, and two groups of right sliding plates are arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body and respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate. The two sets of left sliding plates are located on the upper side of the partition plate, the two sets of right sliding plates are located on the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate respectively, seedling raising tables are arranged between the two sets of left sliding plates and the two sets of right sliding plates, storage pools are arranged at the bottoms of the two sets of seedling raising tables, and seedling raising frames are inserted into the two sets of seedling raising tables. The problems that nutrient solutions cannot be evenly sprayed to plants, the nutrient absorption effect of part of the plants is limited, a seedling raising frame and a seedling raising table are connected only through clamping grooves, the fixing effect is limited, and when the seedling raising device is transported or the seedling raising table is pulled out of a fixing frame, the seedling raising frame is prone to falling off from the seedling raising table are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry high-efficiency seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the relationship between humans and the biosphere, forestry is engaged in the cultivation, protection, and utilization of forest resources through advanced science and technology and management methods to give full play to the multiple benefits of forests.

[0003] For example, the publication number is CN212678011U, which is a forestry efficient seedling raising device, including a fixed frame, a seedling raising platform and a liquid storage tank, wherein universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the fixed frame, a liquid storage tank is arranged on one side wall of the fixed frame, and a conduit is arranged on the upper end of the liquid storage tank. The beneficial effect is that the utility model adopts the design of LED plant growth lamp, through which the plant seedlings can get sufficient light, so that the plants can grow and develop normally or better, and at the same time, the LED plant growth lamp also has the functions of strengthening roots, promoting growth, adjusting flowering period and flower color, promoting fruit ripening and coloring, etc., which is more conducive to seedling raising, and adopts the design of nozzle and liquid storage tank, and the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank is extracted by a water pump and sprayed through the nozzle, so that the stems and leaves of the plant seedlings can also absorb the mineral elements in the nutrient solution, and directly absorb nutrients through the stems and leaves, so that the nutrient absorption and conversion are faster, which is more conducive to the growth of seedlings.

[0004] However, when the above device is in use, the nutrient solution cannot be sprayed evenly onto the plants, and the nutrient absorption effect of some plants is limited. In addition, the seedling rack and the seedling platform are only connected by a card slot, and the fixing effect is limited. When the seedling device is transported or the seedling platform is pulled out from the fixed frame, the seedling rack is easy to fall off the seedling platform. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient forestry seedling raising device, which can solve the problem that the above-mentioned device cannot evenly spray the nutrient solution onto the plants when in use, the nutrient absorption effect of some plants is limited, and the seedling raising rack and the seedling raising platform are only connected by a card slot, and the fixing effect is limited. When the seedling raising device is transported or the seedling raising platform is pulled out from the fixed frame, the seedling raising rack is easy to fall off from the seedling raising platform.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a forestry efficient seedling raising device, adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a box body, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a partition, two groups of left-side slides are provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, the two groups of left-side slides are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition, two groups of right-side slides are provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, the two groups of right-side slides are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition, seedling raising platforms are provided between the two groups of left-side slides and the two groups of right-side slides, storage pools are provided at the bottom of the two groups of seedling raising platforms, seedling raising racks are inserted on the two groups of seedling raising platforms, limiting mechanisms are provided on the tops of the two groups of seedling raising platforms, two groups of spraying mechanisms are provided in the inner cavity of the box body, the two groups of spraying mechanisms are respectively located above the two groups of seedling raising platforms, control mechanisms are provided on the tops of the two groups of spraying mechanisms, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with moving mechanisms.

[0008] Optionally, a connection port is provided on the top of the seedling raising platform, the connection port is connected to the storage pool, a mounting groove is provided on the seedling raising platform, and the seedling raising rack is arranged in the mounting groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the seedling raising rack is installed.

[0010] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes two groups of limiting plates, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides above the seedling platform. The bottom of the right limiting plate is rotatably connected to the limiting screw rod, and the limiting screw rod is a forward and reverse screw rod. The bottom of the limiting screw rod is fixedly connected to the limiting handle, and the bottom of the left limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting rod. Two groups of limiting slides are screwed on the limiting screw rod, and the limiting rods respectively pass through the left sides of the two groups of limiting slides, and the left sides of the two groups of limiting slides are slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the seedling raising frame is limited.

[0012] Optionally, the seedling raising frames are all provided with seedling raising holes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, seedlings are planted.

[0014] Optionally, the spraying mechanism includes a spraying box, a spray head is provided at the bottom of the spraying box, a spraying pipe is provided in front of the spraying box, and the control mechanism includes a control motor, which is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the nutrient solution is sprayed.

[0016] Optionally, a control screw is connected to the left power output end of the control motor, and the control screw is a reciprocating screw. The left side of the control screw is rotatably connected to the left side of the box body cavity, and a control slide is screwed on the control screw. The bottom of the control slide is fixedly connected to the top rear of the spray box, and a control side panel is fixedly connected to the top front of the spray box. A control rod is provided on the control side panel, and the control side panel is slidably connected to the control rod, and the control rod is arranged in the box body cavity.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the spraying mechanism is controlled to reciprocate left and right.

