Oral cavity dilator for animal husbandry examination

By introducing support plates, square rods and fixing components into the livestock oral opener, the problem of difficulty in fixing the livestock head of the veterinary doctor is solved, and the stable fixation of the device and highly adaptable oral examination is achieved, which improves the convenience of the examination and Security.

CN222237935UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27庞清刚
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420395156.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing livestock oral openers, it is difficult for veterinarians to fix the livestock head, causing the device to detach in the oral cavity, affecting the convenience and safety of the examination.

Method used

A oral opener including a support plate, a square rod, a threaded rod and a fixing assembly is designed. By combining the fixing assembly and the square rod, the veterinarian can fix the animal husbandry head with one hand and push the stretching arm with the other hand and The opening plate enters the oral cavity and adjusts the opening angle through the threaded rod to adapt to the oral shapes of different animal husbandry.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable fixation of the animal husbandry head by the veterinarian during examination, reduces the risk of device disengagement, improves the convenience and safety of the examination, and is highly adaptable, and is suitable for oral shapes of different animal husbandry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity spreader for animal husbandry examination, and relates to the technical field of animal husbandry. The device comprises a supporting plate, a square rod is arranged in the supporting plate in a sliding fit mode, a threaded rod is arranged in the square rod in a rotating fit mode, opening arms are arranged at the top and the bottom of the square rod in a rotating fit mode, and an opening plate is arranged at one end of each opening arm. A limiting groove is formed in the square rod, a moving block in threaded fit with the threaded rod is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding fit mode, connecting rods are rotationally matched with the top and the bottom of the moving block correspondingly, the ends, away from the moving block, of the two connecting rods are rotationally matched with the two opening plates correspondingly, a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting rod. According to the animal husbandry oral cavity distraction device, through the arranged fixing assembly, the device can be installed and fixed through the fixing assembly, a veterinarian pushes a square rod to move the distraction arms and the distraction plate into the animal husbandry oral cavity, and therefore the veterinarian can conveniently fix the animal husbandry head to conduct animal husbandry oral cavity examination.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to an oral cavity opener for animal husbandry inspection. Background Art

[0002] In the process of raising livestock, in order to ensure the health of the livestock, the health status of the livestock is checked regularly. The inspection is generally carried out by taking samples from the livestock's mouth. In order to ensure the normal sampling, a mouth opener is generally used to open the livestock's mouth.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN202023096299.5 discloses a livestock oral cavity opener, comprising a base, a first mounting hole is provided on the front side of the base, an internal threaded barrel is fixedly installed in the first mounting hole, a threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded barrel, a smooth rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod, two groups of limiting bosses are fixedly connected to the surface of the smooth rod, and a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the smooth rod and located between the two groups of limiting bosses. The utility model extends two groups of opening plates into the animal's mouth, so that the two groups of opening plates are respectively located at the upper and lower positions in the animal's mouth, and the knob is rotated to make the threaded rod rotate in the internal threaded barrel, driving the smooth rod to rotate and move to the right, so that the connecting sleeve moves to the right under the restriction of the guide rod, thereby driving the right side of the opening arm to open through the force of the connecting rod, thereby driving the two groups of opening plates to move away from each other, opening the animal's mouth, and facilitating veterinary inspection.

[0004] However, when the above device is actually used, the veterinarian needs to fix the device with one hand and insert it into the livestock's mouth, and use the other hand to turn the knob to drive the expansion plate to expand the livestock's mouth. At this time, it is not convenient to fix the livestock's head. If the livestock resists and shakes its head, the device will be detached from the livestock's mouth, which is not convenient for the veterinarian to use for inspection.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an oral cavity opener for livestock inspection.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] An oral cavity opener for livestock inspection comprises a support plate, a square rod is slidably fitted in the support plate, a threaded rod is rotatably fitted in the square rod, an open arm is rotatably fitted at the top and bottom of the square rod, and an open plate is mounted at one end of the open arm;

[0009] A limiting groove is provided in the square rod, and a moving block that is threadably matched with the threaded rod is slidably provided in the limiting groove, and connecting rods are rotatably provided at the top and bottom of the moving block. The ends of the two connecting rods that are away from the moving block are respectively rotatably matched with the two support plates. A support rod is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a fixing component is installed on one side of the support rod.

[0010] Optionally, the support rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body is installed at the bottom of the support plate and slidably fits in the second rod body, the second rod body cooperates with the fixing assembly, and a fixing bolt is threadedly fitted on one side of the second rod body, and the fixing bolt cooperates with the first rod body to facilitate adjustment of the height of the support plate.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a U-shaped plate installed on one side of the support rod, a screw threaded in the U-shaped plate, and a gasket installed at one end of the screw, wherein the gasket is located in the U-shaped plate to facilitate installation and fixation of the device and convenient use by veterinarians.

