Intelligent vertical anti-slip appliance management cabinet
Through the intelligent vertical anti-sliding equipment management cabinet, card reading module and wireless communication module are used to solve the problem of inconvenience in storage, charging and firmware upgrade management of smart iron shoes and fasteners, automatic management and real-time monitoring are realized, and maintenance is improved Efficiency and power utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421228106.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Smart iron shoes and smart fasteners have problems such as unmanned supervision and maintenance in terms of storage, charging and firmware upgrade management, and cannot achieve large-scale management.
An intelligent vertical anti-sliding instrument management cabinet was designed, including a vertical anti-sliding instrument cabinet and hardware circuit. It realizes unified firmware upgrade management through card reading modules, and uses wireless communication modules and wireless charging modules for automated management, combining LED lights and The display provides a convenient operating interface.
Real-time monitoring of the status of intelligent anti-sliding equipment and automatic charging, simplifying firmware upgrade management, reducing manual maintenance, improving management efficiency and reducing power consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222247214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of railway track vehicles, and in particular to an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet. Background Art
[0002] At present, intelligent anti-slip devices such as smart iron shoes and smart fasteners have been widely used, but how to better store and charge them and conduct subsequent management has become a major problem during use. Workers are required to supervise during charging and check whether the charging is complete one by one. When upgrading the firmware of the intelligent anti-slip devices, they also need to be upgraded one by one. It is impossible to manage firmware upgrades on a large scale, and maintenance is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem that the storage and charging of smart iron shoes and smart fasteners are unsupervised and the subsequent firmware upgrade and maintenance are inconvenient, the utility model proposes an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet. The anti-slip device vertical cabinet is used for storage and charging, the status of the intelligent anti-slip device can be monitored in real time, and the firmware upgrade management is uniformly performed through the card reading module, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] An intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet, comprising an anti-slip device vertical cabinet and a hardware circuit, wherein the anti-slip device vertical cabinet is provided with a hardware circuit, wherein the hardware circuit is communicatively connected with a host computer, wherein the anti-slip device vertical cabinet comprises a vertical cabinet, an LED lamp, an iron shoe storage rack and a fastener storage rack, wherein the vertical cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, an LED lamp, a display screen and a card reading area, wherein the cabinet body is hinged with the cabinet door, wherein a display screen and a card reading area are provided on the cabinet door, wherein a card reading area is provided below the display screen, wherein an input end of the display screen is communicatively connected with an MCU, and is used for displaying information and status of the intelligent anti-slip device, and wherein the card reading area is used for reading information data;
[0006] The cabinet is provided with an LED lamp, an iron shoe storage rack and a fastener storage rack, and a fastener storage rack is provided above the iron shoe storage rack;
[0007] The hardware circuit includes a control module, a wireless communication module, a card reading module, a wireless charging module, a detection module and an electric lock module. The wireless communication module is communicatively connected to the control module, the card reading module is communicatively connected to the control module, the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the control module, the detection module is communicatively connected to the control module, and the electric lock module is electrically connected to the control module.
[0008] Furthermore, multiple of the said iron shoe storage racks are arranged at intervals vertically inside the cabinet body. The iron shoe storage rack includes a fixed rack, a slide rail, and a fixed bar. The fixed rack is inclined inside the cabinet body. The fixed rack is a long strip-shaped plate body, which is convenient for accessing and storing intelligent iron shoes. The left and right ends of the fixed rack are connected to the cabinet body. Multiple of the said slide rails are arranged at intervals left and right on the fixed rack for placing intelligent iron shoes. Multiple fixed bars are arranged on the multiple slide rails. The fixed bar is a plate body in the shape of the Chinese character '冖' for fixing intelligent iron shoes.
[0009] Multiple of the said fastener storage racks are arranged at intervals left and right inside the cabinet body. The fastener storage rack includes a storage rod and multiple isolation devices. The storage rod is arranged at intervals left and right inside the cabinet body. The storage rod is a cylindrical rod body. The two ends of the storage rod are connected to the cabinet body, which is convenient for intelligent fasteners to be hung on the storage rod. Multiple isolation devices are arranged below the storage rod. The multiple isolation devices are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the storage rod. The isolation device is a rectangular shell with a hollow interior, which is convenient for setting hardware circuits inside.
