Ecological environment-friendly livestock shed

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological environment-friendly livestock shed. The ecological environment-friendly livestock shed comprises a fence, a slope plate, a gate, a light-transmitting floor and a movable shed roof. The slope plate is arranged at a gate; the fence and the gate are arranged on the periphery of the light-transmitting floor and surround the outer side of the light-transmitting floor. The top of the fence is provided with a movable shed roof; the light-transmitting floor is supported and fixed through a plurality of ground piles which are partially inserted into the ground. The livestock shed is convenient to mount and dismount, and migration of herdsmen is facilitated. The light-transmitting floor is adopted to effectively prevent the grassland from being treaded by the livestock, meanwhile, the influence on plant lighting is reduced, and the damage of the livestock shed to the grassland ecological system is reduced to the minimum.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed. Background Art

[0002] In order to increase the fatness of livestock and enhance their ability to resist natural disasters, and to rotate pastures to protect the grasslands and their surrounding ecological environment, herders will regularly move and graze on the grasslands according to the seasons, climate, grasslands, livestock, and human conditions. With the development of social economy, people's demand for beef and mutton food has increased, which has led to an increase in the number of grassland livestock. Traditional simple fence-style livestock sheds can no longer meet the needs of modern animal husbandry. Therefore, livestock sheds built with steel structures have been widely used;

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the patent publication number CN214853445U discloses an ecological and environmentally friendly greenhouse for livestock, including: a greenhouse main body, an electric air tower, a fence, and an injection fence; the greenhouse main body is composed of a steel frame and walls arranged around the steel frame and a roof on the top of the steel frame; one side of the greenhouse main body is provided with multiple sliding doors, multiple shutters, and a fence; the fence forms a rectangular playground; and one side of the rectangular playground is provided with multiple injection fences. Although the above structure is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and is conducive to the migration of herders, it will still cause certain damage to the grasslands in the greenhouse main body, playground and other locations where livestock often move, especially in high-altitude areas where the ecological environment is extremely fragile. A large number of cattle and sheep trample on a fixed area for a long time, which will also cause irreversible damage to the grassland ecological environment.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an environmentally friendly livestock shed that is convenient for disassembly and assembly and has little damage to grassland ecology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problem that livestock sheds in the prior art seriously damage the ecological environment of grasslands, the utility model provides an ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed, comprising: a translucent floor, a fence, a movable roof, a slope board, and a gate; the slope board is arranged at the gate; the fence and the gate are arranged on the periphery of the translucent floor to enclose the outside of the translucent floor; a movable roof is installed on the top of the fence; the translucent floor is supported and fixed by multiple ground piles inserted into the ground, ensuring that a certain space is left between the translucent floor and the ground, preventing livestock from trampling on vegetation while facilitating the vegetation to receive light.

[0006] Preferably, the light-transmitting floor is composed of a plurality of light-transmitting floor monomers; each light-transmitting floor monomer comprises a floor frame with a plurality of squares, and tempered laminated glass blocks are embedded in the squares of the floor frame to facilitate light transmission; the length and width of the tempered laminated glass blocks are both less than 80 cm, and the surface is anti-slip treated; the light-transmitting floor monomers are fixed by ground piles; the ground piles include ground pile 1 and ground pile 2.

[0007] Preferably, the translucent floor is composed of a plurality of translucent floor monomers; each translucent floor monomer includes a floor frame with a plurality of squares, and hollow grid plates are embedded in the squares of the floor frame, and the length and width of the grid plates are both less than 60 cm; the grid plates are made of engineering plastics, which can both let light in and have good ventilation effect; the translucent floor monomers are fixed by ground piles; the ground piles include ground pile 1 and ground pile 2.

[0008] Preferably, the movable roof includes multiple roofs, which are rectangular structures with two parallel slide rails distributed below the front and rear sides. The bottom of both sides of the roof are slidably connected to the two slide rails through multiple pulleys; each slide rail is fixed to the top of three ground piles; the left and right sides of the roof are respectively connected to one end of a pull rope through a pull ring, and the other end of the pull rope is passed around the guide wheel and tied to the fixed ring; the guide wheel and the fixed ring are both arranged on the ground pile; in addition to fixing the roof, the pull rope can move the roof back and forth on the two slide rails by pulling the pull ropes on the left and right sides of the roof. The roof can be moved regularly to ensure that the vegetation under the translucent floor can receive sunlight, which is also convenient for cleaning and light sterilization in the shed.

