Waste leftover material treatment mechanism
By introducing a combination of vibration cloth and fan into the waste scrap processing mechanism, the problem of poor dust cleaning effect in the prior art is solved, and more efficient dust removal is achieved, ensuring the clean utilization of waste scraps.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420933015.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste scrap processing mechanism simply adsorbs dust through a small fan, which has poor cleaning effect and cannot effectively remove dust and impurities on the surface of the fabric.
A waste scrap processing mechanism including vacuuming assembly, anti-blocking assembly, impact assembly, crushing assembly and pushing assembly is designed. The dust is shaken off and sucked out by combining a vibration cloth and a fan to prevent the fabric from being adsorbed to the dust removal cylinder. Improve the dust cleaning effect.
The dust is shaken by vibrating the cloth, and the dust is shaken off. Combined with the adsorption effect of the fan, the dust cleaning effect of the fabric is significantly improved and the cleanliness of waste scraps is ensured.
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Figure CN222240482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing processing, in particular to a waste scrap processing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the process of clothing processing, fabrics need to be cut, and a large amount of excess scraps will be generated during the cutting process. Therefore, the fabric scraps need to be recycled and reused. The existing waste scrap processing mechanism needs to crush the fabric for use as internal filling of thermal insulation materials, etc., but when the waste scraps are recycled, some dust and impurities will adhere to the surface of the waste fabrics, so the waste scraps need to be cleaned first and then crushed for use as filling materials. However, the existing waste scrap processing mechanism usually only uses a small fan to simply absorb the dust on the surface of the scrap fabrics, and the dust and impurity cleaning effect is poor.
[0003] Based on this, a waste scrap processing mechanism is now provided to eliminate the drawbacks of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a waste scrap processing mechanism to solve the problem that the existing waste scrap processing mechanism usually only uses a small fan to simply absorb dust on the surface of the scrap fabric, and the dust and impurities cleaning effect is poor.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The waste scrap processing mechanism comprises a discharge box, and also comprises a dust suction component, an anti-blocking component, an impact component, a crushing component, and a pushing component. The dust suction component comprises a dust collection barrel, the upper surface of the discharge box is fixedly connected to the crushing box through a bracket, the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the dust collection box, the upper surface of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to a baffle, the side wall of the discharge box is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate, the side wall of the discharge box and the lower surface of the first fixed plate are both provided with legs, the top wall and bottom wall of the crushing box and the dust collection box are both open, the top wall of the discharge box is open, the side wall of the dust collection box is penetrated and fixedly connected with a plurality of dust collection barrels, and fans are provided in the plurality of dust collection barrels, the impact component is arranged in the dust collection box for impacting the cloth, the anti-blocking component is arranged on the inner side wall of the dust collection box for preventing the waste cloth from being adsorbed at the dust collection barrel, the crushing component is arranged in the crushing box for crushing the waste cloth, and the pushing component is arranged in the discharge box for pushing out the crushed cloth.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0008] In an optional solution: side walls of several of the dust removal cylinders located in the dust removal box are all provided with protective nets.
[0009] In an optional solution: the impact assembly includes a vibrating cloth, a first rotating shaft, and a cam; the inner wall of the dust removal box is rotatably connected to two first rotating shafts through bearings; the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a number of cams; the inner wall of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to two vibrating cloths through a fixed block; the two vibrating cloths abut against a number of cams.
[0010] In an optional scheme: the anti-blocking assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a turntable, an anti-blocking rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a second fixed plate, and a third fixed plate. The side wall of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to four third fixed plates opposite to each other, and the upper surfaces of the four third fixed plates are fixedly connected to the second fixed plates. Two adjacent second fixed plates are commonly connected to the second rotating shaft through a bearing for rotation. One end of the two second rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the turntable. The side wall of the turntable away from the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod through a pin shaft. The end of the first connecting rod away from the turntable is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod through a pin shaft. The end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the anti-blocking rod through a pin shaft, and the anti-blocking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box.
[0011] In an optional solution: four limit blocks facing each other are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust removal box, and anti-blocking rod grooves are provided on the opposite side walls of two limit blocks located in the same plane, and the anti-blocking rod is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the anti-blocking rod groove.
[0012] In an optional solution: the crushing assembly includes a crushing roller, a third rotating shaft, and a gear. The inner wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected to two third rotating shafts through bearings. The parts of the two third rotating shafts located inside the crushing box are fixedly connected to the crushing roller, and the parts of the two third rotating shafts located outside the crushing box are fixedly connected to the gears, and the two gears are meshed.
[0013] In an optional scheme: the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod and a push plate, the outer wall of the discharge box is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate, the upper surface of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, the inner wall of the discharge box is slidably connected to the push plate, the output end of the electric push rod extends through the discharge box and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate, and the side wall of the discharge box is provided with a discharge port.
