Heating and heat preservation chamber for pig breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat preservation chambers, in particular to a heating and heat preservation chamber for pig breeding. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a box body, a cleaning mechanism and a fermentation box, an electric rod is embedded in one side of the inner wall of the box body, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric rod and comprises a material box, a screw is rotationally installed in the material box, a threaded sleeve is installed on the outer side of the screw in a threaded mode, and a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve. The motor is powered on and operates to drive the screw rod to rotate forwards and backwards, the screw rod rotating forwards and backwards can drive the threaded sleeve to horizontally reciprocate, the threaded sleeve moving in a reciprocating mode can drive the scraping plate to abut against the interior of the material box to reciprocate, and the function of automatically scraping and cleaning the interior of the material box is achieved. The problem that the interior of the material box is inconvenient to clean is solved, an operator does not need to frequently open a box door to clean the interior of the material box, and meanwhile the sanitation and safety of the interior of the material box are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulation chambers, in particular to a heating and insulation chamber for pig breeding. Background Art

[0002] The insulation room is also called a heating room, a constant temperature breeding room, etc. It has many classifications and uses and a wide range of uses. It is widely used in various fields such as animal husbandry and pig breeding. The insulation room has good thermal insulation properties, which can be convenient for protecting pigs that need constant temperature maintenance. In daily use, a pig breeding heating and insulation room is needed to maintain pigs at a constant temperature, so as to facilitate subsequent pig breeding.

[0003] Most of the existing insulation rooms use manual adjustment of the feeding trough installation height. Due to the different sizes of pigs, the operator is required to adjust the feeding trough installation height, which increases the workload of the staff and reduces the convenience of using the device. The existing solution is to equip the feeding trough with mechanical structures such as threaded rods to adjust the feeding trough installation height. However, when the device is used, it is inconvenient to clean the feeding trough. The operator is required to frequently open the box door to clean the feeding trough, which increases the cleaning burden of the staff and reduces the sanitation and safety inside the feeding trough. At the same time, it is inconvenient to recycle the feces generated inside the device. The feces generated by the pigs inside the device cannot be recycled, which reduces the energy-saving and environmental protection effect of the device and also reduces the sanitation inside the device. Therefore, it is necessary to design a pig breeding heating and insulation room. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pig breeding heating and insulation room to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pig breeding heating and insulation room, comprising a box body, a cleaning mechanism and a fermentation box, an electric rod is embedded and installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rod, the cleaning mechanism comprises a material box, a screw is rotatably installed inside the material box, a threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the outer side of the screw, a scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded sleeve, a support plate is movably installed on the bottom of the box body, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the material box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a fermentation box with a through connection is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the box body, a heating plate is coiled inside the fermentation box, and a through feeding port is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fermentation box.

[0006] The controller controls the motor to be powered on through the wire to drive the screw to rotate forward and backward. The forward and reverse rotating screw can drive the threaded sleeve to move back and forth horizontally. The reciprocating threaded sleeve can drive the scraper to resist the inside of the material box and move back and forth, thereby realizing the function of automatically scraping and cleaning the inside of the material box, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning operation inside the material box. The operator does not need to frequently open the box door to clean the inside of the material box, reducing the cleaning workload of the staff and ensuring the hygiene and safety of the inside of the material box. The controller controls the motor to be powered on through the wire to drive the winding disk to rotate, and the rotating winding disk The plate can be driven by a steel cable to move the support plate inside the box, and the feces accumulated inside the box can be pushed to one side of the box, so that the accumulated feces are transported to the inside of the fermentation box, and then the heating plate is controlled by a controller to generate temperature, and directly contact with the feces to provide a fermentation environment for the feces stored in the fermentation box, and the fermented feces can be discharged uniformly through the discharge port, which solves the problem of inconvenience in recycling the feces produced by the pigs inside the box, facilitates the recycling of the feces produced by the pigs inside the box, increases the energy-saving and environmental protection effect of the device, and also improves the sanitary condition inside the box.

[0007] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the front of the box, and an inspection door is movably mounted on the bottom of the front of the box via hinges. The controller is electrically connected to the motor, solenoid valve tube, electric rod, hot air blower, heating plate, and motor through wires, which facilitates subsequent operators to power on the internal electrical equipment of the intelligent control device. The inspection door provides convenience for subsequent maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the internal electrical equipment of the box, avoiding the need to disassemble the box for maintenance operations.

