Ammonia water production tail gas recovery equipment
By designing an adjustable cleaning system and exhaust gas recovery device in the ammonia water production exhaust gas treatment device, the problems of reduced treatment efficiency and increased energy consumption caused by filter contamination are solved, and efficient exhaust gas treatment and equipment maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420725213.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing ammonia water production exhaust gas treatment device, the filter is easily contaminated and causes pore blockage, which reduces gas treatment efficiency and speed, increases system energy consumption, and lacks an effective cleaning mechanism.
Designed an ammonia water production exhaust gas recovery equipment, adopts a cooling box structure, built-in adjustable threaded rod and sliding block drive cleaning brush, regularly cleans the filter through the bar and bevel gear transmission system, and is equipped with an absorber and a regenerator for exhaust gas filtration. and recycling to ensure efficient operation of the equipment.
Effectively remove dust and pollutants from the filter surface, maintain permeability and filtration efficiency, extend equipment life, reduce maintenance costs, and improve processing efficiency and operation quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222239531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tail gas recovery, in particular to a device for recovering tail gas from ammonia production. Background Art
[0002] Ammonia has many uses in industry and laboratories, such as cleaning agents and decontaminants, gas absorbents, fertilizer production, metal surface treatment, preparation of other chemicals, and laboratory uses. It has the properties of decontamination, deodorization and disinfection. It is often used to clean surfaces such as glass and stainless steel. It can also be used to clean places such as kitchens and bathrooms.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a tail gas treatment device for ammonia production (authorization announcement number CN217939682U) including a water storage tank, a cyclone is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a gas-liquid separator is fixedly connected to the top of the cyclone through a pipeline, the bottom of the gas-liquid separator is fixedly connected to the water storage tank through a pipeline, a water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the cyclone through a pipeline. Although the above patent technology can prevent the exhaust air from mixing with more water vapor and causing nearby equipment to rust and age after being damp by setting a gas-liquid separator, it has a simple structure, low cost and is easy to produce. By setting a cyclone, when the inner wall of the cyclone is corroded by ammonia water and damaged after a period of use, the vortex body, the straight cylinder body and the cone cylinder can be replaced or maintained separately according to the degree of damage, and the cyclone does not need to be replaced as a whole, thereby reducing the cost of maintenance;
[0004] However, in the actual application of this patented technology, the above-mentioned ammonia production exhaust gas treatment device cannot clean the filter when in use. On the one hand, over time, dust, particulate matter and other pollutants will accumulate on the surface of the filter, causing the pores of the filter to be blocked, thereby reducing the speed and efficiency of gas passage. This will make it impossible for the exhaust gas treatment device to effectively remove harmful substances, thereby affecting the treatment effect of the exhaust gas. On the other hand, when the filter is contaminated and blocked, the exhaust gas treatment device needs to apply greater pressure to push the exhaust gas through the filter, which will increase the energy consumption of the system. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide an ammonia production tail gas recovery device.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an ammonia water production tail gas recovery device comprises a base and a cooling box, the cooling box is arranged above the base, the outer side of the cooling box is threadedly connected to two connecting covers, one side of the connecting cover and located inside the cooling box are fixedly connected with a filter, both sides of the cooling box are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the outer sides of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with sliding blocks, the sides of the two sliding blocks close to each other are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush of an annular structure, the cleaning brushes are in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding filters, one end of the threaded rods extends to the outer side of the cooling box and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the cooling box is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, a light rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the outer side of the light rod is fixedly connected with two second bevel gears, and the second bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, two connecting covers are connected to the outside of the cooling box. The cooling box is located above the base for easy operation and maintenance. A filter is fixedly connected inside the connecting cover and is equipped with a cleaning brush. The filter can effectively filter impurities in ammonia production. The cleaning brush can regularly clean the filter to maintain the normal operation of the equipment. Threaded rods are rotatably connected on both sides of the cooling box, and sliding blocks are connected to the external threads. The threaded rods and the sliding blocks constitute an adjustable structure, and the light rod, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear form a transmission system.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the fixing plates, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the polished rod.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the motor provides power support to drive the bevel gear transmission system to operate, making the operation of the equipment more convenient and efficient.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the cooling box and between the two filters, the limiting rod is slidably connected to a limiting block outside, and both sides of the limiting block are fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning brush away from the sliding block.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the limiting block is fixed to the two cleaning brushes, so that the sliding track of the cleaning brush can be limited when the cleaning brush cleans the filter.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the cooling box is fixedly connected to a liquid adding pipe, the bottom of the outer side of the cooling box is fixedly connected to a liquid draining pipe, the bottom of the cooling box is fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the liquid adding pipe and the liquid discharging pipe realize the replenishment and discharge of ammonia water, and the supporting legs provide stable support for the equipment, ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected to an absorber, the input end of the absorber is fixedly connected to an intake pipe, the output end of the absorber is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, and the end of the first connecting pipe away from the absorber extends to the interior of the cooling box.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the exhaust gas is connected to the ammonia production equipment through the air intake pipe, and the generated exhaust gas is extracted through the absorber and then transmitted to the inside of the cooling box through the first connecting pipe, so that the exhaust gas is filtered and cooled.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a regenerator is fixedly connected to the top of the base and at one end away from the absorber, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the regenerator, an end of the second connecting pipe away from the regenerator extends to the interior of the cooling box, one of the output ends of the regenerators is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the other output end of the regenerator is fixedly connected to the regeneration connecting pipe.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the filtered exhaust gas is transmitted to the interior of the regenerator through the second connecting pipe. The regenerated exhaust gas is used to recover the usable gas through the regeneration connecting pipe, and then the waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that the exhaust gas is effectively recovered and the environmental pollution in the ammonia production process is reduced.