[0012] Optionally, rubber pads are installed on the sides of the two opening plates that are away from each other. The rubber pads have an arc-shaped surface with rubber protrusions, which can fit the livestock's mouth, making it easier for the opening plates to open the livestock's mouth.

[0013] Optionally, a rotating wheel is installed at one end of the threaded rod passing through the square rod, so that the veterinarian can rotate the threaded rod to adjust the two opening plates to open or retract.

[0014] Optionally, a plug rod is slidably fitted inside the support plate, a plurality of slots are provided on the top of the square rod, the plug rod respectively cooperates with the plurality of slots, a spring is installed between the plug rod and the top of the support plate, and a rounded corner is provided on one end of the plug rod that cooperates with the slot, so that the veterinarian can move or fix the square rod, making it convenient for the veterinarian to control the position of the opening arm and the opening plate to enter the livestock's mouth.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0016] By means of the provided fixing assembly, the fixing assembly can be used to install and fix the device, so that the veterinarian can push the square rod to move the expansion arm and the expansion plate into the livestock's oral cavity, thereby facilitating the veterinarian to fix the livestock's head for oral cavity inspection. By means of the provided square rod, the square rod can be pushed to move the expansion arm and the expansion plate, so that the veterinarian can control the position of the expansion arm and the expansion plate entering the livestock's oral cavity, thereby facilitating adaptation to the oral cavity support of different livestock and facilitating veterinary inspection and use. By means of the provided threaded rod, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the moving block to move, so that the moving block drives the two connecting rods to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod drives the expansion arm and the expansion plate to rotate, thereby facilitating adjustment of the opening angle of the expansion plate to support the livestock's oral cavity.

[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oral cavity retractor according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a square rod structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] Support plate 1, square rod 2, support rod 3, first rod body 301, second rod body 302, fixing bolt 303, fixing assembly 4, U-shaped plate 401, screw rod 402, gasket 403, threaded rod 5, spreading arm 6, spreading plate 7, limiting groove 8, moving block 9, connecting rod 10, rubber pad 11, rotating wheel 12, plug rod 13, slot 14, spring 15, rounded corner 16.

[0025] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a mouth spreader for livestock inspection is provided, comprising a support plate 1, a square rod 2 is slidably fitted in the support plate 1, a threaded rod 5 is rotatably fitted in the square rod 2, a spreader arm 6 is rotatably fitted at the top and bottom of the square rod 2, and a spreader plate 7 is mounted at one end of the spreader arm 6;

[0028] A limiting groove 8 is provided in the square rod 2, and a moving block 9 threadably matched with the threaded rod 5 is slidably fitted in the limiting groove 8. The top and bottom of the moving block 9 are rotatably matched with connecting rods 10. The ends of the two connecting rods 10 away from the moving block 9 are respectively rotatably matched with the two support plates 7. A support rod 3 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, and a fixing component 4 is installed on one side of the support rod 3.

[0029] One aspect of the application of this embodiment is as follows: first, the device is fixed to a suitable position by means of the fixing assembly 4, and then the veterinarian can fix the livestock head with one hand and push the square rod 2 with the other hand to move, so that the square rod 2 drives the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7 to enter the livestock's mouth. At the same time, the veterinarian can control the position of the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7 entering the livestock's mouth. After the expansion plate 7 is in a suitable position, the veterinarian rotates the threaded rod 5, and the rotation of the threaded rod 5 drives the moving block 9 to move, and the movement of the moving block 9 drives the two connecting rods 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 10 drives the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7 to rotate, so that the expansion plate 7 supports the livestock's mouth.

[0030] By means of the fixed component 4, the fixed component 4 can be installed and fixed on the device, so that the veterinarian can push the square rod 2 to move the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7 into the livestock's oral cavity, thereby facilitating the veterinarian to fix the livestock's head for oral cavity inspection. By means of the square rod 2, the square rod 2 can be pushed to move the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7, so that the veterinarian can control the position of the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7 entering the livestock's oral cavity, thereby facilitating adaptation to the oral cavity support of different livestock and facilitating veterinary inspection and use. By means of the threaded rod 5, the threaded rod 5 can be rotated to drive the moving block 9 to move, so that the moving block 9 drives the two connecting rods 10 to rotate, and the connecting rod 10 rotates to drive the expansion arm 6 and the expansion plate 7 to rotate, thereby facilitating adjustment of the opening angle of the expansion plate 7 to support the livestock's oral cavity.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the support rod 3 of this embodiment includes a first rod body 301 and a second rod body 302. The first rod body 301 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 1 and is slidably fitted in the second rod body 302. The second rod body 302 is matched with the fixing assembly 4. A fixing bolt 303 is threadedly fitted on one side of the second rod body 302, and the fixing bolt 303 is matched with the first rod body 301. By setting the first rod body 301 and the second rod body 302, the first rod body 301 and the second rod body 302 can be pulled to make the first rod body 301 extend and retract in the second rod body 302, so as to adjust the height of the support plate 1. By setting the fixing bolt 303, the fixing bolt 303 can fix the adjusted first rod body 301.

