Tool for prefabricating building block with pre-embedded sleeve
Through the prefabricated casing prefabricated block workpieces of support plates, limiting components and positioning components, the problems of uneven openings and large dimensional errors in traditional embedded casing technology are solved, and the rapid pre-embedding and accuracy of the casing is achieved Positioning improves construction efficiency and wall quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420040479.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional embedded casing technology has problems such as dust, brick slag pollution, structural influence, uneven holes and large dimensional errors, resulting in low construction efficiency and poor quality.
The prefabricated casing prefabricated block tooling is adopted that includes support plates, limiting components and positioning components. The prefabricated blocks are supported and adjusted through support plates and limiting components. The positioning components control the verticality and flatness to achieve rapid casing. Pre-embedded and precise positioning ensures that the openings are flat and accurate in size.
It effectively avoids hole filling in the later stage, improves construction efficiency and the accuracy of the outer contour dimensions of prefabricated blocks, and ensures the quality and service life of the wall.
Smart Images
Figure CN222245281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of preparing prefabricated building blocks with embedded sleeves, in particular to a tool for prefabricated building blocks with embedded sleeves. Background Art
[0002] Embedded casing in masonry wall: The traditional method is to use an electric hammer to make a hole in the masonry wall, then place the reserved pipe, and finally seal the space between the reserved pipe and the wall. This method is prone to generate dust, a lot of brick slag, and affects the masonry structure, and the finished product is not easy to protect. When laying bricks, holes must be left. The size of the holes often does not meet the size of the casing, and the hole opening is uneven. When the holes are filled with bricks for the second time in the later stage, they are not filled densely and easily form voids.
[0003] Moreover, in the traditional method of preparing prefabricated blocks, the size error of the prefabricated blocks is usually large. The outline size of the blocks is usually determined by construction workers through experience or visual observation, which means that the masonry wall usually requires a lot of leveling and repairing work during the stacking process, reducing construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology and provide a tool for prefabricated building blocks with embedded sleeves.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a tool for prefabricated blocks with embedded sleeves, comprising:
[0006] Support plates, which support the precast blocks from the bottom;
[0007] A first limiting assembly, supported on the supporting plate, for supporting and limiting two opposite sides of the prefabricated building block in one direction;
[0008] A second limiting assembly, supported on the supporting plate, supports and limits two opposite sides of the prefabricated building block in another direction;
[0009] A positioning assembly is supported on the support plate and abuts against the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly respectively to position and control the verticality of the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly.
[0010] According to one aspect of the utility model, the first limiting assembly includes a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate;
[0011] The first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are supported on the supporting plate opposite to and spaced apart from each other.
[0012] According to one aspect of the utility model, the second limiting assembly includes a third limiting plate and a fourth limiting plate;
[0013] The third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are supported on the supporting plate opposite to and spaced apart from each other;
[0014] The third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are supported between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and two ends of the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are vertically connected to the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate respectively.
[0015] According to one aspect of the utility model, the positioning assembly includes four positioning blocks, each of which is respectively supported on the outer corner formed by the first limiting plate and the third limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate, and the second limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate.
[0016] According to one aspect of the utility model, each positioning block is a rectangular body.
[0017] According to one scheme of the utility model, a tool for prefabricated blocks with embedded sleeves includes: a support plate, supporting the prefabricated blocks from the bottom; a first limit assembly, supported on the support plate, supporting and limiting the two opposite sides of the prefabricated blocks in one direction; a second limit assembly, supported on the support plate, supporting and limiting the two opposite sides of the prefabricated blocks in another direction; a positioning assembly, supported on the support plate, respectively abutting against the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly, positioning and controlling the verticality of the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly. A sleeve is embedded in the middle of the prefabricated block. When the prefabricated blocks are prefabricated by the tool for prefabricated blocks with embedded sleeves of the utility model, the sleeve is embedded in the prefabricated block before the poured concrete solidifies to achieve rapid embedding of the sleeve, so that the overall structure of the block is stable and intact, the sleeve hole is flat, and no holes need to be filled during the bricklaying process, and no holes will be formed. The above arrangement can minimize the outer contour dimension error of the prefabricated building blocks, ensure the verticality and flatness of the prefabricated building blocks, effectively ensure the construction efficiency in the subsequent stacking process, and ensure the quality and service life of the wall.
