Traditional Chinese medicine temperature control cleaning percolation device
By introducing a temperature control tube and a condenser into the percolation device, the temperature regulation problem of percolation tank is solved, uniform temperature conduction and solvent recovery are achieved, and the percolation efficiency is improved, especially the extraction efficiency of preserving active substances at high temperatures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421000301.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing percolation tank cannot adjust the temperature, resulting in the volatility of solvents and substance activity, affecting the percolation efficiency.
A traditional Chinese medicine temperature control cleaning permeation device is designed, including permeation tank, condenser, solvent storage tank, multiple temperature control tubes, ultrasonic cleaning machine, exudate storage tank, feed pipe, liquid inlet tube and liquid outlet tube , uniform temperature conduction is achieved through the temperature control tube, and solvent is recovered through the condenser and solvent recovery tank, combining liquid nitrogen and electrical heating to achieve low temperature and high temperature control.
Effectively adjust the temperature of the percolation tank, improve the percolation efficiency, especially the extraction efficiency of preserving active substances at high temperatures.
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Figure CN222238882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine percolation, in particular to a Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device. Background Art
[0002] Percolation tank is a commonly used extraction equipment. Its principle is to use the penetration effect of solvent on raw materials to extract effective ingredients from raw materials. Percolation tank is mainly composed of tank body, solvent addition system, percolation pipeline, slag discharge system, etc. The filtrate is driven to percolate through the filter cloth by pressure difference, thus achieving solid-liquid separation. Simply put the raw materials into the percolation tank, add solvent, and the effective ingredients can be dissolved from the raw materials through the penetration effect of the solvent, and flow into the collector through the percolation pipeline, while the waste residue is discharged through the slag discharge system.
[0003] However, the existing percolation tank cannot adjust the temperature, resulting in solvent volatilization and material activity being affected due to temperature changes during the percolation process, which greatly affects the percolation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a temperature-controlled clean percolation device for traditional Chinese medicine, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing percolation tank cannot adjust the temperature, resulting in solvent volatilization and material activity being affected due to temperature changes during the percolation process, which greatly affects the percolation efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device, comprising a percolation tank, a condenser, a solvent storage tank, a plurality of temperature-controlled tubes, an ultrasonic cleaning machine, a percolation liquid storage tank, a feeding pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the percolation tank having a percolation cavity, a first interlayer and a second interlayer, the percolation cavity being located between the first interlayer and the second interlayer, the feeding pipe being communicated with the percolation cavity, the liquid inlet pipe being communicated with the first interlayer, the liquid outlet pipe being communicated with the second interlayer, a plurality of the temperature-controlled tubes being fixedly connected with the percolation tank and being located in the percolation cavity, and the two ends of each of the temperature-controlled tubes being respectively communicated with the first interlayer and the second interlayer, the condenser and the solvent storage tank being respectively fixedly connected with the percolation tank and being communicated with the percolation cavity, the ultrasonic cleaning machine being arranged at the bottom of the percolation tank, and the percolation liquid storage tank being connected with the ultrasonic cleaning machine.
[0006] Among them, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a switch and a solvent recovery tank, the solvent recovery tank is connected to the condenser, and the switch is arranged at the connection between the solvent recovery tank and the condenser.
[0007] Among them, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a temperature display screen and a temperature sensor. The temperature display screen is fixedly connected to the percolation tank and is located in the percolation cavity. The temperature display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the percolation tank, and the temperature display screen is connected to the temperature sensor.
[0008] Among them, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a bracket and a limit ring, the limit ring is fixedly connected to the percolation tank and is sleeved on the outer wall of the percolation tank, the bracket is movably connected to the percolation tank and is located below the percolation tank, and the bracket cooperates with the limit ring.
[0009] Wherein, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes two handles, both of which are fixedly connected to the percolation tank and are located on the outer side wall of the percolation tank.
