Efficient drilling and sawing equipment
By introducing drilling sawing mechanism and material pushing mechanism into the sawing equipment, automatic clamping, moving, drilling and cutting of aluminum materials is achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot automatically move and unload, and improving the problem of Processing efficiency and production stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421098821.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing sawing equipment cannot move automatically when sawing the rod, and requires manual operation. The plate after cutting cannot be automatically discharged, resulting in stacking affecting efficiency.
An efficient drilling and sawing equipment is designed, including a drilling sawing mechanism and a material pushing mechanism. It realizes automatic clamping, moving, drilling and cutting of aluminum through components such as servo motors, cylinders and hydraulic cylinders, and through The push rod pushes the cut material to the discharge tray to avoid stacking.
Automatic movement and cutting of aluminum is realized, processing efficiency is improved, stable clamping and efficient cutting of aluminum is ensured, while avoiding material accumulation after cutting, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222243540U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated processing, in particular to a high-efficiency drilling and sawing device. Background Art
[0002] The CNC drilling and cutting machine is an advanced plate processing system that integrates fine plasma cutting, drilling and tapping technology. This equipment can complete multiple processing functions such as drilling, tapping, marking and plasma cutting on one device. The high-speed drilling and fine plasma cutting system of the Hercules CNC drilling and cutting machine can simplify the processing and production process by up to 70% compared with conventional methods. With high-speed drilling and efficient plasma cutting, the user's entire production capacity can be increased by 200%. This equipment is suitable for many industries such as engineering machinery, mining machinery, power locomotives, aerospace, agricultural machinery, mechanical equipment, nuclear energy manufacturing, steel structure, petroleum machinery, etc. The existing sawing equipment does not have the function of drilling and sawing at the same time, which affects the processing efficiency.
[0003] According to the description of a sawing device published on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 215658191 U), the sawing device includes "clamping mechanism, lifting mechanism, sawing mechanism" and the like to achieve sawing work.
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] The sawing equipment utilizes a clamping mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sawing mechanism, etc. to achieve sawing work. However, when sawing the bars, this equipment cannot drive the bars to move automatically at one time, and the staff needs to move it manually, which affects the efficiency. In addition, the plates cannot be pushed for unloading after sawing. When the sawed bars are piled up, the sawing work is seriously affected. Therefore, this equipment needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency drilling and sawing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient drilling and sawing device, comprising a sawing device body, a material unloading plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the sawing device body, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the sawing device body, a drilling and sawing mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing device body, a conveying platform is fixedly connected to the right side of the sawing device body, and a material pushing mechanism is arranged inside the sawing device body;
[0008] The drilling and sawing mechanism comprises a drilling component and a sawing component. The drilling component is arranged on the top right side of the sawing device body, and the sawing component is arranged inside the sawing device body.
[0009] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a load-bearing plate, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing equipment body, and the right side of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a first servo motor, and the left side of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the load-bearing plate, and the outer periphery of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to a concave frame, and the top of the concave frame is fixedly connected to a first cylinder, and the bottom of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a first clamping block, and the inside of the base is slidably connected to a first slide rail, and the bottom of the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the load-bearing frame, and the load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing equipment body, and the left side of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing equipment body, and the front side of the load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to a support seat, and the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder, and the rear side of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a drill rod.
[0010] Preferably, two of the first hydraulic cylinders and drill rods are provided, and the two first hydraulic cylinders and drill rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support seat and the right side of the sawing equipment body, so as to facilitate the simultaneous drilling of the front and rear sides of the aluminum material by the first hydraulic cylinders and drill rods, thereby improving efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, the sawing assembly includes an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sawing equipment body, the top of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the bottom of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a second clamping block, the inside of the sawing equipment body is fixedly connected to a third cylinder, the rear side of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the front side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, the left side of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, the periphery of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the periphery of the first pulley is transmission-connected to a transmission belt, the inner side of the transmission belt is transmission-connected to a second pulley, the second pulley is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the periphery of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a load-bearing block, the load-bearing block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the periphery of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a cutting blade, the inside of the base plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding rod.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing equipment body, and a cutting groove is opened inside the second clamping block. There are three cutting grooves, so that the sliding rod can be fixed by the fixed block to ensure the stability of the sliding rod. Moreover, through the cutting groove, the second clamping block can cut the aluminum material in the cutting groove without affecting the fixation of the aluminum material.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a fourth cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sawing equipment body, and a trapezoidal plate is provided on the front side of the fourth cylinder. The rear side of the trapezoidal plate is in contact with the front side of the fourth cylinder, and a second slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal plate, and the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing equipment body, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal plate.