[0018] According to one solution of the utility model, the first limiting assembly includes a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate; the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are supported on the support plate opposite to and spaced apart from each other. In this way, the spacing between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate can be adjusted according to the size of the prefabricated block, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate can be used to ensure that the verticality and flatness of the two opposite surfaces of the prefabricated block meet the requirements, thereby ensuring the prefabrication efficiency.
[0019] According to one solution of the utility model, the second limiting assembly includes a third limiting plate and a fourth limiting plate; the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are supported on the support plate relatively and at intervals; the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are supported between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and the two ends of the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are respectively vertically connected to the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. In this way, the spacing between the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate can be adjusted according to the size of the prefabricated building block, and the verticality and flatness of the two relative surfaces of the prefabricated building block can meet the requirements through the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate. In this way, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate can be set, so that the outer contour size of the prefabricated building block is highly accurate, the quality of the prefabricated building block is effectively improved, and the subsequent construction efficiency is improved.
[0020] According to one solution of the utility model, the positioning assembly includes four positioning blocks, each of which is supported at the outer corner formed by the first limiting plate and the third limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate, and the second limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate. That is, each positioning block is supported at the outer corner away from the prefabricated building block, so that the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate can be limited and supported from the outside to ensure that the positions of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate are stable and reliable, thereby ensuring the structural stability and accurate size of the prefabricated building block.
[0021] According to one solution of the utility model, each positioning block is a rectangular body. Such a configuration allows the positioning blocks to be closely abutted against the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate, the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate, respectively, effectively ensuring the verticality and position stability of the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate, the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the prefabricated building blocks.
[0022] According to the solution of the utility model, the problem that the hole where the casing is set is uneven in the traditional solution and the hole needs to be filled later can be effectively solved, and the prefabrication is simple and convenient, which effectively improves the construction efficiency.
[0023] According to the solution of the utility model, the outer contour size accuracy of the prefabricated building blocks can be effectively improved, ensuring the efficiency and quality of subsequent wall construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A top view schematically shows the structural arrangement of a tooling for prefabricated building blocks with embedded sleeves according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments discussed are only intended to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the present invention, rather than to imply any limitation on the scope of the present invention.
[0026] As used herein, the term “including” and variations thereof are to be interpreted as open-ended terms meaning “including, but not limited to.” The term “based on” is to be interpreted as “based, at least in part, on.” The terms “one embodiment” and “an embodiment” are to be interpreted as “at least one embodiment.”
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic top view of the structural arrangement of a tooling for prefabricated blocks of embedded sleeves according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the prefabricated block tooling for pre-embedded sleeves includes:
[0028] A support plate 1, supporting the prefabricated blocks 10 from the bottom;
[0029] The first limiting assembly 2 is supported on the supporting plate 1 to support and limit the two opposite sides of the prefabricated building block in one direction (left and right direction in the figure);
[0030] The second limiting assembly 3 is supported on the supporting plate 1 to support and limit the two opposite sides of the prefabricated building block in another direction (upper and lower directions in the figure);
[0031] The positioning assembly 4 is supported on the support plate 1 and abuts against the first limiting assembly 2 and the second limiting assembly 3 respectively to position and control the verticality of the first limiting assembly 2 and the second limiting assembly 3 .
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in the present embodiment, a sleeve 11 is pre-embedded in the middle of the prefabricated building block 10. When prefabricating building blocks using the prefabricated building block tooling with the pre-embedded sleeve of the utility model, the sleeve is pre-embedded in the prefabricated building block before the poured concrete solidifies to achieve rapid pre-embedded sleeve, so that the overall structure of the building block is stable and intact, the sleeve hole is flat, and there is no need to fill the hole during the bricklaying process, and no holes will be formed.
[0033] The above arrangement can minimize the outer contour dimension error of the prefabricated building blocks, ensure the verticality and flatness of the prefabricated building blocks, effectively ensure the construction efficiency in the subsequent stacking process, and ensure the quality and service life of the wall.