[0009] Preferably, the ground pile one includes a long cross fixing frame, a base bracket, a support block, and a ground nail; the lower end of the long cross fixing frame is welded to the top of the base bracket, and the upper end of the ground nail is welded to the bottom of the base bracket; the support block is welded between the bottom of the base bracket and the outer periphery of the upper end of the ground nail; the difference between the ground pile two and the ground pile one is that the long cross fixing frame is replaced with a short cross fixing frame, and the height of the short cross fixing frame is the same as the thickness of the floor frame; the outer sides of the four corners of the floor frame are recessed to form fixed angles, and the fixed angles are placed on the base bracket, and the two outer surfaces of the fixed angles are in contact and spliced ​​with the two adjacent surfaces of the long cross fixing frame or the short cross fixing frame, and then the four corners of the floor frame are fixed to the base bracket by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the ground piles 1 are distributed on the periphery of the translucent floor and in the middle where they are connected to the slide rail; the four corners of the remaining translucent floor units are fixed by ground piles 2; the fence and the gate are installed on the ground piles 1 on the periphery of the translucent floor to surround the translucent floor; the fence includes a plurality of fence units, each of which includes a fence frame, in which a plurality of vertical poles are arranged; in order to facilitate installation and improve safety, the inner sides of the fence frame are fixed to the corresponding long cross fixing frames of the ground piles 1 by a plurality of fixing screws; in this way, when dismantling, it can only be disassembled from the inside of the fence; the gate is connected to the long cross fixing frame on the upper part of the ground pile 1 by a hinge, and the gate opens inward.

[0011] Preferably, in order to prevent wild animals from attacking livestock, the gate and the top of the fence unit are provided with anti-wolf thorns; the anti-wolf thorns include a plurality of fixed tubes obliquely installed on the top of the fence frame, two rows of pull rods are transversely fixed on the plurality of fixed tubes, and a row of iron spikes are arranged obliquely downward on the pull rods.

[0012] Preferably, a fence plate is provided on the fence monomer to prevent wild animals outside from scaring the cattle and sheep inside the livestock shed.

[0013] Preferably, in order to facilitate the use of electricity by herders, reduce the use of fuel and further improve environmental protection, the roof adopts solar photovoltaic panels; the ground nails on the ground piles 1 and 2 adopt spiral ground nails, which effectively prevent sinking.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The livestock shed is easy to install and dismantle, which is conducive to the migration of herders.

[0016] (2) The use of translucent floors can effectively prevent livestock from trampling on the grass, while reducing the impact on plant lighting, minimizing the damage caused by livestock sheds to the grassland ecosystem, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0017] (3) The roof of the shed uses movable solar panels, and the roof is moved regularly to ensure that the vegetation under the translucent floor can receive sunlight, which also facilitates cleaning and light sterilization in the shed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model after being disassembled;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the movable roof in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a connection view of the ground pile and the light-transmitting bottom plate in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural view of a fence single plate in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a view of the connection structure between the fence single plate and the ground pile in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural view of a fence single plate in the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural view of a light-transmitting floor unit in the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: translucent floor 1, fence 2, ground pile 1-3, roof-4, slope board-5, gate-6, ground pile 2-7, anti-wolf thorn-8, pull rope-9, slide rail-10, guide wheel-11, fixing ring-12, pulley-41, pull rod-81, fixing pipe-82, iron thorn-83, floor frame-101, tempered laminated glass block-102, fixing angle-103, grid plate-104, fence frame-201, vertical pole-202, fixing screw-203, guardrail-204, long cross fixing frame-301, bottom bracket-302, support block-303, ground nail-304, short cross fixing frame-701. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the utility model Figure 1-8 ; Clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model:

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in the first embodiment of the utility model, an eco-friendly livestock shed comprises: a translucent floor 1, a fence 2, a roof 4, a slope board 5, and a gate 6; the translucent floor 1 is composed of a plurality of translucent floor monomers; each translucent floor monomer comprises a floor frame 101 with a plurality of squares, and a tempered laminated glass block 102 is embedded in the squares of the floor frame 101; the length and width of the tempered laminated glass block 102 are both less than 80 cm, and the surface is anti-slip treated; the four corners of the translucent floor monomer are fixed by ground piles, and there are two types of ground piles, namely ground pile 1 3 and ground pile 2 6.