[0014] Preferably, the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sawing equipment body, and three push rods are provided. The three push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal plate, so that when the cutting of the aluminum material is completed, the aluminum material can be pushed into the unloading tray for unloading through the push rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment with the following features:
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment can realize drilling work on the front and back sides of the aluminum material while driving the aluminum material to move, through the drilling and sawing mechanism, and when the drilling is completed, the aluminum material can be cut. In the process of cutting and drilling, the aluminum material can be clamped and fixed to ensure the stability of the aluminum material, and the aluminum material can be cut into multiple sections at a time during cutting, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the aluminum material. First, the aluminum material to be processed is placed on the conveying table, and the aluminum material is placed on the top of the base. Then, according to the size of the aluminum material, the first clamping block is driven to rise and fall by the first cylinder, so that the first clamping block clamps and fixes the aluminum material to ensure the stability of the aluminum material.
[0018] 2. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment can realize, through the setting of the pushing mechanism, that when the cutting of the aluminum material is completed, the aluminum material can be pushed into the unloading tray for unloading by the push rod, so as to prevent the cut aluminum material from piling up and affecting the subsequent cutting work. When the cutting of the aluminum material is completed, it is only necessary to move the fourth cylinder back and forth to squeeze and push the trapezoidal plate, so that the trapezoidal plate drives the push rod to move back and forth on the second slide rail, so that the push rod pushes the cut aluminum material into the unloading tray for unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling and sawing mechanism structure;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling assembly structure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the left side of the load-bearing plate;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the threaded rod;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the load-bearing frame;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sawing component structure;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sawing equipment body;
[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third cylinder;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push mechanism.
[0030] In the figure: 1, sawing equipment body; 2, unloading tray; 3, protective cover; 4, drilling and sawing mechanism; 5, conveying platform; 6, pushing mechanism; 41, drilling assembly; 42, sawing assembly; 411, first servo motor; 412, load-bearing plate; 413, first slide rail; 414, load-bearing frame; 415, threaded rod; 416, base; 417, concave frame; 418, first clamping block; 419, first cylinder; 4191, fixing plate; 4192, support seat; 4193, first hydraulic cylinder; 4194, drill rod; 421. L-shaped frame; 422. second clamping block; 423. second cylinder; 424. third cylinder; 425. connecting block; 426. fixing block; 427. sliding rod; 428. second servo motor; 429. first rotating rod; 4291. first pulley; 4292. transmission belt; 4293. second pulley; 4294. second rotating rod; 4295. cutting blade; 4296. load-bearing block; 4297. bottom plate; 61. fourth cylinder; 62. trapezoidal plate; 63. second slide rail; 64. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] See also Figure 1-10 The utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient drilling and sawing device, including a sawing device body 1, a feeding tray 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sawing device body 1, a protective cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the sawing device body 1, a drilling and sawing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing device body 1, a conveying platform 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sawing device body 1, a pushing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the sawing device body 1, and the drilling and sawing mechanism 4 includes a drilling component 41 and a sawing component 42, the drilling component 41 is arranged on the right side of the top of the sawing device body 1, and the sawing component 42 is arranged inside the sawing device body 1.
