Garden nursery stock transplanting auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden nursery stock transplanting auxiliary device, relates to the nursery stock transplanting technical field, including the work table, the both sides of work table are fixedly connected with spacing plate, and the spacing plate inner wall is provided with the chute, the bottom periphery of work table is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the support frame is movably connected with the moving wheel, and the moving wheel is fixed on the work table. One end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a set of opposite anti-falling plates, one side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a telescopic air cylinder, the end, close to the telescopic air cylinder, of the workbench is fixedly connected with a center console, the tops of the anti-falling plates are movably connected with a placement table, and a placement groove is formed in the surface of the placement table; nursery stocks needing to be transplanted are fixed through the placement groove and transported to a preparation pit through the moving wheels, the sliding wheels on the inner wall of the sliding groove are driven by the telescopic air cylinder to move in the inverted-L-shaped sliding groove, steering is achieved, after the nursery stocks are turned to be vertical, fixation of the placement table is released, the nursery stocks naturally fall into the preparation pit through gravity, and soil filling and planting are conducted under supporting of the placement table.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of trees planted in gardens, but if the seedlings are planted in situ, the survival probability is very low. The seedlings are often difficult to survive due to insufficient light, small operating area, poor ventilation and insect pests. Therefore, the purpose of seedling transplantation is to provide a good growth environment for seedlings in the early stage of seedling planting, expand the nutritional area, improve light conditions, provide good ventilation and timely pest control to ensure the survival rate of seedlings.

[0003] In the traditional transplantation process, a prepared pit is usually dug in the transplantation area in advance, and then a crane is used to lift the fixed seedlings. After lifting them to the prepared pit, human support is required to fill the soil and plant the seedlings. There is a risk of colliding with other trees during the crane lifting process. The seedlings are fragile and easily broken after being bumped. There are many trees in the garden and it is inconvenient for the crane to enter. Human support during the planting process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In view of this, we provide a garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device, including a workbench, both sides of the workbench are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the inner walls of the limit plates are provided with sliding grooves, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to support frames all around, and the support frames are movably connected to moving wheels, one side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a group of relative anti-drop plates, and one side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder, the end of the workbench close to the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a central console, and the top of the anti-drop plate is movably connected to a placement table, and the surface of the placement table is provided with a placement groove.

[0006] As mentioned above, the outer part of the slide groove is in the shape of an inverted "L", and the anti-slip plate is in the shape of the letter "v". A pulley is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the pulley is a conical pulley with narrow sides and wide in the middle. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley, and the top of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting platform. The pulley is fixedly connected to the mounting platform through the connecting strip.

[0007] As mentioned above, the placement groove on the surface of the placement table is semicircular, and the inner wall of the placement groove is covered with several layers of anti-slip rubber protective plates. A fixed belt is fixedly connected to one side of the placement table, and a limiter is fixedly connected to the other side of the placement table. A flip block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placement table, and a receiving cavity is opened in the center of the flip block.

[0008] As mentioned above, a buffer pad is movably connected to one side of the placement table close to the center console, and the bottom of the buffer pad is interlaced with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is movably connected to the anti-drop plate through the buffer pad, and a plurality of fixed piles are fixedly connected around the telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the flip block.

[0009] As mentioned above, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a base through a support frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the base close to the driving rod. The driving rod is connected through the inside of the support frame, and an auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod.

[0010] As mentioned above, both ends of the driving rod are fixedly connected to the moving wheel, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear and the auxiliary gear are meshed with each other, and the motor is electrically connected to the center console.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The telescopic end of the pulley moves continuously under the force of the telescopic end. When the pulley completely enters the end point of the flipping area, the pin and the receiving cavity are in a vertical state. After the seedlings are transplanted, the telescopic end can be driven by the telescopic cylinder to reverse the force, pulley is pulled out of the flipping area and reset the placement platform, and the manual support of traditional transplanting is replaced by more efficient mechanical support.

