Machine tool discharging device with cleaning function

By introducing rotating brushes, gears and hydraulic systems into the machine tool cutting device, combined with motor drive and air blowing assistance, the problem of low iron filing cleaning efficiency in the prior art is solved, and more efficient cleaning of chuck surface and inner iron filings is achieved. .

CN222243824UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27常州市马劲机电设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421058272.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning iron filings on the surface of the existing machine tool cutting device, it is difficult to effectively remove small particles and adhesion substances by air blowing alone, affecting the cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A machine tool cutting device including a shell, a rotating brush, a gear, a motor, a hydraulic rod and a jaw is designed. Through the cooperation of the rotating brush and a hydraulic rod, the base plate and the circular plate are driven, and the gears and screws are driven by the motor. , realize rotary cleaning and air blowing and auxiliary cleaning of iron filings in the chuck.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of iron filings in the chuck, and removes iron filings more effectively than traditional air blowing methods, improving the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The machine tool discharging device with the cleaning function comprises a shell, a first open groove is formed in the center of one side of the surface of the shell, a base is arranged on the inner wall of the first open groove, the base is of a cylindrical structure, a circular plate is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base, clamping jaws are evenly arranged on the surface of the circular plate, and the clamping jaws are arranged on the other side of the surface of the shell. An air blowing opening is formed in the center of the surface of the circular plate, a rotating brush is arranged on the surface of the circular plate, the rotating brush can conduct rotating sweeping on scrap iron in the chuck, and the scrap iron cleaning device aims at solving the problem that scrap iron on the surface of the chuck is difficult to clean away only through air blowing. The device has the technical effects that the bristles sweep scrap iron in the chuck, and the cleaning efficiency of the scrap iron in the chuck can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Machine tool unloading devices are usually used in automated production lines to remove processed workpieces from machine tools and perform operations such as discharge, stacking or conveying. These devices can greatly improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure processing quality and safety. Machine tool unloading devices can realize the rapid and accurate processing and discharge of processed workpieces, greatly improving production efficiency and saving labor costs. Through the automated operation of machine tool unloading devices, the impact of human factors on workpieces can be reduced, ensuring the stability and consistency of processing quality. Machine tool unloading devices can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirements of different workpieces, realizing the flexibility of the production process and meeting the needs of multi-variety and small batch production.

[0003] Existing machine tools will generate a certain amount of iron chips during processing. In order to prevent the impact of iron chips during the material removal process, the existing technology usually sets an air blower at the center of the hook to clean the iron chips on the surface of the chuck when taking the material. However, since some iron chips are small in the processing process and may also be adhered to the surface of the chuck due to cutting oil and other substances, it is difficult to clean the iron chips on the surface of the chuck by blowing alone.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, it includes a shell, a groove is opened in the center of one side of the surface of the shell, a base is provided on the inner wall of the groove, the base is in a cylindrical structure, a circular plate is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base, clamping claws are evenly arranged on the surface of the circular plate, an air outlet is installed in the center of the surface of the circular plate, and a rotating brush is provided on the surface of the circular plate, and the rotating brush can rotate and clean the iron filings in the chuck.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating brush comprises a gear, which is arranged on the inner wall of the first slot, and the gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall surface of the first slot via a rotating shaft, and the other side surface of the gear is fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] Furthermore, a second groove is provided on a side surface of the shell that is perpendicular to the first groove, the second groove is connected to the first groove, and a metal rod is provided on the inner wall of the second groove.

[0010] Furthermore, both ends of the surface of the metal rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second slot through bearings, and a screw is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the metal rod, and the screw is meshed with a gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor is provided at one end of the second slot, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell. The output end of the motor passes through the outer wall of the shell and extends to one side of the inner wall of the second slot, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the metal rod.

[0012] Furthermore, grooves are evenly opened on the outer wall surfaces of the base and the circular plate, and hydraulic rods 2 are fixedly installed in the grooves of the base and the circular plate. A bottom plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rods 2. The bottom plate has a fan-shaped structure, and bristles are evenly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Furthermore, grooves are evenly arranged on the surface of the circular plate, a slide plate 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove of the circular plate, a slide groove is arranged on the surface of the slide plate 1, a hydraulic rod 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide plate 1, and a slide plate 2 is arranged on the surface of the slide plate 1.