[0010] The utility model discloses a temperature-controlled clean percolation device for traditional Chinese medicine. The percolation tank is a cylindrical structure, and its upper and lower ends are bowl-shaped for containing a solid-liquid mixture. By adding three temperature-controlled tubes symmetrically distributed inside the percolation tank, when in use, the medicinal material enters the percolation tank through the feeding tube, and the temperature-controlled liquid first enters the first interlayer of the percolation tank from the liquid inlet pipe, then flows into the three temperature-controlled tubes, and finally enters the second interlayer, so that the first interlayer, the plurality of temperature-controlled tubes and the second interlayer are filled with the temperature-controlled liquid. If additional solvent is needed, the switch on the solvent storage tank is turned on to allow the solvent to interact with the medicinal material, and the liquid part separated by solid and liquid in the percolation tank will flow into the percolation liquid. The storage tank is finally discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, and the generated insoluble dirt is destroyed and dispersed by the ultrasonic cleaning machine. The three temperature control tubes are used to solve the problem of uneven heating in the existing interlayer steam heating center and realize uniform temperature conduction. Adding temperature control liquids such as liquid nitrogen at the liquid inlet pipe can realize low-temperature controlled percolation, so that the percolation extraction amount of active substances that are easily denatured and inactivated at high temperature and room temperature can be increased. Water can be added to the liquid inlet pipe and electric heating can be used to increase and maintain the temperature of the percolation tank, which can improve the percolation efficiency of active substances stored at high temperature. In the above manner, it is possible to heat or cool the percolation tank, keep the temperature of the percolation tank at all times, and greatly improve the percolation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0012] Figure 1It is a front view of the overall structure of the temperature-controlled, clean and percolating device for traditional Chinese medicine of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled, clean and percolating device for traditional Chinese medicine of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the overall internal structure of the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a partial internal structure sectional view of the temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device of traditional Chinese medicine of the utility model.
[0016] 101-percolation tank, 102-condenser, 103-solvent storage tank, 104-temperature control tube, 105-ultrasonic cleaning machine, 106-percolation liquid storage tank, 107-feeding pipe, 108-liquid inlet pipe, 109-liquid outlet pipe, 110-switch, 111-solvent recovery tank, 112-temperature display screen, 113-temperature sensor, 114-bracket, 115-limiting ring, 116-handle, 117-percolation chamber, 118-first interlayer, 119-second interlayer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4The utility model provides a temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a percolation tank 101, a condenser 102, a solvent storage tank 103, a plurality of temperature-controlled tubes 104, an ultrasonic cleaning machine 105, a percolation liquid storage tank 106, a feeding pipe 107, a liquid inlet pipe 108 and a liquid outlet pipe 109. The percolation tank 101 has a percolation cavity 117, a first interlayer 118 and a second interlayer 119. The percolation cavity 117 is located between the first interlayer 118 and the second interlayer 119. The feeding pipe 107 is connected to the percolation cavity 117. The liquid inlet pipe 108 is connected to the first interlayer 118. The liquid outlet pipe 109 is connected to the second interlayer 119, the plurality of temperature control tubes 104 are fixedly connected to the percolation tank 101 and are located in the percolation cavity 117, and both ends of each temperature control tube 104 are respectively connected to the first interlayer 118 and the second interlayer 119, the condenser 102 and the solvent storage tank 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the percolation tank 101 and are connected to the percolation cavity 117, the ultrasonic cleaning machine 105 is arranged at the bottom of the percolation tank 101, and the permeate storage tank 106 is connected to the ultrasonic cleaning machine 105.
[0019] In this embodiment, the percolation tank 101 is a cylindrical structure, and its upper and lower ends are bowl-shaped for accommodating a solid-liquid mixture. By adding three symmetrically distributed temperature control tubes 104 inside the percolation tank 101, when in use, the medicinal materials enter the percolation tank 101 through the feeding pipe 107, and the temperature control liquid first enters the first interlayer 118 of the percolation tank 101 from the liquid inlet pipe 108, then flows into the three temperature control tubes 104, and finally enters the second interlayer, so that the first interlayer 118, the plurality of temperature control tubes 104 and the second interlayer 119 are filled with the temperature control liquid. If additional solvent is needed, the switch 110 on the solvent storage tank 103 is turned on to allow the solvent to interact with the medicinal materials, and the liquid part separated by solid and liquid in the percolation tank 101 will flow into the The permeate storage tank 106 is finally discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 109, and the generated insoluble dirt is destroyed and dispersed by the ultrasonic cleaning machine 105. The three temperature control pipes 104 are used to solve the problem of uneven heating in the existing interlayer steam heating center and realize uniform temperature conduction. Adding temperature control liquid such as liquid nitrogen at the liquid inlet pipe 108 can realize low-temperature controlled percolation, so that the percolation extraction amount of active substances that are easily denatured and inactivated at high temperature and room temperature can be increased. Water can be added to the liquid inlet pipe 108, and electric heating can be used to increase and maintain the temperature of the percolation tank 101, which can improve the percolation efficiency of active substances stored at high temperature. In the above manner, it is possible to heat or cool the percolation tank 101, keep the temperature of the percolation tank 101 at all times, and greatly improve the percolation efficiency.
