Flattening device capable of switching channels

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of flattening processing, and particularly relates to a flattening device capable of switching channels, which comprises a flattening mechanism and a switching mechanism, and is characterized in that the flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of flattening channels used for flattening articles to be flattened, and the switching mechanism is arranged on the flattening channels. The switching mechanism comprises a feeding conveying assembly and a switching driving assembly for controlling the feeding conveying assembly to move, and one end of the feeding conveying assembly corresponds to the multiple flattening channels so as to be driven by the switching driving assembly to be connected with the multiple flattening channels. According to the utility model, a plurality of objects to be flattened are flattened at a time through the plurality of flattening channels, so that the flattening efficiency is higher; and in order to guarantee the flattening effect and increase the flattening time, compared with the mode that only one to-be-flattened object can be flattened at a time, the overall machining efficiency influence is small through the arrangement that the multiple to-be-flattened objects are flattened in sequence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of flattening processing, and particularly relates to a flattening device. Background Art

[0002] For books that need to be flattened, they need to be flattened during production and processing; however, existing flattening mechanisms are mostly one-channel, and the efficiency of such one-channel flattening mechanisms is low.

[0003] For example, a book flattening device disclosed in a prior patent (application number CN202322216272.2) includes: a workbench for carrying books in the transmission process; a transmission mechanism installed on the workbench for transmitting books; a flattening mechanism installed on the workbench for flattening the transmitted books; a collecting mechanism installed at the unloading end of the workbench for automatically collecting the flattened books; wherein the flattening mechanism includes a turning assembly, a pressing assembly and a supporting assembly; the turning assembly is installed in a slot opened on the workbench for turning over the flattened book; the pressing assembly is installed on the workbench for flattening the transmitted book; the supporting assembly is installed on the workbench for pressing against or away from the turning assembly; in the flattening device of this patent, the pressing assembly can keep the books consistent and compact during the production process by pressing the books together, but the flattening device only has one flattening channel, and its flattening efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a flattening device with switchable channels, which has multiple flattening channels. The multiple flattening channels can be switched to feed objects to be flattened, so as to flatten multiple objects to be flattened at one time, with higher flattening efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.

[0006] A flattening device with switchable channels, the device comprising a flattening mechanism and a switching mechanism, characterized in that the flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of flattening channels for flattening objects to be flattened, the switching mechanism comprises a feeding conveying component and a switching drive component for controlling the activity of the feeding conveying component, one end of the feeding conveying component corresponds to each of the plurality of flattening channels, so that under the drive of the switching drive component, the feeding conveying component is connected with the plurality of flattening channels respectively.

[0007] In the device, the feeding conveying assembly is used to convey the objects to be flattened, and under the drive of the switching driving assembly, the feeding conveying assembly can be switched to connect with the multiple flattening channels respectively, so as to switch and convey the objects to be flattened to the objects to be flattened, so as to flatten multiple objects to be flattened at one time through the multiple flattening channels, and the flattening efficiency is higher. In order to ensure the flattening effect, when the flattening time is increased, the setting of flattening multiple objects to be flattened in sequence has less impact on the overall processing efficiency compared with only flattening one object to be flattened at a time.

[0008] Furthermore, the device includes a device body, the switching drive assembly is arranged on the device body, and the switching drive assembly is connected to one end of the feeding conveying assembly, and the other end of the feeding conveying assembly is hinged to the switching frame. Under the drive of the switching drive assembly, the other end of the feeding conveying assembly rotates around the hinge, so that one end of the feeding conveying assembly can be connected with multiple flattening channels respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the switching drive assembly includes a switching cylinder, one end of which is hingedly arranged on the device body, and the other end of which is hingedly arranged at the lower side of one end of the feeding and conveying assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the flattening mechanism includes a flattening frame and a plurality of flattening components for flattening the objects to be flattened, and the plurality of flattening channels are arranged on the flattening frame, and the plurality of flattening components correspond to the plurality of flattening channels respectively. In the flattening mechanism, the plurality of flattening channels can be respectively placed or enter the plurality of objects to be flattened, and the plurality of flattening components are used to respectively control the flattening of the objects to be flattened in the plurality of flattening channels, so that the flattening efficiency of the flattening mechanism is higher.

