Excrement collecting device for breeding greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an excrement collecting device for breeding greenhouses, and relates to the field of excrement collection, the excrement collecting device comprises a collecting box and a filter plate, one end of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is movably provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a convex shaft; and a manure shovel is fixedly mounted at one end of the collecting box. Through the arrangement of the filter plate, the limiting block, the convex shaft, the middle brush and the like, the motor drives the rotating shaft, so that the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley through the belt, and the first bevel gear shaft is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear shaft; excrement on the path of the middle brush handle is swept into the collecting box by the excrement shovel to be collected uniformly, so that the use of workers is facilitated, the working efficiency is improved, and the working intensity of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feces collection, in particular to a feces collection device for breeding greenhouses. Background Art

[0002] Poultry farming is a form of animal husbandry that raises poultry, such as chickens, ducks, turkeys and geese, to produce meat or eggs for food.

[0003] With the development of society, people's demand for meat is increasing, and the scale of poultry farming is gradually increasing. In the process of poultry farming, a large amount of feces will be produced. These feces need to be cleaned up in time, otherwise toxic and harmful gases will be produced, bacteria will breed, etc., which will endanger the health of poultry.

[0004] There are some poultry manure cleaning equipment on the market, such as manure cleaning vehicles, etc., but these equipment are usually expensive and not suitable for small farms. Most small farms still rely on manual labor and use shovels to clean manure, which is not only a waste of manpower, but also has very low work efficiency. At the same time, manure can be used as organic fertilizer after air drying, but it contains a large amount of sewage and waste liquid, which needs to be filtered out of the manure. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a feces collection device for breeding greenhouses to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feces collection device for a breeding greenhouse, comprising a collecting box and a filter plate, a mounting block fixedly installed at one end of the collecting box, and a rotating shaft movably installed at one side of the mounting block, a first pulley fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and a cam fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, a feces shovel fixedly installed at one end of the collecting box, and a fixed block fixedly installed at one end of the feces shovel, a first bevel gear shaft movably installed in the middle of the fixed block, and a second pulley fixedly installed at one end of the first bevel gear shaft, and a second bevel gear shaft movably installed in the middle of the feces shovel.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bevel gear shaft is meshed with the second bevel gear shaft, so that when the device moves forward, the feces on the path of the middle brush handle can be swept into the collection box by the feces shovel for unified collection, thereby facilitating the use of the staff, improving work efficiency and reducing the work intensity of the staff.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a middle brush is fixedly mounted on one end of the second bevel gear shaft, the first bevel gear shaft and the second bevel gear shaft are meshingly connected, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via a belt.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission power is connected through the belt, thereby providing power for the device linkage structure, making the device structure more perfect.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box, and the output end of the motor is movably connected to the rotating shaft, and a convex shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and installing the convex shaft, the filter plate is limited by the limit block while the device moves forward, thereby achieving the purpose of vibrating one end of the filter plate to increase the sewage discharge effect.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a connecting shaft is movably mounted on one end of the filter plate, and a limiting block is fixedly mounted on one end of the filter plate, and one end of the limiting block is configured as an arc surface.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting one end of the limit block to an arc surface, it is convenient for the cam shaft to cooperate with the limit block to limit, thereby reducing friction and reducing component wear to a certain extent.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a spring is fixedly mounted on one end of the filter plate, and the spring is arranged in two groups, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are opened on the filter plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and opening a plurality of liquid leakage holes on the filter plate, most of the liquid in the feces can be separated and processed, which is convenient for the subsequent utilization of the feces.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that a sewage outlet is opened on one side of the collection box, wheels are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the wheels are arranged in four groups.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and opening a sewage outlet, the device can be conveniently used to discharge waste liquid for treatment, and by installing wheels, the movement of the entire device is facilitated.

[0018] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model is provided with a filter plate, a limit block, a cam shaft, a middle brush, etc., and a motor drives a rotating shaft so that the first pulley transmits the second pulley through a belt, and the first bevel gear shaft is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear shaft, so that the device moves forward at an appropriate speed, and at the same time, the middle brush sweeps the feces on the path into the collection box by the feces shovel for unified collection, thereby facilitating the use of the staff, improving the work efficiency, and reducing the work intensity of the staff. At the same time, the cam shaft rotates to toggle the limit block, so that the filter plate generates high-frequency vibration of up and down displacement under the action of the spring, thereby improving the filtering and sewage discharge efficiency of the filter plate on the feces in the collection box, and enhancing the sewage discharge effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the middle brush structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. collecting box; 2. dung shovel; 3. wheel; 4. sewage outlet; 5. filter plate; 6. rotating shaft; 7. motor; 8. mounting block; 9. cam shaft; 10. limit block; 11. first pulley; 12. second pulley; 13. fixing block; 14. first bevel gear shaft; 15. second bevel gear shaft; 16. middle brush; 17. spring; 18. connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0026] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0027] A feces collection device for a breeding shed, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a collecting box 1 and a filter plate 5. A mounting block 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the collecting box 1, and a rotating shaft 6 is movably installed on one side of the mounting block 8. A first pulley 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 6, and a convex shaft 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 6. A dung shovel 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the collecting box 1, and a fixed block 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the dung shovel 2. A first bevel gear shaft 14 is movably installed in the middle of the fixed block 13, and a second pulley 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the first bevel gear shaft 14. The dung shovel 2 is movably installed in the middle. A second bevel gear shaft 15 is installed to sweep feces from one end of the feces shovel 2 into the other end of the feces shovel 2, so that the feces falls into the collection box 1 under the action of gravity and is collected uniformly, and then the feces is placed on the filter plate 5. At the same time, the cam shaft 9 is driven to rotate at a high speed through the rotating shaft 6, so that one end of the cam shaft 9 quickly moves the limit block 10, so that the filter plate 5, under the action of the spring 17, generates high-frequency vibration with up and down displacement with the connecting shaft 18 as the activity center, thereby improving the filtering and sewage discharge efficiency of the filter plate 5 on the feces in the collection box 1.

