Wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device

By using an annular water tank and cooling system in the hydrogen sulfide adsorption device to cool the filler, the problem of lower absorption rate due to increased filler temperature is solved, and the absorption rate of hydrogen sulfide is increased.

CN222239603UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27DONGYING SANKYO CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421476635.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The increase in the internal temperature of the filler leads to a decrease in the absorption rate of hydrogen sulfide.

Method used

A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device is designed, including a tower body, a supporting filter plate, annular water tank, a waterproof motor, a cooling rod and a connecting plate. The filler is cooled by circulating cold water, increasing the cooling area and stirring effect, and ensuring acid and alkali neutralization. Continuous stability of the reaction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the filler temperature, improves the absorption rate of hydrogen sulfide, and avoids the decrease in absorption effect caused by the increase in temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device and belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment. Comprising a tower body and a supporting filter plate, the supporting filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body, a waterproof motor is fixed to the bottom of the supporting filter plate, and the output end of the waterproof motor movably penetrates through the supporting filter plate. By arranging the annular water tank, the waterproof motor, the cooling rod, the curved plate and the connecting plate, circulating cold water is introduced into the annular water tank, filler is cooled through the inner wall of the annular water tank, then the annular water tank cools the curved plate, the curved plate cools the cooling rod, and the filler is further cooled through stirring of the cooling rod in the filler; and secondly, a cooling rod also cools a connecting plate, the contact area with the filler is increased through the connecting plate, so that the cooling effect of the filler is improved again, the acid-base neutralization reaction can be continuously and stably carried out, and an inclined scraper at the top of a circular shaft can scrape the top of the filler to be flat, so that the phenomenon of unevenness of the filler is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device. Background Art

[0002] Hydrogen sulfide is a toxic gas with a pungent and foul odor. Therefore, when the exhaust gas contains hydrogen sulfide, it is necessary to adsorb the hydrogen sulfide in the exhaust gas. The adsorption is achieved through an absorption tower. The absorption tower is composed of a tower body, a support plate, fillers, nozzles and a circulating pump. After the exhaust gas enters the tower body, the exhaust gas moves upward, passes through the fillers, and the alkaline solution at the bottom of the inner wall of the tower body is sucked upward by the circulating pump. The alkaline solution will be sprayed out from the nozzle, and the alkaline solution will fall into the filler and come into contact with hydrogen sulfide. After the alkaline solution comes into contact with the acidic hydrogen sulfide, an acid-base neutralization reaction occurs, and the acid-base neutralization reaction will generate heat. After that, the gas continues to flow upward for secondary treatment, and finally, after water vapor separation, it can go to the next process.

[0003] When hydrogen sulfide is treated through an absorption tower, the acid-base neutralization reaction will release a large amount of heat. When the heat accumulates in the filler, it will inhibit the subsequent acid-base neutralization reaction and affect the effect of hydrogen sulfide absorption. Therefore, the present application provides a wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device to solve the problem that the hydrogen sulfide absorption rate decreases after the internal temperature of the filler increases.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device comprises a tower body and a supporting filter plate, wherein the supporting filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body, a waterproof motor is fixed to the bottom of the supporting filter plate, the output end of the waterproof motor movably penetrates the supporting filter plate, a circular shaft is fixed to the output end of the waterproof motor, a cooling rod is fixed to the circumferential surface of the circular shaft, a curved plate is fixed to the end of the cooling rod, an annular water tank is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body, the side of the curved plate away from the circular shaft is attached to the inner wall of the water tank and close to the circular shaft, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to the surface of the annular water tank, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are fixed to penetrate the outer circumferential surface of the tower body.

[0007] Preferably, a chamfer is provided on the vertical edge of the curved plate on the side close to the circular axis.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank and close to one side of the circular axis, and two limiting rings are provided, and the curved plate is located between the two limiting rings.