[0014] Furthermore, a slider is provided on one side of the surface of the slide plate 2, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide plate 1. The output end of the hydraulic rod 1 passes through one side of the surface of the slider and is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider. A clamp is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate 2 away from the slider.

[0015] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can use a rotating brush to clean the iron filings in the chuck when the material is being processed; when cleaning is required, the bottom plate is extended by starting the hydraulic rod so that the height of the bristles on the surface of the bottom plate exceeds the clamping claws; at this time, the gears can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the bristles can clean the iron filings in the chuck; compared with the traditional hook claws that only use air blowing, the cleaning efficiency of the iron filings in the chuck can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front and side stereogram of a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular plate structure of a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a slide plate 1 and a slide plate 2 of a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating brush gear of a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating brush bottom plate of a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function.

[0022] In the figure: 11, shell, 111, slot 1, 112, slot 2, 12, base, 13, round plate, 131, air outlet, 14, slide plate 1, 15, slide plate 2, 151, clamping claw, 152, slider, 16, hydraulic rod 1, 21, gear, 22, metal rod, 221, screw, 23, motor, 24, hydraulic rod 2, 25, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function in an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises a shell 11, a groove 111 is provided at the center of one side of the surface of the shell 11, a base 12 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 111, the base 12 is a cylindrical structure, a circular plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base 12, a clamping claw 151 is evenly provided on the surface of the circular plate 13, a blowing port 131 is installed at the center of the surface of the circular plate 13, and a rotating brush is provided on the surface of the circular plate 13, and the rotating brush can rotate and clean the iron filings in the chuck;

[0026] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the slot 111 is a circular slot, the outer diameter of the base 12 is consistent with the inner diameter of the slot 111, the clamping claw 151 on the surface of the circular plate 13 can clamp the object, and the air outlet 131 can be connected to an air pump, so that the chuck can be blown and cleaned when taking materials, and the iron filings in the chuck can be cleaned by a rotating brush.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes all the contents of embodiment 1. In addition, the rotating brush includes a gear 21, and the gear 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot 111. The gear 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the slot 111 through a rotating shaft. The other side surface of the gear 21 is fixedly connected to the base 12. The side surface of the shell 11 perpendicular to the slot 111 is provided with a slot 2 112, and the slot 2 112 is connected to the slot 1 111. A metal rod 22 is provided on the inner wall of the second slot 112, and both ends of the surface of the metal rod 22 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second slot 112 through bearings. A screw 221 is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the metal rod 22, and the screw 221 is meshed with the gear 21. A motor 23 is provided at one end of the second slot 112, and the motor 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing 11. The output end of the motor 23 penetrates the outer wall of the housing 11 and extends to one side of the inner wall of the second slot 112, and the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the metal rod 22;

[0029] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the motor 23 is a stepping motor, the gear 21 can rotate on the inner wall of the slot 111, and can engage with the screw 221. When the motor 23 drives the metal rod 22 to rotate, the screw 221 on the surface of the metal rod 22 can drive the gear 21 to rotate, thereby enabling the base 12 and the circular plate 13 to rotate.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes all the contents of embodiment 2. In addition, grooves are evenly formed on the outer wall surfaces of the base 12 and the circular plate 13, and hydraulic rods 24 are fixedly installed in the grooves of the base 12 and the circular plate 13. A bottom plate 25 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 24, and the bottom plate 25 is fan-shaped. Brushes are evenly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 25;

[0032] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the hydraulic rod 24 can drive the bottom plate 25 to extend and retract. When it is necessary to clean the iron filings on the surface of the chuck, the bottom plate 25 is lifted by the hydraulic rod 24 so that the height of the bristles on the surface of the bottom plate 25 exceeds the height of the clamping jaws 151. At this time, the iron filings on the surface of the chuck can be cleaned by rotating the base 12 and the circular plate 13.