[0011] Furthermore, the flattening mechanism also includes a plurality of flattening transport components for conveying the objects to be flattened, and the plurality of flattening transport components are respectively arranged at the plurality of flattening channels, and one end of the feeding conveying component corresponds to each of the plurality of flattening transport components, so as to be respectively connected with the plurality of flattening transport components under the driving of the switching driving component. The arrangement of the flattening transport components enables the plurality of flattening channels to automatically enter the objects to be flattened, without the need for manual reception and placement, and thus the processing efficiency is higher.

[0012] Furthermore, the plurality of flattening and transporting components include a first flattening and transporting component and a second flattening and transporting component, the plurality of flattening components include a first flattening and transporting component and a second flattening and transporting component, and the plurality of flattening channels include a first flattening and transporting channel and a second flattening and transporting component; the first flattening and transporting component is fixedly arranged on the flattening frame, the first flattening and transporting component is arranged above the first flattening and transporting component, and the first flattening channel is formed between the first flattening and transporting component and the first flattening and transporting component; the second flattening and transporting component is movable up and down on the flattening frame, the first flattening and transporting component is located above the second flattening and transporting component, the second flattening channel is formed between the first flattening and transporting component and the second flattening and transporting component, and the second flattening component is connected to the second flattening and transporting component to drive the second flattening and transporting component to move up and down. In the flattening mechanism, after the objects to be flattened enter the first flattening channel and the second flattening channel respectively through the first flattening transport component and the second flattening transport component, the first flattening component flattens the objects to be flattened in the first flattening channel; the second flattening component drives the second flattening transport component to move upward, so as to flatten the objects to be flattened in the second flattening channel through the relative approach of the first flattening transport component and the second flattening transport component.

[0013] Furthermore, the first flattening assembly includes a first flattening member and a first driving member for driving the first flattening member to move up and down, the first driving member is fixedly arranged on the flattening frame, and the first flattening member is connected to the first driving member; the first flattening member is arranged above the first flattening transport assembly, and the first flattening channel is formed between the first flattening member and the first flattening transport assembly. The first driving member drives the first flattening member to move up and down to control the flattening of the objects to be flattened in the first flattening channel.

[0014] Furthermore, the first flattening member is movably connected to the flattening frame via a first slide rail structure, and the first slide rail structure enables the first flattening and transporting assembly to move more smoothly when moving up and down.

[0015] Furthermore, a second flattening member is fixedly disposed at the lower side of the first flattening transport assembly, and the second flattening channel is formed between the second flattening member and the second flattening transport assembly. The second flattening member is disposed so that when the first flattening transport assembly and the second flattening transport assembly are relatively close to each other, the second flattening transport assembly can be better coordinated to flatten the objects to be flattened in the second flattening channel.

[0016] Furthermore, the second flattening assembly includes a second driving member for driving the second flattening and transporting assembly to move up and down, the second driving member is fixedly disposed on the flattening frame, and the second driving member is connected to the second flattening and transporting assembly.

[0017] Furthermore, the second driving member is located below the second flattening and transporting assembly.

[0018] Furthermore, the second flattening assembly also includes a flattening guide, which is fixedly arranged below the second flattening transport assembly, and the second flattening guide is movably connected to the flattening frame via a second slide rail structure. The second flattening guide and the second slide rail structure enable the second flattening transport assembly to move up and down more smoothly.

[0019] Furthermore, the device includes a first unloading conveying component and a second unloading conveying component, the first unloading conveying component is located above the second unloading conveying component, one end of the first unloading conveying component corresponds to an end of the first transport component away from the loading conveying component, one end of the second unloading conveying component corresponds to an end of the second transport component away from the loading conveying component, and the other end of the first unloading conveying component is tilted downward to correspond to the second unloading conveying component.

[0020] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that in the device, the feeding conveying assembly is used to convey the objects to be flattened, and under the drive of the switching driving assembly, the feeding conveying assembly can be switched to connect with multiple flattening channels respectively, so as to switch and convey the objects to be flattened to the objects to be flattened, so as to flatten multiple objects to be flattened at one time through multiple flattening channels, and the flattening efficiency is higher. In order to ensure the flattening effect, when the flattening time is increased, the setting of flattening multiple objects to be flattened in sequence has less impact on the overall processing efficiency compared with only flattening one object to be flattened at a time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the flattening mechanism.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flattening frame hidden in a flattening mechanism.

