Glue planing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a glue planing machine, and relates to the technical field of glue planing machines. The glue planing machine comprises a machine tool, a feeding mechanism, a material pressing part and a material cutting mechanism, the feeding mechanism is installed on the machine tool and used for conveying material blocks to the cutting mechanism. The material pressing piece is arranged above the machine tool in a vertically adjustable mode and arranged on the input side of the material cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism comprises a lower cutter plate, a lower planer tool, an upper cutter plate and an upper planer tool; the lower cutter plate can be vertically and adjustably arranged on the machine tool, the lower planer tool is mounted on the lower cutter plate, and a lower guide-in notch is formed between the lower planer tool and the machine tool on the input side; the upper cutter plate is arranged above the lower cutter plate in a vertically adjustable mode, the upper planer tool is installed on the upper cutter plate, and an upper guide-in notch is formed between the upper planer tool and the material pressing piece. The glue planing machine solves the technical problems that an existing glue planing machine is low in slicing efficiency, poor in structural strength and prone to affecting respective material receiving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber planing machines, in particular to a rubber planing machine. Background Art

[0002] The rubber planer is used to plane the surface of the rubber block to a predetermined thickness. This machine can be used for planing edible rubber blocks such as donkey-hide gelatin.

[0003] Existing rubber planers mostly adopt the structure of pushing and pressing rollers and single-blade planing; among them, the single-blade planing structure can only plane the upper surface of the rubber block at a time, and the planing efficiency is low. Moreover, the planer mostly adopts the design of installing at both ends and hanging in the middle, and the structural strength is poor. Moreover, continuous or long-term use is prone to deformation and affect the planing effect. In addition, the rubber sheet planed by the narrow single planer is easily affected by the transportation of the rubber block and the separate collection of materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rubber planer to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] Utility model solution:

[0006] The utility model provides a rubber planer, comprising a machine tool, a feeding mechanism, a material pressing piece and a cutting mechanism; the feeding mechanism is installed on the machine tool, and is used to convey the material block to the cutting mechanism; the material pressing piece can be vertically adjusted and arranged above the machine tool, and is arranged on the input side of the cutting mechanism; the cutting mechanism comprises a lower blade, a lower planer, an upper blade and an upper planer; the lower blade can be vertically adjusted and arranged on the machine tool, the lower planer is installed on the lower blade, and a lower introduction incision is formed between the lower blade and the machine tool on the input side; the upper blade can be vertically adjusted and arranged above the lower blade, the upper planer is installed on the upper blade, and an upper introduction incision is formed between the upper blade and the material pressing piece.

[0007] Furthermore, the machine tool includes a fixed machine tool and a mobile machine tool; the lower blade is vertically movably arranged on the fixed machine tool and fixedly connected to the mobile machine tool.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper blade and the pressing piece are respectively arranged on the fixed machine tool in a vertically movable manner.

[0009] Furthermore, vertical frames are installed on both sides of the fixed machine tool, and the lower knife plate, the upper knife plate and the pressing piece are slidably connected to the vertical frames respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, a scale mark is provided on the outer side of the stand, and pointers pointing to the scale mark are respectively provided on the ends of the lower knife plate, the upper knife plate and the pressing piece.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a first screw rod, which is installed on the fixed machine tool and is limitedly connected to the lower knife plate and the upper knife plate through threads or nuts and is vertically adjusted.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixed machine tool is installed with a second screw rod, and the second screw rod is limitedly connected to the pressing piece through a thread or a nut and is used for vertical adjustment.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressing piece is a pressing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper blade is provided with a first material baffle plate, and the first material baffle plate is at least arranged on the side of the upper blade away from the upper planer.

[0015] Furthermore, a second material baffle plate is provided on the material pressing member, and the second material baffle plate cooperates with the first material baffle plate to form an enclosure structure.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a rubber planer, wherein a material cutting mechanism adopts a structure of upper and lower double planers, which can plane the upper and lower surfaces of a material block at the same time with high efficiency; moreover, the two planers are respectively installed on corresponding knife plates away from the knife edge side, the structural strength is better, and it is not easy to deform during continuous or long-term use, thereby ensuring the planing effect; moreover, the planed rubber sheet can be at least partially received by the wider knife plate, which is conducive to the separate collection of finished products and rubber sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the rubber planer provided in this embodiment from an upper side perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the rubber planer provided in this embodiment from a bottom perspective on one side;

[0021] Figure 3 A further disassembled schematic diagram of one side of the rubber planer provided in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rubber planer provided in this embodiment from the other upper side perspective.