[0010] Furthermore, the control module includes an MCU and a storage unit. The input end of the MCU is communicatively connected to the output end of the storage unit, which is convenient for the MCU to read the information data in the storage unit.
[0011] Furthermore, the card reading module includes a 2.4G wireless communication unit, a card reading unit, and an RFID card. The output ends of the 2.4G wireless communication unit and the card reading unit are communicatively connected to the input end of the control module. The 2.4G wireless communication unit is used to obtain the charging status, power, and firmware version of the anti-slip device, and transmit the files required for firmware upgrade of the intelligent anti-slip device. The card reading unit is arranged on the card reading area for facilitating the reading of information data. The output end of the 2.4G wireless communication unit is communicatively connected to the input end of the RFID card. The RFID card is arranged on the slide rail and the isolation device for reading the information of the intelligent iron shoes and the intelligent fasteners.
[0012] Furthermore, the wireless charging module includes a conversion unit and a wireless charger. The conversion unit includes a TPS63031 chip. The output end of the conversion unit is electrically connected to the input end of the wireless charger for facilitating digital-to-analog circuit conversion. The wireless charger is respectively arranged on one side of the slide rail and inside the isolation device for charging the intelligent iron shoes and the intelligent fasteners.
[0013] Furthermore, the wireless communication module is a Lora communication unit. The Lora communication unit includes an SX1276 chip. The output end of the Lora communication unit is communicatively connected to the input end of the MCU for accessing the network and interacting with the management platform to upload and download data.
[0014] Furthermore, the detection module includes a brightness sensor, a temperature sensor and a magnetic sensor, which are communicatively connected to the MCU. The brightness sensor and the temperature sensor are used to transmit brightness and temperature information, and the magnetic sensor is used to detect whether the smart iron shoes and the smart fasteners are placed on the iron shoe storage rack and the fastener storage rack.
[0015] Furthermore, the hardware circuit also includes a NB-L0T module, the NB-L0T module includes a NB73-G chip, and the output end of the NB-L0T module is communicatively connected to the input end of the MCU for connection to the Internet of Things.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] (1) The utility model makes it easy to allocate management personnel's authority through the card reading module, which is convenient for upgrading the firmware of the intelligent anti-slip device. The wireless charging module and the wireless communication module can be used to charge the wireless charging board. After the power is fully charged, the power of the wireless charging board can be automatically turned off, which reduces unnecessary power consumption and data uploading and sending. It is convenient for remote management to realize the monitoring of the status of the anti-slip device box, which is convenient for workers to maintain the anti-slip device.
[0018] (2) The utility model facilitates the centralized storage management of smart iron shoes and smart fasteners by providing a fastener storage rack and an iron shoe storage rack, and the wireless charger provided can be charged while the smart iron shoes and smart fasteners are stored. The card reading area provided on the cabinet door is convenient for workers to swipe their cards, making it easy to allocate the authority of managers. And when the surrounding light is not good, the LED light provided provides a lighting source after the cabinet is opened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet.
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Sectional view at AA.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a functional principle diagram of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet.
[0022] Figure 4 This is one of the electrical schematic diagrams of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is the second electrical schematic diagram of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6This is the third electrical schematic diagram of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is the fourth electrical schematic diagram of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 This is the fifth electrical schematic diagram of an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet of the utility model.
[0027] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1 is a cabinet door, 2 is a cabinet body, 3 is a display screen, 4 is a card reading area, 5 is a fastener storage rack, 6 is a fixed rack, 7 is an iron shoe storage rack, 8 is a control module, 9 is a wireless communication module, 10 is a card reading module, 11 is a wireless charging module, 12 is a detection module, 13 is an electric lock module, 14 is a host computer, 15 is an MCU, 16 is a Lora communication unit, 17 is a card reading unit, 18 is a conversion unit, 19 is a wireless charger, 20 is a brightness detection unit, 21 is a NB-L0T module, 22 is a 2.4G wireless communication unit, 23 is a slide rail, 24 is a fixed bar, 25 is a temperature monitoring unit, 26 is a storage rod, 27 is an isolation device, and 28 is an LED lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Example 1
[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0030] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet includes an anti-slip device vertical cabinet and a hardware circuit. The anti-slip device vertical cabinet includes a vertical cabinet, an iron shoe storage rack 7 and a fastener storage rack 5. The vertical cabinet includes a cabinet body 2, a cabinet door 1, an LED light 28, a display screen 3 and a card reading area 4. The cabinet body 2 is hinged with the cabinet door 1 and is used to open and close the cabinet body 2. The cabinet door 1 is provided with a display screen 3 and a card reading area 4, and a card reading area 4 is provided below the display screen 3. The display screen 3 is used to display the information and status of the intelligent anti-slip device, and the card reading area 4 is used to read the information data of the user card.