[0014] In an optional scheme: the side wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the motor through a bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the third rotating shafts, the ends of the two third rotating shafts away from the motor are fixedly connected to the third synchronous pulley, the ends of the two first rotating shafts located outside the dust removal box are fixedly connected to the fourth synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, the two third synchronous pulleys and the two fourth synchronous pulleys are driven by a synchronous belt, the ends of the two second rotating shafts away from the turntable are fixedly connected to the first synchronous pulley, and the two first synchronous pulleys and the two second synchronous pulleys are driven by a synchronous belt.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model drives two third synchronous pulleys to rotate through the rotation of two third rotating shafts, and the rotation of the two third synchronous pulleys drives two fourth synchronous pulleys to rotate through the synchronous belts, and the rotation of the fourth synchronous pulleys drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives a plurality of cams to rotate, so that the cams impact the vibrating cloth to generate vibration, and when the cloth enters the dust removal box, the vibration of the vibrating cloth will impact the entering cloth, shake off the dust on the cloth, and then the dust is sucked out of the dust removal box by the fan in the dust removal cylinder, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect of the cloth.
[0017] 2. The utility model drives two second synchronous pulleys to rotate through the rotation of two first rotating shafts, and the rotation of the two second synchronous pulleys drives two second rotating shafts to rotate through the synchronous belt and the first synchronous pulley, and the two second rotating shafts drive two turntables to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable drives the crank composed of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the anti-blocking rod to move reciprocatingly up and down to prevent the cloth from being adsorbed on the protective net, which makes the fan unable to suck out dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a first viewing angle diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a first perspective view of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the pusher assembly of the utility model.
[0025] Notes on figure numbers: 1 discharge box, 2 first fixed plate, 3 crushing box, 4 dust removal box, 5 baffle, 6 vibration cloth, 7 electric push rod, 8 motor, 9 push plate, 10 first rotating shaft, 11 second rotating shaft, 12 turntable, 13 limit block, 14 anti-blocking rod, 15 first connecting rod, 16 second connecting rod, 17 first synchronous pulley, 18 second synchronous pulley, 20 cam, 21 crushing roller, 22 third rotating shaft, 23 third synchronous pulley, 24 fourth synchronous pulley, 25 gear, 27 dust removal cylinder, 28 protective net, 29 second fixed plate, 30 third fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the waste scrap processing mechanism includes a discharge box 1, a dust collection component, an anti-blocking component, an impact component, a crushing component, and a pushing component. The dust collection component includes a dust removal cylinder 27. The upper surface of the discharge box 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 3 through a bracket. The upper surface of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to a dust removal box 4. The upper surface of the dust removal box 4 is fixedly connected to a baffle 5. The side wall of the discharge box 1 is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate 2. The side wall of the discharge box 1 and the lower surface of the first fixed plate 2 are both provided with legs. The crushing box 3 and the dust removal box The top and bottom walls of 4 are open, the top wall of the discharge box 1 is open, a plurality of dust collecting cylinders 27 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust collecting box 4, and fans are arranged in the plurality of dust collecting cylinders 27. The impact assembly is arranged in the dust collecting box 4 to impact the cloth, the anti-blocking assembly is arranged in the inner wall of the dust collecting box 4 to prevent the waste cloth from being adsorbed in the dust collecting cylinder 27, the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box 3 to crush the waste cloth, and the pushing assembly is arranged in the discharge box 1 to push out the crushed cloth. The fan in the dust collecting cylinder 27 is started to adsorb the cloth dust put into the dust collecting box 4.
[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the side walls of the dust removal cylinders 27 located in the dust removal box 4 are all provided with protective nets 28 to prevent waste fabrics from entering the dust removal cylinders 27.
[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the impact assembly includes a vibration cloth 6, a first rotating shaft 10, and a cam 20. The inner wall of the dust removal box 4 is rotatably connected to two first rotating shafts 10 through a bearing, and the two first rotating shafts 10 are both fixedly connected to a plurality of cams 20. The inner wall of the dust removal box 4 is fixedly connected to two vibration cloths 6 through a fixed block, and the two vibration cloths 6 are in contact with a plurality of cams 20. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 10 drives the rotation of the plurality of cams 20, so that the cams 20 impact the vibration cloth 6 to generate vibration. When the cloth enters the dust removal box 4, the vibration of the vibration cloth 6 will impact the incoming cloth, shake off the dust on the cloth, and then the dust is sucked out of the dust removal box 4 by the fan in the dust removal cylinder 27, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect of the cloth.