[0023] icon:

[0024] 100-machine tool; 110-fixed machine tool; 111-stand; 120-mobile machine tool;

[0025] 200-feeding mechanism; 300-pressing piece;

[0026] 400-cutting mechanism; 410-lower blade; 420-lower planer; 430-upper blade; 440-upper planer; 450-lower incision; 460-upper incision;

[0027] 500- scale mark; 600- pointer; 700- first screw; 800- second screw; 900- first baffle plate; 1000- second baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, the terms "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0033] This embodiment provides a rubber planer, please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a machine tool 100, a feeding mechanism 200, a pressing piece 300 and a cutting mechanism 400; the feeding mechanism 200 is installed on the machine tool 100, and is used to convey the material block to the cutting mechanism 400; the pressing piece 300 is vertically adjustable and arranged above the machine tool 100, and is arranged on the input side of the cutting mechanism 400; the cutting mechanism 400 includes a lower blade 410, a lower planer 420, an upper blade 430 and an upper The planer 440; the lower blade plate 410 can be vertically adjusted and arranged on the machine tool 100, the lower planer 420 is installed on the lower blade plate 410, and a lower introduction cut 450 is formed between it and the machine tool 100 on the input side; the upper blade plate 430 can be vertically adjusted and arranged above the lower blade plate 410, the upper planer 440 is installed on the upper blade plate 430, and an upper introduction cut 460 is formed between it and the pressing piece 300.

[0034] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 200 usually adopts a pushing structure, such as a structure mainly composed of a pushing frame, a screw and a motor. The details can be referred to the existing rubber planer and will not be repeated here; wherein, the pressing piece 300 can adopt a roller structure or a pressure plate structure, which is used to press the material to ensure the planing effect; wherein, the two knife plates are relatively thick, and the two planers are respectively firmly installed on the two knife plates away from the blade side by a row of bolts, and have high structural strength and are not easy to deform; wherein, in the lower introduction incision 450, the lower planer 420 is protruding upward relative to the machine tool 100, and in the upper introduction incision 460, the upper planer 440 is protruding downward relative to the pressing piece 300, which is used to plane out blocks of material of predetermined thickness.

[0035] In this embodiment, the machine tool 100 includes a fixed machine tool 110 and a mobile machine tool 120 ; the lower blade 410 is vertically movably disposed on the fixed machine tool 110 , and is fixedly connected to the mobile machine tool 120 .

[0036] Specifically, the lower blade 410 and the mobile machine tool 120 are both fixedly arranged. During vertical adjustment, the fixed machine tool 110 does not move, and the two are adjusted vertically together, thereby adjusting the height of the lower planer 420, and at the same time enabling the mobile machine tool 120 to adapt to receive finished material blocks of predetermined thickness.

[0037] In this embodiment, the upper blade 430 and the pressing piece 300 are respectively disposed on the fixed machine tool 110 so as to be vertically movable.

[0038] Specifically, the upper blade 430, the pressing piece 300 and the lower blade 410 can be vertically movably arranged on the fixed machine tool 110, that is, they can all move relatively to the stationary fixed machine tool 110, which is conducive to the movement and adjustment of the three.

[0039] In this embodiment, vertical frames 111 are installed on both sides of the fixed machine tool 110, and the lower blade plate 410, the upper blade plate 430 and the pressing piece 300 are slidably connected to the vertical frames 111 respectively.

[0040] Specifically, the lower knife plate 410, the upper knife plate 430 and the pressing piece 300 are respectively slidably connected to the stand 111 through sliding structures such as slider rails. This sliding structure has a high degree of concentration and a simplified structure, and is convenient for height indication and relative adjustment of the three.

[0041] In this embodiment, a scale mark 500 is disposed on the outer side of the stand 111 , and pointers 600 pointing to the scale mark 500 are respectively disposed at the ends of the lower knife plate 410 , the upper knife plate 430 , and the pressing piece 300 .

[0042] Specifically, the scale mark 500 can be a scale line directly set on the stand 111 or a scale ruler; wherein, the indication height of each pointer 600 can be (roughly) flush with the corresponding upper cutting surface of the lower planer 420, the lower cutting surface of the upper planer 440 and the lower pressing surface of the press 300, thereby facilitating the indication and adjustment of the relative height, spacing of each component and the thickness of the finished product.

[0043] In this embodiment, a first screw rod 700 is further included. The first screw rod 700 is installed on the fixed machine tool 110 and is limitedly connected to the lower blade plate 410 and the upper blade plate 430 through threads or nuts and is vertically adjusted.

[0044] Specifically, the first screw rod 700 can be fixed or pivotally mounted on the fixed machine tool 110. When a fixed installation is adopted, the first screw rod 700 can be passed through the lower blade plate 410 and the upper blade plate 430, and at the same time, the two blade plates can be limited and the height adjusted by the nut; when a pivot structure is adopted, the first screw rod 700 can be connected with the lower blade plate 410 and the upper blade plate 430 through an external thread, that is, both ends of the two blade plates are provided with internal threads or nuts that match them; in addition, in order to achieve the height adjustment of the two blade plates, the thread can adopt positive and negative threads at this time, and at this time, the first screw rod 700 is used as a positive and negative screw rod; in addition, when adjusting by thread transmission, the power part can adopt a hand wheel or a motor, etc.; in addition, in addition, in addition to the structure shown in the figure, different first screw rods 700 can also be used at the same end of the two blade plates for threaded connection, and they can be adjusted separately at this time.