[0034] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the first limiting assembly 2 includes a first limiting plate 5 and a second limiting plate 6;
[0035] The first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6 are supported on the support plate 1 in a relative and spaced manner. With such arrangement, the spacing between the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6 can be adjusted according to the size of the prefabricated block, and the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6 can be used to ensure that the verticality and flatness of the two opposite surfaces of the prefabricated block meet the requirements, thereby ensuring the prefabrication efficiency.
[0036] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the second limiting assembly 3 includes a third limiting plate 7 and a fourth limiting plate 8;
[0037] The third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 are supported on the supporting plate 1 opposite to and spaced apart from each other;
[0038] The third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 are supported between the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6, and the two ends of the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 are respectively vertically connected to the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6. In this way, the spacing between the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 can be adjusted according to the size of the prefabricated block, and the verticality and flatness of the two opposite surfaces of the prefabricated block can meet the requirements through the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8. In this way, the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6 and the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 can be set, so that the outer contour size of the prefabricated block is highly accurate, the quality of the prefabricated block is effectively improved, and the subsequent construction efficiency is improved.
[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning assembly 4 includes four positioning blocks 9, each of which is supported at the outer corner formed by the first limiting plate 5 and the third limiting plate 7, the first limiting plate 5 and the fourth limiting plate 8, the second limiting plate 6 and the third limiting plate 7, and the second limiting plate 6 and the fourth limiting plate 8. That is, each positioning block 9 is supported at the outer corner away from the prefabricated building block, so that the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6 and the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 can be limited and supported from the outside, ensuring that the positions of the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 6 and the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 are stable and reliable, thereby ensuring the structural stability and accurate size of the prefabricated building block.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, each positioning block 9 is a rectangular body. With such a configuration, the positioning block 9 can be closely abutted against the first limiting plate 5, the second limiting plate 6, the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8, respectively, effectively ensuring the verticality and position stability of the first limiting plate 5, the second limiting plate 6, the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the prefabricated building blocks.
[0041] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the problem that the hole where the casing is set is uneven in the traditional scheme and the hole needs to be filled later can be effectively solved, and the prefabrication is simple and convenient, which effectively improves the construction efficiency.
[0042] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the outer contour size accuracy of the prefabricated building blocks can be effectively improved, ensuring the efficiency and quality of subsequent wall construction.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A tool for prefabricated blocks with embedded casing, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1) supports the prefabricated blocks from the bottom; A first limiting assembly (2), supported on the supporting plate (1), for supporting and limiting two opposite sides of the prefabricated building block in one direction; A second limiting assembly (3) is supported on the supporting plate (1) to support and limit two opposite sides of the prefabricated building block in another direction; A positioning assembly (4) is supported on the support plate (1) and abuts against the first limiting assembly (2) and the second limiting assembly (3) respectively to position and control the verticality of the first limiting assembly (2) and the second limiting assembly (3).
2. The tooling for prefabricated blocks of embedded sleeves according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first limiting assembly (2) comprises a first limiting plate (5) and a second limiting plate (6); The first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (6) are supported on the supporting plate (1) in a manner that is opposite to and spaced apart from each other.
3. The tooling for prefabricated blocks of embedded sleeves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly (3) comprises a third limiting plate (7) and a fourth limiting plate (8); The third limiting plate (7) and the fourth limiting plate (8) are supported on the supporting plate (1) in a manner opposite to and spaced apart from each other; The third limiting plate (7) and the fourth limiting plate (8) are supported between the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (6), and two ends of the third limiting plate (7) and the fourth limiting plate (8) are respectively vertically connected to the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (6).
4. The tooling for prefabricated blocks of embedded sleeves according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly (4) comprises four positioning blocks (9), each of the positioning blocks (9) being supported at an outer corner formed by the first limiting plate (5) and the third limiting plate (7), the first limiting plate (5) and the fourth limiting plate (8), the second limiting plate (6) and the third limiting plate (7), and the second limiting plate (6) and the fourth limiting plate (8).
5. The tooling for prefabricated blocks of embedded sleeves according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each positioning block (9) is a rectangular body.