Anti-blocking light component removal tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking light component removal tower, and relates to the technical field of light component removal towers, in particular to an anti-blocking light component removal tower, which comprises a tower body, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are respectively arranged on the side wall of the middle lower part of the tower body, an exhaust port is arranged on the top wall of the tower body, a first motor is arranged on the top wall of the tower body, and a second motor is arranged on the top wall of the tower body. A heating assembly is arranged at the lower part of the tower body; through the arrangement of the roller brush, the anti-blocking light component removal tower has the effect of cleaning the filter plate, the first motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft rotates and drives the rolling brush to do circumferential rotation, and the roller brush rolls by itself under the influence of the gear and the gear ring in the circumferential rotation process; the roller brush rotates circumferentially and rolls on the lower surface of the filter plate, so that the roller brush cleans the lower surface of the filter plate through circumferential rotation and roll rotation, the roller brush effectively cleans the filter plate, and the purpose of effectively moving and cleaning the filter plate in the light component removal tower is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lightness removal towers, in particular to an anti-blocking lightness removal tower. Background Art

[0002] Boron trichloride, with the molecular formula of BCl3, has a wide range of applications. In the field of pharmaceutical intermediates, carboxylic acids treated with boron trichloride and alcohols can be added to obtain carboxylic acid esters in a simple, efficient and high-yield manner. In the field of fine chemicals, boron trichloride can be used as a catalyst for high-purity boron and organic compounds. In the field of steel manufacturing, boron trichloride as an additive can boronize steel, making it have high hardness, high melting point, good electrical and magnetic functions, high corrosion resistance, and improve the service life of steel. In the field of silicate processing, boron trichloride is an indispensable cosolvent. Boron trichloride can be used as a rocket propellant in the aerospace field. Most importantly, in semiconductor manufacturing, boron trichloride can be mixed with other gases to form a thin film through chemical vapor deposition, and is a basic substance for manufacturing optical fibers and integrated circuit BPG materials. In the plasma etching process, boron trichloride is an important gas for metal aluminum etching, and can also be used in processes such as doping and ion implantation in IC manufacturing. The existing boron trichloride is prepared by gasifying industrial-grade boron trichloride through a heater and sending it to a molecular sieve dehydrator for dehydration; after dehydration, it is sent to a phosgene decomposer to decompose the phosgene into chlorine and carbon monoxide under a catalyst and high temperature; the gas from the phosgene decomposer is cooled in two stages and sent to a light-removing tower; the light components in the raw material are removed in the light-removing tower, and the liquid from the bottom of the light-removing tower is sent to a heavy-removing tower; the heavy components in the raw material are removed from the bottom of the heavy-removing tower, and 6N-grade high-purity boron trichloride is obtained from the top of the heavy-removing tower.

[0003] In some existing light removal towers used for preparing boron trichloride, filters are provided for light removal filtering. The filtered gas may contain some impurities and other substances that may become solid particles or liquid substances when passing through the filter due to reduced temperature, thereby accumulating and clogging the filter holes, thus affecting the filtering effect. In addition, the filter is not easy to disassemble for replacement or cleaning after long-term use, which makes it inconvenient to use. In the published Chinese patent application, publication number: CN218609334U, patent name: a delightening tower with anti-blocking function, although the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by a motor and the brush holder is driven to move by a sliding block, and the filter is cleaned by a mobile brush holder, which has a certain cleaning effect; however, since the raw materials inside the delightening tower produce a large amount of gas and reactants after the reaction, the reciprocating screw is corroded to a great extent, and the reactants are attached to the threads of the reciprocating screw. The agglomerated reactants cause a large blockage to the reciprocating screw, making it impossible for the reciprocating screw to effectively drive the brush holder to move. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the brush holder cannot be effectively moved and the brush holder cannot be effectively moved to clean the filter in the prior art, this application is specially proposed to solve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-clogging lightness removal tower, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an anti-clogging light-removal tower, comprising a tower body, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are respectively provided on the middle and lower side walls of the tower body, an exhaust port is provided on the top wall of the tower body, a first motor is arranged on the top wall of the tower body, a heating component is arranged at the lower part of the tower body, the heating component comprises a reaction kettle and an electric heating wire row, the reaction kettle is arranged at the lower part of the tower body, and the upper edge of the reaction kettle is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the tower body; a filter plate is arranged on the middle inner wall of the tower body, a cleaning component is arranged on the lower surface of the filter plate, the cleaning component comprises a roller brush, and the roller brush cleans the filter plate by moving; a stirring component is arranged inside the tower body, and the stirring component comprises a plurality of stirring blades.