[0008] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body, and a solenoid valve tube extending to the inside of the box body is installed through one side of the storage box. The storage box can be used to store water and food. After the preset time is reached, the controller controls the solenoid valve tube to be energized so that the water and food stored in the storage box are transported to the inside of the feed box through the solenoid valve tube, thereby realizing the function of automatically feeding pigs.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the box body by bolts, and a hot air blower is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat. The mounting seat can provide an installation position for the hot air blower, ensuring the stability of the hot air blower installation position. When the hot air blower is powered on, suction is generated to transport air outside the box body into the box body, and the air is heated to make the air suitable for pigs to survive.

[0010] Preferably, the front of the fermentation box is fixedly provided with an exhaust port, and a valve is threadedly provided on the outer side of the exhaust port. By manually opening the exhaust port, the biogas generated by the fermentation inside the fermentation box can be discharged, which increases the safety effect of the fermentation device and avoids the accumulation of biogas inside the box, which causes harm to the pigs fed inside the box. The valve allows the operator to close and open the exhaust port conveniently.

[0011] Preferably, a winding disk is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body through an axis frame, and a motor is mounted on one side of the winding disk through a mounting box, a steel cable fixedly connected to the supporting plate is wound around the outer side of the winding disk, and a spring winding roller wound around one end of the steel cable is fixedly mounted on the other side of the box body. The motor is powered on to drive the winding disk to rotate, and the rotating winding disk can drive the supporting plate to move inside the box body through the steel cable. When the supporting plate moves to a specified position, the high elastic force of the spring winding roller can drive the steel cable to automatically wind up, and the supporting plate can be driven to move to the reverse position through the automatically wound steel cable, which is convenient for the subsequent circulation and pushing of feces inside the box body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The controller controls the motor to run through the wire to drive the screw to rotate forward and backward. The forward and reverse rotating screw can drive the threaded sleeve to move back and forth horizontally. The reciprocating threaded sleeve can drive the scraper to move back and forth against the inside of the material box, thereby realizing the function of automatically scraping and cleaning the inside of the material box, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning operation inside the material box. The operator does not need to frequently open the box door to clean the inside of the material box, which reduces the cleaning workload of the staff and also ensures the hygiene and safety inside the material box.

[0014] 2. The controller controls the motor to be powered on and run through the wire to drive the reel to rotate. The rotating reel can drive the support plate to move inside the box through the steel cable, and can push the feces accumulated inside the box to one side of the box, so that the accumulated feces are transported to the inside of the fermentation box. The controller then controls the heating plate to be powered on and run to generate temperature, and directly contact the feces to provide a fermentation environment for the feces stored in the fermentation box, and the fermented feces can be discharged uniformly through the discharge port, which solves the problem of inconvenience in recycling the feces produced by the pigs inside the box, facilitates the recycling of the feces produced by the pigs inside the box, increases the energy-saving and environmental protection effect of the device, and also improves the hygienic state inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a side perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the winding reel of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Controller; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Material box; 202. Screw; 203. Threaded sleeve; 204. Scraper; 205. Motor; 3. Storage box; 301. Solenoid valve tube; 302. Electric rod; 4. Mounting seat; 401. Hot air blower; 5. Fermentation box; 501. Heating plate; 502. Feeding port; 503. Exhaust port; 6. Winding disk; 601. Motor; 602. Steel cable; 603. Support plate; 604. Spring winding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a pig breeding heating and insulation room proposed by the utility model comprises a box body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 and a fermentation box 5, a controller 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the box body 1, an electric rod 302 is embedded and installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rod 302, and the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a material box 201, a screw rod 202 is rotatably installed inside the material box 201, and a threaded sleeve 203 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the screw 202;

[0023] A scraper 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 203, a support plate 603 is movably installed at the bottom of the box body 1, a storage box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body 1, and a solenoid valve tube 301 extending to the inside of the box body 1 is installed through one side of the storage box 3, a mounting seat 4 is installed on the top of the box body 1 through bolts, and a hot air blower 401 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 4, a motor 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the material box 201, and the output end of the motor 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 202;

[0024] A fermentation box 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the box body 1, and a heating plate 501 is coiled inside the fermentation box 5. A through feeding port 502 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fermentation box 5. A winding disk 6 is rotatably installed on one side of the box body 1 through an axis frame, and a motor 601 is installed on one side of the winding disk 6 through an installation box. A steel cable 602 fixedly connected to a support plate 603 is coiled on the outer side of the winding disk 6, and a spring winding roller 604 coiled and connected to one end of the steel cable 602 is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body 1.