[0020] Furthermore, the Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a switch 110 and a solvent recovery tank 111 , the solvent recovery tank 111 is connected to the condenser 102 , and the switch 110 is arranged at the connection between the solvent recovery tank 111 and the condenser 102 .
[0021] In this embodiment, during the percolation process, the high-temperature gas or steam generated will pass through the condenser 102, and the condenser 102 will cool it and condense it into liquid, and store the liquid in the solvent recovery tank 111. The switch 110 is used to open and close the connection channel between the solvent recovery tank 111 and the condenser 102.
[0022] Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a temperature display screen 112 and a temperature sensor 113. The temperature display screen 112 is fixedly connected to the percolation tank 101 and is located in the percolation cavity 117. The temperature display screen 112 is arranged on the outer wall of the percolation tank 101, and the temperature display screen 112 is connected to the temperature sensor 113.
[0023] In this embodiment, by placing the temperature sensor 113 inside the percolation tank 101, the temperature sensor 113 monitors the temperature inside the percolation tank 101 in real time and displays the monitored value on the temperature display screen 112. The operator can adjust the temperature inside the percolation tank 101 according to the monitored value.
[0024] Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a bracket 114 and a limiting ring 115, the limiting ring 115 is fixedly connected to the percolation tank 101 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the percolation tank 101, the bracket 114 is movably connected to the percolation tank 101 and is located below the percolation tank 101, and the bracket 114 cooperates with the limiting ring 115.
[0025] In this embodiment, the limiting ring 115 is provided on the outer wall of the percolation tank 101, and the limiting ring 115 can be used to limit the percolation tank 101 on the bracket 114. The bracket 114 supports the percolation tank 101 to ensure the stability of the percolation process.
[0026] Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device also includes two handles 116 , and the two handles 116 are both fixedly connected to the percolation tank 101 and are both located on the outer side wall of the percolation tank 101 .
[0027] In this embodiment, by providing two handles 116 on the outside of the percolation tank 101 , the percolation tank 101 can be easily moved by using the two handles 116 .
[0028] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a percolation tank, a condenser, a solvent storage tank, a plurality of temperature control pipes, an ultrasonic cleaning machine, a percolation liquid storage tank, a feed pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The percolation tank comprises a percolation cavity, a first interlayer and a second interlayer. The percolation cavity is located between the first interlayer and the second interlayer. The feed pipe is communicated with the percolation cavity, the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the first interlayer, and the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the second interlayer. A plurality of temperature control pipes are fixedly connected with the percolation tank and are located in the percolation cavity, and two ends of each temperature control pipe are respectively communicated with the first interlayer and the second interlayer. The condenser and the solvent storage tank are respectively fixedly connected with the percolation tank and are communicated with the percolation cavity. The ultrasonic cleaning machine is arranged at the bottom of the percolation tank, and the percolation liquid storage tank is connected with the ultrasonic cleaning machine.
2. The Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a switch and a solvent recovery tank. The solvent recovery tank is connected to the condenser, and the switch is arranged at the connection between the solvent recovery tank and the condenser.
3. The Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a temperature display screen and a temperature sensor. The temperature display screen is fixedly connected to the percolation tank and is located in the percolation cavity. The temperature display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the percolation tank, and the temperature display screen is connected to the temperature sensor.
4. The Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes a bracket and a limiting ring. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the percolation tank and sleeved on the outer wall of the percolation tank. The bracket is movably connected to the percolation tank and is located below the percolation tank, and the bracket cooperates with the limiting ring.
5. The Chinese medicine temperature-controlled clean percolation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine temperature-controlled cleaning percolation device also includes two handles, both of which are fixedly connected to the percolation tank and are located on the outer side wall of the percolation tank.