The application provides a kind of multi-rate adaptive compatible coherent
demodulation method and device, belong to coherent
demodulation technical field;The method comprises: the pre-treatment of coherent
light signal;Adopt the double-stage mechanism of coarse identification and fine identification combination to automatically identify the rate and modulation format of
signal, wherein fine identification utilizes lightweight CNN classifier;According to the recognition result, adaptively configure the core
demodulation parameters such as sampling rate,
equalizer order, operation bit width and
carrier recovery algorithm;Through the unified configurable
modular architecture, complete synchronization,
equalization,
carrier recovery and other demodulation
processing;Soft decision is made to demodulated
signal and real-time monitoring
performance index;According to the monitoring result, closed-loop dynamic
fine tuning is carried out on demodulation parameter;The application realizes the automatic identification and compatible demodulation of 100G / 200G / 400G and PM-QPSK / PM-16
QAM signal, and is suitable for general coherent acquisition platform, intelligent optical network
receiver and multi-rate
optical communication tester.