[0045] In this embodiment, the fixed machine tool 110 is installed with a second screw rod 800 , and the second screw rod 800 is limitedly connected to the pressing piece 300 through a thread or a nut and is used to adjust the pressing piece 300 vertically.

[0046] Specifically, the second screw 800 can adopt a structure similar to the first screw 700, that is, a fixed installation or a pivotal installation structure. When fixedly installed, the pressing piece 300 is limited and adjusted by a nut. When pivotally installed, the pressing piece 300 can be limited and adjusted by a threaded connection.

[0047] In this embodiment, the pressing member 300 is a pressing plate.

[0048] Specifically, when the pressing piece 300 adopts a plate-like structure, it is beneficial to apply uniform pressure to a large area of ​​the material block. At the same time, the distance between the output side of the pressing plate and the blade of the upper planer 440 can be reduced, that is, a narrower upper introduction incision 460 is formed, thereby ensuring the pressing and planing effect on the starting end of the material block.

[0049] In this embodiment, the upper blade plate 430 is provided with a first material blocking plate 900 , and the first material blocking plate 900 is at least arranged on the side of the upper blade plate 430 away from the upper planer 440 .

[0050] Specifically, the first baffle plate 900 is used to block and collect the planed film. Since the film will move with the material block after planing, the first baffle plate 900 is at least arranged around the side of the upper knife plate 430 away from the upper planer 440. Preferably, a relatively closed U-shaped structure can be adopted.

[0051] In this embodiment, a second material blocking plate 1000 is disposed on the material pressing member 300 , and the second material blocking plate 1000 cooperates with the first material blocking plate 900 to form an enclosure structure.

[0052] Specifically, the planed film will first move toward the first baffle plate 900 and then be blocked and start to stack. When the film itself is long or the number of films is large, the stacked part will be larger and gradually move toward the pressing piece 300 under the obstruction of the first baffle plate 900. The second baffle plate 1000 can be arranged to cooperate with the first baffle plate 900 to form a relatively closed or completely closed enclosure structure in the horizontal direction, which is used to form a accommodating and collecting structure, which can avoid the film from detaching when it is too long or too much, and is convenient for collecting or cleaning more films at one time, and is also convenient for collecting finished material blocks; wherein, the shape and size of the two baffle plates can be flexibly adjusted, and can be cooperated to form a certain closed enclosure structure.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rubber planer, characterized in that: It comprises a machine tool (100), a feeding mechanism (200), a material pressing piece (300) and a material cutting mechanism (400); The feeding mechanism (200) is installed on the machine tool (100) and is used to transport the material block to the cutting mechanism (400); The material pressing piece (300) is arranged above the machine tool (100) in a vertically adjustable manner, and is arranged on the input side of the material cutting mechanism (400); The cutting mechanism (400) comprises a lower blade plate (410), a lower planer (420), an upper blade plate (430) and an upper planer (440); the lower blade plate (410) is vertically adjustable and arranged on the machine tool (100); the lower planer (420) is mounted on the lower blade plate (410), and a lower introduction cutout (450) is formed between the lower blade plate (410) and the machine tool (100) on the input side; the upper blade plate (430) is vertically adjustable and arranged above the lower blade plate (410); the upper planer (440) is mounted on the upper blade plate (430), and an upper introduction cutout (460) is formed between the upper blade plate (430) and the pressing piece (300).

2. A rubber planer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool (100) comprises a fixed machine tool (110) and a mobile machine tool (120); the lower blade (410) is vertically movably arranged on the fixed machine tool (110) and is fixedly connected to the mobile machine tool (120).

3. A rubber planer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper blade (430) and the material pressing piece (300) are respectively arranged on the fixed machine tool (110) in a vertically movable manner.

4. A rubber planer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Vertical frames (111) are installed on both sides of the fixed machine tool (110), and the lower knife plate (410), the upper knife plate (430) and the pressing piece (300) are respectively slidably connected to the vertical frames (111).

5. A rubber planer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scale mark (500) is provided on the outside of the stand (111), and pointers (600) pointing to the scale mark (500) are respectively provided at the ends of the lower knife plate (410), the upper knife plate (430) and the pressing piece (300).

6. A rubber planer according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first screw rod (700), which is installed on the fixed machine tool (110) and is limitedly connected to the lower knife plate (410) and the upper knife plate (430) through threads or nuts and is vertically adjustable.

7. A rubber planer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed machine tool (110) is installed with a second screw rod (800), and the second screw rod (800) is position-limitedly connected to the pressing piece (300) through a thread or a nut and is vertically adjusted.

8. A rubber planer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing piece (300) is a pressing plate.

9. A rubber planer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The upper blade plate (430) is provided with a first material blocking plate (900), and the first material blocking plate (900) is at least arranged on the side of the upper blade plate (430) away from the upper planer (440).

10. A rubber planer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material pressing piece (300) is provided with a second material blocking plate (1000), and the second material blocking plate (1000) and the first material blocking plate (900) are surrounded and cooperated to form an enclosure structure.

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