[0013] 2. The utility model drives the driving gear and the auxiliary gear through the motor fixedly connected to one side of the base at the bottom of the workbench, continuously outputs power to the driving rod connected through the support frames, and drives the moving wheels to move. When the garden trees are dense, the crane will rotate during transportation from high altitude, and the rotation direction cannot be controlled, which is very easy to cause bumps. The seedlings are placed in the placement groove opened on the top of the placement table. The fixed belts fixedly connected on both sides of the placement table fix the seedlings to avoid losses caused by bumps during transportation. After the placement table is turned over, the moving wheels can be used to fine-tune the prepared pit and the roots of the seedlings. After the roots are aligned with the prepared pit, the fixing of part of the fixed belt is loosened to leave a certain space. Under the action of gravity, the seedlings fall into the prepared pit, and with the support of the fixed belt, soil filling and planting can begin.

[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chute of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement platform of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile device of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. limit plate; 201. slide groove; 202. pulley; 203. connecting strip; 3. support frame; 4. moving wheel; 5. anti-slip plate; 6. telescopic cylinder; 7. center console; 8. placement table; 801. placement groove; 802. fixing belt; 803. limiter; 804, flip block; 9. buffer pad; 10. driving rod; 11. auxiliary gear; 12. base; 13. motor; 14. driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device, including a workbench 1, both sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to limit plates 2, and the inner wall of the limit plate 2 is provided with a slide groove 201, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3, and the support frame 3 is movably connected to a moving wheel 4, one side of the limit plate 2 is fixedly connected to a group of relative anti-slip plates 5, and one side of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder 6, one end of the workbench 1 close to the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to a central control console 7, and the top of the anti-slip plate 5 is movably connected to a placement table 8, and the surface of the placement table 8 is provided with a placement groove 801.

[0024] According to the overall structure of the device, the telescopic cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 applies a force to the telescopic end, and the telescopic end drives the flip block 804 fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement table 8 and the pulley 202 to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 201. The pulley 202 has a conical shape of narrow on both sides and wide in the middle. The "V"-shaped anti-slip plate 5 is internally slidably connected to the pulley 202, which not only restricts and protects the pulley 202 during the movement, so that the pulley 202 does not separate from the inner wall of the slide groove 201 during the movement, but also guides the movement trajectory of the pulley 202. When the pulley 202 enters the flipping area on one side of the slide groove 201, the placement table 8 tilts, and the receiving cavity fixedly connected to the bottom of the flipping block 804 and the pin fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end simultaneously begin to rotate as the pulley 202 enters the depth of the flipping area of ​​the slide groove 201. The deeper the pulley 202 enters the flipping area, the greater the rotation angle. Under the force of the telescopic end, the pulley 202 moves continuously. When After the pulley 202 completely enters the end point of the flipping area, the placement platform 8 is in a vertical state with the telescopic end. After the seedlings are transplanted, the telescopic end can be driven by the telescopic cylinder 6 to reverse the force, pulley 202 can be pulled out of the flipping area and reset the placement platform 8 on the top of the buffer pad 9. The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a base 12, and a motor 13 fixedly connected to one side of the base 12 drives the driving gear 14 and the auxiliary gear 11 to continuously output power to the driving rod 10 connected through the support frame 3, driving the moving wheel 4 to travel, and the seedlings are placed in the placement groove 801 opened on the top of the placement platform 8. The fixed belts 802 fixedly connected on both sides of the placement platform 8 fix the seedlings, and the moving wheels 4 can be used to fine-tune the prepared pit and the roots of the seedlings after the placement platform 8 is flipped. After the roots are aligned with the prepared pit, the fixing of part of the fixed belt 802 is loosened to leave a certain space. Under the action of gravity, the seedlings fall into the prepared pit, and the soil filling and planting can begin with the support of the fixed belt 802.