[0018] Optionally, the moving mechanism includes a moving plate, a moving groove is opened at the bottom of the moving plate, a moving motor is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the moving groove, the bottom power output end of the moving motor is connected to an electric telescopic rod, a roller is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and the roller is located in the moving groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the seedling raising device is driven to move.

[0020] To sum up, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: by setting a control mechanism, starting the control mechanism to drive the spraying mechanism to move back and forth left and right in the inner cavity of the box, and spraying the nutrient solution evenly on the plants; by setting a limiting mechanism, after the seedling rack is placed on the seedling table, the limiting mechanism is started to limit the seedling rack to prevent the seedling rack from falling off the seedling table when the seedling device is transported or the seedling table is pulled out of the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism and control mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. box body; 101. partition; 2. left slide plate; 3. right slide plate; 4. seedling platform; 401. connection port; 402. mounting slot; 5. storage tank; 6. seedling rack; 601. seedling hole; 7. limiting mechanism; 701. limiting plate; 702. limiting screw rod; 703. limiting rod; 704. limiting handle; 705. limiting slide plate; 8. spraying mechanism; 801. spraying box; 802. nozzle; 803. spraying pipe; 9. control mechanism; 901. control motor; 902. control screw rod; 903. control slide plate; 904. control side plate; 905. control rod; 10. moving mechanism; 1001. moving plate; 1002. moving slot; 1003. moving motor; 1004. electric telescopic rod; 1005. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0029] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 In order to solve the problem that the above device cannot spray the nutrient solution onto the plants evenly when in use, some plants have limited absorption effect on the nutrients, and the seedling raising frame and the seedling raising platform are only connected by a card slot, and the fixing effect is limited, and the seedling raising frame is easy to fall off from the seedling raising platform when the seedling raising device is transported or the seedling raising platform is pulled out from the fixed frame, the utility model discloses a forestry efficient seedling raising device, including a box body 1, a partition 101 is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and two groups of left-side slide plates 2 are provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the two groups of left-side slide plates 2 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition 101, and the box body Two groups of right-side slides 3 are provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the two groups of right-side slides 3 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition 101, and seedling platforms 4 are provided between the two groups of left-side slides 2 and the two groups of right-side slides 3, and storage pools 5 are provided at the bottom of the two groups of seedling raising platforms 4. Seedling racks 6 are inserted on the two groups of seedling raising platforms 4, and limiting mechanisms 7 are provided on the tops of the two groups of seedling raising platforms 4. Two groups of spraying mechanisms 8 are provided in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the two groups of spraying mechanisms 8 are respectively located above the two groups of seedling raising platforms 4. Control mechanisms 9 are provided on the tops of the two groups of spraying mechanisms 8, and moving mechanisms 10 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1.

[0030] Based on the above features, the working principle of this embodiment is: place the plants on the seedling rack 6, and after placing the seedling rack 6 on the seedling platform 4, rotate the limiting mechanism 7 to limit the seedling rack 6 to prevent the seedling rack 6 from falling off the seedling platform 4, and then insert the seedling platform 4 between the left slide 2 and the right slide 3, start the spraying mechanism 8 to spray the nutrient solution onto the plants, start the control mechanism 9 to drive the spraying mechanism 8 to move back and forth left and right in the inner cavity of the box 1, and spray the nutrient solution evenly onto the plants.

[0031] Example 2, refer to Figure 2-5 In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned device cannot spray the nutrient solution onto the plants evenly when in use, some plants have limited absorption effect of nutrients, and the seedling raising frame and the seedling raising platform are only connected by a card slot, and the fixing effect is limited, and the seedling raising frame is easy to fall off from the seedling raising platform when transporting the seedling raising device or pulling the seedling raising platform out of the fixing frame, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the forestry efficient seedling raising device also includes a connection port 401 on the top of the seedling raising platform 4, the connection port 401 is connected to the storage pool 5, the seedling raising platform 4 is provided with an installation groove 402, and the seedling raising frame 6 is arranged in the installation groove 402 The limiting mechanism 7 includes two groups of limiting plates 701, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides above the seedling raising platform 4. The bottom of the right limiting plate 701 is rotatably connected to the limiting screw rod 702, and the limiting screw rod 702 is a forward and reverse screw rod. The bottom of the limiting screw rod 702 is fixedly connected to the limiting handle 704, and the bottom of the left limiting plate 701 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 703. Two groups of limiting slide plates 705 are screwed on the limiting screw rod 702. The limiting rod 703 passes through the left sides of the two groups of limiting slide plates 705 respectively. The left sides of the two groups of limiting slide plates 705 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 703. A seedling raising hole 601 is opened, the spraying mechanism 8 includes a spraying box 801, a nozzle 802 is provided at the bottom of the spraying box 801, a spraying pipe 803 is provided in front of the spraying box 801, and the control mechanism 9 includes a control motor 901, the control motor 901 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the left power output end of the control motor 901 is connected with a control screw rod 902, the control screw rod 902 is a reciprocating screw rod, and the left side of the control screw rod 902 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a control slide plate 903 is screwed on the control screw rod 902, and the bottom of the control slide plate 903 is fixedly connected to the top rear of the spraying box 801. A control side plate 904 is fixedly connected to the top front of the spray box 801, and a control rod 905 is provided on the control side plate 904. The control side plate 904 is slidably connected to the control rod 905, and the control rod 905 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1. The moving mechanism 10 includes a moving plate 1001, and a moving groove 1002 is opened at the bottom of the moving plate 1001. A moving motor 1003 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the moving groove 1002. The bottom power output end of the moving motor 1003 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 1004, and a roller 1005 is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1004, and the roller 1005 is located in the moving groove 1002.