[0030] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the roof 4 has multiple rectangular structures, with two parallel slide rails 10 distributed below the front and rear sides. The bottom of both sides of the roof 4 are slidably connected to the two slide rails 10 through multiple pulleys 41; each slide rail 10 is fixed to the top of three ground piles 3; the left and right sides of the roof 4 are respectively connected to one end of the pull rope 9 through a pull ring, and the other end of the pull rope 9 is passed around the guide wheel 11 and tied to the fixed ring 12; the guide wheel 11 and the fixed ring 12 are both set on the ground pile 3; by pulling the pull ropes 9 on the left and right sides of the roof 4, the roof 4 can be moved back and forth on the two slide rails 10, and the roof 4 is moved regularly to ensure that the vegetation under the translucent floor 1 can receive sunlight, which is also convenient for cleaning and light sterilization in the shed.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the ground pile 1 3 includes a long cross fixing frame 301, a base 302, a support block 303, and a ground nail 304; the lower end of the long cross fixing frame 301 is welded to the top of the base 302, and the upper end of the ground nail 304 is welded to the bottom of the base 302; the support block 303 is welded between the bottom of the base 302 and the outer periphery of the upper end of the ground nail 304 for reinforcing the connection; the ground pile 2 6 is different from the ground pile 1 3 in that the long cross fixing frame 301 is replaced with a short cross fixing frame 701; when specifically connected, the outer sides of the four corners of the floor frame 101 are sunken to form fixed angles 103, and the fixed angles 103 are placed on the base 302. The two outer surfaces of the fixed angle 103 are in contact with and assembled with the two adjacent surfaces of the long cross fixing frame 301 or the short cross fixing frame 701, and then the four corners of the floor frame 101 are fixed to the bottom bracket 302 by bolts; then, the various light-transmitting floor monomers are fixed together by ground piles 1 3 or ground piles 2 6 according to the above connection method; wherein, the ground piles 1 3 are distributed at the periphery of the light-transmitting floor 1 and the middle position connected to the slide rail 10; the four corners of the remaining light-transmitting floor monomers are fixed by ground piles 2 6; the fence 2 and the gate 6 are installed on the ground piles 1 3 at the periphery of the light-transmitting floor 1 to surround the light-transmitting floor 1; specifically, as Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the fence 2 includes a plurality of fence units, each of which includes a fence frame 201, and a plurality of vertical poles 202 are arranged in the fence frame 201; in order to facilitate installation and improve safety, a plurality of fixing screws 203 are arranged on both sides of the inner side of the fence frame 201, and holes are opened on the long cross fixing frame 301 corresponding to the ground pile 3, and the fixing screws 203 are passed through the holes and fixed by nuts; in this way, when dismantling, it can only be dismantled from the inside of the fence; the gate 6 is connected to the long cross fixing frame 301 on the upper part of the ground pile 3 by a hinge, and the gate opens inward; in order to prevent wild animals from attacking livestock, the gate 6 and the top of the fence unit are provided with anti-wolf thorns 8; the anti-wolf thorns 8 include a plurality of fixing tubes 82 obliquely installed on the top of the fence frame 201, two rows of pull rods 81 are horizontally fixed on the plurality of fixing tubes 82, and a row of iron thorns 83 are obliquely downwardly arranged on the pull rods 81.

[0032] During the specific installation, a relatively flat lawn is selected, and the ground piles 1 3 and 2 7 are driven into the ground according to the size of the floor frame 101, and the bottom bracket 302 is ensured to be at a certain distance (greater than 5 cm) from the ground to provide vegetation with a certain growth space. At the same time, the bottom brackets 302 of each ground pile 1 3 or ground pile 2 7 are made to be on the same horizontal plane, and the floor frame 101 is fixed on the ground piles 1 3 and 2 7. Finally, the tempered laminated glass block 102 is embedded in the floor frame 101 to complete the installation of the light-transmitting floor 1; then the fence 2, the gate 6, the slide rail 10 and the roof 4 are installed in sequence.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, in the second embodiment of the present utility model, the difference from the first embodiment is that:

[0035] (1) A fence plate 204 is provided on the fence unit to prevent wild animals outside from scaring the cattle and sheep inside the livestock shed;

[0036] (2) The tempered laminated glass blocks 102 embedded in the squares of the floor frame 101 are replaced with hollow grid plates 104, wherein the length and width of the grid plates 104 are both less than 60 cm; the grid plates 104 are made of engineering plastics with high mechanical strength, which can transmit light and have good ventilation effect.