[0036] The drilling assembly 41 includes a load-bearing plate 412, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the sawing device body 1, and a first servo motor 411 is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing plate 412, and a threaded rod 415 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first servo motor, and the threaded rod 415 is rotatably connected to the inside of the load-bearing plate 412, and the outer periphery of the threaded rod 415 is threadedly connected to a base 416, and a concave frame 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 416, and a first cylinder 419 is fixedly connected to the top of the concave frame 417, and a first clamping block 418 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cylinder 419, and a first slide rail 413 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 416, and a load-bearing frame 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slide rail 413, and the load-bearing frame 414 is fixedly connected to On the right side of the top of the sawing equipment body 1, the left side of the threaded rod 415 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 4191, the fixed plate 4191 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing equipment body 1, the front side of the load-bearing frame 414 is fixedly connected to a support seat 4192, the top of the support seat 4192 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder 4193, the rear side of the first hydraulic cylinder 4193 is fixedly connected to a drill rod 4194, two first hydraulic cylinders 4193 and two drill rods 4194 are provided, and the two first hydraulic cylinders 4193 and the drill rod 4194 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 4192 and the right side of the sawing equipment body 1, so as to facilitate the simultaneous drilling of holes on the front and back sides of the aluminum material through the first hydraulic cylinder 4193 and the drill rod 4194, thereby improving efficiency.
[0037] See also Figure 1-10The utility model provides a technical solution: a sawing assembly 42 includes an L-shaped frame 421, the L-shaped frame 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the sawing device body 1, a second cylinder 423 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 421, a second clamping block 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder 423, a third cylinder 424 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing device body 1, a connecting block 425 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third cylinder 424, a bottom plate 4297 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block 425, a second servo motor 428 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 4297, a first rotating rod 429 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second servo motor 428, a first pulley 4291 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod 429, a transmission belt 4292 is transmission-connected to the periphery of the first pulley 4291, and a second belt is transmission-connected to the inner side of the transmission belt 4292. Wheel 4293, a second rotating rod 4294 is fixedly connected inside the second pulley 4293, a load-bearing block 4296 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the second rotating rod 4294, the load-bearing block 4296 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 4297, a cutting blade 4295 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the second rotating rod 4294, a sliding rod 427 is slidably connected inside the bottom plate 4297, fixed blocks 426 are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding rod 427, the fixed block 426 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing equipment body 1, a cutting groove is opened inside the second clamping block 422, and three cutting grooves are provided, so that the sliding rod 427 can be fixed by the fixing block 426 to ensure the stability of the sliding rod 427, and the cutting groove can make the second clamping block 422 cut the aluminum material in the cutting groove without affecting the fixation of the aluminum material.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] See also Figure 1-10 On the basis of the first embodiment, the pushing mechanism 6 further comprises a fourth cylinder 61, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sawing device body 1, a trapezoidal plate 62 is arranged on the front side of the fourth cylinder 61, the rear side of the trapezoidal plate 62 contacts the front side of the fourth cylinder 61, a second slide rail 63 is slidably connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal plate 62, the second slide rail 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing device body 1, a push rod 64 is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal plate 62, the push rod 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the sawing device body 1, three push rods 64 are arranged, and the three push rods 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal plate 62, so that when the cutting of the aluminum material is completed, the aluminum material can be pushed into the unloading tray 2 for unloading through the push rod 64.
[0040] In actual operation, when the device is used, the aluminum material to be processed is first placed on the conveying table 5, and the aluminum material is placed on the top of the base 416. Then, according to the size of the aluminum material, the first cylinder 419 drives the first clamping block 418 to move up and down, so that the first clamping block 418 clamps and fixes the aluminum material to ensure the stability of the aluminum material. Then, the first servo motor 411 drives the threaded rod 415 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 415 drives the base 416 to move left and right. When the base 416 moves left and right, the aluminum material can be driven to move left and right. When the aluminum material moves left and right to When the drill rod 4194 is inside, the drill rod 4194 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 4193 to move forward and backward, and the front and rear sides of the aluminum material can be drilled by the first hydraulic cylinder 4193 and the drill rod 4194. When the drilling is completed, the aluminum material is continued to be driven to move left and right. When the aluminum material moves to a suitable position, the first cylinder 419 drives the first clamping block 418 to move up and down to release the fixation of the aluminum material, and at the same time, the base 416 is moved to the right side, so that the first cylinder 419 and the first clamping block 418 are fixed to the right side of the aluminum material again, and the aluminum material is continued to be driven to move. When the aluminum material moves to the bottom of the second clamping block 422, the second cylinder 423 drives the second clamping block 422 to move up and down, further clamping and fixing the aluminum material, and then the third cylinder 424 drives