Yak feed stamping and compacting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and provides a yak feed stamping and compacting device which comprises a processing table, a stamping groove is formed in the upper end face of the processing table, a lifting driving assembly is arranged on the processing table, and a sliding limiting assembly is arranged on the upper end face of the processing table. The lifting driving assembly comprises an extension frame, the extension frame is arranged on the side wall of the machining table, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the machining table, a horizontal frame is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, a lifting oil cylinder is arranged on the horizontal frame, a part of the lifting oil cylinder penetrates through the extension frame, a lower pressing disc is arranged at the output end of the lifting oil cylinder, and a pressed disc is arranged on the lower pressing disc. A forming pressing shaft is arranged on the lower end face of the pressed disc. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, feed is loose and difficult to convey, is prone to scattering in the transportation process and is difficult to collect are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and in particular to a yak feed punching and compacting device. Background Art

[0002] Yak is a mammal of the genus Bovis, family Bovidae, order Artiodactyla. It has long black hair all over its body, especially on the neck, chest and abdomen. It has a short face, eyes like chicken eggs and thick nostrils. It has a lifespan of about 20 to 30 years. Yaks are distributed in small quantities in Mongolia, India, Afghanistan and other countries. It is mainly distributed in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China and the surrounding high-altitude and cold areas above 3,000 meters above sea level. It is a herbivorous ruminant livestock with strong vitality. It has a ferocious temperament. It gathers in the lakeside plains in winter and mates and reproduces near the snow-capped mountains of the plateau in summer and autumn. During the breeding season, males compete for mates; the gestation period of females is about 258 days, and only one cub is born per litter, and one litter can be produced every year. Yaks are one of the main cattle breeds in China. They have been the dominant livestock and the main livestock breed in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau pastoral areas since ancient times. They have the ability to recognize the way, are good at walking on dangerous roads and swamps, and can avoid traps and choose the way. They can be used as guides for tourists and are known as the "Boat of the Plateau". The hair can be made into clothes or tents, and the skin is a good material for leather making; it can also be used for farming; the dung is dried into dung cakes and can be used for burning. China's first-class protected animal; wild yaks were listed as vulnerable in the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) in 2014.

[0003] In the yak breeding process, after purchasing the yak feed, the feed maker needs to make the feed and transport it to the breeding location. Yak feed is usually nutrient-rich grass, which is too loose and increases the difficulty in transportation. Therefore, before transportation, the yak feed is stamped and compacted to ensure that the feed is transported in blocks, reducing the difficulty and cost of transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a yak feed punching and compacting device, which solves the problems in the prior art of placing feed in a mold and then fixing it for punching, excessive feeding or too short formation resulting in insufficient depth of the punching hole, and the commonly used punching shaft is relatively cumbersome to replace.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A processing table, wherein the upper end surface of the processing table is provided with a stamping groove;

[0007] A lifting drive assembly, wherein the lifting drive assembly is arranged on the processing table;

[0008] A sliding limiter assembly, wherein the sliding limiter assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the processing table;

[0009] The lifting drive assembly includes an extension frame, which is arranged on the side wall of the processing table, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a horizontal frame is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the horizontal frame, a part of the lifting cylinder passes through the extension frame, a lower pressure plate is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder, a pressure plate is arranged on the lower pressure plate, and a forming pressure shaft is arranged on the lower end surface of the pressure plate.

[0010] As a further technical solution, a feed positioning groove is opened inside the stamping groove, a pressure relief groove is opened at the bottom of the feed positioning groove, the pressure relief groove is connected to the processing table, and the pressure relief groove is a circular structure.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the sliding limit assembly includes a limit tube, which is arranged on the processing table. The bottom surface of the lower pressure plate is provided with an insert shaft, which is inserted into the limit tube. The side wall of the insert shaft is provided with a support shaft, and the support shaft is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a clearance groove is formed on the inner side wall of the limiting tube, and the supporting shaft is embedded in the clearance groove.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a reinforcing frame is provided on the inner side wall of the supporting frame, and the reinforcing frame is provided between the processing table and the supporting frame.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a force-bearing connecting block is provided on the upper end surface of the lower pressure plate, and the force-bearing connecting block has a triangular structure.

