Cutting device for wood board

Abstract

The utility model provides a wood board cutting device, which belongs to the technical field of board cutting and aims to solve the problem that board cutting equipment in the prior art cannot continuously cut boards into different sizes. The conveying mechanism comprises a horizontal conveying belt, an inclined conveying belt and a wedge-shaped block, the discharging end of the horizontal conveying belt is close to the feeding end of the inclined conveying belt, the wedge-shaped block is located between the horizontal conveying belt and the inclined conveying belt, and the upper portion of the horizontal conveying belt is used for placing multiple plates side by side; the baffles are arranged on the two sides of the conveying mechanism, and the plate overturning mechanism is arranged on the upper portions of the baffles. The material pushing mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the horizontal conveying belt, and the material pushing mechanism can apply pushing force to the plates; and the displacement cutting mechanism is arranged on the inclined conveying belt, and the displacement cutting mechanism can cut the plates conveyed to the inclined conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate cutting, and more specifically, particularly relates to a cutting device for wooden plates. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern mechanical processing industry, the requirements for cutting quality and precision are constantly increasing, and the requirements for cutting functions to improve production efficiency and reduce production costs are also increasing.

[0003] For example, the wooden board cutting equipment with application number CN201711416663.1 includes: a fixed plate, a clamping groove arranged under the fixed plate, a telescopic support column fixed to the fixed plate and supported on the ground, a positioning column detachably connected to the fixed plate and used to position the wooden board, a cutting machine detachably connected to the fixed plate, and an elastic clamping piece assembly arranged on the positioning column and the cutting machine and clamped in the clamping groove.

[0004] In the furniture production process, larger boards need to be cut into plates to meet the needs of different board sizes. When the boards are cut continuously, they usually need to be transported continuously and manually. Therefore, the board cutting equipment in the prior art has the problem of not being able to cut the boards into different sizes continuously.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a cutting device for wooden boards is provided, in order to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cutting device for wooden boards to solve the problem that the board cutting equipment in the prior art cannot cut the boards into different sizes continuously.

[0007] The purpose and effect of the cutting device of a wooden board of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0008] A cutting device for wooden boards, comprising:

[0009] A support, wherein a transmission mechanism is provided on the support;

[0010] The conveying mechanism includes a horizontal conveyor belt, an inclined conveyor belt, and a wedge block. The discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt is arranged close to the feed end of the inclined conveyor belt. The wedge block is located between the horizontal conveyor belt and the inclined conveyor belt. The upper part of the horizontal conveyor belt is used to place multiple sheets of material side by side.

[0011] Baffles, baffles are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism, and a flap mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the baffles;

[0012] A pushing mechanism, which is arranged at the feeding end of the horizontal conveyor belt and can apply a thrust to the sheet material;

[0013] A displacement cutting mechanism is provided on the inclined conveyor belt, and the displacement cutting mechanism can cut the sheet material conveyed to the inclined conveyor belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the flap mechanism includes a shaft rod, a cylinder body fixedly connected to the shaft rod, an outer sleeve sleeved on the outer periphery of the cylinder, and a motor 1 transmission-connected to the shaft rod, and the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0015] The pushing mechanism includes a beam body fixedly connected to the baffle plate and located above the feeding end of the horizontal conveyor belt, a cylinder fixedly connected to the beam body, and a push plate connected to the cylinder actuator. The push plate can move along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveyor belt under the drive of the cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, the displacement cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame fixedly connected to the bracket, a slide rail fixedly connected to the cutting frame, a slider slidably connected to the slide rail, a support fixedly connected to the slider, a second motor fixedly connected to the support, a cutting blade transmission-connected to the power output shaft of the second motor, a screw nut fixedly connected to the support, a screw threadedly connected to the screw nut, and a third motor transmission-connected to the screw, and the cutting surface of the cutting blade is parallel to the moving direction of the sheet material on the inclined conveyor belt.

[0017] Furthermore, a dust cover is provided, which is arranged on the lead screw to prevent wood chips from falling into the lead screw.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are vertically arranged on the side of the baffle, the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the baffle, and a placement frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the reinforcing ribs.

[0019] Furthermore, the support includes a table top and a plurality of pillars vertically fixedly connected to the lower portion of the table top.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The horizontal conveyor belt 201 and the inclined conveyor belt 202 of the utility model realize continuous conveying of the sheet material. Since the sheet material 7 is vertically arranged on the horizontal conveyor belt 201 and is horizontally conveyed by the horizontal conveyor belt 201, when the sheet material 7 is conveyed to the bottom of the flap mechanism 4, the flap mechanism 4 applies a shifting force to the upper part of the sheet material, so that the sheet material 7 falls on the inclined conveyor belt 202. The inclined conveyor belt 202 conveys the sheet material 7 to the displacement cutting mechanism 6 to realize the cutting of the sheet material 7. Since the sheet material 7 is continuously piled up in multiple pieces, the sheet material can be cut continuously, and multiple pieces of sheet material can be cut in a short time, thereby improving the efficiency of sheet material cutting. At the same time, since the cutting blade 606 of the displacement cutting mechanism 6 can be adjusted in the horizontal position, it is possible to cut sheets of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (first viewing angle) of a cutting device for wooden panels of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (second viewing angle) of a cutting device for wooden boards of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a side structural schematic diagram of a cutting device for wooden boards.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.