[0009] Preferably, there are two groups of cooling rods, which are symmetrically arranged about a circular axis, and each group of cooling rods is provided with two cooling rods, and a connecting plate is connected between the two cooling rods.

[0010] Preferably, there are four connecting plates in total, and the four connecting plates are arranged in parallel.

[0011] Preferably, a chamfer is provided on the vertical edge of the connecting plate on one side close to the circular axis.

[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixed on the circumferential surface of the circular shaft near the top.

[0013] Preferably, the scraper is arranged at an angle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the above scheme, by setting an annular water tank, a waterproof motor, a cooling rod, a curved plate and a connecting plate, circulating cold water is introduced into the annular water tank, and the filler is cooled through the inner wall of the annular water tank. Secondly, the annular water tank cools the curved plate, and the curved plate cools the cooling rod. The cooling rod stirs in the filler to further cool the filler. Secondly, the cooling rod also cools the connecting plate, and the contact area with the filler is increased through the connecting plate, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the filler again, so that the acid-base neutralization reaction can occur continuously and stably, and the inclined scraper located at the top of the circular shaft can scrape the top of the filler flat to avoid unevenness of the filler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tower body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the utility model from a top view.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. tower body; 2. supporting filter plate; 3. annular water tank; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. water outlet pipe; 6. waterproof motor; 7. round shaft; 8. cooling rod; 9. curved panel; 10. connecting plate; 11. scraper; 12. limiting ring.

[0021] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device provided by the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0024] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device, including a tower body 1 and a supporting filter plate 2, the supporting filter plate 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body 1, a waterproof motor 6 is fixed to the bottom of the supporting filter plate 2, the output end of the waterproof motor 6 movably penetrates the supporting filter plate 2, a circular shaft 7 is fixed to the output end of the waterproof motor 6, a cooling rod 8 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the circular shaft 7, a curved plate 9 is fixed to the end of the cooling rod 8, an annular water tank 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body 1, the curved plate 9 is close to the inner wall of the water tank and close to the circular shaft 7 on the side away from the circular shaft 7 On the side, the surface of the annular water tank 3 is connected with an inlet pipe 4 and an outlet pipe 5, which are both fixedly passed through the outer peripheral surface of the tower body 1, and the outlet pipe 5 is arranged obliquely below the inlet pipe 4. During use, cold water enters the annular water tank 3 from the inlet pipe 4, and cooling water flows out from the outlet pipe 5. The waterproof motor 6 is connected to an external controller, and the controller controls the rotation speed and start and stop of the waterproof motor 6. The cooling rod 8 is a copper tube, and a refrigerant is arranged inside the copper tube. The refrigerant is used as a heat exchange medium, and the thermal conductivity is higher.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a chamfer is provided at the vertical edge of the curved plate 9 close to the circular shaft 7 to reduce the impact between the curved plate 9 and the filler, thereby reducing the fluctuation of the filler.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a limiting ring 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank and close to the circular shaft 7. There are two limiting rings 12 in total. The curved panel 9 is located between the two limiting rings 12. The limiting ring 12 limits the curved panel 9 to prevent the curved panel 9 from moving up and down, making the curved panel 9 more stable during movement.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, in the present embodiment, two groups of cooling rods 8 are provided, and the two groups of cooling rods 8 are symmetrically arranged about the circular axis 7. Each group of cooling rods 8 is provided with two cooling rods. A connecting plate 10 is connected between the two cooling rods 8. The connecting plate 10 increases the stability of the connection between the upper and lower cooling rods 8 and increases the overall connection strength. Secondly, the connecting plate 10 increases the contact area with the filler and increases the cooling effect on the filler.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, there are four connecting plates 10, which are arranged in parallel with each other. The inside of the filler is cooled by the four connecting plates 10. After the four connecting plates 10 are arranged in parallel, the rotation is stable during rotation, and the connecting plates 10 will not cause the filler to have large fluctuations.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a chamfer is provided at the vertical edge of the connecting plate 10 close to the circular shaft 7. The chamfer of the connecting plate 10 guides the filler and reduces the collision between the connecting plate 10 and the filler during rotation in the filler.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a scraper 11 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the circular shaft 7 near the top, and the scraper 11 is used to scrape the top of the filler to make it smooth, thereby ensuring the occurrence of internal acid-base neutralization reaction.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the scraper 11 is inclined, and the inclined scraper 11 can scoop up the filler, and the filler slides along the inclined surface of the scraper 11 and falls into the filler again, thereby preventing the filler from accumulating on the scraper 11.