[0015] As a further technical solution, supporting feet are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the processing table.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the pressure plate is a circular structure, and the diameter of the pressure plate matches the outer diameter of the stamping groove.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] In the utility model, after the lower pressure plate is driven to move by the lifting cylinder, the inner hole of the feed is punched by the forming pressure shaft, and the strength of the structure is reinforced by the force-bearing connecting block and the reinforcing frame to ensure the stability during the punching process and the limiting effect of the punching by the limiting tube and the limiting shaft. The positioning groove can limit the punching stroke to ensure that the lowest point can be punched each time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view from another perspective of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is the axial side view of the pressure plate of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Punching groove; 3. Lifting drive assembly; 3-1. Extension frame; 3-2. Support frame; 3-3. Horizontal frame; 3-4. Lifting cylinder; 3-5. Lower pressure plate; 3-6. Pressure plate; 3-7. Forming pressure shaft; 3-8. Feed positioning groove; 3-9. Pressure relief groove; 4. Sliding limit assembly; 4-1. Limiting tube; 4-2. Insert shaft; 4-3. Support shaft; 5. Make way groove; 6. Reinforcement frame; 7. Force connection block; 8. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a yak feed punching and compacting device, comprising

[0027] A processing table 1, the upper end surface of which is provided with a stamping groove 2;

[0028] A lifting drive assembly 3, wherein the lifting drive assembly 3 is arranged on the processing table 1;

[0029] A sliding limiter assembly 4, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the processing table 1;

[0030] The lifting drive assembly includes an extension frame 3-1, which is arranged on the side wall of the processing table 1. A support frame 3-2 is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, and a horizontal frame 3-3 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 3-2. A lifting cylinder 3-4 is arranged on the horizontal frame 3-3. A part of the lifting cylinder 3-4 passes through the extension frame 3-1. A lower pressure plate 3-5 is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder 3-4, and a pressure plate 3-6 is arranged on the lower pressure plate 3-5. A forming pressure shaft 3-7 is arranged on the lower end surface of the pressure plate 3-6.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the lifting cylinder 3-4 is placed on the horizontal frame 3-3, the lifting cylinder 3-4 contracts downward, thereby driving the lower pressure plate 3-5 to move downward, and the lower pressure plate 3-5 drives the pressure plate 3-6 to move downward, and the inner hole of the feed placed in the stamping groove 2 is punched through the forming pressing shaft 3-7.

[0032] Specifically, a feed positioning groove 3-8 is opened inside the punching groove 2, and a pressure relief groove 3-9 is opened at the bottom of the feed positioning groove 3-8. The pressure relief groove 3-9 is connected to the processing table 1, and the pressure relief groove 3-9 is a circular structure.

[0033] In this embodiment, the feed positioning groove 3-8 inside the punching groove 2 matches the hexagonal feed, and the pressure relief groove 3-9 is used for making way and relieving pressure during the punching process, so that the forming pressing shaft 3-7 can pass through the entire hexagonal feed.

[0034] Furthermore, the sliding limit assembly 4 includes a limit tube 4-1, which is arranged on the processing table 1. The bottom surface of the lower pressure plate 3-5 is provided with an insert shaft 4-2, which is inserted into the limit tube 4-1. The side wall of the insert shaft 4-2 is provided with a support shaft 4-3, and the support shaft 4-3 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 3-6.

[0035] In this embodiment, the limiting tube 4-1 is sleeved on the insertion shaft 4-2, and is limited when the lower pressure plate 3-5 is driven downward to ensure the moving path of the lower pressure plate 3-5.

[0036] Furthermore, a clearance groove 5 is formed on the inner wall of the limiting tube 4-1, and the support shaft 4-3 is embedded in the clearance groove 5. A reinforcing frame 6 is provided on the inner wall of the support frame 3-2, and the reinforcing frame 6 is provided between the processing table 1 and the support frame 3-2.