[0024] Figure Number:

[0025] 1. Flattening mechanism; 11. Flattening frame; 12. First flattening transport assembly; 13. Second flattening transport assembly; 14. First flattening assembly; 141. First driving member; 142. First flattening member; 15. Second flattening assembly; 151. Second flattening member; 152. Second driving member; 153. Flattening guide member; 16. First flattening channel; 17. Second flattening channel; 18. First slide rail structure; 19. Second slide rail structure;

[0026] 2. Switching mechanism; 21. Feeding and conveying assembly; 22. Switching drive assembly; 221. Switching cylinder;

[0027] 3. Device body;

[0028] 4. The first unloading and conveying assembly;

[0029] 5. The second unloading and conveying assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a flattening device with switchable channels, which includes a flattening mechanism 1 and a switching mechanism 2. The device is characterized in that the flattening mechanism 1 includes a plurality of flattening channels for flattening objects to be flattened, and the switching mechanism 2 includes a loading and conveying component 21 and a switching drive component 22 for controlling the activity of the loading and conveying component. One end of the loading and conveying component 21 corresponds to the plurality of flattening channels, so that the switching drive component 22 drives the flattening channels to connect with the plurality of flattening channels respectively.

[0032] In this embodiment, the device includes a device body 3, a switching drive assembly 22 is arranged on the device body 3, and the switching drive assembly 22 is connected to one end of a feeding conveying assembly 21, and the other end of the feeding conveying assembly 21 is hinged to the switching frame 3. The feeding conveying assembly 21 is an existing transmission structure, such as an existing belt conveyor.

[0033] In this embodiment, the switching drive assembly 22 includes a switching cylinder 221 , one end of which is hingedly arranged on the device body 3 , and the output shaft of the other end of the switching cylinder 221 is hingedly arranged at the lower side of one end of the feeding conveying assembly 21 .

[0034] The flattening mechanism 1 comprises a flattening frame 11 and a plurality of flattening components for flattening the objects to be flattened, a plurality of flattening channels are arranged on the flattening frame 11, and a plurality of flattening components correspond to the plurality of flattening channels respectively. Specifically, the flattening frame 11 is fixed on the device body.

[0035] In this embodiment, the flattening mechanism 1 also includes multiple flattening transport components for transporting objects to be flattened, and the multiple flattening transport components are respectively arranged at multiple flattening channels. One end of the loading conveying component 21 corresponds to the multiple flattening transport components, so that they can be connected with the multiple flattening transport components respectively under the drive of the switching drive component 22.

[0036] In this embodiment, the plurality of flattening and transporting components include a first flattening and transporting component 12 and a second flattening and transporting component 13, the plurality of flattening components include a first flattening and transporting component 14 and a second flattening and transporting component 15, and the plurality of flattening channels include a first flattening and transporting channel 16 and a second flattening and transporting channel 17; the first flattening and transporting component 12 is fixedly arranged on the flattening frame, the first flattening and transporting component 14 is arranged above the first flattening and transporting component 12, and the first flattening and transporting channel 16 is formed between the first flattening and transporting component 14 and the first flattening and transporting component 12; the second flattening and transporting component 13 is arranged on the flattening frame so as to be movable up and down, the first flattening and transporting component 12 is located above the second flattening and transporting component 13, the second flattening and transporting channel 17 is formed between the first flattening and transporting component 12 and the second flattening and transporting component 13, and the second flattening and transporting component 15 is connected to the second flattening and transporting component 13 to drive the second flattening and transporting component 13 to move up and down.

[0037] Specifically, the first flattening and transporting assembly 12 and the second flattening and transporting assembly 13 are existing conveying structures, such as existing belt conveyors.

[0038] In this embodiment, the first flattening assembly 14 includes a first flattening member 142 and a first driving member 141 for driving the first flattening member 142 to move up and down, the first driving member 141 is fixedly arranged on the flattening frame, and the first flattening member 142 is connected to the first driving member 141; the first flattening member 142 is arranged above the first flattening transport assembly 12, and the first flattening channel 16 is formed between the first flattening member 142 and the first flattening transport assembly 12. Specifically, the first driving member 141 is a cylinder. It can also be achieved by adjusting the cylinder to a motor drive structure.

[0039] In this embodiment, the first flattening member 142 is movably connected to the flattening frame via the first slide rail structure 18 .