[0026] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a displacement cutting mechanism of a cutting device for wooden board materials.

[0027] Figure 6 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bracket and a transmission mechanism assembly of a wooden board cutting device.

[0028] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0029] Bracket 1, table 101, pillar 102, conveying mechanism 2, horizontal conveyor belt 201, inclined conveyor belt 202, wedge block 203, baffle 3, reinforcing rib 301, placement frame 302, flip mechanism 4, shaft 401, cylinder 402, outer sleeve 403, motor 1 404, pushing mechanism 5, beam 501, cylinder 502, push plate 503, displacement cutting mechanism 6, cutting frame 601, slide rail 602, slider 603, support 604, motor 2 605, cutting blade 606, screw nut 607, screw 608, third motor 609, dust cover 600, sheet material 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Example:

[0034] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0035] The utility model provides a cutting device for wooden boards, which is characterized by comprising:

[0036] A support 1, on which a transmission mechanism 2 is provided;

[0037] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a horizontal conveyor belt 201, an inclined conveyor belt 202, and a wedge block 203. The discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt 201 is arranged close to the feed end of the inclined conveyor belt 202. The wedge block 203 is located between the horizontal conveyor belt 201 and the inclined conveyor belt 202. The upper part of the horizontal conveyor belt 201 is used to place multiple plates 7 side by side.

[0038] Baffles 3 are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism 2, and a flap mechanism 4 is provided on the upper part of the baffles 3;

[0039] A pushing mechanism 5, which is disposed at the feeding end of the horizontal conveyor belt 201, and can apply a thrust to the sheet material 7;

[0040] The displacement cutting mechanism 6 is arranged on the inclined conveyor belt 202 , and the displacement cutting mechanism 6 can cut the sheet material 7 conveyed to the inclined conveyor belt 202 .

[0041] The horizontal conveyor belt 201 and the inclined conveyor belt 202 of the utility model realize continuous conveyance of the sheet material. Since the sheet material 7 is vertically arranged on the horizontal conveyor belt 201, it is horizontally conveyed by the horizontal conveyor belt 201. When the sheet material 7 is conveyed to the bottom of the flipping mechanism 4, the flipping mechanism 4 applies a flipping force to the upper part of the sheet material, so that the sheet material 7 falls on the inclined conveyor belt 202. The inclined conveyor belt 202 conveys the sheet material 7 to the displacement cutting mechanism 6 to realize the cutting of the sheet material 7. Since multiple sheets of sheet material 7 are continuously piled up, the sheets can be cut continuously, and multiple sheets of sheet material can be cut in a short time, thereby improving the sheet material cutting efficiency.

[0042] The flap mechanism 4 includes a shaft 401, a cylinder 402 fixedly connected to the shaft 401, an outer sleeve 403 sleeved on the outer periphery of the cylinder 402, and a motor 404 transmission-connected to the shaft 401, and the motor 404 is fixedly connected to the baffle 3.

[0043] The flap mechanism 4 is used to apply a pushing force to the sheet material 7 moved to the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt 201, so that the multiple sheets of sheet material 7 fall to the inclined conveyor belt 202 in sequence, and the shaft rod 401 is driven by the motor 404 to rotate, and the shaft rod 401 drives the cylinder 402 and the outer sleeve 403 sleeved on the outer periphery of the cylinder 402 to rotate, and the outer sleeve 403 is closely attached to the top of the sheet material 7. When the outer sleeve 403 rotates a certain angle and the outer sleeve 403 does not contact the top of the sheet material 7, the sheet material 7 falls. The outer sleeve 403 is made of rubber material.

[0044] The pushing mechanism 5 includes a beam body 501 fixedly connected to the baffle 3 and located above the feeding end of the horizontal conveyor belt 201, a cylinder 502 fixedly connected to the beam body 501, and a push plate 503 connected to the actuator of the cylinder 502. The push plate 503 can move along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveyor belt 201 under the drive of the cylinder 502.

[0045] The pushing mechanism 5 pushes the sheet material 7 , and its pushing plate 503 is parallel to the surface of the sheet material 7 , and the cylinder 502 applies a horizontal thrust to the pushing plate 503 .

[0046] The displacement cutting mechanism 6 includes a cutting frame 601 fixedly connected to the bracket 1, a slide rail 602 fixedly connected to the cutting frame 601, a slider 603 slidably connected to the slide rail 602, a support 604 fixedly connected to the slider 603, a motor 2 605 fixedly connected to the support 604, a cutting blade 606 drivingly connected to the power output shaft of the motor 2 605, a screw nut 607 fixedly connected to the support 604, a screw 608 threadedly connected to the screw nut 607, and a third motor 609 drivingly connected to the screw 608. The cutting surface of the cutting blade 606 is parallel to the moving direction of the plate 7 on the inclined conveyor belt 202.