[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the outer part of the slide groove 201 is in an inverted "L" shape, and the anti-slip plate 5 is in the shape of the letter "V". A pulley 202 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 201, and the pulley 202 is a tapered pulley 202 with narrow sides and wide in the middle. A connecting strip 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley 202, and the top of the connecting strip 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement platform 8. The pulley 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement platform 8 through the connecting strip 203. The placement groove 801 on the surface of the placement platform 8 is semicircular, and the inner wall of the placement groove 801 is covered with several layers of anti-slip rubber protective plates. A fixed belt 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the platform 8, and a limiter 803 is fixedly connected to the other side of the platform 8, a flip block 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the platform 8, and a receiving cavity is opened in the center of the flip block 804, a buffer pad 9 is movably connected to one side of the platform 8 close to the central console 7, and the bottom of the buffer pad 9 is interlaced with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 6, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is movably connected to the anti-slip plate 5 through the buffer pad 9, and a plurality of fixed piles are fixedly connected around the telescopic cylinder 6, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the flip block 804.

[0026] The telescopic cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 applies a force to the telescopic end, and the telescopic end drives the flip block 804 fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement table 8 and the pulley 202 to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 201. The pulley 202 has a conical shape of narrow on both sides and wide in the middle. The "V"-shaped anti-slip plate 5 is internally slidably connected to the pulley 202, which not only limits and protects the pulley 202 during the movement, so that the pulley 202 does not separate from the inner wall of the slide groove 201 during the movement, but also guides the movement trajectory of the pulley 202. When the pulley 202 enters the flipping area on one side of the slide groove 201, the placement table 8 is tilted, and the receiving cavity fixedly connected to the bottom of the flip block 804 The latch fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end starts to rotate at the same time as the pulley 202 enters the depth of the flipping area of ​​the slide groove 201. The deeper the pulley 202 enters the flipping area, the greater the rotation angle. Under the force of the telescopic end, the pulley 202 keeps moving. When the pulley 202 completely enters the end of the flipping area, the placement platform 8 is vertical to the telescopic end. The anti-slip rubber protective plate has a soft texture and strong plasticity. It can provide a shock-absorbing effect after the seedlings are installed, and the seedlings can be flipped. After the seedlings are transplanted, the telescopic end can be driven by the telescopic cylinder 6 to reverse the force, pulley 202 is pulled out of the flipping area and reset the placement platform 8 on the top of the buffer pad 9.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the placement groove 801 on the surface of the placement platform 8 is semicircular, a fixed belt 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement platform 8, and a limiter 803 is fixedly connected to the other side of the placement platform 8, and a buffer pad 9 is movably connected to the side of the placement platform 8 close to the center console 7.

[0028] The seedlings to be transplanted are placed in the placement groove 801 opened in the center of the surface of the placement table 8, and then fixed with a fixing belt 802, which passes through a limiter 803 to continuously limit the fixing belt 802. The tightness of the fixing belt 802 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the fixing belt 802 passing through the limiter 803.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a driving rod 10 is connected through the inside of the support frame 3, and an auxiliary gear 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod 10, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1 through the support frame 3, and a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 12 close to the driving rod 10, both ends of the driving rod 10 are fixedly connected to the moving wheel 4, and a driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13, the driving gear 14 and the auxiliary gear 11 are meshed with each other, and the motor 13 is electrically connected to the center console 7.

[0030] A support frame 3 is fixedly connected at the bottom through the workbench 1, and a driving rod 10 is connected through the support frame 3. The auxiliary gear 11 in the middle of the driving rod 10 is meshed with the driving gear 14. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the center end of the driving gear 14. The driving gear 14 continuously outputs power, driving the auxiliary gear 11 and the driving rod 10 to drive the moving wheel 4 to rotate.