[0032] like Figure 4As shown, the fixing assembly 4 of this embodiment includes a U-shaped plate 401 installed on one side of the support rod 3, a screw rod 402 threadedly engaged in the U-shaped plate 401, and a gasket 403 installed at one end of the screw rod 402, and the gasket 403 is located in the U-shaped plate 401. By setting the screw rod 402, the screw rod 402 can be rotated to drive the gasket 403 to move, so that the gasket 403 and the U-shaped plate 401 are clamped and fixed.

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the two opening plates 7 of this embodiment are both provided with a rubber pad 11 on the side away from each other, and the rubber pad 11 is an arc-shaped surface with a rubber protrusion. The rubber pad 11 can be fitted with the livestock mouth, reducing the damage caused when biting, and can better fix and support the livestock mouth.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a rotating wheel 12 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 5 that passes through the square rod 2. By means of the rotating wheel 12, the rotating wheel 12 can be rotated to drive the threaded rod 5. The threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the moving block 9 to move, so that the moving block 9 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate, and the connecting rod 10 rotates to drive the spreading arm 6 and the spreading plate 7 to spread the livestock cavity.

[0035] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in the present embodiment, a plug rod 13 is slidably matched in the support plate 1, a plurality of slots 14 are provided on the top of the square rod 2, and the plug rod 13 is matched with the plurality of slots 14 respectively, a spring 15 is installed between the plug rod 13 and the top of the support plate 1, and a rounded corner 16 is provided at one end of the plug rod 13 that matches with the slot 14. Through the provided plug rod 13, the plug rod 13 can be inserted into the slot 14 to fix the square rod 2, so that the square rod 2 can be moved after the plug rod 13 is moved out of the slot 14, and through the provided rounded corner 16, when the square rod 2 and the opening plate 7 are pushed into the animal husbandry mouth, the square rod 2 moves forward to squeeze the rounded corner of the plug rod 13, so that the plug rod 13 squeezes the spring 15 to contract, so that it is convenient for the square rod 2 to drive the opening plate 7 into the animal husbandry mouth, and after the opening plate 7 enters the animal husbandry mouth, the spring 15 drives the plug rod 13 into the slot 14 through elastic force, so that the square rod 2 cannot be pulled backward.

[0036] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A mouth opener for livestock inspection, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1), a square rod (2) is slidably engaged in the support plate (1), a threaded rod (5) is rotatably engaged in the square rod (2), a spreading arm (6) is rotatably engaged at the top and bottom of the square rod (2), and a spreading plate (7) is mounted at one end of the spreading arm (6); A limiting groove (8) is provided in the square rod (2), a moving block (9) threadably matched with the threaded rod (5) is slidably provided in the limiting groove (8), a connecting rod (10) is rotatably matched with the top and bottom of the moving block (9), and ends of the two connecting rods (10) away from the moving block (9) are rotatably matched with the two support plates (7) respectively, a supporting rod (3) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), and a fixing component (4) is installed on one side of the supporting rod (3).

2. The oral cavity retractor for livestock inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (3) comprises a first rod body (301) and a second rod body (302); the first rod body (301) is mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1) and is slidably fitted in the second rod body (302); the second rod body (302) is fitted with a fixing assembly (4); a fixing bolt (303) is threadedly fitted on one side of the second rod body (302); and the fixing bolt (303) is fitted with the first rod body (301).

3. The oral cavity retractor for livestock inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped plate (401) mounted on one side of the support rod (3), a screw rod (402) threadedly engaged in the U-shaped plate (401), and a gasket (403) mounted on one end of the screw rod (402), wherein the gasket (403) is located in the U-shaped plate (401).

4. The oral cavity retractor for livestock inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (11) is installed on one side of the two opening plates (7) that is away from each other. The rubber pad (11) has an arc-shaped surface with rubber protrusions.

5. The oral cavity retractor for livestock inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (12) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (5) that passes through the square rod (2).

6. The oral cavity retractor for livestock inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion rod (13) is slidably engaged in the support plate (1), a plurality of slots (14) are provided on the top of the square rod (2), the insertion rod (13) is respectively engaged with the plurality of slots (14), a spring (15) is arranged between the insertion rod (13) and the top of the support plate (1), and a rounded corner (16) is provided at one end of the insertion rod (13) engaged with the slot (14).