[0033] Example 4

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes all the contents of embodiment 3, in addition, the surface of the circular plate 13 is evenly provided with grooves, the inner wall of the groove of the circular plate 13 is fixedly installed with a slide plate 14, the surface of the slide plate 14 is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide plate 14 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod 16, the surface of the slide plate 14 is provided with a slide plate 2 15, one side of the surface of the slide plate 2 15 is provided with a slider 152, the surface of the slider 152 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide plate 14, the output end of the hydraulic rod 16 passes through one side of the surface of the slider 152 and is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider 152, and the side of the slide plate 2 15 away from the slider 152 is fixedly installed with a clamping claw 151;

[0035] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the hydraulic rod 16 can drive the slide plate 15 to slide in the slide groove of the slide plate 14. When it is necessary to clamp the material in the chuck, the hydraulic rod 16 can slide the clamping claw 151 inward to clamp the material.

[0036] The use process of the utility model is as follows. When it is necessary to clean the iron filings on the surface of the chuck, a person skilled in the art will lift the bottom plate 25 through the hydraulic rod 24 so that the height of the bristles on the surface of the bottom plate 25 exceeds the height of the clamping jaws 151. When the motor 23 drives the metal rod 22 to rotate, the screw 221 on the surface of the metal rod 22 can drive the gear 21 to rotate, thereby enabling the base 12 and the circular plate 13 to rotate, so as to rotate and clean the iron filings on the surface of the chuck, and at the same time, the chuck surface can be assisted to be cleaned through the air outlet.

[0037] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A machine tool unloading device with a cleaning function, comprising a shell (11), a groove (111) is provided at the center of one side of the surface of the shell (11), a base (12) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (111), the base (12) is in a cylindrical structure, a circular plate (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base (12), clamping claws (151) are evenly provided on the surface of the circular plate (13), and a blowing port (131) is installed at the center of the surface of the circular plate (13), characterized in that: A rotating brush is provided on the surface of the circular plate (13), and the rotating brush can rotate and clean the iron filings in the chuck.

2. A machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating brush comprises a gear (21), the gear (21) being arranged on the inner wall of the slot one (111), the gear (21) being rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the slot one (111) via a rotating shaft, and the other side surface of the gear (21) being fixedly connected to the base (12).

3. A machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second groove (112) is provided on a side surface of the housing (11) perpendicular to the first groove (111), the second groove (112) is connected to the first groove (111), and a metal rod (22) is provided on the inner wall of the second groove (112).

4. A machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the surface of the metal rod (22) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second slot (112) through bearings, and a screw rod (221) is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the metal rod (22), and the screw rod (221) is meshed with the gear (21).

5. A machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (23) is provided at one end of the second slot (112), and the motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (11). The output end of the motor (23) penetrates the outer wall of the housing (11) and extends to one side of the inner wall of the second slot (112), and the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the metal rod (22).

6. A machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall surfaces of the base (12) and the circular plate (13) are uniformly provided with grooves, and hydraulic rods (24) are fixedly installed in the grooves of the base (12) and the circular plate (13). The output ends of the hydraulic rods (24) are fixedly installed with bottom plates (25), and the bottom plates (25) are fan-shaped structures, and the surfaces of the bottom plates (25) are uniformly provided with brush bristles.

7. The machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the circular plate (13) is uniformly provided with grooves, the inner wall of the groove of the circular plate (13) is fixedly provided with a slide plate (14), the surface of the slide plate (14) is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove of the slide plate (14) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod (16), and the surface of the slide plate (14) is provided with a slide plate (15).

8. A machine tool unloading device with cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slider (152) is provided on one side of the surface of the second slide plate (15), and the surface of the slider (152) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove of the first slide plate (14). The output end of the first hydraulic rod (16) passes through one side of the surface of the slider (152) and is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider (152). A clamping claw (151) is fixedly installed on the side of the second slide plate (15) away from the slider (152).