[0031] Working principle: When the seedlings need to be transplanted, the seedlings can be placed in the placement groove 801 opened in the center of the surface of the placement table 8, and then the fixed belt 802 is used to fix the seedlings, and then pass through the limiter 803 to continuously limit the fixed belt 802. The tightness of the fixed belt 802 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the fixed belt 802 passing through the limiter 803. The non-slip rubber material protective plate is soft in texture and has strong plasticity. It can provide shock absorption effect after the seedlings are installed. After the seedlings are fixed, the command is input to the central control console 7, and the support frame 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1 is connected through the support frame 3. The driving rod 10, the auxiliary gear 11 fixedly connected in the middle of the driving rod 10 is meshed with the driving gear 14, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the center end of the driving gear 14, the driving gear 14 continuously outputs power, the auxiliary gear 11 and the driving rod 10 drive the moving wheel 4 to rotate and travel, and after the device moves with the seedlings to the prepared pit dug in advance in the transplanting area, the inverted "L"-shaped slide groove 201 opened inside the limiting plate 2 guides the movement trajectory of each pulley 202, and the "V"-shaped anti-slip plate 5 is internally slidably connected to the pulley 202, and the pulley 202 is restricted and protected during the movement to prevent the pulley 202 from detaching from the inner wall of the slide groove 201 during the movement, and the workbench 1 One end is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 6, and a force is applied to the telescopic end through the telescopic cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the telescopic end drives the flip block 804 and the pulley 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement table 8 to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 201. When the pulley 202 enters the flipping area on one side of the slide groove 201, the placement table 8 tilts, and the flip block 804 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end. At the same time, the flip block 804 starts to rotate as the pulley 202 enters the flipping area of ​​the slide groove 201. The deeper the pulley 202 enters the flipping area, the greater the rotation angle. Under the force of the telescopic end, the pulley 202 keeps moving. When the pulley 202 is fully in After entering the end point of the flipping area, the placement platform 8 and the telescopic end are in a vertical state, and the seedling flipping is completed. Then, the prepared pit and the seedling root are fine-tuned by the moving wheel 4. After the seedling root is completely aligned with the prepared pit, the fixation of part of the fixed belt 802 is loosened, leaving a certain space for continuous support of the seedling. Under the action of gravity, the seedling falls into the prepared pit, and with the support of the fixed belt 802, the soil filling and planting can begin. After the seedlings are transplanted, the telescopic end can be driven by the telescopic cylinder 6 to reverse the force, pulley 202 is pulled out of the flipping area and reset the placement platform 8 on the top of the buffer pad 9, and the moving wheel 4 is started to drive away from the prepared pit to complete the seedling transplanting.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (2) on both sides, and a slide groove (201) is provided on the inner wall of the limit plate (2). The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3) on all sides, and the support frame (3) is movably connected to a moving wheel (4). A group of relative anti-slip plates (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (2), and a telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1). The end of the workbench (1) close to the telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a central control table (7), and the top of the anti-slip plate (5) is movably connected to a placement table (8), and a placement groove (801) is provided on the surface of the placement table (8).

2. The garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the slide groove (201) is in an inverted "L" shape, and the anti-slip plate (5) is in a letter "v" shape. The slide groove (201) is slidably connected to a pulley (202) inside, and the pulley (202) is in the shape of a conical pulley (202) with narrow sides and wide in the middle. A connecting strip (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley (202), and the top of the connecting strip (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement platform (8). The pulley (202) is fixedly connected to the placement platform (8) via the connecting strip (203).

3. The garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (801) on the surface of the placement platform (8) is semicircular, and the inner wall of the placement groove (801) is covered with several layers of anti-slip rubber protective plates. A fixed belt (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement platform (8), and a limiter (803) is fixedly connected to the other side of the placement platform (8). A flip block (804) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placement platform (8), and a receiving cavity is opened in the center of the flip block (804).

4. The garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad (9) is movably connected to one side of the placement platform (8) close to the central console (7), and the bottom of the buffer pad (9) is interlaced with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (6), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (6) is movably connected to the anti-slip plate (5) through the buffer pad (9), and a plurality of fixed piles are fixedly connected around the telescopic cylinder (6), and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to the flip block (804).

5. The garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a base (12) via a support frame (3), and a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (12) close to the driving rod (10), the driving rod (10) is connected through the inside of the support frame (3), and an auxiliary gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the driving rod (10).

6. The garden seedling transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the driving rod (10) are fixedly connected to the moving wheel (4), and the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (14), the driving gear (14) and the auxiliary gear (11) are meshed with each other, and the motor (13) is electrically connected to the central console (7).

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