[0018] As a preferred implementation, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting pipe.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the one-way valve ensures the one-way flow of ammonia water and tail gas in the pipeline, avoiding mixed flow and cross contamination.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0021] In the utility model, when the above-mentioned ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment is in use, the rotation of the light rod drives the second bevel gear to engage with the first bevel gear, so that the rotation of the threaded rod drives the two cleaning brushes to clean the filter. On the one hand, it can effectively remove dust, particulate matter and pollutants accumulated on the surface of the filter, maintain the permeability and filtration efficiency of the filter, and ensure that the exhaust gas treatment device can continuously and efficiently remove harmful substances. On the other hand, it helps to reduce the wear and overheating of equipment parts, extend the service life of the equipment, reduce the frequency of equipment maintenance and replacement, and reduce maintenance costs. Compared with traditional devices, it greatly improves the operation quality and use efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a second perspective stereogram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a cooling box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front and sectional view of the cooling box of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush structure of the utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Cooling box; 3. Connecting cover; 4. Filter; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Sliding block; 7. First bevel gear; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Bare rod; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Motor; 12. Limit rod; 13. Limit block; 14. Liquid filling pipe; 15. Liquid discharge pipe; 16. Support leg; 17. Absorber; 18. Intake pipe; 19. First connecting pipe; 20. Regenerator; 21. Second connecting pipe; 22. Exhaust pipe; 23. Regeneration connecting pipe; 24. One-way valve; 25. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Example
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an ammonia production tail gas recovery device, including a base 1 and a cooling box 2, the cooling box 2 is arranged above the base 1, the outer side of the cooling box 2 is threadedly connected to two connecting covers 3, one side of the connecting cover 3 and the inside of the cooling box 2 are fixedly connected with a filter 4, both sides of the inside of the cooling box 2 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 5, the outer sides of the threaded rods 5 are threadedly connected with sliding blocks 6, the sides of the two sliding blocks 6 close to each other are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 25 of an annular structure, the cleaning brushes 25 are in contact with the outer side of the corresponding filter 4, one end of the threaded rod 5 extends to the outer side of the cooling box 2 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 7, the outer side of the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 8, and the two A light rod 9 is rotatably connected between the fixed plates 8, and two second bevel gears 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the light rod 9, and the second bevel gears 10 are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 7. Two connecting covers 3 are connected to the outside of the cooling box 2 of the above-mentioned device, and the cooling box 2 is located above the base 1 for easy operation and maintenance. A filter 4 is fixedly connected inside the connecting cover 3 and is equipped with a cleaning brush 25. The filter 4 can effectively filter impurities in the production of ammonia water, and the cleaning brush 25 can regularly clean the filter 4 to maintain the normal operation of the equipment. Threaded rods 5 are rotatably connected to both sides of the cooling box 2, and sliding blocks 6 are threadedly connected to the outside. The threaded rods 5 and the sliding blocks 6 constitute an adjustable structure, and the light rod 9, the second bevel gears 10 and the first bevel gear 7 form a transmission system.
[0033] Among them, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the fixed plates 8, and the output shaft of the motor 11 passes through the fixed plate 8 and is fixedly connected to one end of the light rod 9. The motor 11 of the above device provides power support to drive the bevel gear transmission system to operate, making the operation of the equipment more convenient and efficient.
[0034] Among them, a limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the cooling box 2 and between the two filters 4, and the outside of the limiting rod 12 is slidably connected to a limiting block 13. Both sides of the limiting block 13 are fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning brush 25 away from the sliding block 6. The above-mentioned device is fixed to the two cleaning brushes 25 through the limiting block 13, so that the sliding trajectory of the cleaning brush 25 can be limited when the cleaning brush 25 cleans the filter 4.