[0025] The working principle of the pig breeding heating and insulation room based on the first embodiment is: the water source and food can be stored conveniently through the storage box 3, and the solenoid valve tube 301 is controlled to be powered on after the preset time is reached by the controller 101, so that the water source and food stored in the storage box 3 are transported to the inside of the feed box 201 through the solenoid valve tube 301, thereby realizing the function of automatically feeding pigs;

[0026] The controller 101 controls the electric rod 302 to be powered on through the wire to drive the feed box 201 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the feed box 201, so as to facilitate adjusting the height position of the feed box 201 according to the size of different pigs;

[0027] The mounting seat 4 can provide an installation position for the hot air blower 401, ensuring the stability of the installation position of the hot air blower 401. The internal temperature is monitored in real time through a thermometer on the top side of the box body 1. The controller 101 controls the hot air blower 401 to generate suction according to the monitored temperature to transport the air outside the box body 1 into the box body 1 and heat the air, so that the inside of the box body 1 is at a suitable temperature, which is convenient for subsequent feeding of pigs.

[0028] When the material box 201 needs to be cleaned, the motor 205 is powered on to drive the screw 202 to rotate forward and reversely. The forward and reverse rotating screw 202 can drive the threaded sleeve 203 to move horizontally back and forth. The reciprocating threaded sleeve 203 can drive the scraper 204 to move back and forth against the inside of the material box 201, thereby automatically cleaning the inside of the material box 201, solving the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the inside of the material box 201. The operator does not need to frequently open the box door to clean the inside of the material box 201, thereby ensuring the hygiene and safety of the inside of the material box 201.

[0029] The controller 101 controls the motor 601 to be powered on and driven to rotate the reel 6 through the wire. The rotating reel 6 can drive the support plate 603 to move inside the box 1 through the steel cable 602, and the feces accumulated inside the box 1 can be pushed to one side of the box 1, so that the accumulated feces are transported to the inside of the fermentation box 5.

[0030] When the support plate 603 moves to the designated position, the high elastic force of the spring winding roller 604 can drive the steel cable 602 to automatically wind up, and the automatically wound steel cable 602 can drive the support plate 603 to move to the reverse position, so as to facilitate the subsequent circulation of the feces inside the box body 1 to the inside of the fermentation box 5;

[0031] The controller 101 controls the heating plate 501 to be powered on and generate temperature, and directly contacts the feces to provide a fermentation environment for the feces stored in the fermentation box 5, thereby solving the problem of inconvenience in recycling the feces produced by the pigs in the box 1, facilitating the recycling of the feces produced by the pigs in the box 1, and also improving the internal sanitation of the box 1. The fermented feces can be discharged uniformly through the discharge port 502, facilitating the uniform collection of the fermented feces.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model proposes a heating and insulation room for pig breeding. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: an inspection door is movably installed at the bottom of the front side of the box body 1 through a hinge, an exhaust port 503 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fermentation box 5, and a valve is threadedly installed on the outer side of the exhaust port 503.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the inspection door can provide convenience for subsequent maintenance personnel to inspect the electrical equipment inside the box 1, avoiding the need to disassemble the box 1 for maintenance work;

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, by manually opening the exhaust port 503, the biogas generated by the fermentation inside the fermentation box 5 can be easily discharged, which increases the safety effect of the fermentation device and avoids the accumulation of biogas inside the box 1, which may cause harm to the pigs fed inside the box 1. The exhaust port 503 can be closed and opened by the operator through the valve.

[0036] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A pig breeding heating and insulation room, comprising a box body (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) and a fermentation box (5), characterized in that: An electric rod (302) is embedded and installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a cleaning mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rod (302). The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a material box (201), a screw rod (202) is rotatably installed inside the material box (201), a threaded sleeve (203) is threadedly installed on the outer side of the screw rod (202), and a scraper (204) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded sleeve (203). A support plate (603) is movably installed at the bottom of the box body (1), a motor (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the material box (201), and the output end of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (202), and a fermentation box (5) connected through is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the box body (1), a heating plate (501) is coiled inside the fermentation box (5), and a through feeding port (502) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation box (5).

2. A pig breeding heating and insulation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the front face of the box body (1), and an inspection door is movably mounted on the bottom of the front face of the box body (1) via hinges.

3. A pig breeding heating and insulation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the box body (1), and a solenoid valve tube (301) extending into the interior of the box body (1) is installed through one side of the storage box (3).

4. A pig breeding heating and insulation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (4) is mounted on the top of the box body (1) via bolts, and a hot air blower (401) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (4).

5. A pig breeding heating and insulation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the fermentation box (5) is fixedly provided with an exhaust port (503), and a valve is threadedly installed on the outer side of the exhaust port (503).

6. A pig breeding heating and insulation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding disk (6) is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body (1) via an axis frame, and a motor (601) is mounted on one side of the winding disk (6) via a mounting box, a steel cable (602) fixedly connected to a support plate (603) is wound around the outer side of the winding disk (6), and a spring winding roller (604) wound around one end of the steel cable (602) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the box body (1).

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