[0028] See also Figure 2A middle brush 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the second bevel gear shaft 15, the first bevel gear shaft 14 and the second bevel gear shaft 15 are meshedly connected, the second pulley 12 and the first pulley 11 are connected by a belt, and the belt connection transmits power, thereby providing power for the linkage structure of the device, making the device structure more perfect.

[0029] See also Figure 2 A motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting box 1, and the output end of the motor 7 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 6. A cam 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 6. By installing the cam 9, the filter plate 5 is limited by the limit block 10 while the device moves forward, thereby achieving the purpose of vibrating one end of the filter plate 5 to increase the sewage discharge effect.

[0030] See also Figure 3 A connecting shaft 18 is movably installed at one end of the filter plate 5, and a limit block 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the filter plate 5. One end of the limit block 10 is set as an arc surface. By setting one end of the limit block 10 as an arc surface, it is convenient for the cam shaft 9 to cooperate with the limit block 10 to limit, reduce friction, and reduce component wear to a certain extent.

[0031] See also Figure 3 A spring 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the filter plate 5, and the spring 17 is arranged in two groups. A plurality of leakage holes are opened on the filter plate 5. By opening a plurality of leakage holes on the filter plate 5, most of the liquid in the feces can be separated and processed, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the feces.

[0032] See also Figure 1 A sewage outlet 4 is provided on one side of the collecting box 1, and wheels 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 6, and the wheels 3 are arranged in four groups. By opening the sewage outlet 4, it is convenient for the device to discharge the waste liquid for treatment, and by installing the wheels 3, the movement of the entire device is facilitated.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the device is placed in a breeding shed, the motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6, so that the device starts to move forward at a low speed through the wheel 3, and at the same time the first pulley 11 drives the second pulley 12 through the belt, so that the first bevel gear shaft 14 rotates, and the first bevel gear shaft 14 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear shaft 15, so that the middle brush 16 starts to rotate at an appropriate speed and cleans the feces on the path, so as to facilitate the use of the staff, improve the work efficiency, reduce the work intensity of the staff, and remove the feces by the feces shovel. 2 one end is swept into the other end of the dung shovel 2, so that the dung falls into the collection box 1 under the action of gravity and is collected uniformly, and then the dung is placed on the filter plate 5, and at the same time, the convex shaft 9 is driven by the rotating shaft 6 to rotate at a high speed, so that one end of the convex shaft 9 quickly toggles the limit block 10, so that the filter plate 5 under the action of the spring 17, with the connecting shaft 18 as the activity center, produces high-frequency vibration of up and down displacement, so as to improve the filtering and sewage discharge efficiency of the filter plate 5 on the dung in the collection box 1, and enhance the sewage discharge effect. When there is a lot of sewage collected at the bottom of the filter plate 5, it can be discharged through the sewage outlet 4 for treatment.

[0034] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A feces collection device for a breeding greenhouse, comprising a collection box (1) and a filter plate (5), characterized in that: A mounting block (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the collection box (1), and a rotating shaft (6) is movably mounted on one side of the mounting block (8); a first belt pulley (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (6), and a convex shaft (9) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft (6); a dung shovel (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the collection box (1), and a fixed block (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the dung shovel (2); a first bevel gear shaft (14) is movably mounted in the middle of the fixed block (13), and a second belt pulley (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first bevel gear shaft (14); and a second bevel gear shaft (15) is movably mounted in the middle of the dung shovel (2).

2. The feces collection device for breeding greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A middle brush (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second bevel gear shaft (15); the first bevel gear shaft (14) and the second bevel gear shaft (15) are meshingly connected; and the second belt pulley (12) and the first belt pulley (11) are connected via a belt.

3. The feces collection device for breeding greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collection box (1), and the output end of the motor (7) is movably connected to the rotating shaft (6). A convex shaft (9) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the rotating shaft (6).

4. The feces collection device for breeding greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (18) is movably mounted on one end of the filter plate (5), and a limiting block (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the filter plate (5), wherein one end of the limiting block (10) is arranged in an arc surface.

5. The feces collection device for breeding greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the filter plate (5), and the spring (17) is arranged in two groups. A plurality of liquid leakage holes are provided on the filter plate (5).

6. A feces collection device for breeding greenhouses according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sewage outlet (4) is provided on one side of the collection box (1), and wheels (3) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft (6), and the wheels (3) are arranged in four groups.

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