[0037] In addition, in the above two embodiments, in order to facilitate the use of electricity by herders and reduce the use of fuel, the roof 4 adopts solar photovoltaic panels; the ground nails 304 on the ground piles 1 3 and 2 7 adopt spiral ground nails, which effectively prevent sinking.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention based on the technical solution and improved concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed, comprising: Fence, slope board, gate; characterized in that: it also includes a translucent floor and a movable roof; the slope board is arranged at the gate; the fence and the gate are arranged on the periphery of the translucent floor to enclose the outside of the translucent floor; a movable roof is installed on the top of the fence; the translucent floor is supported and fixed by multiple ground piles inserted into the ground.

2. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translucent floor is composed of a plurality of translucent floor monomers; each translucent floor monomer comprises a floor frame with a plurality of squares, and the squares of the floor frame are embedded with tempered laminated glass blocks; the length and width of the tempered laminated glass blocks are both less than 80 cm, and the surface is anti-slip treated; The light-transmitting floor unit is fixed by ground piles; the ground piles include ground pile one and ground pile two.

3. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translucent floor is composed of a plurality of translucent floor monomers; each translucent floor monomer comprises a floor frame with a plurality of squares, and hollow grid plates are embedded in the squares of the floor frame, and the length and width of the grid plates are both less than 60cm; the grid plates are made of engineering plastics; the translucent floor monomers are fixed by ground piles; the ground piles include ground pile 1 and ground pile 2.

4. An eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The movable roof includes multiple roofs, which are rectangular structures with two parallel slide rails distributed below the front and rear sides. The bottoms of both sides of the roof are slidably connected to the two slide rails through multiple pulleys; each slide rail is fixed to the top of three ground piles; the left and right sides of the roof are respectively connected to one end of a pull rope through a pull ring, and the other end of the pull rope is passed around the guide wheel and tied to the fixed ring; the guide wheel and the fixed ring are both set on the ground pile.

5. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ground pile 1 includes a long cross fixing frame, a base bracket, a support block, and a ground nail; the lower end of the long cross fixing frame is welded to the top of the base bracket, and the upper end of the ground nail is welded to the bottom of the base bracket; the support block is welded between the bottom of the base bracket and the outer periphery of the upper end of the ground nail; the difference between the ground pile 2 and the ground pile 1 is that the long cross fixing frame is replaced with a short cross fixing frame; the outer sides of the four corners of the floor frame are recessed to form a fixed angle, the fixed angle is placed on the base bracket, and the two outer surfaces of the fixed angle are in contact and spliced ​​with the two adjacent surfaces of the long cross fixing frame or the short cross fixing frame, and the four corners of the floor frame are fixed to the base bracket by bolts.

6. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ground piles 1 are distributed at the periphery of the light-transmitting floor and at the middle position connected to the slide rail; The four corners of the remaining light-transmitting floor monomers are fixed by ground piles 2; the fence and the gate are installed on the ground piles 1 outside the light-transmitting floor to surround the light-transmitting floor; the fence includes a plurality of fence monomers, each fence monomer includes a fence frame, and a plurality of vertical poles are arranged in the fence frame; The two inner sides of the fence frame are fixed to the long cross fixing frames corresponding to the ground pile one through a plurality of fixing screws; the gate is connected to the long cross fixing frame on the upper part of the ground pile one through a hinge.

7. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gate and the top of the fence unit are provided with anti-wolf spikes; the anti-wolf spikes include a plurality of fixed tubes obliquely installed on the top of the fence frame, two rows of pull rods are transversely fixed on the plurality of fixed tubes, and a row of iron spikes is obliquely arranged downward on the pull rods.

8. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fence plate is arranged on the fence monomer.

9. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roof of the shed adopts solar photovoltaic panels.

10. The eco-friendly livestock shed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ground nails on the ground pile 1 and the ground pile 2 are spiral ground nails.

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