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the anti-blocking assembly includes a second rotating shaft 11, a turntable 12, an anti-blocking rod 14, a first connecting rod 15, a second connecting rod 16, a second fixed plate 29, and a third fixed plate 30. The side wall of the dust removal box 4 is fixedly connected to four third fixed plates 30 that are opposite to each other. The upper surfaces of the four third fixed plates 30 are fixedly connected to the second fixed plates 29. Two adjacent second fixed plates 29 are commonly rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 11 through bearings. One end of the two second rotating shafts 11 is fixedly connected to the turntable 12. The side wall of the turntable 12 away from the second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 15 through a pin. The end of the first connecting rod 15 away from the turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 16 through a pin. The end of the second connecting rod 16 away from the first connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the anti-blocking rod 14 through a pin. The anti-blocking rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box 4. The two second rotating shafts 11 drive the two turntables 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 12 drives the crank composed of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 drive the anti-blocking rod 14 to move back and forth up and down to prevent the cloth from being adsorbed on the protective net 28, causing the fan to be unable to suck out dust.
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, four two-by-two stopper blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust removal box 4, and the two stopper blocks 13 opposite to each other on the same plane are provided with anti-blocking rod grooves, and the anti-blocking rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the anti-blocking rod groove. The stopper blocks 13 guide the anti-blocking rod 14.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the crushing assembly includes a crushing roller 21, a third rotating shaft 22, and a gear 25. The inner wall of the crushing box 3 is rotatably connected to two third rotating shafts 22 through a bearing. The parts of the two third rotating shafts 22 located inside the crushing box 3 are fixedly connected to the crushing roller 21, and the parts of the two third rotating shafts 22 located outside the crushing box 3 are fixedly connected to the gear 25, and the two gears 25 are meshed. When one of the third rotating shafts 22 rotates, the other third rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing of the two gears 25, so that the two crushing rollers 21 rotate in the opposite direction to crush the waste cloth.
[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the push assembly includes an electric push rod 7 and a push plate 9. The outer wall of the discharge box 1 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 2, the upper surface of the first fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 7, the inner wall of the discharge box 1 is slidably connected to the push plate 9, the output end of the electric push rod 7 extends through the discharge box 1 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate 9, and a discharge port is opened on the side wall of the discharge box 1. The crushed cloth falls into the discharge box 1, and when it is collected to a certain extent, the electric push rod 7 is started, and the electric push rod 7 drives the push plate 9 to move, and the crushed cloth is pushed out.
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the side wall of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to the motor 8 through a bracket, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one of the third rotating shafts 22, the ends of the two third rotating shafts 22 away from the motor 8 are fixedly connected to the third synchronous pulley 23, the ends of the two first rotating shafts 10 located outside the dust removal box 4 are fixedly connected to the fourth synchronous pulley 24 and the second synchronous pulley 18, the two third synchronous pulleys 23 and the two fourth synchronous pulleys 24 are driven by synchronous belts, and the ends of the two second rotating shafts 11 away from the turntable 12 are fixedly connected to the first synchronous pulley 17, and the two first synchronous pulleys 17 and the two second synchronous pulleys 18 are driven by synchronous belts. Start the motor 8, which drives one of the third rotating shafts 22 to rotate. The rotation of the two third rotating shafts 22 drives the two third synchronous pulleys 23 to rotate. The rotation of the two third synchronous pulleys 23 drives the two fourth synchronous pulleys 24 to rotate through the synchronous belt. The rotation of the fourth synchronous pulley 24 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotation of the two first rotating shafts 10 drives the two second synchronous pulleys 18 to rotate. The rotation of the two second synchronous pulleys 18 drives the two second rotating shafts 11 to rotate through the synchronous belt and the first synchronous pulley 17. The two second rotating shafts 11 drive the two turntables 12 to rotate.
[0035] The above embodiment discloses a waste scrap processing mechanism, which starts the fan in the dust removal cylinder 27 to absorb the cloth dust put into the dust removal box 4;
[0036] The motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives one of the third rotating shafts 22 to rotate, and through the meshing of two gears 25, the other third rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two crushing rollers 21 rotate in the opposite direction to crush the waste fabrics;
[0037] The rotation of the two third rotating shafts 22 drives the rotation of the two third synchronous pulleys 23, and the rotation of the two third synchronous pulleys 23 drives the rotation of the two fourth synchronous pulleys 24 through the synchronous belt, and the rotation of the fourth synchronous pulleys 24 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10 drives the rotation of the plurality of cams 20, so that the cams 20 impact the vibration cloth 6 to generate vibration, and when the cloth enters the dust removal box 4, the vibration of the vibration cloth 6 will impact the incoming cloth, shake off the dust on the cloth, and then the dust is sucked out of the dust removal box 4 by the fan in the dust removal cylinder 27, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect of the cloth;
[0038] The two first rotating shafts 10 rotate to drive the two second synchronous pulleys 18 to rotate, and the two second synchronous pulleys 18 rotate to drive the two second rotating shafts 11 to rotate through the synchronous belt and the first synchronous pulley 17, and the two second rotating shafts 11 drive the two rotating disks 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 12 drives the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 to form a crank to rotate, and the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 drive the anti-blocking rod 14 to reciprocate up and down to prevent the cloth from being adsorbed on the protective net 28, so that the fan cannot suck out dust;
[0039] The crushed cloth falls into the discharge box 1. When the cloth is collected to a certain extent, the electric push rod 7 is started, and the electric push rod 7 drives the push plate 9 to move to push out the crushed cloth.