[0031] An LED lamp 28, an iron shoe storage rack 7 and a fastener storage rack 5 are arranged inside the cabinet 2. The LED lamp 28 is used for lighting. The fastener storage rack 5 is arranged above the iron shoe storage rack 7 to facilitate the intelligent iron shoes and intelligent fasteners to be placed on the iron shoe storage rack 7 and the fastener storage rack 5 for charging.
[0032] A plurality of iron shoe storage racks 7 are arranged at intervals up and down inside the cabinet body 2. The iron shoe storage rack 7 includes a fixed rack 6, a slide rail 23 and a fixed bar 24. The fixed rack 6 is inclined and arranged inside the cabinet body 2. The fixed rack 6 is a long strip-shaped plate body, which is convenient for storing and retrieving intelligent iron shoes. The left and right ends of the fixed rack 6 are connected to the cabinet body 2. A plurality of slide rails 23 are arranged at intervals left and right on the fixed rack 6, which is convenient for placing intelligent iron shoes. A fixed bar 24 is arranged on each of the plurality of slide rails 23. The fixed bar 24 is a plate body with a "冖" character structure, which is convenient for fixing intelligent iron shoes and preventing them from falling.
[0033] A plurality of fastener storage racks 5 are arranged at intervals left and right inside the cabinet body 2. The fastener storage rack 5 includes a storage rod 26 and a plurality of isolation devices 27. The storage rod 26 is arranged at intervals left and right inside the cabinet body 2. The storage rod 26 is a cylindrical rod body. The two ends of the storage rod 26 are connected to the cabinet body 2, which is convenient for the intelligent fastener to hang on the storage rod 26 through its own hook. A plurality of isolation devices 27 are arranged below the storage rod 26. The plurality of isolation devices 27 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the storage rod 26. The isolation device 27 is a rectangular shell with a hollow interior, which is used to isolate the intelligent fastener and is convenient for setting up the hardware circuit.
[0034] A hardware circuit is arranged inside the anti-rolling device vertical cabinet. The hardware circuit is communicatively connected to the host computer 14. The hardware circuit includes a control module 8, a wireless communication module 9, a card reading module 10, a wireless charging module 11, a detection module 12 and an electric control lock module 13. The hardware circuit includes a control module 8, a wireless communication module 9, a card reading module 10, a wireless charging module 11, a detection module 12 and an electric control lock module 13. The wireless communication module 9 is communicatively connected to the control module 8. The card reading module 10 is communicatively connected to the control module 8. The wireless charging module 11 is electrically connected to the control module 8. The detection module 12 is communicatively connected to the control module 8. The electric control lock module 13 is electrically connected to the control module 8.
[0035] The control module 8 includes an MCU 15 and a storage unit. The MCU 15 includes an LPC2138 chip. The storage unit includes a W25Q02 chip, which is used to store data information. The MCU 15 and the storage unit are communicatively connected through an SPI serial port.
[0036] The card reader module 10 includes a 2.4G wireless communication unit 22, a card reader unit 17 and an RFID card. The 2.4G wireless communication unit 22 is connected to the MCU 15 through the USART serial port to obtain the charging status, power and firmware version of the anti-slip device and transmit the files required for the firmware upgrade of the intelligent anti-slip device. The card reader unit 17 is arranged on the card reading area 4. The card reader unit 17 is connected to the MCU 15 through the SPI serial port to read the data information of the user card. The output end of the 2.4G wireless communication unit 22 is connected to the input end of the RFID card. The RFID card is arranged on the slide rail 23 and the isolation device 27 to obtain the charging status, power and firmware version information of the intelligent anti-slip device and transmit the data to the MCU 15 through the 2.4G wireless communication unit 22.