[0047] The cutting blade 606 of the displacement cutting mechanism 6 can be adjusted in the lateral position, so as to achieve cutting of plates of different sizes.

[0048] A dust cover 600 is also provided, and the dust cover 600 is provided on the lead screw 608 to prevent wood chips from falling into the lead screw 608. Such a setting can improve the service life of the lead screw 608 and the lead screw nut 607, and improve the operation stability of the displacement cutting mechanism 6 at the same time.

[0049] A plurality of reinforcing ribs 301 are vertically arranged on the side of the baffle 3 . The reinforcing ribs 301 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the baffle 3 , and a placement frame 302 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the reinforcing ribs 301 .

[0050] The reinforcement rib 301 increases the structural strength of the baffle 3, and the placement frame 302 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the reinforcement rib 301.

[0051] The support 1 includes a table top 101 and a plurality of pillars 102 vertically fixedly connected to the lower portion of the table top 101 .

[0052] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0053] When the utility model is used, firstly, a plurality of sheet materials 7 are placed side by side on the horizontal conveyor belt 201, and the sheet material 7 in contact with the outer sleeve 403 is ensured to be arranged directly below the outer sleeve 403. When the sheet material 7 needs to be transported to the inclined conveyor belt 202, the cylinder 502 pushes the push plate 503 to move, so that the push plate 503 applies a thrust to the sheet material 7. At the same time, the horizontal conveyor belt 201 synchronously moves all the sheet materials 7 forward, and the outer sleeve 403 rotates to apply a thrust to the upper end of the sheet material 7, while the lower end of the sheet material 7 close to the outer sleeve 403 is blocked by the wedge block 203, so that the sheet material 7 7 is poured onto the inclined conveyor belt 202, and then the inclined conveyor belt 202 drives the sheet material 7 to move obliquely upward. When it moves to the displacement cutting mechanism 6, the third motor 609 drives the lead screw 608 to rotate, and the lead screw 608 drives the lead screw nut 607 to move left and right, thereby driving the support 604 and the motor 2 605 set on the support 604 to move. When the motor 2 605 moves to a suitable position, the motor 2 605 drives the cutting blade 606 to rotate, and the cutting blade 606 performs linear cutting on the middle part of the sheet material 7, thereby achieving rapid cutting of the sheet material 7.

[0054] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A cutting device for wood board, characterized in that: include: A support (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (2) is provided on the support (1); The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a horizontal conveyor belt (201), an inclined conveyor belt (202), and a wedge block (203); the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt (201) is arranged close to the feed end of the inclined conveyor belt (202); the wedge block (203) is located between the horizontal conveyor belt (201) and the inclined conveyor belt (202); the upper part of the horizontal conveyor belt (201) is used to place multiple plates (7) side by side; Baffles (3), baffles (3) are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism (2), and a flap mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper part of the baffles (3); A pushing mechanism (5), the pushing mechanism (5) being arranged at the feeding end of the horizontal conveyor belt (201), the pushing mechanism (5) being capable of applying a thrust to the sheet material (7); A displacement cutting mechanism (6), wherein the displacement cutting mechanism (6) is arranged on the inclined conveyor belt (202), and the displacement cutting mechanism (6) is capable of cutting the plate material (7) conveyed to the inclined conveyor belt (202).

2. A wood board cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flap mechanism (4) comprises a shaft (401), a cylinder (402) fixedly connected to the shaft (401), an outer sleeve (403) sleeved on the outer circumference of the cylinder (402), and a motor (404) drivingly connected to the shaft (401); the motor (404) is fixedly connected to the baffle (3).

3. A wood board cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) comprises a beam body (501) fixedly connected to the baffle (3) and located above the feeding end of the horizontal conveyor belt (201), a cylinder (502) fixedly connected to the beam body (501), and a pushing plate (503) connected to the cylinder (502) actuator. The pushing plate (503) can move along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveyor belt (201) under the drive of the cylinder (502).

4. A wood board cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement cutting mechanism (6) comprises a cutting frame (601) fixedly connected to the bracket (1), a slide rail (602) fixedly connected to the cutting frame (601), a slider (603) slidably connected to the slide rail (602), a support (604) fixedly connected to the slider (603), a second motor (605) fixedly connected to the support (604), a cutting blade (606) drivingly connected to the power output shaft of the second motor (605), a lead screw nut (607) fixedly connected to the support (604), a lead screw (608) threadedly connected to the lead screw nut (607), and a third motor (609) drivingly connected to the lead screw (608), wherein the cutting surface of the cutting blade (606) is parallel to the moving direction of the plate material (7) on the inclined conveyor belt (202).

5. A wood board cutting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A dust cover (600) is also provided, and the dust cover (600) is provided on the lead screw (608) to prevent wood chips from falling into the lead screw (608).

6. A wood board cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (301) are vertically arranged on the side of the baffle (3); the reinforcing ribs (301) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the baffle (3); and a placement frame (302) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the reinforcing ribs (301).

7. A wood board cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) comprises a table top (101) and a plurality of pillars (102) vertically fixedly connected to the lower part of the table top (101).

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