[0008] Optionally, the heating component further comprises an electric heating element, the electric heating element is connected to a three-phase AC power supply, the electric heating element is electrically connected to a heating wire row, and the heating wire row is spirally laid on the bottom wall of the reactor.

[0009] Optionally, the stirring assembly also includes a stirring shaft, which passes through the top of the tower body and is rotatably connected to the top of the tower body. The upper end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, and each of the stirring blades is fixedly mounted on the lower outer wall of the stirring shaft.

[0010] Optionally, the cleaning assembly also includes a gear ring and a gear, one end of the roller brush is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, the gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the roller brush, the gear ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tower body, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0011] (III) Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides an anti-clogging lightness removal tower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The anti-clogging de-lightening tower has the effect of cleaning the filter plate through the arrangement of the roller brush. The stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor. The stirring shaft rotates and drives the rolling brush to make a circular rotation. The roller brush is affected by the gears and the gear ring to roll itself during the circular rotation, so that the roller brush can make a circular rotation and a rolling rotation on the lower surface of the filter plate, thereby realizing that the roller brush cleans the lower surface of the filter plate through the circular rotation and the rolling rotation. The roller brush effectively cleans the filter plate, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively moving and cleaning the filter plate in the de-lightening tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-clogging lightness removal tower of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of an anti-clogging lightness removal tower of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-clogging and light-removing tower gear ring of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. tower body; 2. liquid outlet; 3. liquid inlet; 4. first motor; 5. exhaust port; 6. filter plate; 7. roller brush; 8. gear; 9. stirring shaft; 10. stirring blade; 11. reactor; 12. gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-blocking light-removal tower, comprising a tower body 1, a liquid inlet 3 and a liquid outlet 2 are respectively provided on the middle and lower side walls of the tower body 1, an exhaust port 5 is provided on the top wall of the tower body 1, a first motor 4 is provided on the top wall of the tower body 1, a heating assembly is provided at the lower part of the tower body 1, the heating assembly comprises a reactor and an electric heating wire row, the reactor 11 is provided at the lower part of the tower body 1, and the upper edge of the reactor 11 is in close contact with the inner side wall of the tower body 1. The heating assembly also comprises an electric heating element, the electric heating element is connected to a three-phase AC power supply, the electric heating element is electrically connected to the electric heating wire row, and the electric heating wire row is spirally laid on the bottom wall of the reactor.

[0022] The heating assembly is used to heat the raw materials in the tower body 1 so that the raw materials can fully react after the temperature rises. The electric heating wire row can be an electric heating wire, and the electric heating element is used to realize the heat generation and circuit control of the electric heating wire. The reactor 11 is used to hold the raw materials and make the raw materials fully react inside it.

[0023] A stirring assembly is arranged inside the tower body 1, and the stirring assembly includes a plurality of stirring blades 10. The stirring assembly also includes a stirring shaft 9, which passes through the top of the tower body 1 and is rotatably connected to the top of the tower body 1, and the upper end of the stirring shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor 4, and each stirring blade 10 is fixedly mounted on the lower outer side wall of the stirring shaft 9.