[0037] The wireless charging module 11 includes a conversion unit 18 and a wireless charger 19. The conversion unit 18 includes a TPS63031 chip. The conversion unit 18 is connected to the MCU 15 through an ADC serial port for conversion between analog circuits and digital circuits. The wireless charger 19 is respectively arranged on one side of the slide rail 23 and inside the isolation device 27. The input end of the conversion unit 18 is electrically connected to the output end of the wireless charger 19, so as to facilitate charging of the intelligent anti-slip device.
[0038] The wireless communication module 9 is a Lora communication unit 16, which includes a SX1276 chip. The Lora communication unit 16 is connected to the MCU 15 via a USART serial port communication, and is used to access the network and interact with the management platform, and upload and send data.
[0039] The detection module 12 includes a brightness sensor 20, a temperature sensor 25 and a magnetic sensor. The brightness sensor 20 is connected to the MCU1513 through the LIGHT_TEST serial port for monitoring the surrounding brightness. When the brightness is low, the data will be transmitted to the MCU15. The MCU15 controls the LED light 28 to turn on and illuminate the inside of the cabinet 2. The temperature sensor 25 includes a DS18B20 chip. The temperature sensor 25 is connected to the MCU15 for monitoring the temperature inside the cabinet 2 and displaying the temperature on the display screen 3. The magnetic sensor is set on the iron shoe storage rack 7 and the fastener storage rack 5 to monitor whether the smart iron shoes and smart fasteners are normally stored in the iron shoe storage rack 7 and the fastener storage rack 5. The output end of the magnetic sensor is connected to the input end of the MCU15 for communication.
[0040] Preferably, the hardware circuit also includes a NB-L0T module 21, which includes a NB73-G chip. The NB-L0T module 21 is connected to the MCU15 via a GPS serial port communication, and is used to connect to the Internet of Things to communicate with the smart iron shoes and smart fasteners stored in the cabinet 2.
[0041] Preferably, the electric lock module 13 is electrically connected to the MCU 15 via a DDOR serial port, and is used to control the opening and closing of the cabinet door 1 .
[0042] Example 2
[0043] The card reading area 4 of the intelligent anti-slip vertical cabinet has the function of reading RFID cards. When the cabinet door 1 is closed, the MCU15 controls the card reader to read the user card, and when the electric lock module 13 is checked to be in the closed state, the electric lock module 13 is driven to open the cabinet door 1. When the display screen 3 is in the anti-slip device information interface, and the card reader reads the management card, the MCU15 controls the display screen 3 to jump to the parameter configuration page, and the staff can adjust the cabinet parameters according to the specific situation, including the cabinet number, LORA working frequency band, 2.4G communication channel, etc.
[0044] After the cabinet door 1 is opened, the brightness sensor 20 checks the surrounding brightness. When the brightness is too low, the LED light 28 lights up, which is convenient for employees to operate the smart iron shoes and smart fasteners and put them into the iron shoe storage rack 7 and the fastener storage rack 5 for charging. The iron shoe storage rack 7 and the fastener storage rack 5 include magnetic sensors to sense the placement and removal of iron shoes, and transmit the signal to MCU15. MCU15 uses the RFID card to read the charging status, power and firmware version information of the iron shoes at the corresponding position according to the signal. When the firmware version is inconsistent with the iron shoe firmware stored on the main control board, MCU15 transmits the local iron shoe firmware to the iron shoe smart module through the 2.4G wireless communication unit 22 for firmware upgrade. The smart iron shoes obtain 2.4G communication parameters through the RFID card set on the iron shoe storage rack 7 and the fastener storage rack 5. When fully charged, MCU15 can turn off the wireless charger.
[0045] The intelligent anti-slip vertical cabinet has networking function. It accesses the network through the LORA module and base station, and uploads the switch status of the box, the status of the iron shoe and the fastener to the management platform. The platform can remotely check the occupancy of the iron shoe position and the fastener position in the box, and can also remotely open the box.