[0032] Based on the above features, the working principle of this embodiment is: insert the plant into the seedling hole 601, place the seedling rack 6 into the installation groove 402, rotate the limit handle 704 to drive the limit screw rod 702 to rotate, and the limit screw rod 702 drives the two groups of limit slide plates 705 to rotate. Under the limit of the limit rod 703, the limit screw rod 702 is a forward and reverse screw rod, and the two groups of limit slide plates 705 move close to each other to limit the upper and lower sides of the seedling rack 6 to prevent the seedling rack 6 from falling off, connect the nutrient solution to the spray pipe 803 through the water pipe, and the spray pipe 803 transports the nutrient solution to the spray box 801, and then spray it on the plant through the nozzle 802, start the control motor 901 to drive the control screw rod 902 to rotate, and the control screw rod 9 02 drives the control slide plate 903 to rotate, the control slide plate 903 drives the spray box 801 to rotate, the spray box 801 drives the control side plate 904 to rotate, under the limit of the limit rod 905, the control screw rod 902 is a reciprocating screw rod, the spray box 801 moves back and forth left and right in the inner cavity of the box body 1, driving the nozzle 803 to spray the nutrient solution evenly onto the plants, starting the moving motor 1003 to drive the electric telescopic rod 1004 to extend, the electric telescopic rod 1004 drives the roller 1005 to move to the outside of the moving groove 1002, and starting the four groups of moving motors 1003 respectively, and moving the four groups of rollers 1005 to the outside of the four groups of moving grooves 1002 respectively, and the four groups of rollers 1005 support the seedling raising device and push the seedling raising device to move.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry efficient seedling raising device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a partition (101), and two groups of left-side slide plates (2) are provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the two groups of left-side slide plates (2) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition (101), and two groups of right-side slide plates (3) are provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the two groups of right-side slide plates (3) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition (101), and seedling raising platforms (4) are provided between the two groups of left-side slide plates (2) and the two groups of right-side slide plates (3). The bottom of each of the two seedling raising platforms (4) is provided with a storage pool (5), the two groups of seedling raising platforms (4) are both provided with a seedling raising rack (6), the tops of the two groups of seedling raising platforms (4) are both provided with a limiting mechanism (7), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with two groups of spraying mechanisms (8), the two groups of spraying mechanisms (8) are respectively located above the two groups of seedling raising platforms (4), the tops of the two groups of spraying mechanisms (8) are both provided with a control mechanism (9), and the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are all fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (10).

2. The forestry efficient seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the seedling raising platform (4) is provided with a connection port (401), the connection port (401) is connected to the storage pool (5), the seedling raising platform (4) is provided with a mounting groove (402), and the seedling raising frame (6) is arranged in the mounting groove (402).

3. The forestry efficient seedling raising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises two groups of limiting plates (701), which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides above the seedling raising platform (4); the bottom of the right limiting plate (701) is rotatably connected to the limiting screw rod (702), which is a forward and reverse screw rod; the bottom of the limiting screw rod (702) is fixedly connected to the limiting handle (704); the bottom of the left limiting plate (701) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (703); two groups of limiting slide plates (705) are screwed onto the limiting screw rod (702); the limiting rod (703) respectively passes through the left sides of the two groups of limiting slide plates (705); and the left sides of the two groups of limiting slide plates (705) are both slidably connected to the limiting rod (703).

4. The forestry efficient seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising frame (6) is provided with a seedling raising hole (601).

5. The forestry efficient seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (8) comprises a spraying box (801), a spray head (802) is provided at the bottom of the spraying box (801), a spraying pipe (803) is provided in front of the spraying box (801), and the control mechanism (9) comprises a control motor (901), and the control motor (901) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

6. The forestry efficient seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left power output end of the control motor (901) is connected to a control screw (902), the control screw (902) is a reciprocating screw, the left side of the control screw (902) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a control slide plate (903) is screwed on the control screw (902), the bottom of the control slide plate (903) is fixedly connected to the top rear of the spray box (801), the top front of the spray box (801) is fixedly connected to a control side plate (904), a control rod (905) is provided on the control side plate (904), the control side plate (904) is slidably connected to the control rod (905), and the control rod (905) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1).

7. The forestry efficient seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (10) comprises a moving plate (1001), a moving groove (1002) is provided at the bottom of the moving plate (1001), a moving motor (1003) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the moving groove (1002), a power output end at the bottom of the moving motor (1003) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (1004), a roller (1005) is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (1004), and the roller (1005) is located in the moving groove (1002).