[0040] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A waste scrap processing mechanism, comprising a discharge box (1), characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a dust collecting component, an anti-blocking component, an impact component, a crushing component and a pushing component, wherein the dust collecting component comprises a dust collecting cylinder (27), the upper surface of the discharge box (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (3) through a bracket, the upper surface of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box (4), the upper surface of the dust collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to a baffle (5), the side wall of the discharge box (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (2), the side wall of the discharge box (1) and the lower surface of the first fixed plate (2) are both provided with legs, the top wall and bottom wall of the crushing box (3) and the dust collecting box (4) are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (2), and the bottom wall and the bottom wall of the crushing box (3) and the dust collecting box (4) are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (2). The walls are open, the top wall of the discharge box (1) is open, the side wall of the dust removal box (4) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a plurality of dust removal tubes (27), and fans are arranged in the plurality of dust removal tubes (27). The impact component is arranged in the dust removal box (4) for impacting the cloth, the anti-blocking component is arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal box (4) for preventing the waste cloth from being adsorbed on the dust removal tube (27), the crushing component is arranged in the crushing box (3) for crushing the waste cloth, and the pushing component is arranged in the discharge box (1) for pushing out the crushed cloth.
2. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the plurality of dust removal cylinders (27) located in the dust removal box (4) are all provided with protective nets (28).
3. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The impact assembly comprises a vibration cloth (6), a first rotating shaft (10), and a cam (20); the inner wall of the dust removal box (4) is rotatably connected to two first rotating shafts (10) through bearings; the two first rotating shafts (10) are both fixedly connected to a plurality of cams (20); the inner wall of the dust removal box (4) is fixedly connected to two vibration cloths (6) through a fixing block; the two vibration cloths (6) are in contact with the plurality of cams (20).
4. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (11), a rotating disk (12), an anti-blocking rod (14), a first connecting rod (15), a second connecting rod (16), a second fixed plate (29), and a third fixed plate (30); the side wall of the dust removal box (4) is fixedly connected to four third fixed plates (30) which are opposite to each other in pairs; the upper surfaces of the four third fixed plates (30) are all fixedly connected to the second fixed plates (29); two adjacent second fixed plates (29) are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (11) through a bearing. One end of each of the two second rotating shafts (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (12); a side wall of the rotating disk (12) away from the second rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (15) via a pin; an end of the first connecting rod (15) away from the rotating disk (12) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (16) via a pin; an end of the second connecting rod (16) away from the first connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to an anti-blocking rod (14) via a pin; and the anti-blocking rod (14) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the dust removal box (4).
5. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the dust removal box (4) is fixedly connected with four limit blocks (13) which are opposite to each other in pairs, and the opposite side walls of two limit blocks (13) located in the same plane are provided with anti-blocking rod grooves, and the anti-blocking rod (14) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the anti-blocking rod groove.
6. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller (21), a third rotating shaft (22), and a gear (25); the inner wall of the crushing box (3) is rotatably connected to two third rotating shafts (22) through bearings; the parts of the two third rotating shafts (22) located inside the crushing box (3) are fixedly connected to the crushing roller (21); the parts of the two third rotating shafts (22) located outside the crushing box (3) are fixedly connected to the gear (25); and the two gears (25) are meshed.
7. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises an electric push rod (7) and a push plate (9); the outer wall of the discharge box (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (2); the upper surface of the first fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (7); the inner wall of the discharge box (1) is slidably connected to the push plate (9); the output end of the electric push rod (7) extends through the discharge box (1) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate (9); and the side wall of the discharge box (1) is provided with a discharge port.
8. The waste scrap processing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (8) through a bracket, the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one of the third rotating shafts (22), the ends of the two third rotating shafts (22) away from the motor (8) are fixedly connected to a third synchronous pulley (23), the ends of the two first rotating shafts (10) located outside the dust removal box (4) are fixedly connected to a fourth synchronous pulley (24) and a second synchronous pulley (18), the two third synchronous pulleys (23) and the two fourth synchronous pulleys (24) are driven by a synchronous belt, the ends of the two second rotating shafts (11) away from the turntable (12) are fixedly connected to a first synchronous pulley (17), the two first synchronous pulleys (17) and the two second synchronous pulleys (18) are driven by a synchronous belt.