[0046] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structures, features and principles described in the patent scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent vertical anti-slip device management cabinet, comprising an anti-slip device vertical cabinet and a hardware circuit, wherein the anti-slip device vertical cabinet is provided with a hardware circuit, and the hardware circuit is communicatively connected with a host computer (14), characterized in that: The anti-rolling device vertical cabinet includes a standing cabinet, an iron shoe storage rack (7) and a fastener storage rack (5). The standing cabinet includes a cabinet body (2), a cabinet door (1), an LED lamp (28), a display screen (3) and a card reading area (4). The cabinet door (1) is hinged to the cabinet body (2). A display screen (3) is arranged on the cabinet door (1), and a card reading area (4) is arranged below the display screen (3). An LED lamp (28), an iron shoe storage rack (7) and a fastener storage rack (5) are arranged inside the cabinet body (2). The fastener storage rack (5) is arranged above the iron shoe storage rack (7). The hardware circuit includes a control module (8), a wireless communication module (9), a card reading module (10), a wireless charging module (11), a detection module (12) and an electric control lock module (13). The wireless communication module (9) is communicatively connected to the control module (8). The card reading module (10) is communicatively connected to the control module (8). The wireless charging module (11) is electrically connected to the control module (8). The detection module (12) is communicatively connected to the control module (8). The electric control lock module (13) is electrically connected to the control module (8).
2. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of the iron shoe storage racks (7) are arranged at intervals up and down inside the cabinet body (2). The iron shoe storage rack (7) includes a fixed rack (6), a slide rail (23) and a fixed bar (24). The fixed rack (6) is inclined and arranged inside the cabinet body (2). The fixed rack (6) is a long strip-shaped plate body. The left and right ends of the fixed rack (6) are connected to the cabinet body (2). A plurality of slide rails (23) are arranged at intervals left and right on the fixed rack (6). A fixed bar (24) is arranged on each of the plurality of slide rails (23). The fixed bar (24) is a plate body in the shape of a Chinese character '冖'. A plurality of the fastener storage racks (5) are arranged at intervals left and right inside the cabinet body (2). The fastener storage rack (5) includes a storage rod (26) and a plurality of isolation devices (27). The storage rods (26) are arranged at intervals left and right inside the cabinet body (2). The storage rod (26) is a cylindrical rod body. The two ends of the storage rod (26) are connected to the cabinet body (2). A plurality of isolation devices (27) are arranged below the storage rod (26). The plurality of isolation devices (27) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the storage rod (26). The isolation device (27) is a rectangular shell with a hollow interior.
3. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control module (8) includes an MCU (15) and a storage unit. The input end of the MCU (15) is communicatively connected to the output end of the storage unit.
4. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The card reading module (10) includes a 2.4G wireless communication unit (22), a card reading unit (17) and an RFID card. The output ends of the 2.4G wireless communication unit (22) and the card reading unit (17) are communicatively connected to the input end of the control module (8). The card reading unit (17) is arranged on the card reading area (4). The output end of the 2.4G wireless communication unit (22) is communicatively connected to the input end of the RFID card. The RFID card is arranged on the slide rail (23) and the isolation device (27).
5. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The wireless charging module (11) comprises a conversion unit (18) and a wireless charger, the conversion unit (18) comprises a TPS63031 chip, the output end of the conversion unit (18) is electrically connected to the input end of the wireless charger, and the wireless charger is respectively arranged on one side of the slide rail (23) and inside the isolation device (27).
6. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The wireless communication module (9) is a Lora communication unit (16), the Lora communication unit (16) comprises a SX1276 chip, and an output end of the Lora communication unit (16) is communicatively connected to an input end of the MCU (15).
7. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The detection module (12) comprises a brightness sensor (20), a temperature sensor (25) and a magnetic sensor, and the brightness sensor (20), the temperature sensor (25) and the magnetic sensor are communicatively connected to the MCU (15).
8. The intelligent vertical anti-slip equipment management cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The hardware circuit further comprises a NB-L0T module (21), wherein the NB-L0T module (21) comprises a NB73-G chip, and an output end of the NB-L0T module (21) is communicatively connected to an input end of the MCU (15).