[0033] Working principle: after the waste gas containing hydrogen sulfide gas is passed into the tower body 1, the circulation pump is started at this time, and the alkaline solution at the bottom of the inner wall of the tower body 1 is sucked upward by the circulation pump, and the alkaline solution is sprayed from the nozzle inside the tower body 1, and the alkaline solution is sprayed on the filler on the top of the supporting filter plate 2. The waste gas passes through the filler, and the hydrogen sulfide in the waste gas contacts with the alkaline solution and an acid-base neutralization reaction occurs. During the reaction, the heat released will be transferred to the filler;

[0034] During the reaction, cold water is introduced into the annular water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 4, and the cold water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 5. At this time, the cold water cools the annular water tank 3, and the surface temperature of the annular water tank 3 is reduced, and the filler is cooled through the annular water tank 3. Secondly, the waterproof motor 6 rotates, and the waterproof motor 6 drives the circular shaft 7 to rotate clockwise, and the circular shaft 7 drives the cooling rod 8 to rotate clockwise, and the cooling rod 8 drives the curved plate 9 to slide slowly on the inner wall of the annular water tank 3, and the annular water tank 3 cools the curved plate 9, and the curved plate 9 cools the cooling rod 8. The cooling rod 8 stirs inside the filler, thereby cooling the inside of the filler and improving the cooling effect. Secondly, the cooling rod 8 cools the connecting plate 10, further increasing the cooling area, improving the cooling effect, and avoiding the inhibition of the neutralization reaction inside the filler;

[0035] The circular shaft 7 is rotating, and the circular shaft 7 drives the scraper 11 to rotate, and the top of the filler is scraped flat by the scraper 11.

[0036] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, the specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device, comprising a tower body (1) and a supporting filter plate (2), wherein the supporting filter plate (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body (1), characterized in that: A waterproof motor (6) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting filter plate (2), the output end of the waterproof motor (6) movably penetrates the supporting filter plate (2), a circular shaft (7) is fixed to the output end of the waterproof motor (6), a cooling rod (8) is fixed to the circumferential surface of the circular shaft (7), a curved plate (9) is fixed to the end of the cooling rod (8), an annular water tank (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body (1), the side of the curved plate (9) away from the circular shaft (7) is attached to the inner wall of the water tank and close to the circular shaft (7), the surface of the annular water tank (3) is connected to a water inlet pipe (4) and a water outlet pipe (5), and the water inlet pipe (4) and the water outlet pipe (5) are both fixed and penetrate the outer circumferential surface of the tower body (1).

2. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chamfer is provided at the vertical edge of the curved plate (9) on the side close to the circular axis (7).

3. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank and on one side close to the circular shaft (7), two limiting rings (12) are provided, and the curved plate (9) is located between the two limiting rings (12).

4. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling rods (8) are provided in two groups in total. The two groups of cooling rods (8) are symmetrically arranged about the circular axis (7), and each group of cooling rods (8) is provided with two cooling rods. A connecting plate (10) is connected between the two cooling rods (8).

5. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A total of four connecting plates (10) are provided, and the four connecting plates (10) are arranged in parallel.

6. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical edge of the connecting plate (10) close to the circular shaft (7) is provided with a chamfer.

7. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (11) is fixed to the circumferential surface of the circular shaft (7) near the top.

8. A wet hydrogen sulfide adsorption device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraper (11) is arranged at an angle.