[0040] Furthermore, a second flattening member 151 is fixedly disposed on the lower side of the first flattening and transporting assembly 12 , and a second flattening channel 17 is formed between the second flattening member 151 and the second flattening and transporting assembly 13 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the second flattening assembly 15 includes a second driving member 152 for driving the second flattening and transporting assembly 13 to move up and down. The second driving member 152 is fixedly disposed on the flattening frame and connected to the second flattening and transporting assembly 13 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the second driving member 152 is located below the second flattening and transporting assembly 13. Specifically, the second driving member 152 is a cylinder. It can also be achieved by adjusting the cylinder to a motor drive structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, the second flattening assembly 151 further includes a flattening guide 153 , which is fixedly disposed below the second flattening transport assembly, and the second flattening guide 153 is movably connected to the flattening frame via a second slide rail structure 19 .

[0044] The device includes a first unloading conveying assembly 4 and a second unloading conveying assembly 5, which are fixed on the device body 3, the first unloading conveying assembly 4 is located above the second unloading conveying assembly 5, one end of the first unloading conveying assembly 4 corresponds to the end of the first flattening transport assembly 12 away from the loading conveying assembly 21, one end of the second unloading conveying assembly 5 corresponds to the end of the second flattening transport assembly 13 away from the loading conveying assembly 21, and the other end of the first unloading conveying assembly 4 is tilted downward to correspond to the second unloading conveying assembly 5. The first unloading conveying assembly 4 and the second unloading conveying assembly 5 are existing transmission structures, such as existing belt conveyor belts.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flattening device with switchable channels, the device comprising a flattening mechanism and a switching mechanism, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism includes a plurality of flattening channels for flattening objects to be flattened, and the switching mechanism includes a feeding conveying component and a switching drive component for controlling the activity of the feeding conveying component. One end of the feeding conveying component corresponds to each of the plurality of flattening channels, so that the feeding conveying component can be connected with the plurality of flattening channels respectively under the drive of the switching drive component.

2. A channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body, the switching drive component is arranged on the device body, the switching drive component is connected to one end of the feeding conveying component, and the other end of the feeding conveying component is hinged to the switching frame.

3. A channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching drive assembly includes a switching cylinder, one end of which is hingedly arranged on the device body, and the other end of which is hingedly arranged at the lower side of one end of the feeding conveying assembly.

4. A channel-switchable flattening device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism comprises a flattening frame and a plurality of flattening components for flattening the objects to be flattened. The plurality of flattening channels are arranged on the flattening frame, and the plurality of flattening components correspond to the plurality of flattening channels respectively.

5. The channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism also includes multiple flattening transport components for transporting objects to be flattened, and the multiple flattening transport components are respectively arranged at multiple flattening channels. One end of the loading conveying component corresponds to the multiple flattening transport components, so that they can be connected with the multiple flattening transport components respectively under the drive of the switching drive component.

6. The flattening device with switchable channels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of flattening and transporting components include a first flattening and transporting component and a second flattening and transporting component, the plurality of flattening components include a first flattening and transporting component, and the plurality of flattening channels include a first flattening and transporting component and a second flattening and transporting component; the first flattening and transporting component is fixedly arranged on the flattening frame, the first flattening and transporting component is arranged above the first flattening and transporting component, and the first flattening channel is formed between the first flattening and transporting component and the first flattening and transporting component; the second flattening and transporting component is arranged on the flattening frame so as to be movable up and down, the first flattening and transporting component is located above the second flattening and transporting component, the second flattening channel is formed between the first flattening and transporting component and the second flattening and transporting component, and the second flattening and transporting component is connected to the second flattening and transporting component to drive the second flattening and transporting component to move up and down.

7. The channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first flattening assembly includes a first flattening member and a first driving member for driving the first flattening member to move up and down, the first driving member is fixedly arranged on a flattening frame, and the first flattening member is connected to the first driving member; the first flattening member is arranged above the first flattening transport assembly, and a first flattening channel is formed between the first flattening member and the first flattening transport assembly.

8. The channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second flattening member is fixedly disposed on the lower side of the first flattening and transporting assembly, and the second flattening channel is formed between the second flattening member and the second flattening and transporting assembly.

9. The channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second flattening assembly includes a second driving member for driving the second flattening and transporting assembly to move up and down. The second driving member is fixedly arranged on the flattening frame, and the second driving member is connected to the second flattening and transporting assembly.

10. The channel-switchable flattening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device includes a first unloading conveying component and a second unloading conveying component. The first unloading conveying component is located above the second unloading conveying component. One end of the first unloading conveying component corresponds to an end of the first transport component away from the loading conveying component. One end of the second unloading conveying component corresponds to an end of the second transport component away from the loading conveying component. The other end of the first unloading conveying component is tilted downward to correspond to the second unloading conveying component.

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