[0037] In this embodiment, the support shaft 4 - 3 is transversely embedded in the clearance groove 5 , and when the support shaft 4 - 3 moves to the lowest point of the clearance groove 5 and stops, the reinforcement frame 6 can provide overall stability.

[0038] Furthermore, a force-bearing connecting block 7 is provided on the upper end face of the lower pressure plate 3-5, and the force-bearing connecting block 7 has a triangular structure. Support feet 8 are provided at the four corners of the lower end face of the processing table 1. The pressure plate 3-6 is a circular structure, and the diameter of the pressure plate 3-6 matches the outer diameter of the stamping groove 2.

[0039] In this embodiment, the force-bearing connecting block 7 is used to ensure the stability of the structure, and the supporting legs 8 can support the processing table 1.

[0040] When the feed needs to be punched into blocks, the feed is placed in the feed positioning groove 3-8, and the lifting cylinder 3-4 contracts downward, thereby driving the lower pressure plate 3-5 to move downward, and the lower pressure plate 3-5 drives the pressure plate 3-6 to move downward, and the inner hole of the feed placed in the punching groove 2 is punched through the forming pressure shaft 3-7. The pressure relief groove 3-9 is used for making way and relieving pressure during the punching process, so that the forming pressure shaft 3-7 can pass through the entire hexagonal feed. The limiting tube 4-1 is mounted on the insertion shaft 4-2, and is limited when the lower pressure plate 3-5 is driven downward to ensure the moving path of the lower pressure plate 3-5. After the punching is completed, the lifting cylinder 3-4 is lifted upward to take out the punched feed.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A yak feed punching and compacting device, characterized in that: include A processing table (1), wherein the upper end surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a stamping groove (2); A lifting drive assembly (3), wherein the lifting drive assembly (3) is arranged on the processing table (1); A sliding limiter assembly (4), wherein the sliding limiter assembly (4) is arranged on the upper end surface of the processing table (1); The lifting drive assembly comprises an extension frame (3-1), wherein the extension frame (3-1) is arranged on the side wall of the processing table (1), a support frame (3-2) is arranged at the bottom of the processing table (1), a horizontal frame (3-3) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (3-2), a lifting cylinder (3-4) is arranged on the horizontal frame (3-3), a part of the lifting cylinder (3-4) passes through the extension frame (3-1), a lower pressure plate (3-5) is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder (3-4), a pressure plate (3-6) is arranged on the lower pressure plate (3-5), and a forming pressure shaft (3-7) is arranged on the lower end surface of the pressure plate (3-6).

2. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed positioning groove (3-8) is provided inside the punching groove (2), a pressure relief groove (3-9) is provided at the bottom of the feed positioning groove (3-8), the pressure relief groove (3-9) is connected to the processing table (1), and the pressure relief groove (3-9) is a circular structure.

3. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding limit assembly (4) comprises a limit tube (4-1), the limit tube (4-1) is arranged on the processing table (1), the bottom surface of the lower pressure plate (3-5) is provided with an insertion shaft (4-2), the insertion shaft (4-2) is inserted into the limit tube (4-1), the side wall of the insertion shaft (4-2) is provided with a support shaft (4-3), and the support shaft (4-3) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (3-6).

4. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the limiting tube (4-1) is provided with a clearance groove (5), and the supporting shaft (4-3) is embedded in the clearance groove (5).

5. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the support frame (3-2) is provided with a reinforcing frame (6), and the reinforcing frame (6) is arranged between the processing table (1) and the support frame (3-2).

6. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the lower pressure plate (3-5) is provided with a force-bearing connection block (7), and the force-bearing connection block (7) is in a triangular structure.

7. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (8) are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the processing table (1).

8. The yak feed punching and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (3-6) is a circular structure, and the diameter of the pressure plate (3-6) matches the outer diameter of the stamping groove (2).

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