[0024] The stirring assembly is used to stir the raw materials in the reactor 11 to mix the raw materials and make the raw materials fully react after heating. The first motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 9 rotates to drive the stirring blade 10 to rotate. The rotating stirring blade 10 rotates and stirs the raw materials in the reactor 11.

[0025] A filter plate 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the tower body 1, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the filter plate 6, and the cleaning assembly includes a roller brush 7, and the roller brush 7 cleans the filter plate by moving. The cleaning assembly also includes a gear ring 12 and a gear 8, one end of the roller brush 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9, the gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the roller brush 7, the gear ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tower body 1, and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear ring 12.

[0026] Among them, the filter plate 6 is used to filter the particulate matter in the gas generated after the raw materials in the tower body 1 react, and prevent the particulate matter in the gas from being discharged (the particulate matter in the gas adheres to the gaps on the filter plate 6, which will cause the gaps in the filter plate 6 to be blocked, affecting the filtering effect). The stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the stirring shaft 9 rotates and drives the roller brush 7 to rotate in a circle. During the circular rotation, the roller brush 7 is affected by the gear 8 and the gear ring 12 to roll itself, so that the roller brush 7 can rotate in a circle and roll on the lower surface of the filter plate 6, and then the roller brush 7 can clean the lower surface of the filter plate 6 through circular rotation and rolling rotation. The roller brush 7 effectively cleans the filter plate 6, and the purpose of effectively moving and cleaning the filter plate 6 in the de-light tower is achieved.

[0027] When in use, the filter plate 6 has numerous pores. First, the mixed liquid (raw material) enters the inner cavity of the tower body 1 through the liquid inlet 3; the reactor 11 heats the mixed liquid, and at this time the first motor 4 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 9 drives the roller brush 7 to rotate around the stirring shaft 9, and the stirring shaft 9 drives the gear 8 to rotate, and the gear 8 is engaged with the gear ring 12 so that the gear 8 drives the roller brush 7 to rotate, so that the roller brush 7 cleans the surface of the filter plate 6 to prevent the filter plate 6 from being blocked by impurities in the gas or the liquid-solid mixture cooled and condensed.

[0028] At the same time, the rotation of the stirring shaft 9 causes the stirring blades 10 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blades 10 accelerates the uniform heating of the mixed liquid and accelerates the vaporization of the mixed liquid.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging lightness removal tower, characterized in that: The tower body (1) comprises a tower body (1), wherein a liquid inlet (3) and a liquid outlet (2) are respectively provided on the side walls of the middle and lower parts of the tower body (1), an exhaust port (5) is provided on the top wall of the tower body (1), a first motor (4) is arranged on the top wall of the tower body (1), a heating component is arranged at the lower part of the tower body (1), the heating component comprises a reaction kettle (11) and a heating wire row, the reaction kettle (11) is arranged at the lower part of the tower body (1), and the upper edge of the reaction kettle (11) is in close contact with the inner wall of the tower body (1); a filter plate (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the tower body (1), a cleaning component is arranged on the lower surface of the filter plate (6), the cleaning component comprises a roller brush (7), and the roller brush (7) cleans the filter plate (6) by moving; a stirring component is arranged inside the tower body (1), and the stirring component comprises a plurality of stirring blades (10).

2. The anti-clogging lightness removal tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly further comprises an electric heating element, the electric heating element being connected to a three-phase AC power supply, the electric heating element being electrically connected to an electric heating wire row, and the electric heating wire row being laid in a spiral shape on the bottom wall of the reaction kettle (11).

3. The anti-clogging lightness removal tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly further comprises a stirring shaft (9), the stirring shaft (9) passing through the top of the tower body (1), and the stirring shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the tower body (1), the upper end of the stirring shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor (4), and each of the stirring blades (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower outer wall of the stirring shaft (9).

4. The anti-clogging lightness removal tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a gear ring (12) and a gear (8); one end of the roller brush (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (9); the gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the roller brush (7); the gear ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tower body (1); and the gear (8) is meshed with the gear ring (12).

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