the bottom plate 4297 to move forward and backward around the sliding rod 427 through the connecting block 425, so that the cutting blade 4295 is moved to the vicinity of the aluminum material, and at the same time, the second servo motor 428 drives the first pulley 4291 fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod 429 to rotate, so that the first pulley 4291 drives the second pulley 4293 fixedly connected to the inside through the transmission belt 4292. The second rotating rod 4294 rotates, so that the second rotating rod 4294 drives the cutting blade 4295 to rotate. During the operation of the cutting blade 4295, the cutting blade 4295 continues to be driven to move forward through the bottom plate 4297, so that the cutting blade 4295 cuts the aluminum material in the cutting groove. When the aluminum material is cut, it is only necessary to move the fourth cylinder 61 back and forth to push the trapezoidal plate 62, so that the trapezoidal plate 62 drives the push rod 64 to move back and forth on the second slide rail 63, so that the push rod 64 pushes the cut aluminum material into the unloading tray 2 for unloading, which is highly efficient.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. An efficient drilling and sawing device, comprising a sawing device body (1), characterized in that: A material discharge tray (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the sawing device body (1), a protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the sawing device body (1), a drilling and sawing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing device body (1), a conveying platform (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sawing device body (1), and a material pushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the sawing device body (1); The drilling and sawing mechanism (4) comprises a drilling component (41) and a sawing component (42); the drilling component (41) is arranged on the top right side of the sawing device body (1); and the sawing component (42) is arranged inside the sawing device body (1).
2. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (41) comprises a load-bearing plate (412), the load-bearing plate (412) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sawing device body (1), the right side of the load-bearing plate (412) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (411), the left side of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (415), the threaded rod (415) is rotatably connected to the inside of the load-bearing plate (412), the outer periphery of the threaded rod (415) is threadedly connected to a base (416), the top of the base (416) is fixedly connected to a concave frame (417), the top of the concave frame (417) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (419), the bottom of the first cylinder (419) is fixedly connected to a first clamping block ( 418), the base (416) is slidably connected to a first slide rail (413) inside, the first slide rail (413) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing frame (414) at the bottom, the load-bearing frame (414) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the sawing device body (1), the threaded rod (415) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (4191) on the left side, the fixed plate (4191) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the sawing device body (1), the front side of the load-bearing frame (414) is fixedly connected to a support seat (4192), the top of the support seat (4192) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (4193), and the rear side of the first hydraulic cylinder (4193) is fixedly connected to a drill rod (4194).
3. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first hydraulic cylinder (4193) and the drill rod (4194) are provided in two pieces, and the two first hydraulic cylinders (4193) and the drill rod (4194) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (4192) and the right side of the sawing device body (1).
4. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sawing assembly (42) comprises an L-shaped frame (421), wherein the L-shaped frame (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the sawing device body (1), a second cylinder (423) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame (421), a second clamping block (422) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder (423), a third cylinder (424) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing device body (1), a connecting block (425) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third cylinder (424), a bottom plate (4297) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block (425), a second servo motor (428) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (4297), a first rotating rod (429) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second servo motor (428), and the first rotating rod (429) A first pulley (4291) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first pulley (4291), a transmission belt (4292) is transmission-connected to the periphery of the first pulley (4291), the transmission belt (4292) is transmission-connected to the inner side of the second pulley (4293), the second pulley (4293) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rotating rod (4294), the second rotating rod (4294) is rotationally connected to the periphery of a load-bearing block (4296), the load-bearing block (4296) is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate (4297), the second rotating rod (4294) is fixedly connected to the periphery of a cutting blade (4295), the bottom plate (4297) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (427), and fixed blocks (426) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding rod (427).
5. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing block (426) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing equipment body (1), and the inside of the second clamping block (422) is provided with a cutting groove, and three cutting grooves are provided.
6. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (6) comprises a fourth cylinder (61), the fourth cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sawing device body (1), a trapezoidal plate (62) is arranged on the front side of the fourth cylinder (61), the rear side of the trapezoidal plate (62) and the front side of the fourth cylinder (61) are in contact with each other, a second slide rail (63) is slidably connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal plate (62), the second slide rail (63) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sawing device body (1), and a push rod (64) is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal plate (62).
7. The high-efficiency drilling and sawing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push rod (64) is slidably connected to the inside of the sawing equipment body (1), and three push rods (64) are provided. The three push rods (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal plate (62).