[0035] Among them, the top of the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid adding pipe 14, the bottom of the outer side of the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid draining pipe 15, the bottom of the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 16, and the bottom of the supporting leg 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The liquid adding pipe 14 and the liquid draining pipe 15 of the above-mentioned device realize the supplement and discharge of ammonia water, and the supporting leg 16 provides stable support for the equipment, ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
[0036] Among them, one end of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the absorber 17, the input end of the absorber 17 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 18, the output end of the absorber 17 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 19, and the end of the first connecting pipe 19 away from the absorber 17 extends to the interior of the cooling box 2. The above-mentioned device is connected to the ammonia production equipment through the air intake pipe 18, and the generated exhaust gas is extracted through the absorber 17, and then transmitted to the interior of the cooling box 2 through the first connecting pipe 19, so that the exhaust gas is filtered and cooled.
[0037] Among them, a regenerator 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and one end away from the absorber 17, and a second connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the input end of the regenerator 20. The second connecting pipe 21 extends to the interior of the cooling box 2 at one end away from the regenerator 20. The output end of one regenerator 20 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 22, and the output end of the other regenerator 20 is fixedly connected to a regeneration connecting pipe 23. The exhaust gas filtered by the above device is transmitted to the interior of the regenerator 20 through the second connecting pipe 21. The regenerated exhaust gas is used to recover the usable gas through the regeneration connecting pipe 23, and then the exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 22, so that the exhaust gas is effectively recovered and the environmental pollution in the ammonia production process is reduced.
[0038] A one-way valve 24 is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting pipe 19. The one-way valve 24 ensures the one-way flow of ammonia water and tail gas in the pipeline, thereby avoiding mixed flow and cross contamination.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the above device first connects the first connecting pipe 19 to the ammonia production equipment, and then connects the regeneration connecting pipe 23 to the external storage equipment. Through the electrical connection of the external control equipment, the motor 11, the absorber 17 and the regenerator 20 are driven to start at the same time, and then the tail gas generated is extracted through the absorber 17, and then transmitted to the inside of the cooling box 2 through the first connecting pipe 19, so that the tail gas is filtered and cooled. After a period of use, the motor 11 drives the polished rod 9 to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears 10 are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 7, and drive the two threaded rods 5 to rotate, so that The cleaning brush 25 moves laterally on the outside of the filter 4 to clean the filter 4. The filtered exhaust gas is transmitted to the inside of the regenerator 20 through the second connecting pipe 21. The regenerated exhaust gas recovers the usable gas through the regeneration connecting pipe 23, and then the exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 22. The exhaust gas is effectively recovered, which reduces the environmental pollution in the ammonia production process, and can effectively remove the dust, particulate matter and pollutants accumulated on the surface of the filter 4, maintain the permeability and filtration efficiency of the filter 4, and ensure that the exhaust gas treatment device can continuously and efficiently remove harmful substances, which greatly improves the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An ammonia production tail gas recovery device, comprising a base (1) and a cooling box (2), characterized in that: The cooling box (2) is arranged above the base (1), and the outer side of the cooling box (2) is threadedly connected to two connecting covers (3), one side of the connecting cover (3) and located inside the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to a filter (4), both sides inside the cooling box (2) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (5), the outer sides of the threaded rods (5) are threadedly connected to sliding blocks (6), and the sides of the two sliding blocks (6) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (25) with an annular structure, and the cleaning brush (25) is in contact with the outer side of the corresponding filter (4), one end of the threaded rod (5) extends to the outer side of the cooling box (2) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (7), the outer side of the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (8), and a light rod (9) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (8), and the outer side of the light rod (9) is fixedly connected to two second bevel gears (10), and the second bevel gears (10) are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears (7).
2. The ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the fixing plates (8), and an output shaft of the motor (11) passes through the fixing plate (8) and is fixedly connected to one end of the polished rod (9).
3. The ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected inside the cooling box (2) and between the two filters (4), and a limiting block (13) is slidably connected outside the limiting rod (12), and both sides of the limiting block (13) are fixedly connected to a side of the cleaning brush (25) away from the sliding block (6).
4. The ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid adding pipe (14), the bottom of the outer side of the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid discharging pipe (15), the bottom of the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to supporting legs (16), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).
5. The ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an absorber (17), the input end of the absorber (17) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (18), and the output end of the absorber (17) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (19), and one end of the first connecting pipe (19) away from the absorber (17) extends to the interior of the cooling box (2).
6. The ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A regenerator (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and at one end away from the absorber (17); a second connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the input end of the regenerator (20); an end of the second connecting pipe (21) away from the regenerator (20) extends to the interior of the cooling box (2); an exhaust pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the regenerators (20); and a regeneration connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the other regenerator (20).
7. The ammonia production tail gas recovery equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A one-way valve (24) is fixedly connected inside the first connecting pipe (19).
